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USB: remove uses of URB_NO_SETUP_DMA_MAP
[net-next-2.6.git] / drivers / usb / storage / usb.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/* Driver for USB Mass Storage compliant devices
1da177e4
LT
2 *
3 * Current development and maintenance by:
4 * (c) 1999-2003 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net)
5 *
6 * Developed with the assistance of:
7 * (c) 2000 David L. Brown, Jr. (usb-storage@davidb.org)
e6e244b6 8 * (c) 2003-2009 Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu)
1da177e4
LT
9 *
10 * Initial work by:
11 * (c) 1999 Michael Gee (michael@linuxspecific.com)
12 *
13 * usb_device_id support by Adam J. Richter (adam@yggdrasil.com):
14 * (c) 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc.
15 *
16 * This driver is based on the 'USB Mass Storage Class' document. This
17 * describes in detail the protocol used to communicate with such
18 * devices. Clearly, the designers had SCSI and ATAPI commands in
19 * mind when they created this document. The commands are all very
20 * similar to commands in the SCSI-II and ATAPI specifications.
21 *
22 * It is important to note that in a number of cases this class
23 * exhibits class-specific exemptions from the USB specification.
24 * Notably the usage of NAK, STALL and ACK differs from the norm, in
25 * that they are used to communicate wait, failed and OK on commands.
26 *
27 * Also, for certain devices, the interrupt endpoint is used to convey
28 * status of a command.
29 *
30 * Please see http://www.one-eyed-alien.net/~mdharm/linux-usb for more
31 * information about this driver.
32 *
33 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
34 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
35 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
36 * later version.
37 *
38 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
39 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
40 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
41 * General Public License for more details.
42 *
43 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
44 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
45 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
46 */
47
9eb66f71
MW
48#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DEBUG
49#define DEBUG
50#endif
51
1da177e4
LT
52#include <linux/sched.h>
53#include <linux/errno.h>
7dfb7103 54#include <linux/freezer.h>
1da177e4
LT
55#include <linux/module.h>
56#include <linux/init.h>
57#include <linux/slab.h>
3f13e66e 58#include <linux/kthread.h>
4186ecf8 59#include <linux/mutex.h>
00f8b0c1 60#include <linux/utsname.h>
1da177e4
LT
61
62#include <scsi/scsi.h>
63#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
64#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
65
66#include "usb.h"
67#include "scsiglue.h"
68#include "transport.h"
69#include "protocol.h"
70#include "debug.h"
71#include "initializers.h"
72
32fe5e39 73#include "sierra_ms.h"
281b064f 74#include "option_ms.h"
1da177e4
LT
75
76/* Some informational data */
77MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>");
78MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Mass Storage driver for Linux");
79MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
80
a4a47bc0 81static unsigned int delay_use = 1;
1da177e4
LT
82module_param(delay_use, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
83MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay_use, "seconds to delay before using a new device");
84
c838ea46
AS
85static char quirks[128];
86module_param_string(quirks, quirks, sizeof(quirks), S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
d4f373e5
AS
87MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "supplemental list of device IDs and their quirks");
88
1da177e4 89
a00828e9
PZ
90/*
91 * The entries in this table correspond, line for line,
e6e244b6 92 * with the entries in usb_storage_usb_ids[], defined in usual-tables.c.
1da177e4 93 */
1da177e4
LT
94
95/* The vendor name should be kept at eight characters or less, and
96 * the product name should be kept at 16 characters or less. If a device
97 * has the US_FL_FIX_INQUIRY flag, then the vendor and product names
98 * normally generated by a device thorugh the INQUIRY response will be
99 * taken from this list, and this is the reason for the above size
100 * restriction. However, if the flag is not present, then you
101 * are free to use as many characters as you like.
102 */
103
1da177e4
LT
104#define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
105 vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
106 init_function, Flags) \
107{ \
108 .vendorName = vendor_name, \
109 .productName = product_name, \
110 .useProtocol = use_protocol, \
111 .useTransport = use_transport, \
112 .initFunction = init_function, \
a00828e9
PZ
113}
114
25ff1c31
AS
115#define COMPLIANT_DEV UNUSUAL_DEV
116
a00828e9
PZ
117#define USUAL_DEV(use_protocol, use_transport, use_type) \
118{ \
119 .useProtocol = use_protocol, \
120 .useTransport = use_transport, \
1da177e4
LT
121}
122
123static struct us_unusual_dev us_unusual_dev_list[] = {
124# include "unusual_devs.h"
e6e244b6 125 { } /* Terminating entry */
1da177e4
LT
126};
127
e6e244b6
AS
128#undef UNUSUAL_DEV
129#undef COMPLIANT_DEV
130#undef USUAL_DEV
131
ce2596df
AS
132
133#ifdef CONFIG_PM /* Minimal support for suspend and resume */
134
e6e244b6 135int usb_stor_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
ce2596df
AS
136{
137 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
138
139 /* Wait until no command is running */
4186ecf8 140 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
ce2596df 141
441b62c1 142 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
7931e1c6
MD
143 if (us->suspend_resume_hook)
144 (us->suspend_resume_hook)(us, US_SUSPEND);
ce2596df 145
d526875d
GKH
146 /* When runtime PM is working, we'll set a flag to indicate
147 * whether we should autoresume when a SCSI request arrives. */
148
4186ecf8 149 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
ce2596df
AS
150 return 0;
151}
e6e244b6 152EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_suspend);
ce2596df 153
e6e244b6 154int usb_stor_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
ce2596df
AS
155{
156 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
157
d526875d 158 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
8dfe4b14 159
441b62c1 160 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
7931e1c6
MD
161 if (us->suspend_resume_hook)
162 (us->suspend_resume_hook)(us, US_RESUME);
ce2596df 163
d526875d 164 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
ce2596df
AS
165 return 0;
166}
e6e244b6 167EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_resume);
ce2596df 168
e6e244b6 169int usb_stor_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
f07600cf
AS
170{
171 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
172
441b62c1 173 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
f07600cf
AS
174
175 /* Report the reset to the SCSI core */
176 usb_stor_report_bus_reset(us);
177
178 /* FIXME: Notify the subdrivers that they need to reinitialize
179 * the device */
180 return 0;
181}
e6e244b6 182EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_reset_resume);
f07600cf 183
ce2596df 184#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1da177e4 185
47104b0d
AS
186/*
187 * The next two routines get called just before and just after
188 * a USB port reset, whether from this driver or a different one.
189 */
190
e6e244b6 191int usb_stor_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
47104b0d
AS
192{
193 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
194
441b62c1 195 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
47104b0d
AS
196
197 /* Make sure no command runs during the reset */
198 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
f07600cf 199 return 0;
47104b0d 200}
e6e244b6 201EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_pre_reset);
47104b0d 202
e6e244b6 203int usb_stor_post_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
47104b0d
AS
204{
205 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
206
441b62c1 207 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
47104b0d
AS
208
209 /* Report the reset to the SCSI core */
47104b0d 210 usb_stor_report_bus_reset(us);
47104b0d
AS
211
212 /* FIXME: Notify the subdrivers that they need to reinitialize
213 * the device */
0458d5b4 214
f07600cf
AS
215 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
216 return 0;
47104b0d 217}
e6e244b6 218EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_post_reset);
47104b0d 219
1da177e4
LT
220/*
221 * fill_inquiry_response takes an unsigned char array (which must
222 * be at least 36 characters) and populates the vendor name,
223 * product name, and revision fields. Then the array is copied
224 * into the SCSI command's response buffer (oddly enough
225 * called request_buffer). data_len contains the length of the
226 * data array, which again must be at least 36.
227 */
228
229void fill_inquiry_response(struct us_data *us, unsigned char *data,
230 unsigned int data_len)
231{
232 if (data_len<36) // You lose.
233 return;
234
f3f6faa9 235 memset(data+8, ' ', 28);
1da177e4
LT
236 if(data[0]&0x20) { /* USB device currently not connected. Return
237 peripheral qualifier 001b ("...however, the
238 physical device is not currently connected
239 to this logical unit") and leave vendor and
240 product identification empty. ("If the target
241 does store some of the INQUIRY data on the
242 device, it may return zeros or ASCII spaces
243 (20h) in those fields until the data is
244 available from the device."). */
1da177e4
LT
245 } else {
246 u16 bcdDevice = le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
f3f6faa9
AS
247 int n;
248
249 n = strlen(us->unusual_dev->vendorName);
250 memcpy(data+8, us->unusual_dev->vendorName, min(8, n));
251 n = strlen(us->unusual_dev->productName);
252 memcpy(data+16, us->unusual_dev->productName, min(16, n));
253
1da177e4
LT
254 data[32] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>12) & 0x0F);
255 data[33] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>8) & 0x0F);
256 data[34] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>4) & 0x0F);
257 data[35] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice) & 0x0F);
258 }
259
260 usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(data, data_len, us->srb);
261}
e6e244b6 262EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(fill_inquiry_response);
1da177e4
LT
263
264static int usb_stor_control_thread(void * __us)
265{
266 struct us_data *us = (struct us_data *)__us;
267 struct Scsi_Host *host = us_to_host(us);
268
1da177e4
LT
269 for(;;) {
270 US_DEBUGP("*** thread sleeping.\n");
7119e3c3 271 if (wait_for_completion_interruptible(&us->cmnd_ready))
1da177e4 272 break;
7119e3c3 273
1da177e4
LT
274 US_DEBUGP("*** thread awakened.\n");
275
276 /* lock the device pointers */
4186ecf8 277 mutex_lock(&(us->dev_mutex));
1da177e4 278
543f7810
AS
279 /* lock access to the state */
280 scsi_lock(host);
281
282 /* When we are called with no command pending, we're done */
283 if (us->srb == NULL) {
284 scsi_unlock(host);
4186ecf8 285 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
543f7810 286 US_DEBUGP("-- exiting\n");
1da177e4
LT
287 break;
288 }
289
1da177e4 290 /* has the command timed out *already* ? */
7e4d6c38 291 if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags)) {
1da177e4
LT
292 us->srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
293 goto SkipForAbort;
294 }
295
296 scsi_unlock(host);
297
298 /* reject the command if the direction indicator
299 * is UNKNOWN
300 */
301 if (us->srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) {
302 US_DEBUGP("UNKNOWN data direction\n");
303 us->srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
304 }
305
306 /* reject if target != 0 or if LUN is higher than
307 * the maximum known LUN
308 */
309 else if (us->srb->device->id &&
7e4d6c38 310 !(us->fflags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG)) {
1da177e4
LT
311 US_DEBUGP("Bad target number (%d:%d)\n",
312 us->srb->device->id, us->srb->device->lun);
313 us->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
314 }
315
316 else if (us->srb->device->lun > us->max_lun) {
317 US_DEBUGP("Bad LUN (%d:%d)\n",
318 us->srb->device->id, us->srb->device->lun);
319 us->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
320 }
321
322 /* Handle those devices which need us to fake
323 * their inquiry data */
324 else if ((us->srb->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY) &&
7e4d6c38 325 (us->fflags & US_FL_FIX_INQUIRY)) {
1da177e4
LT
326 unsigned char data_ptr[36] = {
327 0x00, 0x80, 0x02, 0x02,
328 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
329
330 US_DEBUGP("Faking INQUIRY command\n");
331 fill_inquiry_response(us, data_ptr, 36);
332 us->srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
333 }
334
335 /* we've got a command, let's do it! */
336 else {
337 US_DEBUG(usb_stor_show_command(us->srb));
338 us->proto_handler(us->srb, us);
339 }
340
341 /* lock access to the state */
342 scsi_lock(host);
343
344 /* indicate that the command is done */
543f7810 345 if (us->srb->result != DID_ABORT << 16) {
1da177e4
LT
346 US_DEBUGP("scsi cmd done, result=0x%x\n",
347 us->srb->result);
348 us->srb->scsi_done(us->srb);
349 } else {
350SkipForAbort:
351 US_DEBUGP("scsi command aborted\n");
352 }
353
354 /* If an abort request was received we need to signal that
355 * the abort has finished. The proper test for this is
356 * the TIMED_OUT flag, not srb->result == DID_ABORT, because
226173ed
MD
357 * the timeout might have occurred after the command had
358 * already completed with a different result code. */
7e4d6c38 359 if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags)) {
1da177e4
LT
360 complete(&(us->notify));
361
226173ed 362 /* Allow USB transfers to resume */
7e4d6c38
AS
363 clear_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->dflags);
364 clear_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags);
226173ed
MD
365 }
366
1da177e4
LT
367 /* finished working on this command */
368 us->srb = NULL;
369 scsi_unlock(host);
370
371 /* unlock the device pointers */
4186ecf8 372 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
373 } /* for (;;) */
374
ed76cacb
AS
375 /* Wait until we are told to stop */
376 for (;;) {
377 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
378 if (kthread_should_stop())
379 break;
380 schedule();
381 }
382 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
383 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
384}
385
386/***********************************************************************
387 * Device probing and disconnecting
388 ***********************************************************************/
389
390/* Associate our private data with the USB device */
391static int associate_dev(struct us_data *us, struct usb_interface *intf)
392{
441b62c1 393 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
1da177e4
LT
394
395 /* Fill in the device-related fields */
396 us->pusb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
397 us->pusb_intf = intf;
398 us->ifnum = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
399 US_DEBUGP("Vendor: 0x%04x, Product: 0x%04x, Revision: 0x%04x\n",
400 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idVendor),
401 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idProduct),
402 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.bcdDevice));
403 US_DEBUGP("Interface Subclass: 0x%02x, Protocol: 0x%02x\n",
404 intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
405 intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol);
406
407 /* Store our private data in the interface */
408 usb_set_intfdata(intf, us);
409
0ede76fc
AS
410 /* Allocate the control/setup and DMA-mapped buffers */
411 us->cr = kmalloc(sizeof(*us->cr), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
412 if (!us->cr) {
413 US_DEBUGP("usb_ctrlrequest allocation failed\n");
414 return -ENOMEM;
415 }
416
417 us->iobuf = usb_buffer_alloc(us->pusb_dev, US_IOBUF_SIZE,
418 GFP_KERNEL, &us->iobuf_dma);
419 if (!us->iobuf) {
420 US_DEBUGP("I/O buffer allocation failed\n");
421 return -ENOMEM;
422 }
423 return 0;
424}
425
c838ea46
AS
426/* Works only for digits and letters, but small and fast */
427#define TOLOWER(x) ((x) | 0x20)
428
d4f373e5
AS
429/* Adjust device flags based on the "quirks=" module parameter */
430static void adjust_quirks(struct us_data *us)
431{
c838ea46
AS
432 char *p;
433 u16 vid = le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idVendor);
434 u16 pid = le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idProduct);
435 unsigned f = 0;
a91b593e
AS
436 unsigned int mask = (US_FL_SANE_SENSE | US_FL_BAD_SENSE |
437 US_FL_FIX_CAPACITY |
c838ea46 438 US_FL_CAPACITY_HEURISTICS | US_FL_IGNORE_DEVICE |
d4f373e5 439 US_FL_NOT_LOCKABLE | US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64 |
c838ea46
AS
440 US_FL_CAPACITY_OK | US_FL_IGNORE_RESIDUE |
441 US_FL_SINGLE_LUN | US_FL_NO_WP_DETECT);
442
443 p = quirks;
444 while (*p) {
445 /* Each entry consists of VID:PID:flags */
446 if (vid == simple_strtoul(p, &p, 16) &&
447 *p == ':' &&
448 pid == simple_strtoul(p+1, &p, 16) &&
449 *p == ':')
d4f373e5 450 break;
c838ea46
AS
451
452 /* Move forward to the next entry */
453 while (*p) {
454 if (*p++ == ',')
455 break;
d4f373e5
AS
456 }
457 }
c838ea46
AS
458 if (!*p) /* No match */
459 return;
460
461 /* Collect the flags */
462 while (*++p && *p != ',') {
463 switch (TOLOWER(*p)) {
464 case 'a':
465 f |= US_FL_SANE_SENSE;
466 break;
a0bb1081
AS
467 case 'b':
468 f |= US_FL_BAD_SENSE;
469 break;
c838ea46
AS
470 case 'c':
471 f |= US_FL_FIX_CAPACITY;
472 break;
473 case 'h':
474 f |= US_FL_CAPACITY_HEURISTICS;
475 break;
476 case 'i':
477 f |= US_FL_IGNORE_DEVICE;
478 break;
479 case 'l':
480 f |= US_FL_NOT_LOCKABLE;
481 break;
482 case 'm':
483 f |= US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64;
484 break;
485 case 'o':
486 f |= US_FL_CAPACITY_OK;
487 break;
488 case 'r':
489 f |= US_FL_IGNORE_RESIDUE;
490 break;
491 case 's':
492 f |= US_FL_SINGLE_LUN;
493 break;
494 case 'w':
495 f |= US_FL_NO_WP_DETECT;
496 break;
497 /* Ignore unrecognized flag characters */
498 }
499 }
500 us->fflags = (us->fflags & ~mask) | f;
501 dev_info(&us->pusb_intf->dev, "Quirks match for "
502 "vid %04x pid %04x: %x\n",
503 vid, pid, f);
d4f373e5
AS
504}
505
1da177e4 506/* Get the unusual_devs entries and the string descriptors */
e6e244b6
AS
507static int get_device_info(struct us_data *us, const struct usb_device_id *id,
508 struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev)
1da177e4
LT
509{
510 struct usb_device *dev = us->pusb_dev;
511 struct usb_interface_descriptor *idesc =
512 &us->pusb_intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
1da177e4
LT
513
514 /* Store the entries */
515 us->unusual_dev = unusual_dev;
516 us->subclass = (unusual_dev->useProtocol == US_SC_DEVICE) ?
517 idesc->bInterfaceSubClass :
518 unusual_dev->useProtocol;
519 us->protocol = (unusual_dev->useTransport == US_PR_DEVICE) ?
520 idesc->bInterfaceProtocol :
521 unusual_dev->useTransport;
7e4d6c38 522 us->fflags = USB_US_ORIG_FLAGS(id->driver_info);
d4f373e5 523 adjust_quirks(us);
1da177e4 524
7e4d6c38 525 if (us->fflags & US_FL_IGNORE_DEVICE) {
3c332422
DD
526 printk(KERN_INFO USB_STORAGE "device ignored\n");
527 return -ENODEV;
528 }
529
1da177e4
LT
530 /*
531 * This flag is only needed when we're in high-speed, so let's
532 * disable it if we're in full-speed
533 */
534 if (dev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
7e4d6c38 535 us->fflags &= ~US_FL_GO_SLOW;
1da177e4
LT
536
537 /* Log a message if a non-generic unusual_dev entry contains an
538 * unnecessary subclass or protocol override. This may stimulate
539 * reports from users that will help us remove unneeded entries
540 * from the unusual_devs.h table.
541 */
542 if (id->idVendor || id->idProduct) {
4c4c9432 543 static const char *msgs[3] = {
1da177e4
LT
544 "an unneeded SubClass entry",
545 "an unneeded Protocol entry",
546 "unneeded SubClass and Protocol entries"};
547 struct usb_device_descriptor *ddesc = &dev->descriptor;
548 int msg = -1;
549
550 if (unusual_dev->useProtocol != US_SC_DEVICE &&
551 us->subclass == idesc->bInterfaceSubClass)
552 msg += 1;
553 if (unusual_dev->useTransport != US_PR_DEVICE &&
554 us->protocol == idesc->bInterfaceProtocol)
555 msg += 2;
7e4d6c38 556 if (msg >= 0 && !(us->fflags & US_FL_NEED_OVERRIDE))
1da177e4
LT
557 printk(KERN_NOTICE USB_STORAGE "This device "
558 "(%04x,%04x,%04x S %02x P %02x)"
5650b4dd
PD
559 " has %s in unusual_devs.h (kernel"
560 " %s)\n"
1da177e4 561 " Please send a copy of this message to "
cef03f8f
AL
562 "<linux-usb@vger.kernel.org> and "
563 "<usb-storage@lists.one-eyed-alien.net>\n",
1da177e4
LT
564 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->idVendor),
565 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->idProduct),
566 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->bcdDevice),
567 idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
568 idesc->bInterfaceProtocol,
5650b4dd 569 msgs[msg],
00f8b0c1 570 utsname()->release);
1da177e4 571 }
3c332422
DD
572
573 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
574}
575
576/* Get the transport settings */
e6e244b6 577static void get_transport(struct us_data *us)
1da177e4
LT
578{
579 switch (us->protocol) {
580 case US_PR_CB:
581 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk";
582 us->transport = usb_stor_CB_transport;
583 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
584 us->max_lun = 7;
585 break;
586
587 case US_PR_CBI:
588 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk/Interrupt";
64648a9d 589 us->transport = usb_stor_CB_transport;
1da177e4
LT
590 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
591 us->max_lun = 7;
592 break;
593
594 case US_PR_BULK:
595 us->transport_name = "Bulk";
596 us->transport = usb_stor_Bulk_transport;
597 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
598 break;
1da177e4 599 }
1da177e4
LT
600}
601
602/* Get the protocol settings */
e6e244b6 603static void get_protocol(struct us_data *us)
1da177e4
LT
604{
605 switch (us->subclass) {
606 case US_SC_RBC:
607 us->protocol_name = "Reduced Block Commands (RBC)";
608 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command;
609 break;
610
611 case US_SC_8020:
612 us->protocol_name = "8020i";
3dae5345 613 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_pad12_command;
1da177e4
LT
614 us->max_lun = 0;
615 break;
616
617 case US_SC_QIC:
618 us->protocol_name = "QIC-157";
3dae5345 619 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_pad12_command;
1da177e4
LT
620 us->max_lun = 0;
621 break;
622
623 case US_SC_8070:
624 us->protocol_name = "8070i";
3dae5345 625 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_pad12_command;
1da177e4
LT
626 us->max_lun = 0;
627 break;
628
629 case US_SC_SCSI:
630 us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI";
631 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command;
632 break;
633
634 case US_SC_UFI:
635 us->protocol_name = "Uniform Floppy Interface (UFI)";
636 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_ufi_command;
637 break;
1da177e4 638 }
1da177e4
LT
639}
640
641/* Get the pipe settings */
642static int get_pipes(struct us_data *us)
643{
644 struct usb_host_interface *altsetting =
645 us->pusb_intf->cur_altsetting;
646 int i;
647 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
648 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_in = NULL;
649 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_out = NULL;
650 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_int = NULL;
651
652 /*
1096f780 653 * Find the first endpoint of each type we need.
1da177e4 654 * We are expecting a minimum of 2 endpoints - in and out (bulk).
1096f780 655 * An optional interrupt-in is OK (necessary for CBI protocol).
1da177e4
LT
656 * We will ignore any others.
657 */
658 for (i = 0; i < altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
659 ep = &altsetting->endpoint[i].desc;
660
04720747 661 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(ep)) {
1096f780
AS
662 if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep)) {
663 if (!ep_in)
664 ep_in = ep;
665 } else {
666 if (!ep_out)
667 ep_out = ep;
668 }
1da177e4
LT
669 }
670
1096f780
AS
671 else if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(ep)) {
672 if (!ep_int)
673 ep_int = ep;
1da177e4
LT
674 }
675 }
676
677 if (!ep_in || !ep_out || (us->protocol == US_PR_CBI && !ep_int)) {
678 US_DEBUGP("Endpoint sanity check failed! Rejecting dev.\n");
679 return -EIO;
680 }
681
682 /* Calculate and store the pipe values */
683 us->send_ctrl_pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0);
684 us->recv_ctrl_pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0);
685 us->send_bulk_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev,
2e0fe709 686 usb_endpoint_num(ep_out));
1da177e4 687 us->recv_bulk_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev,
2e0fe709 688 usb_endpoint_num(ep_in));
1da177e4
LT
689 if (ep_int) {
690 us->recv_intr_pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(us->pusb_dev,
2e0fe709 691 usb_endpoint_num(ep_int));
1da177e4
LT
692 us->ep_bInterval = ep_int->bInterval;
693 }
694 return 0;
695}
696
697/* Initialize all the dynamic resources we need */
698static int usb_stor_acquire_resources(struct us_data *us)
699{
700 int p;
3f13e66e 701 struct task_struct *th;
1da177e4
LT
702
703 us->current_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
704 if (!us->current_urb) {
705 US_DEBUGP("URB allocation failed\n");
706 return -ENOMEM;
707 }
708
1da177e4
LT
709 /* Just before we start our control thread, initialize
710 * the device if it needs initialization */
b876aef7
AS
711 if (us->unusual_dev->initFunction) {
712 p = us->unusual_dev->initFunction(us);
713 if (p)
714 return p;
715 }
1da177e4
LT
716
717 /* Start up our control thread */
ed76cacb 718 th = kthread_run(usb_stor_control_thread, us, "usb-storage");
3f13e66e 719 if (IS_ERR(th)) {
1da177e4
LT
720 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
721 "Unable to start control thread\n");
3f13e66e 722 return PTR_ERR(th);
1da177e4 723 }
ed76cacb 724 us->ctl_thread = th;
1da177e4
LT
725
726 return 0;
727}
728
729/* Release all our dynamic resources */
730static void usb_stor_release_resources(struct us_data *us)
731{
441b62c1 732 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
1da177e4
LT
733
734 /* Tell the control thread to exit. The SCSI host must
543f7810
AS
735 * already have been removed and the DISCONNECTING flag set
736 * so that we won't accept any more commands.
1da177e4
LT
737 */
738 US_DEBUGP("-- sending exit command to thread\n");
7119e3c3 739 complete(&us->cmnd_ready);
ed76cacb
AS
740 if (us->ctl_thread)
741 kthread_stop(us->ctl_thread);
1da177e4
LT
742
743 /* Call the destructor routine, if it exists */
744 if (us->extra_destructor) {
745 US_DEBUGP("-- calling extra_destructor()\n");
746 us->extra_destructor(us->extra);
747 }
748
749 /* Free the extra data and the URB */
750 kfree(us->extra);
751 usb_free_urb(us->current_urb);
752}
753
754/* Dissociate from the USB device */
755static void dissociate_dev(struct us_data *us)
756{
441b62c1 757 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
1da177e4 758
0ede76fc
AS
759 /* Free the buffers */
760 kfree(us->cr);
761 usb_buffer_free(us->pusb_dev, US_IOBUF_SIZE, us->iobuf, us->iobuf_dma);
1da177e4
LT
762
763 /* Remove our private data from the interface */
764 usb_set_intfdata(us->pusb_intf, NULL);
765}
766
543f7810
AS
767/* First stage of disconnect processing: stop SCSI scanning,
768 * remove the host, and stop accepting new commands
769 */
77f46328
MD
770static void quiesce_and_remove_host(struct us_data *us)
771{
eecd11ed
AS
772 struct Scsi_Host *host = us_to_host(us);
773
543f7810
AS
774 /* If the device is really gone, cut short reset delays */
775 if (us->pusb_dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
776 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->dflags);
77f46328 777
543f7810
AS
778 /* Prevent SCSI-scanning (if it hasn't started yet)
779 * and wait for the SCSI-scanning thread to stop.
780 */
781 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN, &us->dflags);
782 wake_up(&us->delay_wait);
783 wait_for_completion(&us->scanning_done);
26186ba7 784
543f7810
AS
785 /* Removing the host will perform an orderly shutdown: caches
786 * synchronized, disks spun down, etc.
787 */
eecd11ed 788 scsi_remove_host(host);
2f67cd5b 789
543f7810
AS
790 /* Prevent any new commands from being accepted and cut short
791 * reset delays.
792 */
793 scsi_lock(host);
794 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->dflags);
795 scsi_unlock(host);
796 wake_up(&us->delay_wait);
77f46328
MD
797}
798
799/* Second stage of disconnect processing: deallocate all resources */
800static void release_everything(struct us_data *us)
801{
802 usb_stor_release_resources(us);
803 dissociate_dev(us);
804
805 /* Drop our reference to the host; the SCSI core will free it
806 * (and "us" along with it) when the refcount becomes 0. */
807 scsi_host_put(us_to_host(us));
808}
809
1da177e4
LT
810/* Thread to carry out delayed SCSI-device scanning */
811static int usb_stor_scan_thread(void * __us)
812{
813 struct us_data *us = (struct us_data *)__us;
814
9eb66f71 815 dev_dbg(&us->pusb_intf->dev, "device found\n");
1da177e4 816
83144186 817 set_freezable();
1da177e4
LT
818 /* Wait for the timeout to expire or for a disconnect */
819 if (delay_use > 0) {
9eb66f71
MW
820 dev_dbg(&us->pusb_intf->dev, "waiting for device to settle "
821 "before scanning\n");
e42837bc 822 wait_event_freezable_timeout(us->delay_wait,
543f7810 823 test_bit(US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN, &us->dflags),
1da177e4 824 delay_use * HZ);
1da177e4
LT
825 }
826
827 /* If the device is still connected, perform the scanning */
543f7810 828 if (!test_bit(US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN, &us->dflags)) {
b876aef7
AS
829
830 /* For bulk-only devices, determine the max LUN value */
831 if (us->protocol == US_PR_BULK &&
7e4d6c38 832 !(us->fflags & US_FL_SINGLE_LUN)) {
4186ecf8 833 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
b876aef7 834 us->max_lun = usb_stor_Bulk_max_lun(us);
4186ecf8 835 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
b876aef7 836 }
1da177e4 837 scsi_scan_host(us_to_host(us));
9eb66f71 838 dev_dbg(&us->pusb_intf->dev, "scan complete\n");
1da177e4
LT
839
840 /* Should we unbind if no devices were detected? */
841 }
842
2f67cd5b 843 complete_and_exit(&us->scanning_done, 0);
1da177e4
LT
844}
845
4c1bd3d7
DV
846static unsigned int usb_stor_sg_tablesize(struct usb_interface *intf)
847{
848 struct usb_device *usb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
849
850 if (usb_dev->bus->sg_tablesize) {
851 return usb_dev->bus->sg_tablesize;
852 }
853 return SG_ALL;
854}
1da177e4 855
e6e244b6
AS
856/* First part of general USB mass-storage probing */
857int usb_stor_probe1(struct us_data **pus,
858 struct usb_interface *intf,
859 const struct usb_device_id *id,
860 struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev)
1da177e4
LT
861{
862 struct Scsi_Host *host;
863 struct us_data *us;
1da177e4 864 int result;
a00828e9 865
1da177e4
LT
866 US_DEBUGP("USB Mass Storage device detected\n");
867
868 /*
869 * Ask the SCSI layer to allocate a host structure, with extra
870 * space at the end for our private us_data structure.
871 */
872 host = scsi_host_alloc(&usb_stor_host_template, sizeof(*us));
873 if (!host) {
874 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
875 "Unable to allocate the scsi host\n");
876 return -ENOMEM;
877 }
878
17f06022
RS
879 /*
880 * Allow 16-byte CDBs and thus > 2TB
881 */
882 host->max_cmd_len = 16;
4c1bd3d7 883 host->sg_tablesize = usb_stor_sg_tablesize(intf);
e6e244b6 884 *pus = us = host_to_us(host);
1da177e4 885 memset(us, 0, sizeof(struct us_data));
4186ecf8 886 mutex_init(&(us->dev_mutex));
7119e3c3 887 init_completion(&us->cmnd_ready);
1da177e4
LT
888 init_completion(&(us->notify));
889 init_waitqueue_head(&us->delay_wait);
2f67cd5b 890 init_completion(&us->scanning_done);
1da177e4
LT
891
892 /* Associate the us_data structure with the USB device */
893 result = associate_dev(us, intf);
894 if (result)
895 goto BadDevice;
896
e6e244b6
AS
897 /* Get the unusual_devs entries and the descriptors */
898 result = get_device_info(us, id, unusual_dev);
3c332422
DD
899 if (result)
900 goto BadDevice;
1da177e4 901
e6e244b6
AS
902 /* Get standard transport and protocol settings */
903 get_transport(us);
904 get_protocol(us);
905
906 /* Give the caller a chance to fill in specialized transport
907 * or protocol settings.
908 */
909 return 0;
910
911BadDevice:
912 US_DEBUGP("storage_probe() failed\n");
913 release_everything(us);
914 return result;
915}
916EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_probe1);
917
918/* Second part of general USB mass-storage probing */
919int usb_stor_probe2(struct us_data *us)
920{
921 struct task_struct *th;
922 int result;
923
924 /* Make sure the transport and protocol have both been set */
925 if (!us->transport || !us->proto_handler) {
926 result = -ENXIO;
1da177e4 927 goto BadDevice;
e6e244b6
AS
928 }
929 US_DEBUGP("Transport: %s\n", us->transport_name);
930 US_DEBUGP("Protocol: %s\n", us->protocol_name);
931
932 /* fix for single-lun devices */
933 if (us->fflags & US_FL_SINGLE_LUN)
934 us->max_lun = 0;
935
936 /* Find the endpoints and calculate pipe values */
1da177e4
LT
937 result = get_pipes(us);
938 if (result)
939 goto BadDevice;
940
941 /* Acquire all the other resources and add the host */
942 result = usb_stor_acquire_resources(us);
943 if (result)
944 goto BadDevice;
00fa43ef
MW
945 snprintf(us->scsi_name, sizeof(us->scsi_name), "usb-storage %s",
946 dev_name(&us->pusb_intf->dev));
e6e244b6 947 result = scsi_add_host(us_to_host(us), &us->pusb_intf->dev);
1da177e4
LT
948 if (result) {
949 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
950 "Unable to add the scsi host\n");
951 goto BadDevice;
952 }
953
954 /* Start up the thread for delayed SCSI-device scanning */
3f13e66e
AS
955 th = kthread_create(usb_stor_scan_thread, us, "usb-stor-scan");
956 if (IS_ERR(th)) {
1da177e4
LT
957 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
958 "Unable to start the device-scanning thread\n");
543f7810 959 complete(&us->scanning_done);
77f46328 960 quiesce_and_remove_host(us);
3f13e66e 961 result = PTR_ERR(th);
1da177e4
LT
962 goto BadDevice;
963 }
1da177e4 964
3f13e66e 965 wake_up_process(th);
1da177e4
LT
966
967 return 0;
968
969 /* We come here if there are any problems */
970BadDevice:
971 US_DEBUGP("storage_probe() failed\n");
77f46328 972 release_everything(us);
1da177e4
LT
973 return result;
974}
e6e244b6 975EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_probe2);
1da177e4 976
e6e244b6
AS
977/* Handle a USB mass-storage disconnect */
978void usb_stor_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1da177e4
LT
979{
980 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
981
982 US_DEBUGP("storage_disconnect() called\n");
77f46328
MD
983 quiesce_and_remove_host(us);
984 release_everything(us);
1da177e4 985}
e6e244b6
AS
986EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usb_stor_disconnect);
987
988/* The main probe routine for standard devices */
989static int storage_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
990 const struct usb_device_id *id)
991{
992 struct us_data *us;
993 int result;
994
995 /*
996 * If libusual is configured, let it decide whether a standard
997 * device should be handled by usb-storage or by ub.
998 * If the device isn't standard (is handled by a subdriver
999 * module) then don't accept it.
1000 */
1001 if (usb_usual_check_type(id, USB_US_TYPE_STOR) ||
1002 usb_usual_ignore_device(intf))
1003 return -ENXIO;
1004
1005 /*
1006 * Call the general probe procedures.
1007 *
1008 * The unusual_dev_list array is parallel to the usb_storage_usb_ids
1009 * table, so we use the index of the id entry to find the
1010 * corresponding unusual_devs entry.
1011 */
1012 result = usb_stor_probe1(&us, intf, id,
1013 (id - usb_storage_usb_ids) + us_unusual_dev_list);
1014 if (result)
1015 return result;
1016
1017 /* No special transport or protocol settings in the main module */
1018
1019 result = usb_stor_probe2(us);
1020 return result;
1021}
1da177e4
LT
1022
1023/***********************************************************************
1024 * Initialization and registration
1025 ***********************************************************************/
1026
ce2596df 1027static struct usb_driver usb_storage_driver = {
ce2596df
AS
1028 .name = "usb-storage",
1029 .probe = storage_probe,
e6e244b6
AS
1030 .disconnect = usb_stor_disconnect,
1031 .suspend = usb_stor_suspend,
1032 .resume = usb_stor_resume,
1033 .reset_resume = usb_stor_reset_resume,
1034 .pre_reset = usb_stor_pre_reset,
1035 .post_reset = usb_stor_post_reset,
1036 .id_table = usb_storage_usb_ids,
543f7810 1037 .soft_unbind = 1,
ce2596df
AS
1038};
1039
1da177e4
LT
1040static int __init usb_stor_init(void)
1041{
1042 int retval;
d4f373e5 1043
1da177e4
LT
1044 printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...\n");
1045
1046 /* register the driver, return usb_register return code if error */
1047 retval = usb_register(&usb_storage_driver);
a00828e9 1048 if (retval == 0) {
1da177e4 1049 printk(KERN_INFO "USB Mass Storage support registered.\n");
a00828e9
PZ
1050 usb_usual_set_present(USB_US_TYPE_STOR);
1051 }
1da177e4
LT
1052 return retval;
1053}
1054
1055static void __exit usb_stor_exit(void)
1056{
1057 US_DEBUGP("usb_stor_exit() called\n");
1058
1059 /* Deregister the driver
1060 * This will cause disconnect() to be called for each
1061 * attached unit
1062 */
1063 US_DEBUGP("-- calling usb_deregister()\n");
1064 usb_deregister(&usb_storage_driver) ;
1065
a00828e9 1066 usb_usual_clear_present(USB_US_TYPE_STOR);
1da177e4
LT
1067}
1068
1069module_init(usb_stor_init);
1070module_exit(usb_stor_exit);