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1The following is a list of files and features that are going to be
2removed in the kernel source tree. Every entry should contain what
3exactly is going away, why it is happening, and who is going to be doing
4the work. When the feature is removed from the kernel, it should also
5be removed from this file.
6
7---------------------------
8
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9What: USER_SCHED
10When: 2.6.34
11
12Why: USER_SCHED was implemented as a proof of concept for group scheduling.
13 The effect of USER_SCHED can already be achieved from userspace with
14 the help of libcgroup. The removal of USER_SCHED will also simplify
15 the scheduler code with the removal of one major ifdef. There are also
16 issues USER_SCHED has with USER_NS. A decision was taken not to fix
17 those and instead remove USER_SCHED. Also new group scheduling
18 features will not be implemented for USER_SCHED.
19
20Who: Dhaval Giani <dhaval@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
21
22---------------------------
23
4d8cd268
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24What: PRISM54
25When: 2.6.34
26
27Why: prism54 FullMAC PCI / Cardbus devices used to be supported only by the
28 prism54 wireless driver. After Intersil stopped selling these
29 devices in preference for the newer more flexible SoftMAC devices
30 a SoftMAC device driver was required and prism54 did not support
31 them. The p54pci driver now exists and has been present in the kernel for
32 a while. This driver supports both SoftMAC devices and FullMAC devices.
33 The main difference between these devices was the amount of memory which
34 could be used for the firmware. The SoftMAC devices support a smaller
35 amount of memory. Because of this the SoftMAC firmware fits into FullMAC
36 devices's memory. p54pci supports not only PCI / Cardbus but also USB
37 and SPI. Since p54pci supports all devices prism54 supports
38 you will have a conflict. I'm not quite sure how distributions are
39 handling this conflict right now. prism54 was kept around due to
40 claims users may experience issues when using the SoftMAC driver.
41 Time has passed users have not reported issues. If you use prism54
42 and for whatever reason you cannot use p54pci please let us know!
43 E-mail us at: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
44
45 For more information see the p54 wiki page:
46
47 http://wireless.kernel.org/en/users/Drivers/p54
48
49Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
50
51---------------------------
52
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53What: IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
54Check: IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM
55When: July 2009
56
57Why: Many of IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM users are technically bogus as entropy
58 sources in the kernel's current entropy model. To resolve this, every
59 input point to the kernel's entropy pool needs to better document the
60 type of entropy source it actually is. This will be replaced with
61 additional add_*_randomness functions in drivers/char/random.c
62
63Who: Robin Getz <rgetz@blackfin.uclinux.org> & Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
64
65---------------------------
66
6ee7d330 67What: The ieee80211_regdom module parameter
8a5117d8 68When: March 2010 / desktop catchup
6ee7d330
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69
70Why: This was inherited by the CONFIG_WIRELESS_OLD_REGULATORY code,
71 and currently serves as an option for users to define an
72 ISO / IEC 3166 alpha2 code for the country they are currently
73 present in. Although there are userspace API replacements for this
74 through nl80211 distributions haven't yet caught up with implementing
75 decent alternatives through standard GUIs. Although available as an
76 option through iw or wpa_supplicant its just a matter of time before
77 distributions pick up good GUI options for this. The ideal solution
78 would actually consist of intelligent designs which would do this for
79 the user automatically even when travelling through different countries.
80 Until then we leave this module parameter as a compromise.
81
82 When userspace improves with reasonable widely-available alternatives for
83 this we will no longer need this module parameter. This entry hopes that
84 by the super-futuristically looking date of "March 2010" we will have
85 such replacements widely available.
86
87Who: Luis R. Rodriguez <lrodriguez@atheros.com>
88
89---------------------------
90
471d0558 91What: dev->power.power_state
1ebfd79e
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92When: July 2007
93Why: Broken design for runtime control over driver power states, confusing
94 driver-internal runtime power management with: mechanisms to support
95 system-wide sleep state transitions; event codes that distinguish
96 different phases of swsusp "sleep" transitions; and userspace policy
97 inputs. This framework was never widely used, and most attempts to
98 use it were broken. Drivers should instead be exposing domain-specific
99 interfaces either to kernel or to userspace.
100Who: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
101
102---------------------------
103
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104What: Video4Linux API 1 ioctls and from Video devices.
105When: July 2009
106Files: include/linux/videodev.h
107Check: include/linux/videodev.h
11a5a10e 108Why: V4L1 AP1 was replaced by V4L2 API during migration from 2.4 to 2.6
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MCC
109 series. The old API have lots of drawbacks and don't provide enough
110 means to work with all video and audio standards. The newer API is
111 already available on the main drivers and should be used instead.
112 Newer drivers should use v4l_compat_translate_ioctl function to handle
113 old calls, replacing to newer ones.
114 Decoder iocts are using internally to allow video drivers to
115 communicate with video decoders. This should also be improved to allow
116 V4L2 calls being translated into compatible internal ioctls.
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117 Compatibility ioctls will be provided, for a while, via
118 v4l1-compat module.
119Who: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
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120
121---------------------------
122
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123What: PCMCIA control ioctl (needed for pcmcia-cs [cardmgr, cardctl])
124When: November 2005
125Files: drivers/pcmcia/: pcmcia_ioctl.c
126Why: With the 16-bit PCMCIA subsystem now behaving (almost) like a
127 normal hotpluggable bus, and with it using the default kernel
128 infrastructure (hotplug, driver core, sysfs) keeping the PCMCIA
129 control ioctl needed by cardmgr and cardctl from pcmcia-cs is
130 unnecessary, and makes further cleanups and integration of the
131 PCMCIA subsystem into the Linux kernel device driver model more
132 difficult. The features provided by cardmgr and cardctl are either
133 handled by the kernel itself now or are available in the new
134 pcmciautils package available at
135 http://kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/pcmcia/
136Who: Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
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137
138---------------------------
139
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140What: sys_sysctl
141When: September 2010
142Option: CONFIG_SYSCTL_SYSCALL
143Why: The same information is available in a more convenient from
144 /proc/sys, and none of the sysctl variables appear to be
145 important performance wise.
146
147 Binary sysctls are a long standing source of subtle kernel
148 bugs and security issues.
149
150 When I looked several months ago all I could find after
151 searching several distributions were 5 user space programs and
152 glibc (which falls back to /proc/sys) using this syscall.
153
154 The man page for sysctl(2) documents it as unusable for user
155 space programs.
156
157 sysctl(2) is not generally ABI compatible to a 32bit user
158 space application on a 64bit and a 32bit kernel.
159
160 For the last several months the policy has been no new binary
161 sysctls and no one has put forward an argument to use them.
162
163 Binary sysctls issues seem to keep happening appearing so
164 properly deprecating them (with a warning to user space) and a
165 2 year grace warning period will mean eventually we can kill
166 them and end the pain.
167
168 In the mean time individual binary sysctls can be dealt with
169 in a piecewise fashion.
170
171Who: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
172
173---------------------------
174
ac515898
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175What: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread)
176When: August 2006
177Files: arch/*/kernel/*_ksyms.c
f0a594c1 178Check: kernel_thread
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179Why: kernel_thread is a low-level implementation detail. Drivers should
180 use the <linux/kthread.h> API instead which shields them from
181 implementation details and provides a higherlevel interface that
182 prevents bugs and code duplication
183Who: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
184
185---------------------------
186
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187What: Unused EXPORT_SYMBOL/EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL exports
188 (temporary transition config option provided until then)
189 The transition config option will also be removed at the same time.
190When: before 2.6.19
191Why: Unused symbols are both increasing the size of the kernel binary
192 and are often a sign of "wrong API"
193Who: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
194
195---------------------------
196
d81d9d6b 197What: PHYSDEVPATH, PHYSDEVBUS, PHYSDEVDRIVER in the uevent environment
acbd39fb 198When: October 2008
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199Why: The stacking of class devices makes these values misleading and
200 inconsistent.
201 Class devices should not carry any of these properties, and bus
202 devices have SUBSYTEM and DRIVER as a replacement.
203Who: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@suse.de>
204
205---------------------------
6c805d2c 206
b981c591 207What: ACPI procfs interface
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208When: July 2008
209Why: ACPI sysfs conversion should be finished by January 2008.
210 ACPI procfs interface will be removed in July 2008 so that
211 there is enough time for the user space to catch up.
b981c591
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212Who: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
213
214---------------------------
215
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216What: /proc/acpi/button
217When: August 2007
218Why: /proc/acpi/button has been replaced by events to the input layer
219 since 2.6.20.
220Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
221
222---------------------------
54b290a2 223
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224What: /proc/acpi/event
225When: February 2008
226Why: /proc/acpi/event has been replaced by events via the input layer
227 and netlink since 2.6.23.
228Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
229
230---------------------------
231
914d97fd 232What: i386/x86_64 bzImage symlinks
19b4e7f4 233When: April 2010
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234
235Why: The i386/x86_64 merge provides a symlink to the old bzImage
236 location so not yet updated user space tools, e.g. package
237 scripts, do not break.
238Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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239
240---------------------------
241
f9ef8a23 242What (Why):
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243 - xt_recent: the old ipt_recent proc dir
244 (superseded by /proc/net/xt_recent)
245
f9ef8a23
JE
246When: January 2009 or Linux 2.7.0, whichever comes first
247Why: Superseded by newer revisions or modules
248Who: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@computergmbh.de>
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249
250---------------------------
251
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252What: GPIO autorequest on gpio_direction_{input,output}() in gpiolib
253When: February 2010
254Why: All callers should use explicit gpio_request()/gpio_free().
255 The autorequest mechanism in gpiolib was provided mostly as a
256 migration aid for legacy GPIO interfaces (for SOC based GPIOs).
257 Those users have now largely migrated. Platforms implementing
258 the GPIO interfaces without using gpiolib will see no changes.
259Who: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
260---------------------------
261
eb189d8b 262What: b43 support for firmware revision < 410
c557289c
MB
263When: The schedule was July 2008, but it was decided that we are going to keep the
264 code as long as there are no major maintanance headaches.
265 So it _could_ be removed _any_ time now, if it conflicts with something new.
eb189d8b
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266Why: The support code for the old firmware hurts code readability/maintainability
267 and slightly hurts runtime performance. Bugfixes for the old firmware
268 are not provided by Broadcom anymore.
269Who: Michael Buesch <mb@bu3sch.de>
e88bb415
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270
271---------------------------
272
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MF
273What: /sys/o2cb symlink
274When: January 2010
275Why: /sys/fs/o2cb is the proper location for this information - /sys/o2cb
276 exists as a symlink for backwards compatibility for old versions of
277 ocfs2-tools. 2 years should be sufficient time to phase in new versions
278 which know to look in /sys/fs/o2cb.
279Who: ocfs2-devel@oss.oracle.com
d2f5e808
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280
281---------------------------
282
2584e517
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283What: Ability for non root users to shm_get hugetlb pages based on mlock
284 resource limits
285When: 2.6.31
286Why: Non root users need to be part of /proc/sys/vm/hugetlb_shm_group or
287 have CAP_IPC_LOCK to be able to allocate shm segments backed by
288 huge pages. The mlock based rlimit check to allow shm hugetlb is
289 inconsistent with mmap based allocations. Hence it is being
290 deprecated.
291Who: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
292
293---------------------------
294
16d75239
RH
295What: CONFIG_THERMAL_HWMON
296When: January 2009
297Why: This option was introduced just to allow older lm-sensors userspace
298 to keep working over the upgrade to 2.6.26. At the scheduled time of
299 removal fixed lm-sensors (2.x or 3.x) should be readily available.
300Who: Rene Herman <rene.herman@gmail.com>
22bb1be4
JB
301
302---------------------------
303
304What: Code that is now under CONFIG_WIRELESS_EXT_SYSFS
305 (in net/core/net-sysfs.c)
306When: After the only user (hal) has seen a release with the patches
307 for enough time, probably some time in 2010.
308Why: Over 1K .text/.data size reduction, data is available in other
309 ways (ioctls)
310Who: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
58401572
KPO
311
312---------------------------
313
314What: CONFIG_NF_CT_ACCT
315When: 2.6.29
316Why: Accounting can now be enabled/disabled without kernel recompilation.
317 Currently used only to set a default value for a feature that is also
318 controlled by a kernel/module/sysfs/sysctl parameter.
319Who: Krzysztof Piotr Oledzki <ole@ans.pl>
320
46dfa040
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321---------------------------
322
753b7aea
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323What: sysfs ui for changing p4-clockmod parameters
324When: September 2009
325Why: See commits 129f8ae9b1b5be94517da76009ea956e89104ce8 and
326 e088e4c9cdb618675874becb91b2fd581ee707e6.
327 Removal is subject to fixing any remaining bugs in ACPI which may
328 cause the thermal throttling not to happen at the right time.
329Who: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>, Matthew Garrett <mjg@redhat.com>
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330
331-----------------------------
332
333What: __do_IRQ all in one fits nothing interrupt handler
334When: 2.6.32
335Why: __do_IRQ was kept for easy migration to the type flow handlers.
336 More than two years of migration time is enough.
337Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
cb065c06
TG
338
339-----------------------------
340
f110ca48
AC
341What: fakephp and associated sysfs files in /sys/bus/pci/slots/
342When: 2011
343Why: In 2.6.27, the semantics of /sys/bus/pci/slots was redefined to
344 represent a machine's physical PCI slots. The change in semantics
345 had userspace implications, as the hotplug core no longer allowed
346 drivers to create multiple sysfs files per physical slot (required
347 for multi-function devices, e.g.). fakephp was seen as a developer's
348 tool only, and its interface changed. Too late, we learned that
349 there were some users of the fakephp interface.
350
351 In 2.6.30, the original fakephp interface was restored. At the same
352 time, the PCI core gained the ability that fakephp provided, namely
353 function-level hot-remove and hot-add.
354
355 Since the PCI core now provides the same functionality, exposed in:
356
357 /sys/bus/pci/rescan
358 /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../remove
359 /sys/bus/pci/devices/.../rescan
360
361 there is no functional reason to maintain fakephp as well.
362
363 We will keep the existing module so that 'modprobe fakephp' will
364 present the old /sys/bus/pci/slots/... interface for compatibility,
365 but users are urged to migrate their applications to the API above.
366
367 After a reasonable transition period, we will remove the legacy
368 fakephp interface.
369Who: Alex Chiang <achiang@hp.com>
3f307fb3
JD
370
371---------------------------
372
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373What: CONFIG_RFKILL_INPUT
374When: 2.6.33
375Why: Should be implemented in userspace, policy daemon.
376Who: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
9cbc1cb8 377
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EP
378---------------------------
379
380What: CONFIG_INOTIFY
381When: 2.6.33
382Why: last user (audit) will be converted to the newer more generic
383 and more easily maintained fsnotify subsystem
384Who: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
385
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AK
386----------------------------
387
37c90e88 388What: lock_policy_rwsem_* and unlock_policy_rwsem_* will not be
389 exported interface anymore.
390When: 2.6.33
391Why: cpu_policy_rwsem has a new cleaner definition making it local to
392 cpufreq core and contained inside cpufreq.c. Other dependent
393 drivers should not use it in order to safely avoid lockdep issues.
394Who: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
93fe4483
TH
395
396----------------------------
397
398What: sound-slot/service-* module aliases and related clutters in
399 sound/sound_core.c
400When: August 2010
401Why: OSS sound_core grabs all legacy minors (0-255) of SOUND_MAJOR
402 (14) and requests modules using custom sound-slot/service-*
403 module aliases. The only benefit of doing this is allowing
404 use of custom module aliases which might as well be considered
405 a bug at this point. This preemptive claiming prevents
406 alternative OSS implementations.
407
408 Till the feature is removed, the kernel will be requesting
409 both sound-slot/service-* and the standard char-major-* module
410 aliases and allow turning off the pre-claiming selectively via
411 CONFIG_SOUND_OSS_CORE_PRECLAIM and soundcore.preclaim_oss
412 kernel parameter.
413
414 After the transition phase is complete, both the custom module
415 aliases and switches to disable it will go away. This removal
416 will also allow making ALSA OSS emulation independent of
417 sound_core. The dependency will be broken then too.
418Who: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
d0153ca3
AK
419
420----------------------------
421
422What: Support for VMware's guest paravirtuliazation technique [VMI] will be
423 dropped.
424When: 2.6.37 or earlier.
425Why: With the recent innovations in CPU hardware acceleration technologies
426 from Intel and AMD, VMware ran a few experiments to compare these
427 techniques to guest paravirtualization technique on VMware's platform.
428 These hardware assisted virtualization techniques have outperformed the
429 performance benefits provided by VMI in most of the workloads. VMware
430 expects that these hardware features will be ubiquitous in a couple of
431 years, as a result, VMware has started a phased retirement of this
432 feature from the hypervisor. We will be removing this feature from the
433 Kernel too. Right now we are targeting 2.6.37 but can retire earlier if
434 technical reasons (read opportunity to remove major chunk of pvops)
435 arise.
436
437 Please note that VMI has always been an optimization and non-VMI kernels
438 still work fine on VMware's platform.
439 Latest versions of VMware's product which support VMI are,
440 Workstation 7.0 and VSphere 4.0 on ESX side, future maintainence
441 releases for these products will continue supporting VMI.
442
443 For more details about VMI retirement take a look at this,
444 http://blogs.vmware.com/guestosguide/2009/09/vmi-retirement.html
445
446Who: Alok N Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
447
448----------------------------
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449
450What: adt7473 hardware monitoring driver
451When: February 2010
452Why: Obsoleted by the adt7475 driver.
453Who: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
454
455---------------------------
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CC
456What: Support for lcd_switch and display_get in asus-laptop driver
457When: March 2010
458Why: These two features use non-standard interfaces. There are the
459 only features that really need multiple path to guess what's
460 the right method name on a specific laptop.
461
462 Removing them will allow to remove a lot of code an significantly
463 clean the drivers.
464
465 This will affect the backlight code which won't be able to know
466 if the backlight is on or off. The platform display file will also be
467 write only (like the one in eeepc-laptop).
468
469 This should'nt affect a lot of user because they usually know
470 when their display is on or off.
471
472Who: Corentin Chary <corentin.chary@gmail.com>
473
474----------------------------
ceafe1d2
HG
475
476What: usbvideo quickcam_messenger driver
477When: 2.6.35
478Files: drivers/media/video/usbvideo/quickcam_messenger.[ch]
479Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_stv06xx
480Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
481
482----------------------------
483
484What: ov511 v4l1 driver
485When: 2.6.35
486Files: drivers/media/video/ov511.[ch]
487Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_ov519
488Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
489
490----------------------------
491
492What: w9968cf v4l1 driver
493When: 2.6.35
494Files: drivers/media/video/w9968cf*.[ch]
495Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_ov519
496Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
497
498----------------------------
499
500What: ovcamchip sensor framework
501When: 2.6.35
502Files: drivers/media/video/ovcamchip/*
503Why: Only used by obsoleted v4l1 drivers
504Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
505
506----------------------------
507
508What: stv680 v4l1 driver
509When: 2.6.35
510Files: drivers/media/video/stv680.[ch]
511Why: obsolete v4l1 driver replaced by gspca_stv0680
512Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
513
514----------------------------
515
516What: zc0301 v4l driver
517When: 2.6.35
518Files: drivers/media/video/zc0301/*
519Why: Duplicate functionality with the gspca_zc3xx driver, zc0301 only
520 supports 2 USB-ID's (because it only supports a limited set of
521 sensors) wich are also supported by the gspca_zc3xx driver
522 (which supports 53 USB-ID's in total)
523Who: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
79e95f47
JK
524
525----------------------------
526
527What: capifs
528When: February 2011
529Files: drivers/isdn/capi/capifs.*
530Why: udev fully replaces this special file system that only contains CAPI
531 NCCI TTY device nodes. User space (pppdcapiplugin) works without
532 noticing the difference.
533Who: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@web.de>