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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Simulated Ethernet Driver
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999-2001, 2003 Hewlett-Packard Co
5 * Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
6 */
1da177e4
LT
7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/sched.h>
9#include <linux/types.h>
10#include <linux/in.h>
11#include <linux/string.h>
12#include <linux/init.h>
13#include <linux/errno.h>
14#include <linux/interrupt.h>
15#include <linux/netdevice.h>
16#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17#include <linux/inetdevice.h>
18#include <linux/if_ether.h>
19#include <linux/if_arp.h>
20#include <linux/skbuff.h>
21#include <linux/notifier.h>
22#include <linux/bitops.h>
23#include <asm/system.h>
24#include <asm/irq.h>
7b3166db
PC
25#include <asm/hpsim.h>
26
27#include "hpsim_ssc.h"
1da177e4
LT
28
29#define SIMETH_RECV_MAX 10
30
31/*
32 * Maximum possible received frame for Ethernet.
33 * We preallocate an sk_buff of that size to avoid costly
34 * memcpy for temporary buffer into sk_buff. We do basically
35 * what's done in other drivers, like eepro with a ring.
36 * The difference is, of course, that we don't have real DMA !!!
37 */
38#define SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE ETH_FRAME_LEN
39
40
1da177e4
LT
41#define NETWORK_INTR 8
42
43struct simeth_local {
44 struct net_device_stats stats;
45 int simfd; /* descriptor in the simulator */
46};
47
48static int simeth_probe1(void);
49static int simeth_open(struct net_device *dev);
50static int simeth_close(struct net_device *dev);
51static int simeth_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev);
52static int simeth_rx(struct net_device *dev);
53static struct net_device_stats *simeth_get_stats(struct net_device *dev);
5dcded1b 54static irqreturn_t simeth_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
1da177e4
LT
55static void set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev);
56static int simeth_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,unsigned long event, void *ptr);
57
58static char *simeth_version="0.3";
59
60/*
61 * This variable is used to establish a mapping between the Linux/ia64 kernel
62 * and the host linux kernel.
63 *
64 * As of today, we support only one card, even though most of the code
65 * is ready for many more. The mapping is then:
66 * linux/ia64 -> linux/x86
67 * eth0 -> eth1
68 *
69 * In the future, we some string operations, we could easily support up
70 * to 10 cards (0-9).
71 *
72 * The default mapping can be changed on the kernel command line by
73 * specifying simeth=ethX (or whatever string you want).
74 */
75static char *simeth_device="eth0"; /* default host interface to use */
76
77
78
79static volatile unsigned int card_count; /* how many cards "found" so far */
80static int simeth_debug; /* set to 1 to get debug information */
81
82/*
83 * Used to catch IFF_UP & IFF_DOWN events
84 */
85static struct notifier_block simeth_dev_notifier = {
86 simeth_device_event,
cfa7fd72 87 NULL
1da177e4
LT
88};
89
90
91/*
92 * Function used when using a kernel command line option.
93 *
94 * Format: simeth=interface_name (like eth0)
95 */
96static int __init
97simeth_setup(char *str)
98{
99 simeth_device = str;
100 return 1;
101}
102
103__setup("simeth=", simeth_setup);
104
105/*
106 * Function used to probe for simeth devices when not installed
107 * as a loadable module
108 */
109
110int __init
111simeth_probe (void)
112{
113 int r;
114
115 printk(KERN_INFO "simeth: v%s\n", simeth_version);
116
117 r = simeth_probe1();
118
119 if (r == 0) register_netdevice_notifier(&simeth_dev_notifier);
120
121 return r;
122}
123
1da177e4
LT
124static inline int
125netdev_probe(char *name, unsigned char *ether)
126{
127 return ia64_ssc(__pa(name), __pa(ether), 0,0, SSC_NETDEV_PROBE);
128}
129
130
131static inline int
132netdev_connect(int irq)
133{
134 /* XXX Fix me
135 * this does not support multiple cards
136 * also no return value
137 */
138 ia64_ssc_connect_irq(NETWORK_INTR, irq);
139 return 0;
140}
141
142static inline int
143netdev_attach(int fd, int irq, unsigned int ipaddr)
144{
145 /* this puts the host interface in the right mode (start interrupting) */
146 return ia64_ssc(fd, ipaddr, 0,0, SSC_NETDEV_ATTACH);
147}
148
149
150static inline int
151netdev_detach(int fd)
152{
153 /*
154 * inactivate the host interface (don't interrupt anymore) */
155 return ia64_ssc(fd, 0,0,0, SSC_NETDEV_DETACH);
156}
157
158static inline int
159netdev_send(int fd, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len)
160{
161 return ia64_ssc(fd, __pa(buf), len, 0, SSC_NETDEV_SEND);
162}
163
164static inline int
165netdev_read(int fd, unsigned char *buf, unsigned int len)
166{
167 return ia64_ssc(fd, __pa(buf), len, 0, SSC_NETDEV_RECV);
168}
169
170/*
171 * Function shared with module code, so cannot be in init section
172 *
173 * So far this function "detects" only one card (test_&_set) but could
174 * be extended easily.
175 *
176 * Return:
177 * - -ENODEV is no device found
178 * - -ENOMEM is no more memory
179 * - 0 otherwise
180 */
181static int
182simeth_probe1(void)
183{
184 unsigned char mac_addr[ETH_ALEN];
185 struct simeth_local *local;
186 struct net_device *dev;
3b5cc090 187 int fd, i, err, rc;
1da177e4
LT
188
189 /*
190 * XXX Fix me
191 * let's support just one card for now
192 */
193 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &card_count))
194 return -ENODEV;
195
196 /*
197 * check with the simulator for the device
198 */
199 fd = netdev_probe(simeth_device, mac_addr);
200 if (fd == -1)
201 return -ENODEV;
202
203 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct simeth_local));
204 if (!dev)
205 return -ENOMEM;
206
207 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, mac_addr, sizeof(mac_addr));
208
209 local = dev->priv;
210 local->simfd = fd; /* keep track of underlying file descriptor */
211
212 dev->open = simeth_open;
213 dev->stop = simeth_close;
214 dev->hard_start_xmit = simeth_tx;
215 dev->get_stats = simeth_get_stats;
216 dev->set_multicast_list = set_multicast_list; /* no yet used */
217
218 err = register_netdev(dev);
219 if (err) {
220 free_netdev(dev);
221 return err;
222 }
223
3b5cc090
KK
224 if ((rc = assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN)) < 0)
225 panic("%s: out of interrupt vectors!\n", __FUNCTION__);
226 dev->irq = rc;
1da177e4
LT
227
228 /*
229 * attach the interrupt in the simulator, this does enable interrupts
230 * until a netdev_attach() is called
231 */
232 netdev_connect(dev->irq);
233
234 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: hosteth=%s simfd=%d, HwAddr",
235 dev->name, simeth_device, local->simfd);
236 for(i = 0; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
237 printk(" %2.2x", dev->dev_addr[i]);
238 }
239 printk(", IRQ %d\n", dev->irq);
240
241 return 0;
242}
243
244/*
245 * actually binds the device to an interrupt vector
246 */
247static int
248simeth_open(struct net_device *dev)
249{
250 if (request_irq(dev->irq, simeth_interrupt, 0, "simeth", dev)) {
251 printk(KERN_WARNING "simeth: unable to get IRQ %d.\n", dev->irq);
252 return -EAGAIN;
253 }
254
255 netif_start_queue(dev);
256
257 return 0;
258}
259
260/* copied from lapbether.c */
261static __inline__ int dev_is_ethdev(struct net_device *dev)
262{
263 return ( dev->type == ARPHRD_ETHER && strncmp(dev->name, "dummy", 5));
264}
265
266
267/*
268 * Handler for IFF_UP or IFF_DOWN
269 *
270 * The reason for that is that we don't want to be interrupted when the
271 * interface is down. There is no way to unconnect in the simualtor. Instead
272 * we use this function to shutdown packet processing in the frame filter
273 * in the simulator. Thus no interrupts are generated
274 *
275 *
276 * That's also the place where we pass the IP address of this device to the
277 * simulator so that that we can start filtering packets for it
278 *
279 * There may be a better way of doing this, but I don't know which yet.
280 */
281static int
282simeth_device_event(struct notifier_block *this,unsigned long event, void *ptr)
283{
284 struct net_device *dev = ptr;
285 struct simeth_local *local;
286 struct in_device *in_dev;
287 struct in_ifaddr **ifap = NULL;
288 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = NULL;
289 int r;
290
291
292 if ( ! dev ) {
293 printk(KERN_WARNING "simeth_device_event dev=0\n");
294 return NOTIFY_DONE;
295 }
296
e9dc8653
EB
297 if (dev->nd_net != &init_net)
298 return NOTIFY_DONE;
299
1da177e4
LT
300 if ( event != NETDEV_UP && event != NETDEV_DOWN ) return NOTIFY_DONE;
301
302 /*
303 * Check whether or not it's for an ethernet device
304 *
305 * XXX Fixme: This works only as long as we support one
306 * type of ethernet device.
307 */
308 if ( !dev_is_ethdev(dev) ) return NOTIFY_DONE;
309
310 if ((in_dev=dev->ip_ptr) != NULL) {
311 for (ifap=&in_dev->ifa_list; (ifa=*ifap) != NULL; ifap=&ifa->ifa_next)
312 if (strcmp(dev->name, ifa->ifa_label) == 0) break;
313 }
314 if ( ifa == NULL ) {
315 printk(KERN_ERR "simeth_open: can't find device %s's ifa\n", dev->name);
316 return NOTIFY_DONE;
317 }
318
319 printk(KERN_INFO "simeth_device_event: %s ipaddr=0x%x\n",
a144ea4b 320 dev->name, ntohl(ifa->ifa_local));
1da177e4
LT
321
322 /*
323 * XXX Fix me
324 * if the device was up, and we're simply reconfiguring it, not sure
325 * we get DOWN then UP.
326 */
327
328 local = dev->priv;
329 /* now do it for real */
330 r = event == NETDEV_UP ?
a144ea4b 331 netdev_attach(local->simfd, dev->irq, ntohl(ifa->ifa_local)):
1da177e4
LT
332 netdev_detach(local->simfd);
333
334 printk(KERN_INFO "simeth: netdev_attach/detach: event=%s ->%d\n",
335 event == NETDEV_UP ? "attach":"detach", r);
336
337 return NOTIFY_DONE;
338}
339
340static int
341simeth_close(struct net_device *dev)
342{
343 netif_stop_queue(dev);
344
345 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
346
347 return 0;
348}
349
350/*
351 * Only used for debug
352 */
353static void
354frame_print(unsigned char *from, unsigned char *frame, int len)
355{
356 int i;
357
358 printk("%s: (%d) %02x", from, len, frame[0] & 0xff);
359 for(i=1; i < 6; i++ ) {
360 printk(":%02x", frame[i] &0xff);
361 }
362 printk(" %2x", frame[6] &0xff);
363 for(i=7; i < 12; i++ ) {
364 printk(":%02x", frame[i] &0xff);
365 }
366 printk(" [%02x%02x]\n", frame[12], frame[13]);
367
368 for(i=14; i < len; i++ ) {
369 printk("%02x ", frame[i] &0xff);
370 if ( (i%10)==0) printk("\n");
371 }
372 printk("\n");
373}
374
375
376/*
377 * Function used to transmit of frame, very last one on the path before
378 * going to the simulator.
379 */
380static int
381simeth_tx(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
382{
383 struct simeth_local *local = dev->priv;
384
385#if 0
386 /* ensure we have at least ETH_ZLEN bytes (min frame size) */
387 unsigned int length = ETH_ZLEN < skb->len ? skb->len : ETH_ZLEN;
388 /* Where do the extra padding bytes comes from inthe skbuff ? */
389#else
390 /* the real driver in the host system is going to take care of that
391 * or maybe it's the NIC itself.
392 */
393 unsigned int length = skb->len;
394#endif
395
396 local->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
397 local->stats.tx_packets++;
398
399
400 if (simeth_debug > 5) frame_print("simeth_tx", skb->data, length);
401
402 netdev_send(local->simfd, skb->data, length);
403
404 /*
405 * we are synchronous on write, so we don't simulate a
406 * trasnmit complete interrupt, thus we don't need to arm a tx
407 */
408
409 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
410 return 0;
411}
412
413static inline struct sk_buff *
414make_new_skb(struct net_device *dev)
415{
416 struct sk_buff *nskb;
417
418 /*
419 * The +2 is used to make sure that the IP header is nicely
420 * aligned (on 4byte boundary I assume 14+2=16)
421 */
422 nskb = dev_alloc_skb(SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE + 2);
423 if ( nskb == NULL ) {
424 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: memory squeeze. dropping packet.\n", dev->name);
425 return NULL;
426 }
1da177e4
LT
427
428 skb_reserve(nskb, 2); /* Align IP on 16 byte boundaries */
429
430 skb_put(nskb,SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE);
431
432 return nskb;
433}
434
435/*
436 * called from interrupt handler to process a received frame
437 */
438static int
439simeth_rx(struct net_device *dev)
440{
441 struct simeth_local *local;
442 struct sk_buff *skb;
443 int len;
444 int rcv_count = SIMETH_RECV_MAX;
445
446 local = dev->priv;
447 /*
448 * the loop concept has been borrowed from other drivers
449 * looks to me like it's a throttling thing to avoid pushing to many
450 * packets at one time into the stack. Making sure we can process them
451 * upstream and make forward progress overall
452 */
453 do {
454 if ( (skb=make_new_skb(dev)) == NULL ) {
455 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: memory squeeze. dropping packet.\n", dev->name);
456 local->stats.rx_dropped++;
457 return 0;
458 }
459 /*
460 * Read only one frame at a time
461 */
462 len = netdev_read(local->simfd, skb->data, SIMETH_FRAME_SIZE);
463 if ( len == 0 ) {
464 if ( simeth_debug > 0 ) printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: count=%d netdev_read=0\n",
465 dev->name, SIMETH_RECV_MAX-rcv_count);
466 break;
467 }
468#if 0
469 /*
470 * XXX Fix me
471 * Should really do a csum+copy here
472 */
27d7ff46 473 skb_copy_to_linear_data(skb, frame, len);
1da177e4
LT
474#endif
475 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
476
477 if ( simeth_debug > 6 ) frame_print("simeth_rx", skb->data, len);
478
479 /*
480 * push the packet up & trigger software interrupt
481 */
482 netif_rx(skb);
483
484 local->stats.rx_packets++;
485 local->stats.rx_bytes += len;
486
487 } while ( --rcv_count );
488
489 return len; /* 0 = nothing left to read, otherwise, we can try again */
490}
491
492/*
493 * Interrupt handler (Yes, we can do it too !!!)
494 */
495static irqreturn_t
5dcded1b 496simeth_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1da177e4
LT
497{
498 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
499
500 if ( dev == NULL ) {
501 printk(KERN_WARNING "simeth: irq %d for unknown device\n", irq);
502 return IRQ_NONE;
503 }
504
505 /*
506 * very simple loop because we get interrupts only when receiving
507 */
508 while (simeth_rx(dev));
509 return IRQ_HANDLED;
510}
511
512static struct net_device_stats *
513simeth_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
514{
515 struct simeth_local *local = dev->priv;
516
517 return &local->stats;
518}
519
520/* fake multicast ability */
521static void
522set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
523{
524 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: set_multicast_list called\n", dev->name);
525}
526
527__initcall(simeth_probe);