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staging: Use GFP_ATOMIC when a lock is held
[net-next-2.6.git] / drivers / staging / iio / ring_sw.c
CommitLineData
2235acb2
JC
1/* The industrial I/O simple minimally locked ring buffer.
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2008 Jonathan Cameron
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation.
8 */
9
5a0e3ad6 10#include <linux/slab.h>
2235acb2 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
2235acb2
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12#include <linux/module.h>
13#include <linux/device.h>
14#include <linux/workqueue.h>
15#include "ring_sw.h"
16
6f2dfb31
JC
17static inline int __iio_allocate_sw_ring_buffer(struct iio_sw_ring_buffer *ring,
18 int bytes_per_datum, int length)
2235acb2
JC
19{
20 if ((length == 0) || (bytes_per_datum == 0))
21 return -EINVAL;
6f2dfb31 22 __iio_update_ring_buffer(&ring->buf, bytes_per_datum, length);
0aa3f139 23 ring->data = kmalloc(length*ring->buf.bpd, GFP_ATOMIC);
19ca92e0
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24 ring->read_p = NULL;
25 ring->write_p = NULL;
26 ring->last_written_p = NULL;
27 ring->half_p = NULL;
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28 return ring->data ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
29}
30
6f2dfb31
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31static inline void __iio_init_sw_ring_buffer(struct iio_sw_ring_buffer *ring)
32{
33 spin_lock_init(&ring->use_lock);
34}
35
2235acb2
JC
36static inline void __iio_free_sw_ring_buffer(struct iio_sw_ring_buffer *ring)
37{
38 kfree(ring->data);
39}
40
41void iio_mark_sw_rb_in_use(struct iio_ring_buffer *r)
42{
43 struct iio_sw_ring_buffer *ring = iio_to_sw_ring(r);
44 spin_lock(&ring->use_lock);
45 ring->use_count++;
46 spin_unlock(&ring->use_lock);
47}
48EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_mark_sw_rb_in_use);
49
50void iio_unmark_sw_rb_in_use(struct iio_ring_buffer *r)
51{
52 struct iio_sw_ring_buffer *ring = iio_to_sw_ring(r);
53 spin_lock(&ring->use_lock);
54 ring->use_count--;
55 spin_unlock(&ring->use_lock);
56}
57EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_unmark_sw_rb_in_use);
58
59
60/* Ring buffer related functionality */
61/* Store to ring is typically called in the bh of a data ready interrupt handler
62 * in the device driver */
63/* Lock always held if their is a chance this may be called */
64/* Only one of these per ring may run concurrently - enforced by drivers */
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GKH
65static int iio_store_to_sw_ring(struct iio_sw_ring_buffer *ring,
66 unsigned char *data, s64 timestamp)
2235acb2
JC
67{
68 int ret = 0;
69 int code;
70 unsigned char *temp_ptr, *change_test_ptr;
71
72 /* initial store */
19ca92e0 73 if (unlikely(ring->write_p == NULL)) {
2235acb2
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74 ring->write_p = ring->data;
75 /* Doesn't actually matter if this is out of the set
76 * as long as the read pointer is valid before this
77 * passes it - guaranteed as set later in this function.
78 */
79 ring->half_p = ring->data - ring->buf.length*ring->buf.bpd/2;
80 }
81 /* Copy data to where ever the current write pointer says */
82 memcpy(ring->write_p, data, ring->buf.bpd);
83 barrier();
84 /* Update the pointer used to get most recent value.
85 * Always valid as either points to latest or second latest value.
86 * Before this runs it is null and read attempts fail with -EAGAIN.
87 */
88 ring->last_written_p = ring->write_p;
89 barrier();
90 /* temp_ptr used to ensure we never have an invalid pointer
91 * it may be slightly lagging, but never invalid
92 */
93 temp_ptr = ring->write_p + ring->buf.bpd;
94 /* End of ring, back to the beginning */
95 if (temp_ptr == ring->data + ring->buf.length*ring->buf.bpd)
96 temp_ptr = ring->data;
97 /* Update the write pointer
98 * always valid as long as this is the only function able to write.
99 * Care needed with smp systems to ensure more than one ring fill
100 * is never scheduled.
101 */
102 ring->write_p = temp_ptr;
103
19ca92e0 104 if (ring->read_p == NULL)
2235acb2
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105 ring->read_p = ring->data;
106 /* Buffer full - move the read pointer and create / escalate
107 * ring event */
108 /* Tricky case - if the read pointer moves before we adjust it.
109 * Handle by not pushing if it has moved - may result in occasional
110 * unnecessary buffer full events when it wasn't quite true.
111 */
112 else if (ring->write_p == ring->read_p) {
113 change_test_ptr = ring->read_p;
114 temp_ptr = change_test_ptr + ring->buf.bpd;
115 if (temp_ptr
116 == ring->data + ring->buf.length*ring->buf.bpd) {
117 temp_ptr = ring->data;
118 }
119 /* We are moving pointer on one because the ring is full. Any
120 * change to the read pointer will be this or greater.
121 */
122 if (change_test_ptr == ring->read_p)
123 ring->read_p = temp_ptr;
124
125 spin_lock(&ring->buf.shared_ev_pointer.lock);
126
127 ret = iio_push_or_escallate_ring_event(&ring->buf,
c849d253 128 IIO_EVENT_CODE_RING_100_FULL, timestamp);
2235acb2
JC
129 spin_unlock(&ring->buf.shared_ev_pointer.lock);
130 if (ret)
131 goto error_ret;
132 }
133 /* investigate if our event barrier has been passed */
134 /* There are definite 'issues' with this and chances of
135 * simultaneous read */
136 /* Also need to use loop count to ensure this only happens once */
137 ring->half_p += ring->buf.bpd;
138 if (ring->half_p == ring->data + ring->buf.length*ring->buf.bpd)
139 ring->half_p = ring->data;
140 if (ring->half_p == ring->read_p) {
141 spin_lock(&ring->buf.shared_ev_pointer.lock);
142 code = IIO_EVENT_CODE_RING_50_FULL;
143 ret = __iio_push_event(&ring->buf.ev_int,
144 code,
145 timestamp,
146 &ring->buf.shared_ev_pointer);
147 spin_unlock(&ring->buf.shared_ev_pointer.lock);
148 }
149error_ret:
150 return ret;
151}
152
153int iio_rip_sw_rb(struct iio_ring_buffer *r,
154 size_t count, u8 **data, int *dead_offset)
155{
156 struct iio_sw_ring_buffer *ring = iio_to_sw_ring(r);
157
158 u8 *initial_read_p, *initial_write_p, *current_read_p, *end_read_p;
159 int ret, max_copied;
160 int bytes_to_rip;
161
162 /* A userspace program has probably made an error if it tries to
163 * read something that is not a whole number of bpds.
164 * Return an error.
165 */
166 if (count % ring->buf.bpd) {
167 ret = -EINVAL;
168 printk(KERN_INFO "Ring buffer read request not whole number of"
169 "samples: Request bytes %zd, Current bpd %d\n",
170 count, ring->buf.bpd);
171 goto error_ret;
172 }
173 /* Limit size to whole of ring buffer */
174 bytes_to_rip = min((size_t)(ring->buf.bpd*ring->buf.length), count);
175
176 *data = kmalloc(bytes_to_rip, GFP_KERNEL);
177 if (*data == NULL) {
178 ret = -ENOMEM;
179 goto error_ret;
180 }
181
182 /* build local copy */
183 initial_read_p = ring->read_p;
19ca92e0 184 if (unlikely(initial_read_p == NULL)) { /* No data here as yet */
2235acb2
JC
185 ret = 0;
186 goto error_free_data_cpy;
187 }
188
189 initial_write_p = ring->write_p;
190
191 /* Need a consistent pair */
192 while ((initial_read_p != ring->read_p)
193 || (initial_write_p != ring->write_p)) {
194 initial_read_p = ring->read_p;
195 initial_write_p = ring->write_p;
196 }
197 if (initial_write_p == initial_read_p) {
198 /* No new data available.*/
199 ret = 0;
200 goto error_free_data_cpy;
201 }
202
203 if (initial_write_p >= initial_read_p + bytes_to_rip) {
204 /* write_p is greater than necessary, all is easy */
205 max_copied = bytes_to_rip;
206 memcpy(*data, initial_read_p, max_copied);
207 end_read_p = initial_read_p + max_copied;
208 } else if (initial_write_p > initial_read_p) {
209 /*not enough data to cpy */
210 max_copied = initial_write_p - initial_read_p;
211 memcpy(*data, initial_read_p, max_copied);
212 end_read_p = initial_write_p;
213 } else {
214 /* going through 'end' of ring buffer */
215 max_copied = ring->data
216 + ring->buf.length*ring->buf.bpd - initial_read_p;
217 memcpy(*data, initial_read_p, max_copied);
218 /* possible we are done if we align precisely with end */
219 if (max_copied == bytes_to_rip)
220 end_read_p = ring->data;
221 else if (initial_write_p
222 > ring->data + bytes_to_rip - max_copied) {
223 /* enough data to finish */
224 memcpy(*data + max_copied, ring->data,
225 bytes_to_rip - max_copied);
226 max_copied = bytes_to_rip;
227 end_read_p = ring->data + (bytes_to_rip - max_copied);
228 } else { /* not enough data */
229 memcpy(*data + max_copied, ring->data,
230 initial_write_p - ring->data);
231 max_copied += initial_write_p - ring->data;
232 end_read_p = initial_write_p;
233 }
234 }
235 /* Now to verify which section was cleanly copied - i.e. how far
236 * read pointer has been pushed */
237 current_read_p = ring->read_p;
238
239 if (initial_read_p <= current_read_p)
240 *dead_offset = current_read_p - initial_read_p;
241 else
242 *dead_offset = ring->buf.length*ring->buf.bpd
243 - (initial_read_p - current_read_p);
244
245 /* possible issue if the initial write has been lapped or indeed
246 * the point we were reading to has been passed */
247 /* No valid data read.
248 * In this case the read pointer is already correct having been
249 * pushed further than we would look. */
250 if (max_copied - *dead_offset < 0) {
251 ret = 0;
252 goto error_free_data_cpy;
253 }
254
255 /* setup the next read position */
256 /* Beware, this may fail due to concurrency fun and games.
257 * Possible that sufficient fill commands have run to push the read
258 * pointer past where we would be after the rip. If this occurs, leave
259 * it be.
260 */
261 /* Tricky - deal with loops */
262
263 while (ring->read_p != end_read_p)
264 ring->read_p = end_read_p;
265
266 return max_copied - *dead_offset;
267
268error_free_data_cpy:
269 kfree(*data);
270error_ret:
271 return ret;
272}
273EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_rip_sw_rb);
274
275int iio_store_to_sw_rb(struct iio_ring_buffer *r, u8 *data, s64 timestamp)
276{
277 struct iio_sw_ring_buffer *ring = iio_to_sw_ring(r);
278 return iio_store_to_sw_ring(ring, data, timestamp);
279}
280EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_store_to_sw_rb);
281
19ca92e0
GKH
282static int iio_read_last_from_sw_ring(struct iio_sw_ring_buffer *ring,
283 unsigned char *data)
2235acb2
JC
284{
285 unsigned char *last_written_p_copy;
286
287 iio_mark_sw_rb_in_use(&ring->buf);
288again:
289 barrier();
290 last_written_p_copy = ring->last_written_p;
291 barrier(); /*unnessecary? */
292 /* Check there is anything here */
19ca92e0 293 if (last_written_p_copy == NULL)
2235acb2
JC
294 return -EAGAIN;
295 memcpy(data, last_written_p_copy, ring->buf.bpd);
296
8474ddd7 297 if (unlikely(ring->last_written_p != last_written_p_copy))
2235acb2
JC
298 goto again;
299
300 iio_unmark_sw_rb_in_use(&ring->buf);
301 return 0;
302}
303
304int iio_read_last_from_sw_rb(struct iio_ring_buffer *r,
305 unsigned char *data)
306{
307 return iio_read_last_from_sw_ring(iio_to_sw_ring(r), data);
308}
309EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_read_last_from_sw_rb);
310
311int iio_request_update_sw_rb(struct iio_ring_buffer *r)
312{
313 int ret = 0;
314 struct iio_sw_ring_buffer *ring = iio_to_sw_ring(r);
315
316 spin_lock(&ring->use_lock);
317 if (!ring->update_needed)
318 goto error_ret;
319 if (ring->use_count) {
320 ret = -EAGAIN;
321 goto error_ret;
322 }
323 __iio_free_sw_ring_buffer(ring);
6f2dfb31
JC
324 ret = __iio_allocate_sw_ring_buffer(ring, ring->buf.bpd,
325 ring->buf.length);
2235acb2
JC
326error_ret:
327 spin_unlock(&ring->use_lock);
328 return ret;
329}
330EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_request_update_sw_rb);
331
332int iio_get_bpd_sw_rb(struct iio_ring_buffer *r)
333{
334 struct iio_sw_ring_buffer *ring = iio_to_sw_ring(r);
335 return ring->buf.bpd;
336}
337EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_get_bpd_sw_rb);
338
339int iio_set_bpd_sw_rb(struct iio_ring_buffer *r, size_t bpd)
340{
341 if (r->bpd != bpd) {
342 r->bpd = bpd;
343 if (r->access.mark_param_change)
344 r->access.mark_param_change(r);
345 }
346 return 0;
347}
348EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_set_bpd_sw_rb);
349
350int iio_get_length_sw_rb(struct iio_ring_buffer *r)
351{
352 return r->length;
353}
354EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_get_length_sw_rb);
355
356int iio_set_length_sw_rb(struct iio_ring_buffer *r, int length)
357{
358 if (r->length != length) {
359 r->length = length;
360 if (r->access.mark_param_change)
361 r->access.mark_param_change(r);
362 }
363 return 0;
364}
365EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_set_length_sw_rb);
366
367int iio_mark_update_needed_sw_rb(struct iio_ring_buffer *r)
368{
369 struct iio_sw_ring_buffer *ring = iio_to_sw_ring(r);
370 ring->update_needed = true;
371 return 0;
372}
373EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_mark_update_needed_sw_rb);
374
375static void iio_sw_rb_release(struct device *dev)
376{
377 struct iio_ring_buffer *r = to_iio_ring_buffer(dev);
378 kfree(iio_to_sw_ring(r));
379}
380
381static IIO_RING_ENABLE_ATTR;
382static IIO_RING_BPS_ATTR;
383static IIO_RING_LENGTH_ATTR;
384
385/* Standard set of ring buffer attributes */
386static struct attribute *iio_ring_attributes[] = {
387 &dev_attr_length.attr,
388 &dev_attr_bps.attr,
389 &dev_attr_ring_enable.attr,
390 NULL,
391};
392
393static struct attribute_group iio_ring_attribute_group = {
394 .attrs = iio_ring_attributes,
395};
396
3860dc82 397static const struct attribute_group *iio_ring_attribute_groups[] = {
2235acb2
JC
398 &iio_ring_attribute_group,
399 NULL
400};
401
402static struct device_type iio_sw_ring_type = {
403 .release = iio_sw_rb_release,
404 .groups = iio_ring_attribute_groups,
405};
406
407struct iio_ring_buffer *iio_sw_rb_allocate(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
408{
409 struct iio_ring_buffer *buf;
410 struct iio_sw_ring_buffer *ring;
411
412 ring = kzalloc(sizeof *ring, GFP_KERNEL);
413 if (!ring)
19ca92e0 414 return NULL;
2235acb2 415 buf = &ring->buf;
2235acb2 416 iio_ring_buffer_init(buf, indio_dev);
6f2dfb31 417 __iio_init_sw_ring_buffer(ring);
2235acb2
JC
418 buf->dev.type = &iio_sw_ring_type;
419 device_initialize(&buf->dev);
420 buf->dev.parent = &indio_dev->dev;
5aaaeba8 421 buf->dev.bus = &iio_bus_type;
2235acb2
JC
422 dev_set_drvdata(&buf->dev, (void *)buf);
423
424 return buf;
425}
426EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_sw_rb_allocate);
427
428void iio_sw_rb_free(struct iio_ring_buffer *r)
429{
430 if (r)
431 iio_put_ring_buffer(r);
432}
433EXPORT_SYMBOL(iio_sw_rb_free);
434MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Industrialio I/O software ring buffer");
435MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");