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1/*
2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/cache-v7.S
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
5 * Copyright (C) 2005 ARM Ltd.
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 *
11 * This is the "shell" of the ARMv7 processor support.
12 */
13#include <linux/linkage.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <asm/assembler.h>
32cfb1b1 16#include <asm/unwind.h>
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17
18#include "proc-macros.S"
19
20/*
21 * v7_flush_dcache_all()
22 *
23 * Flush the whole D-cache.
24 *
347c8b70 25 * Corrupted registers: r0-r7, r9-r11 (r6 only in Thumb mode)
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26 *
27 * - mm - mm_struct describing address space
28 */
29ENTRY(v7_flush_dcache_all)
c30c2f99 30 dmb @ ensure ordering with previous memory accesses
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31 mrc p15, 1, r0, c0, c0, 1 @ read clidr
32 ands r3, r0, #0x7000000 @ extract loc from clidr
33 mov r3, r3, lsr #23 @ left align loc bit field
34 beq finished @ if loc is 0, then no need to clean
35 mov r10, #0 @ start clean at cache level 0
36loop1:
37 add r2, r10, r10, lsr #1 @ work out 3x current cache level
38 mov r1, r0, lsr r2 @ extract cache type bits from clidr
39 and r1, r1, #7 @ mask of the bits for current cache only
40 cmp r1, #2 @ see what cache we have at this level
41 blt skip @ skip if no cache, or just i-cache
42 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
43 isb @ isb to sych the new cssr&csidr
44 mrc p15, 1, r1, c0, c0, 0 @ read the new csidr
45 and r2, r1, #7 @ extract the length of the cache lines
46 add r2, r2, #4 @ add 4 (line length offset)
47 ldr r4, =0x3ff
48 ands r4, r4, r1, lsr #3 @ find maximum number on the way size
49 clz r5, r4 @ find bit position of way size increment
50 ldr r7, =0x7fff
51 ands r7, r7, r1, lsr #13 @ extract max number of the index size
52loop2:
53 mov r9, r4 @ create working copy of max way size
54loop3:
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55 ARM( orr r11, r10, r9, lsl r5 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
56 THUMB( lsl r6, r9, r5 )
57 THUMB( orr r11, r10, r6 ) @ factor way and cache number into r11
58 ARM( orr r11, r11, r7, lsl r2 ) @ factor index number into r11
59 THUMB( lsl r6, r7, r2 )
60 THUMB( orr r11, r11, r6 ) @ factor index number into r11
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61 mcr p15, 0, r11, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate by set/way
62 subs r9, r9, #1 @ decrement the way
63 bge loop3
64 subs r7, r7, #1 @ decrement the index
65 bge loop2
66skip:
67 add r10, r10, #2 @ increment cache number
68 cmp r3, r10
69 bgt loop1
70finished:
71 mov r10, #0 @ swith back to cache level 0
72 mcr p15, 2, r10, c0, c0, 0 @ select current cache level in cssr
c30c2f99 73 dsb
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74 isb
75 mov pc, lr
93ed3970 76ENDPROC(v7_flush_dcache_all)
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77
78/*
79 * v7_flush_cache_all()
80 *
81 * Flush the entire cache system.
82 * The data cache flush is now achieved using atomic clean / invalidates
83 * working outwards from L1 cache. This is done using Set/Way based cache
84 * maintainance instructions.
85 * The instruction cache can still be invalidated back to the point of
86 * unification in a single instruction.
87 *
88 */
89ENTRY(v7_flush_kern_cache_all)
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90 ARM( stmfd sp!, {r4-r5, r7, r9-r11, lr} )
91 THUMB( stmfd sp!, {r4-r7, r9-r11, lr} )
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92 bl v7_flush_dcache_all
93 mov r0, #0
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94 ALT_SMP(mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c1, 0) @ invalidate I-cache inner shareable
95 ALT_UP(mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0) @ I+BTB cache invalidate
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96 ARM( ldmfd sp!, {r4-r5, r7, r9-r11, lr} )
97 THUMB( ldmfd sp!, {r4-r7, r9-r11, lr} )
bbe88886 98 mov pc, lr
93ed3970 99ENDPROC(v7_flush_kern_cache_all)
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100
101/*
102 * v7_flush_cache_all()
103 *
104 * Flush all TLB entries in a particular address space
105 *
106 * - mm - mm_struct describing address space
107 */
108ENTRY(v7_flush_user_cache_all)
109 /*FALLTHROUGH*/
110
111/*
112 * v7_flush_cache_range(start, end, flags)
113 *
114 * Flush a range of TLB entries in the specified address space.
115 *
116 * - start - start address (may not be aligned)
117 * - end - end address (exclusive, may not be aligned)
118 * - flags - vm_area_struct flags describing address space
119 *
120 * It is assumed that:
121 * - we have a VIPT cache.
122 */
123ENTRY(v7_flush_user_cache_range)
124 mov pc, lr
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125ENDPROC(v7_flush_user_cache_all)
126ENDPROC(v7_flush_user_cache_range)
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127
128/*
129 * v7_coherent_kern_range(start,end)
130 *
131 * Ensure that the I and D caches are coherent within specified
132 * region. This is typically used when code has been written to
133 * a memory region, and will be executed.
134 *
135 * - start - virtual start address of region
136 * - end - virtual end address of region
137 *
138 * It is assumed that:
139 * - the Icache does not read data from the write buffer
140 */
141ENTRY(v7_coherent_kern_range)
142 /* FALLTHROUGH */
143
144/*
145 * v7_coherent_user_range(start,end)
146 *
147 * Ensure that the I and D caches are coherent within specified
148 * region. This is typically used when code has been written to
149 * a memory region, and will be executed.
150 *
151 * - start - virtual start address of region
152 * - end - virtual end address of region
153 *
154 * It is assumed that:
155 * - the Icache does not read data from the write buffer
156 */
157ENTRY(v7_coherent_user_range)
32cfb1b1 158 UNWIND(.fnstart )
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159 dcache_line_size r2, r3
160 sub r3, r2, #1
161 bic r0, r0, r3
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1621:
163 USER( mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c11, 1 ) @ clean D line to the point of unification
bbe88886 164 dsb
32cfb1b1 165 USER( mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 ) @ invalidate I line
bbe88886 166 add r0, r0, r2
32cfb1b1 1672:
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168 cmp r0, r1
169 blo 1b
170 mov r0, #0
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171 ALT_SMP(mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c1, 6) @ invalidate BTB Inner Shareable
172 ALT_UP(mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 6) @ invalidate BTB
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173 dsb
174 isb
175 mov pc, lr
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176
177/*
178 * Fault handling for the cache operation above. If the virtual address in r0
179 * isn't mapped, just try the next page.
180 */
1819001:
182 mov r0, r0, lsr #12
183 mov r0, r0, lsl #12
184 add r0, r0, #4096
185 b 2b
186 UNWIND(.fnend )
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187ENDPROC(v7_coherent_kern_range)
188ENDPROC(v7_coherent_user_range)
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189
190/*
2c9b9c84 191 * v7_flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
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192 *
193 * Ensure that the data held in the page kaddr is written back
194 * to the page in question.
195 *
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196 * - addr - kernel address
197 * - size - region size
bbe88886 198 */
2c9b9c84 199ENTRY(v7_flush_kern_dcache_area)
bbe88886 200 dcache_line_size r2, r3
2c9b9c84 201 add r1, r0, r1
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2021:
203 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean & invalidate D line / unified line
204 add r0, r0, r2
205 cmp r0, r1
206 blo 1b
207 dsb
208 mov pc, lr
2c9b9c84 209ENDPROC(v7_flush_kern_dcache_area)
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210
211/*
212 * v7_dma_inv_range(start,end)
213 *
214 * Invalidate the data cache within the specified region; we will
215 * be performing a DMA operation in this region and we want to
216 * purge old data in the cache.
217 *
218 * - start - virtual start address of region
219 * - end - virtual end address of region
220 */
702b94bf 221v7_dma_inv_range:
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222 dcache_line_size r2, r3
223 sub r3, r2, #1
224 tst r0, r3
225 bic r0, r0, r3
226 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean & invalidate D / U line
227
228 tst r1, r3
229 bic r1, r1, r3
230 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c14, 1 @ clean & invalidate D / U line
2311:
232 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D / U line
233 add r0, r0, r2
234 cmp r0, r1
235 blo 1b
236 dsb
237 mov pc, lr
93ed3970 238ENDPROC(v7_dma_inv_range)
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239
240/*
241 * v7_dma_clean_range(start,end)
242 * - start - virtual start address of region
243 * - end - virtual end address of region
244 */
702b94bf 245v7_dma_clean_range:
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246 dcache_line_size r2, r3
247 sub r3, r2, #1
248 bic r0, r0, r3
2491:
250 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D / U line
251 add r0, r0, r2
252 cmp r0, r1
253 blo 1b
254 dsb
255 mov pc, lr
93ed3970 256ENDPROC(v7_dma_clean_range)
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257
258/*
259 * v7_dma_flush_range(start,end)
260 * - start - virtual start address of region
261 * - end - virtual end address of region
262 */
263ENTRY(v7_dma_flush_range)
264 dcache_line_size r2, r3
265 sub r3, r2, #1
266 bic r0, r0, r3
2671:
268 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean & invalidate D / U line
269 add r0, r0, r2
270 cmp r0, r1
271 blo 1b
272 dsb
273 mov pc, lr
93ed3970 274ENDPROC(v7_dma_flush_range)
bbe88886 275
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276/*
277 * dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
278 * - start - kernel virtual start address
279 * - size - size of region
280 * - dir - DMA direction
281 */
282ENTRY(v7_dma_map_area)
283 add r1, r1, r0
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284 teq r2, #DMA_FROM_DEVICE
285 beq v7_dma_inv_range
286 b v7_dma_clean_range
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287ENDPROC(v7_dma_map_area)
288
289/*
290 * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
291 * - start - kernel virtual start address
292 * - size - size of region
293 * - dir - DMA direction
294 */
295ENTRY(v7_dma_unmap_area)
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296 add r1, r1, r0
297 teq r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
298 bne v7_dma_inv_range
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299 mov pc, lr
300ENDPROC(v7_dma_unmap_area)
301
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302 __INITDATA
303
304 .type v7_cache_fns, #object
305ENTRY(v7_cache_fns)
306 .long v7_flush_kern_cache_all
307 .long v7_flush_user_cache_all
308 .long v7_flush_user_cache_range
309 .long v7_coherent_kern_range
310 .long v7_coherent_user_range
2c9b9c84 311 .long v7_flush_kern_dcache_area
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312 .long v7_dma_map_area
313 .long v7_dma_unmap_area
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314 .long v7_dma_flush_range
315 .size v7_cache_fns, . - v7_cache_fns