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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/drivers/block/floppy.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 Alain Knaff
6 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox
7 */
06f748c4 8
1da177e4
LT
9/*
10 * 02.12.91 - Changed to static variables to indicate need for reset
11 * and recalibrate. This makes some things easier (output_byte reset
12 * checking etc), and means less interrupt jumping in case of errors,
13 * so the code is hopefully easier to understand.
14 */
15
16/*
17 * This file is certainly a mess. I've tried my best to get it working,
18 * but I don't like programming floppies, and I have only one anyway.
19 * Urgel. I should check for more errors, and do more graceful error
20 * recovery. Seems there are problems with several drives. I've tried to
21 * correct them. No promises.
22 */
23
24/*
25 * As with hd.c, all routines within this file can (and will) be called
26 * by interrupts, so extreme caution is needed. A hardware interrupt
27 * handler may not sleep, or a kernel panic will happen. Thus I cannot
28 * call "floppy-on" directly, but have to set a special timer interrupt
29 * etc.
30 */
31
32/*
33 * 28.02.92 - made track-buffering routines, based on the routines written
34 * by entropy@wintermute.wpi.edu (Lawrence Foard). Linus.
35 */
36
37/*
38 * Automatic floppy-detection and formatting written by Werner Almesberger
39 * (almesber@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch), who also corrected some problems with
40 * the floppy-change signal detection.
41 */
42
43/*
44 * 1992/7/22 -- Hennus Bergman: Added better error reporting, fixed
45 * FDC data overrun bug, added some preliminary stuff for vertical
46 * recording support.
47 *
48 * 1992/9/17: Added DMA allocation & DMA functions. -- hhb.
49 *
50 * TODO: Errors are still not counted properly.
51 */
52
53/* 1992/9/20
54 * Modifications for ``Sector Shifting'' by Rob Hooft (hooft@chem.ruu.nl)
55 * modeled after the freeware MS-DOS program fdformat/88 V1.8 by
56 * Christoph H. Hochst\"atter.
57 * I have fixed the shift values to the ones I always use. Maybe a new
58 * ioctl() should be created to be able to modify them.
59 * There is a bug in the driver that makes it impossible to format a
60 * floppy as the first thing after bootup.
61 */
62
63/*
64 * 1993/4/29 -- Linus -- cleaned up the timer handling in the kernel, and
65 * this helped the floppy driver as well. Much cleaner, and still seems to
66 * work.
67 */
68
69/* 1994/6/24 --bbroad-- added the floppy table entries and made
70 * minor modifications to allow 2.88 floppies to be run.
71 */
72
73/* 1994/7/13 -- Paul Vojta -- modified the probing code to allow three or more
74 * disk types.
75 */
76
77/*
78 * 1994/8/8 -- Alain Knaff -- Switched to fdpatch driver: Support for bigger
79 * format bug fixes, but unfortunately some new bugs too...
80 */
81
82/* 1994/9/17 -- Koen Holtman -- added logging of physical floppy write
83 * errors to allow safe writing by specialized programs.
84 */
85
86/* 1995/4/24 -- Dan Fandrich -- added support for Commodore 1581 3.5" disks
87 * by defining bit 1 of the "stretch" parameter to mean put sectors on the
88 * opposite side of the disk, leaving the sector IDs alone (i.e. Commodore's
89 * drives are "upside-down").
90 */
91
92/*
93 * 1995/8/26 -- Andreas Busse -- added Mips support.
94 */
95
96/*
97 * 1995/10/18 -- Ralf Baechle -- Portability cleanup; move machine dependent
98 * features to asm/floppy.h.
99 */
100
b88b0985
JN
101/*
102 * 1998/1/21 -- Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> -- devfs support
103 */
104
1da177e4
LT
105/*
106 * 1998/05/07 -- Russell King -- More portability cleanups; moved definition of
107 * interrupt and dma channel to asm/floppy.h. Cleaned up some formatting &
108 * use of '0' for NULL.
109 */
110
111/*
112 * 1998/06/07 -- Alan Cox -- Merged the 2.0.34 fixes for resource allocation
113 * failures.
114 */
115
116/*
117 * 1998/09/20 -- David Weinehall -- Added slow-down code for buggy PS/2-drives.
118 */
119
120/*
121 * 1999/08/13 -- Paul Slootman -- floppy stopped working on Alpha after 24
122 * days, 6 hours, 32 minutes and 32 seconds (i.e. MAXINT jiffies; ints were
123 * being used to store jiffies, which are unsigned longs).
124 */
125
126/*
127 * 2000/08/28 -- Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
128 * - get rid of check_region
129 * - s/suser/capable/
130 */
131
132/*
133 * 2001/08/26 -- Paul Gortmaker - fix insmod oops on machines with no
134 * floppy controller (lingering task on list after module is gone... boom.)
135 */
136
137/*
138 * 2002/02/07 -- Anton Altaparmakov - Fix io ports reservation to correct range
139 * (0x3f2-0x3f5, 0x3f7). This fix is a bit of a hack but the proper fix
140 * requires many non-obvious changes in arch dependent code.
141 */
142
143/* 2003/07/28 -- Daniele Bellucci <bellucda@tiscali.it>.
144 * Better audit of register_blkdev.
145 */
146
1da177e4
LT
147#undef FLOPPY_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
148
149#define REALLY_SLOW_IO
150
151#define DEBUGT 2
1da177e4 152
891eda80
JP
153#define DPRINT(format, args...) \
154 pr_info("floppy%d: " format, current_drive, ##args)
155
156#define DCL_DEBUG /* debug disk change line */
87f530d8
JP
157#ifdef DCL_DEBUG
158#define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
159 do { if ((test) & FD_DEBUG) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
160#else
161#define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
162 do { if (0) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
163#endif
164
1da177e4
LT
165/* do print messages for unexpected interrupts */
166static int print_unex = 1;
167#include <linux/module.h>
168#include <linux/sched.h>
169#include <linux/fs.h>
170#include <linux/kernel.h>
171#include <linux/timer.h>
172#include <linux/workqueue.h>
173#define FDPATCHES
174#include <linux/fdreg.h>
1da177e4
LT
175#include <linux/fd.h>
176#include <linux/hdreg.h>
1da177e4
LT
177#include <linux/errno.h>
178#include <linux/slab.h>
179#include <linux/mm.h>
180#include <linux/bio.h>
181#include <linux/string.h>
50297cbf 182#include <linux/jiffies.h>
1da177e4
LT
183#include <linux/fcntl.h>
184#include <linux/delay.h>
185#include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> /* CMOS defines */
186#include <linux/ioport.h>
187#include <linux/interrupt.h>
188#include <linux/init.h>
d052d1be 189#include <linux/platform_device.h>
83f9ef46 190#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
1da177e4 191#include <linux/buffer_head.h> /* for invalidate_buffers() */
b1c82b5c 192#include <linux/mutex.h>
d4937543
JP
193#include <linux/io.h>
194#include <linux/uaccess.h>
1da177e4
LT
195
196/*
197 * PS/2 floppies have much slower step rates than regular floppies.
198 * It's been recommended that take about 1/4 of the default speed
199 * in some more extreme cases.
200 */
2a48fc0a 201static DEFINE_MUTEX(floppy_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
202static int slow_floppy;
203
204#include <asm/dma.h>
205#include <asm/irq.h>
206#include <asm/system.h>
1da177e4
LT
207
208static int FLOPPY_IRQ = 6;
209static int FLOPPY_DMA = 2;
210static int can_use_virtual_dma = 2;
211/* =======
212 * can use virtual DMA:
213 * 0 = use of virtual DMA disallowed by config
214 * 1 = use of virtual DMA prescribed by config
215 * 2 = no virtual DMA preference configured. By default try hard DMA,
216 * but fall back on virtual DMA when not enough memory available
217 */
218
219static int use_virtual_dma;
220/* =======
221 * use virtual DMA
222 * 0 using hard DMA
223 * 1 using virtual DMA
224 * This variable is set to virtual when a DMA mem problem arises, and
225 * reset back in floppy_grab_irq_and_dma.
226 * It is not safe to reset it in other circumstances, because the floppy
227 * driver may have several buffers in use at once, and we do currently not
228 * record each buffers capabilities
229 */
230
231static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(floppy_lock);
1da177e4
LT
232
233static unsigned short virtual_dma_port = 0x3f0;
7d12e780 234irqreturn_t floppy_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
1da177e4 235static int set_dor(int fdc, char mask, char data);
1da177e4
LT
236
237#define K_64 0x10000 /* 64KB */
238
239/* the following is the mask of allowed drives. By default units 2 and
240 * 3 of both floppy controllers are disabled, because switching on the
241 * motor of these drives causes system hangs on some PCI computers. drive
242 * 0 is the low bit (0x1), and drive 7 is the high bit (0x80). Bits are on if
243 * a drive is allowed.
244 *
245 * NOTE: This must come before we include the arch floppy header because
246 * some ports reference this variable from there. -DaveM
247 */
248
249static int allowed_drive_mask = 0x33;
250
251#include <asm/floppy.h>
252
253static int irqdma_allocated;
254
1da177e4
LT
255#include <linux/blkdev.h>
256#include <linux/blkpg.h>
257#include <linux/cdrom.h> /* for the compatibility eject ioctl */
258#include <linux/completion.h>
259
260static struct request *current_req;
261static struct request_queue *floppy_queue;
48c8cee6 262static void do_fd_request(struct request_queue *q);
1da177e4
LT
263
264#ifndef fd_get_dma_residue
265#define fd_get_dma_residue() get_dma_residue(FLOPPY_DMA)
266#endif
267
268/* Dma Memory related stuff */
269
270#ifndef fd_dma_mem_free
271#define fd_dma_mem_free(addr, size) free_pages(addr, get_order(size))
272#endif
273
274#ifndef fd_dma_mem_alloc
48c8cee6 275#define fd_dma_mem_alloc(size) __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(size))
1da177e4
LT
276#endif
277
278static inline void fallback_on_nodma_alloc(char **addr, size_t l)
279{
280#ifdef FLOPPY_CAN_FALLBACK_ON_NODMA
281 if (*addr)
282 return; /* we have the memory */
283 if (can_use_virtual_dma != 2)
284 return; /* no fallback allowed */
b46df356 285 pr_info("DMA memory shortage. Temporarily falling back on virtual DMA\n");
1da177e4
LT
286 *addr = (char *)nodma_mem_alloc(l);
287#else
288 return;
289#endif
290}
291
292/* End dma memory related stuff */
293
294static unsigned long fake_change;
29f1c784 295static bool initialized;
1da177e4 296
48c8cee6
JP
297#define ITYPE(x) (((x) >> 2) & 0x1f)
298#define TOMINOR(x) ((x & 3) | ((x & 4) << 5))
299#define UNIT(x) ((x) & 0x03) /* drive on fdc */
300#define FDC(x) (((x) & 0x04) >> 2) /* fdc of drive */
06f748c4 301 /* reverse mapping from unit and fdc to drive */
1da177e4 302#define REVDRIVE(fdc, unit) ((unit) + ((fdc) << 2))
1da177e4 303
48c8cee6
JP
304#define DP (&drive_params[current_drive])
305#define DRS (&drive_state[current_drive])
306#define DRWE (&write_errors[current_drive])
307#define FDCS (&fdc_state[fdc])
1da177e4 308
48c8cee6
JP
309#define UDP (&drive_params[drive])
310#define UDRS (&drive_state[drive])
311#define UDRWE (&write_errors[drive])
312#define UFDCS (&fdc_state[FDC(drive)])
1da177e4 313
48c8cee6
JP
314#define PH_HEAD(floppy, head) (((((floppy)->stretch & 2) >> 1) ^ head) << 2)
315#define STRETCH(floppy) ((floppy)->stretch & FD_STRETCH)
316
1da177e4 317/* read/write */
48c8cee6
JP
318#define COMMAND (raw_cmd->cmd[0])
319#define DR_SELECT (raw_cmd->cmd[1])
320#define TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[2])
321#define HEAD (raw_cmd->cmd[3])
322#define SECTOR (raw_cmd->cmd[4])
323#define SIZECODE (raw_cmd->cmd[5])
324#define SECT_PER_TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[6])
325#define GAP (raw_cmd->cmd[7])
326#define SIZECODE2 (raw_cmd->cmd[8])
1da177e4
LT
327#define NR_RW 9
328
329/* format */
48c8cee6
JP
330#define F_SIZECODE (raw_cmd->cmd[2])
331#define F_SECT_PER_TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[3])
332#define F_GAP (raw_cmd->cmd[4])
333#define F_FILL (raw_cmd->cmd[5])
1da177e4
LT
334#define NR_F 6
335
336/*
48c8cee6
JP
337 * Maximum disk size (in kilobytes).
338 * This default is used whenever the current disk size is unknown.
1da177e4
LT
339 * [Now it is rather a minimum]
340 */
341#define MAX_DISK_SIZE 4 /* 3984 */
342
343/*
344 * globals used by 'result()'
345 */
346#define MAX_REPLIES 16
347static unsigned char reply_buffer[MAX_REPLIES];
891eda80 348static int inr; /* size of reply buffer, when called from interrupt */
48c8cee6
JP
349#define ST0 (reply_buffer[0])
350#define ST1 (reply_buffer[1])
351#define ST2 (reply_buffer[2])
352#define ST3 (reply_buffer[0]) /* result of GETSTATUS */
353#define R_TRACK (reply_buffer[3])
354#define R_HEAD (reply_buffer[4])
355#define R_SECTOR (reply_buffer[5])
356#define R_SIZECODE (reply_buffer[6])
357
358#define SEL_DLY (2 * HZ / 100)
1da177e4
LT
359
360/*
361 * this struct defines the different floppy drive types.
362 */
363static struct {
364 struct floppy_drive_params params;
365 const char *name; /* name printed while booting */
366} default_drive_params[] = {
367/* NOTE: the time values in jiffies should be in msec!
368 CMOS drive type
369 | Maximum data rate supported by drive type
370 | | Head load time, msec
371 | | | Head unload time, msec (not used)
372 | | | | Step rate interval, usec
373 | | | | | Time needed for spinup time (jiffies)
374 | | | | | | Timeout for spinning down (jiffies)
375 | | | | | | | Spindown offset (where disk stops)
376 | | | | | | | | Select delay
377 | | | | | | | | | RPS
378 | | | | | | | | | | Max number of tracks
379 | | | | | | | | | | | Interrupt timeout
380 | | | | | | | | | | | | Max nonintlv. sectors
381 | | | | | | | | | | | | | -Max Errors- flags */
382{{0, 500, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 80, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
383 0, { 7, 4, 8, 2, 1, 5, 3,10}, 3*HZ/2, 0 }, "unknown" },
384
385{{1, 300, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 40, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
386 0, { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 1 }, "360K PC" }, /*5 1/4 360 KB PC*/
387
388{{2, 500, 16, 16, 6000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 14, SEL_DLY, 6, 83, 3*HZ, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
389 0, { 2, 5, 6,23,10,20,12, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 2 }, "1.2M" }, /*5 1/4 HD AT*/
390
391{{3, 250, 16, 16, 3000, 1*HZ, 3*HZ, 0, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
392 0, { 4,22,21,30, 3, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ/2, 4 }, "720k" }, /*3 1/2 DD*/
393
394{{4, 500, 16, 16, 4000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
395 0, { 7, 4,25,22,31,21,29,11}, 3*HZ/2, 7 }, "1.44M" }, /*3 1/2 HD*/
396
397{{5, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
398 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M AMI BIOS" }, /*3 1/2 ED*/
399
400{{6, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ/10, 3*HZ, 10, SEL_DLY, 5, 83, 3*HZ, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
401 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ/2, 8 }, "2.88M" } /*3 1/2 ED*/
402/* | --autodetected formats--- | | |
403 * read_track | | Name printed when booting
404 * | Native format
405 * Frequency of disk change checks */
406};
407
408static struct floppy_drive_params drive_params[N_DRIVE];
409static struct floppy_drive_struct drive_state[N_DRIVE];
410static struct floppy_write_errors write_errors[N_DRIVE];
411static struct timer_list motor_off_timer[N_DRIVE];
412static struct gendisk *disks[N_DRIVE];
413static struct block_device *opened_bdev[N_DRIVE];
b1c82b5c 414static DEFINE_MUTEX(open_lock);
1da177e4
LT
415static struct floppy_raw_cmd *raw_cmd, default_raw_cmd;
416
417/*
418 * This struct defines the different floppy types.
419 *
420 * Bit 0 of 'stretch' tells if the tracks need to be doubled for some
421 * types (e.g. 360kB diskette in 1.2MB drive, etc.). Bit 1 of 'stretch'
422 * tells if the disk is in Commodore 1581 format, which means side 0 sectors
423 * are located on side 1 of the disk but with a side 0 ID, and vice-versa.
424 * This is the same as the Sharp MZ-80 5.25" CP/M disk format, except that the
425 * 1581's logical side 0 is on physical side 1, whereas the Sharp's logical
426 * side 0 is on physical side 0 (but with the misnamed sector IDs).
427 * 'stretch' should probably be renamed to something more general, like
9e49184c
KW
428 * 'options'.
429 *
430 * Bits 2 through 9 of 'stretch' tell the number of the first sector.
431 * The LSB (bit 2) is flipped. For most disks, the first sector
432 * is 1 (represented by 0x00<<2). For some CP/M and music sampler
433 * disks (such as Ensoniq EPS 16plus) it is 0 (represented as 0x01<<2).
434 * For Amstrad CPC disks it is 0xC1 (represented as 0xC0<<2).
435 *
436 * Other parameters should be self-explanatory (see also setfdprm(8)).
1da177e4
LT
437 */
438/*
439 Size
440 | Sectors per track
441 | | Head
442 | | | Tracks
443 | | | | Stretch
444 | | | | | Gap 1 size
445 | | | | | | Data rate, | 0x40 for perp
446 | | | | | | | Spec1 (stepping rate, head unload
447 | | | | | | | | /fmt gap (gap2) */
448static struct floppy_struct floppy_type[32] = {
449 { 0, 0,0, 0,0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,NULL }, /* 0 no testing */
450 { 720, 9,2,40,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"d360" }, /* 1 360KB PC */
451 { 2400,15,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xDF,0x54,"h1200" }, /* 2 1.2MB AT */
452 { 720, 9,1,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D360" }, /* 3 360KB SS 3.5" */
453 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D720" }, /* 4 720KB 3.5" */
454 { 720, 9,2,40,1,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h360" }, /* 5 360KB AT */
455 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h720" }, /* 6 720KB AT */
456 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xCF,0x6C,"H1440" }, /* 7 1.44MB 3.5" */
457 { 5760,36,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x54,"E2880" }, /* 8 2.88MB 3.5" */
458 { 6240,39,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x28,"E3120" }, /* 9 3.12MB 3.5" */
459
460 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1440" }, /* 10 1.44MB 5.25" */
461 { 3360,21,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x0C,"H1680" }, /* 11 1.68MB 3.5" */
462 { 820,10,2,41,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h410" }, /* 12 410KB 5.25" */
463 { 1640,10,2,82,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H820" }, /* 13 820KB 3.5" */
464 { 2952,18,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1476" }, /* 14 1.48MB 5.25" */
465 { 3444,21,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1722" }, /* 15 1.72MB 3.5" */
466 { 840,10,2,42,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h420" }, /* 16 420KB 5.25" */
467 { 1660,10,2,83,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H830" }, /* 17 830KB 3.5" */
468 { 2988,18,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1494" }, /* 18 1.49MB 5.25" */
469 { 3486,21,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1743" }, /* 19 1.74 MB 3.5" */
470
471 { 1760,11,2,80,0,0x1C,0x09,0xCF,0x00,"h880" }, /* 20 880KB 5.25" */
472 { 2080,13,2,80,0,0x1C,0x01,0xCF,0x00,"D1040" }, /* 21 1.04MB 3.5" */
473 { 2240,14,2,80,0,0x1C,0x19,0xCF,0x00,"D1120" }, /* 22 1.12MB 3.5" */
474 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x2C,"h1600" }, /* 23 1.6MB 5.25" */
475 { 3520,22,2,80,0,0x1C,0x08,0xCF,0x2e,"H1760" }, /* 24 1.76MB 3.5" */
476 { 3840,24,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x00,"H1920" }, /* 25 1.92MB 3.5" */
477 { 6400,40,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3200" }, /* 26 3.20MB 3.5" */
478 { 7040,44,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3520" }, /* 27 3.52MB 3.5" */
479 { 7680,48,2,80,0,0x25,0x63,0xCF,0x00,"E3840" }, /* 28 3.84MB 3.5" */
1da177e4 480 { 3680,23,2,80,0,0x1C,0x10,0xCF,0x00,"H1840" }, /* 29 1.84MB 3.5" */
06f748c4 481
1da177e4
LT
482 { 1600,10,2,80,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"D800" }, /* 30 800KB 3.5" */
483 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x2C,"H1600" }, /* 31 1.6MB 3.5" */
484};
485
1da177e4
LT
486#define SECTSIZE (_FD_SECTSIZE(*floppy))
487
488/* Auto-detection: Disk type used until the next media change occurs. */
489static struct floppy_struct *current_type[N_DRIVE];
490
491/*
492 * User-provided type information. current_type points to
493 * the respective entry of this array.
494 */
495static struct floppy_struct user_params[N_DRIVE];
496
497static sector_t floppy_sizes[256];
498
94fd0db7
HR
499static char floppy_device_name[] = "floppy";
500
1da177e4
LT
501/*
502 * The driver is trying to determine the correct media format
503 * while probing is set. rw_interrupt() clears it after a
504 * successful access.
505 */
506static int probing;
507
508/* Synchronization of FDC access. */
48c8cee6
JP
509#define FD_COMMAND_NONE -1
510#define FD_COMMAND_ERROR 2
511#define FD_COMMAND_OKAY 3
1da177e4
LT
512
513static volatile int command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
514static unsigned long fdc_busy;
515static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fdc_wait);
516static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(command_done);
517
1da177e4
LT
518/* Errors during formatting are counted here. */
519static int format_errors;
520
521/* Format request descriptor. */
522static struct format_descr format_req;
523
524/*
525 * Rate is 0 for 500kb/s, 1 for 300kbps, 2 for 250kbps
526 * Spec1 is 0xSH, where S is stepping rate (F=1ms, E=2ms, D=3ms etc),
527 * H is head unload time (1=16ms, 2=32ms, etc)
528 */
529
530/*
531 * Track buffer
532 * Because these are written to by the DMA controller, they must
533 * not contain a 64k byte boundary crossing, or data will be
534 * corrupted/lost.
535 */
536static char *floppy_track_buffer;
537static int max_buffer_sectors;
538
539static int *errors;
06f748c4 540typedef void (*done_f)(int);
3b06c21e 541static const struct cont_t {
48c8cee6
JP
542 void (*interrupt)(void);
543 /* this is called after the interrupt of the
544 * main command */
06f748c4
JJ
545 void (*redo)(void); /* this is called to retry the operation */
546 void (*error)(void); /* this is called to tally an error */
1da177e4
LT
547 done_f done; /* this is called to say if the operation has
548 * succeeded/failed */
549} *cont;
550
551static void floppy_ready(void);
552static void floppy_start(void);
553static void process_fd_request(void);
554static void recalibrate_floppy(void);
555static void floppy_shutdown(unsigned long);
556
5a74db06
PDM
557static int floppy_request_regions(int);
558static void floppy_release_regions(int);
1da177e4
LT
559static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void);
560static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void);
561
562/*
563 * The "reset" variable should be tested whenever an interrupt is scheduled,
564 * after the commands have been sent. This is to ensure that the driver doesn't
565 * get wedged when the interrupt doesn't come because of a failed command.
566 * reset doesn't need to be tested before sending commands, because
567 * output_byte is automatically disabled when reset is set.
568 */
1da177e4
LT
569static void reset_fdc(void);
570
571/*
572 * These are global variables, as that's the easiest way to give
573 * information to interrupts. They are the data used for the current
574 * request.
575 */
48c8cee6
JP
576#define NO_TRACK -1
577#define NEED_1_RECAL -2
578#define NEED_2_RECAL -3
1da177e4 579
575cfc67 580static atomic_t usage_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1da177e4
LT
581
582/* buffer related variables */
583static int buffer_track = -1;
584static int buffer_drive = -1;
585static int buffer_min = -1;
586static int buffer_max = -1;
587
588/* fdc related variables, should end up in a struct */
589static struct floppy_fdc_state fdc_state[N_FDC];
590static int fdc; /* current fdc */
591
592static struct floppy_struct *_floppy = floppy_type;
593static unsigned char current_drive;
594static long current_count_sectors;
595static unsigned char fsector_t; /* sector in track */
596static unsigned char in_sector_offset; /* offset within physical sector,
597 * expressed in units of 512 bytes */
598
599#ifndef fd_eject
600static inline int fd_eject(int drive)
601{
602 return -EINVAL;
603}
604#endif
605
606/*
607 * Debugging
608 * =========
609 */
610#ifdef DEBUGT
611static long unsigned debugtimer;
612
613static inline void set_debugt(void)
614{
615 debugtimer = jiffies;
616}
617
ded2863d 618static inline void debugt(const char *func, const char *msg)
1da177e4
LT
619{
620 if (DP->flags & DEBUGT)
ded2863d 621 pr_info("%s:%s dtime=%lu\n", func, msg, jiffies - debugtimer);
1da177e4
LT
622}
623#else
624static inline void set_debugt(void) { }
ded2863d 625static inline void debugt(const char *func, const char *msg) { }
1da177e4
LT
626#endif /* DEBUGT */
627
a0a52d67 628typedef void (*timeout_fn)(unsigned long);
8d06afab 629static DEFINE_TIMER(fd_timeout, floppy_shutdown, 0, 0);
1da177e4
LT
630
631static const char *timeout_message;
632
275176bc 633static void is_alive(const char *func, const char *message)
1da177e4
LT
634{
635 /* this routine checks whether the floppy driver is "alive" */
c529730a
JP
636 if (test_bit(0, &fdc_busy) && command_status < 2 &&
637 !timer_pending(&fd_timeout)) {
275176bc 638 DPRINT("%s: timeout handler died. %s\n", func, message);
1da177e4
LT
639 }
640}
1da177e4 641
48c8cee6 642static void (*do_floppy)(void) = NULL;
1da177e4 643
1da177e4
LT
644#define OLOGSIZE 20
645
48c8cee6 646static void (*lasthandler)(void);
1da177e4
LT
647static unsigned long interruptjiffies;
648static unsigned long resultjiffies;
649static int resultsize;
650static unsigned long lastredo;
651
652static struct output_log {
653 unsigned char data;
654 unsigned char status;
655 unsigned long jiffies;
656} output_log[OLOGSIZE];
657
658static int output_log_pos;
1da177e4
LT
659
660#define current_reqD -1
661#define MAXTIMEOUT -2
662
73507e6c 663static void __reschedule_timeout(int drive, const char *message)
1da177e4
LT
664{
665 if (drive == current_reqD)
666 drive = current_drive;
667 del_timer(&fd_timeout);
4acb3e2f 668 if (drive < 0 || drive >= N_DRIVE) {
1da177e4
LT
669 fd_timeout.expires = jiffies + 20UL * HZ;
670 drive = 0;
671 } else
672 fd_timeout.expires = jiffies + UDP->timeout;
673 add_timer(&fd_timeout);
a81ee544 674 if (UDP->flags & FD_DEBUG)
73507e6c 675 DPRINT("reschedule timeout %s\n", message);
1da177e4
LT
676 timeout_message = message;
677}
678
73507e6c 679static void reschedule_timeout(int drive, const char *message)
1da177e4
LT
680{
681 unsigned long flags;
682
683 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock, flags);
73507e6c 684 __reschedule_timeout(drive, message);
1da177e4
LT
685 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock, flags);
686}
687
48c8cee6
JP
688#define INFBOUND(a, b) (a) = max_t(int, a, b)
689#define SUPBOUND(a, b) (a) = min_t(int, a, b)
1da177e4
LT
690
691/*
692 * Bottom half floppy driver.
693 * ==========================
694 *
695 * This part of the file contains the code talking directly to the hardware,
696 * and also the main service loop (seek-configure-spinup-command)
697 */
698
699/*
700 * disk change.
701 * This routine is responsible for maintaining the FD_DISK_CHANGE flag,
702 * and the last_checked date.
703 *
704 * last_checked is the date of the last check which showed 'no disk change'
705 * FD_DISK_CHANGE is set under two conditions:
706 * 1. The floppy has been changed after some i/o to that floppy already
707 * took place.
708 * 2. No floppy disk is in the drive. This is done in order to ensure that
709 * requests are quickly flushed in case there is no disk in the drive. It
710 * follows that FD_DISK_CHANGE can only be cleared if there is a disk in
711 * the drive.
712 *
713 * For 1., maxblock is observed. Maxblock is 0 if no i/o has taken place yet.
714 * For 2., FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is watched. FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is cleared on
715 * each seek. If a disk is present, the disk change line should also be
716 * cleared on each seek. Thus, if FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is clear, but the disk
717 * change line is set, this means either that no disk is in the drive, or
718 * that it has been removed since the last seek.
719 *
720 * This means that we really have a third possibility too:
721 * The floppy has been changed after the last seek.
722 */
723
724static int disk_change(int drive)
725{
726 int fdc = FDC(drive);
06f748c4 727
50297cbf 728 if (time_before(jiffies, UDRS->select_date + UDP->select_delay))
1da177e4
LT
729 DPRINT("WARNING disk change called early\n");
730 if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(drive))) ||
731 (FDCS->dor & 3) != UNIT(drive) || fdc != FDC(drive)) {
732 DPRINT("probing disk change on unselected drive\n");
733 DPRINT("drive=%d fdc=%d dor=%x\n", drive, FDC(drive),
734 (unsigned int)FDCS->dor);
735 }
1da177e4 736
87f530d8
JP
737 debug_dcl(UDP->flags,
738 "checking disk change line for drive %d\n", drive);
739 debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies);
740 debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "disk change line=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_DIR) & 0x80);
741 debug_dcl(UDP->flags, "flags=%lx\n", UDRS->flags);
742
1da177e4 743 if (UDP->flags & FD_BROKEN_DCL)
e0298536 744 return test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
1da177e4 745 if ((fd_inb(FD_DIR) ^ UDP->flags) & 0x80) {
e0298536
JP
746 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
747 /* verify write protection */
748
749 if (UDRS->maxblock) /* mark it changed */
750 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
751
752 /* invalidate its geometry */
753 if (UDRS->keep_data >= 0) {
754 if ((UDP->flags & FTD_MSG) &&
755 current_type[drive] != NULL)
891eda80 756 DPRINT("Disk type is undefined after disk change\n");
1da177e4
LT
757 current_type[drive] = NULL;
758 floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(drive)] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
759 }
760
1da177e4
LT
761 return 1;
762 } else {
763 UDRS->last_checked = jiffies;
e0298536 764 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
765 }
766 return 0;
767}
768
769static inline int is_selected(int dor, int unit)
770{
771 return ((dor & (0x10 << unit)) && (dor & 3) == unit);
772}
773
57584c5a
JP
774static bool is_ready_state(int status)
775{
776 int state = status & (STATUS_READY | STATUS_DIR | STATUS_DMA);
777 return state == STATUS_READY;
778}
779
1da177e4
LT
780static int set_dor(int fdc, char mask, char data)
781{
fdc1ca8a
JJ
782 unsigned char unit;
783 unsigned char drive;
784 unsigned char newdor;
785 unsigned char olddor;
1da177e4
LT
786
787 if (FDCS->address == -1)
788 return -1;
789
790 olddor = FDCS->dor;
791 newdor = (olddor & mask) | data;
792 if (newdor != olddor) {
793 unit = olddor & 0x3;
794 if (is_selected(olddor, unit) && !is_selected(newdor, unit)) {
795 drive = REVDRIVE(fdc, unit);
87f530d8
JP
796 debug_dcl(UDP->flags,
797 "calling disk change from set_dor\n");
1da177e4
LT
798 disk_change(drive);
799 }
800 FDCS->dor = newdor;
801 fd_outb(newdor, FD_DOR);
802
803 unit = newdor & 0x3;
804 if (!is_selected(olddor, unit) && is_selected(newdor, unit)) {
805 drive = REVDRIVE(fdc, unit);
806 UDRS->select_date = jiffies;
807 }
808 }
1da177e4
LT
809 return olddor;
810}
811
812static void twaddle(void)
813{
814 if (DP->select_delay)
815 return;
816 fd_outb(FDCS->dor & ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)), FD_DOR);
817 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
818 DRS->select_date = jiffies;
819}
820
57584c5a
JP
821/*
822 * Reset all driver information about the current fdc.
823 * This is needed after a reset, and after a raw command.
824 */
1da177e4
LT
825static void reset_fdc_info(int mode)
826{
827 int drive;
828
829 FDCS->spec1 = FDCS->spec2 = -1;
830 FDCS->need_configure = 1;
831 FDCS->perp_mode = 1;
832 FDCS->rawcmd = 0;
833 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++)
834 if (FDC(drive) == fdc && (mode || UDRS->track != NEED_1_RECAL))
835 UDRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
836}
837
838/* selects the fdc and drive, and enables the fdc's input/dma. */
839static void set_fdc(int drive)
840{
841 if (drive >= 0 && drive < N_DRIVE) {
842 fdc = FDC(drive);
843 current_drive = drive;
844 }
845 if (fdc != 1 && fdc != 0) {
b46df356 846 pr_info("bad fdc value\n");
1da177e4
LT
847 return;
848 }
849 set_dor(fdc, ~0, 8);
850#if N_FDC > 1
851 set_dor(1 - fdc, ~8, 0);
852#endif
853 if (FDCS->rawcmd == 2)
854 reset_fdc_info(1);
855 if (fd_inb(FD_STATUS) != STATUS_READY)
856 FDCS->reset = 1;
857}
858
859/* locks the driver */
b862f26f 860static int lock_fdc(int drive, bool interruptible)
1da177e4 861{
b862f26f
SH
862 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
863 "Trying to lock fdc while usage count=0\n"))
1da177e4 864 return -1;
1da177e4 865
b862f26f
SH
866 if (wait_event_interruptible(fdc_wait, !test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy)))
867 return -EINTR;
1da177e4 868
1da177e4
LT
869 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
870
73507e6c 871 __reschedule_timeout(drive, "lock fdc");
1da177e4
LT
872 set_fdc(drive);
873 return 0;
874}
875
1da177e4 876/* unlocks the driver */
be7a12bb 877static void unlock_fdc(void)
1da177e4
LT
878{
879 unsigned long flags;
880
881 raw_cmd = NULL;
882 if (!test_bit(0, &fdc_busy))
883 DPRINT("FDC access conflict!\n");
884
885 if (do_floppy)
1ebddd85 886 DPRINT("device interrupt still active at FDC release: %pf!\n",
1da177e4
LT
887 do_floppy);
888 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
889 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock, flags);
890 del_timer(&fd_timeout);
891 cont = NULL;
892 clear_bit(0, &fdc_busy);
9934c8c0 893 if (current_req || blk_peek_request(floppy_queue))
1da177e4
LT
894 do_fd_request(floppy_queue);
895 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock, flags);
1da177e4
LT
896 wake_up(&fdc_wait);
897}
898
899/* switches the motor off after a given timeout */
900static void motor_off_callback(unsigned long nr)
901{
902 unsigned char mask = ~(0x10 << UNIT(nr));
903
904 set_dor(FDC(nr), mask, 0);
905}
906
907/* schedules motor off */
908static void floppy_off(unsigned int drive)
909{
910 unsigned long volatile delta;
fdc1ca8a 911 int fdc = FDC(drive);
1da177e4
LT
912
913 if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(drive))))
914 return;
915
916 del_timer(motor_off_timer + drive);
917
918 /* make spindle stop in a position which minimizes spinup time
919 * next time */
920 if (UDP->rps) {
921 delta = jiffies - UDRS->first_read_date + HZ -
922 UDP->spindown_offset;
923 delta = ((delta * UDP->rps) % HZ) / UDP->rps;
924 motor_off_timer[drive].expires =
925 jiffies + UDP->spindown - delta;
926 }
927 add_timer(motor_off_timer + drive);
928}
929
930/*
931 * cycle through all N_DRIVE floppy drives, for disk change testing.
932 * stopping at current drive. This is done before any long operation, to
933 * be sure to have up to date disk change information.
934 */
935static void scandrives(void)
936{
06f748c4
JJ
937 int i;
938 int drive;
939 int saved_drive;
1da177e4
LT
940
941 if (DP->select_delay)
942 return;
943
944 saved_drive = current_drive;
945 for (i = 0; i < N_DRIVE; i++) {
946 drive = (saved_drive + i + 1) % N_DRIVE;
947 if (UDRS->fd_ref == 0 || UDP->select_delay != 0)
948 continue; /* skip closed drives */
949 set_fdc(drive);
950 if (!(set_dor(fdc, ~3, UNIT(drive) | (0x10 << UNIT(drive))) &
951 (0x10 << UNIT(drive))))
952 /* switch the motor off again, if it was off to
953 * begin with */
954 set_dor(fdc, ~(0x10 << UNIT(drive)), 0);
955 }
956 set_fdc(saved_drive);
957}
958
959static void empty(void)
960{
961}
962
65f27f38 963static DECLARE_WORK(floppy_work, NULL);
1da177e4 964
48c8cee6 965static void schedule_bh(void (*handler)(void))
1da177e4 966{
65f27f38 967 PREPARE_WORK(&floppy_work, (work_func_t)handler);
1da177e4
LT
968 schedule_work(&floppy_work);
969}
970
8d06afab 971static DEFINE_TIMER(fd_timer, NULL, 0, 0);
1da177e4
LT
972
973static void cancel_activity(void)
974{
975 unsigned long flags;
976
977 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock, flags);
978 do_floppy = NULL;
65f27f38 979 PREPARE_WORK(&floppy_work, (work_func_t)empty);
1da177e4
LT
980 del_timer(&fd_timer);
981 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock, flags);
982}
983
984/* this function makes sure that the disk stays in the drive during the
985 * transfer */
986static void fd_watchdog(void)
987{
87f530d8 988 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from watchdog\n");
1da177e4
LT
989
990 if (disk_change(current_drive)) {
991 DPRINT("disk removed during i/o\n");
992 cancel_activity();
993 cont->done(0);
994 reset_fdc();
995 } else {
996 del_timer(&fd_timer);
a0a52d67 997 fd_timer.function = (timeout_fn)fd_watchdog;
1da177e4
LT
998 fd_timer.expires = jiffies + HZ / 10;
999 add_timer(&fd_timer);
1000 }
1001}
1002
1003static void main_command_interrupt(void)
1004{
1005 del_timer(&fd_timer);
1006 cont->interrupt();
1007}
1008
1009/* waits for a delay (spinup or select) to pass */
1010static int fd_wait_for_completion(unsigned long delay, timeout_fn function)
1011{
1012 if (FDCS->reset) {
1013 reset_fdc(); /* do the reset during sleep to win time
1014 * if we don't need to sleep, it's a good
1015 * occasion anyways */
1016 return 1;
1017 }
1018
50297cbf 1019 if (time_before(jiffies, delay)) {
1da177e4
LT
1020 del_timer(&fd_timer);
1021 fd_timer.function = function;
1022 fd_timer.expires = delay;
1023 add_timer(&fd_timer);
1024 return 1;
1025 }
1026 return 0;
1027}
1028
1029static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(floppy_hlt_lock);
1030static int hlt_disabled;
1031static void floppy_disable_hlt(void)
1032{
1033 unsigned long flags;
1034
1035 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_hlt_lock, flags);
1036 if (!hlt_disabled) {
1037 hlt_disabled = 1;
1038#ifdef HAVE_DISABLE_HLT
1039 disable_hlt();
1040#endif
1041 }
1042 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_hlt_lock, flags);
1043}
1044
1045static void floppy_enable_hlt(void)
1046{
1047 unsigned long flags;
1048
1049 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_hlt_lock, flags);
1050 if (hlt_disabled) {
1051 hlt_disabled = 0;
1052#ifdef HAVE_DISABLE_HLT
1053 enable_hlt();
1054#endif
1055 }
1056 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_hlt_lock, flags);
1057}
1058
1059static void setup_DMA(void)
1060{
1061 unsigned long f;
1062
1da177e4
LT
1063 if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
1064 int i;
1065
b46df356 1066 pr_info("zero dma transfer size:");
1da177e4 1067 for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->cmd_count; i++)
b46df356
JP
1068 pr_cont("%x,", raw_cmd->cmd[i]);
1069 pr_cont("\n");
1da177e4
LT
1070 cont->done(0);
1071 FDCS->reset = 1;
1072 return;
1073 }
1074 if (((unsigned long)raw_cmd->kernel_data) % 512) {
b46df356 1075 pr_info("non aligned address: %p\n", raw_cmd->kernel_data);
1da177e4
LT
1076 cont->done(0);
1077 FDCS->reset = 1;
1078 return;
1079 }
1da177e4
LT
1080 f = claim_dma_lock();
1081 fd_disable_dma();
1082#ifdef fd_dma_setup
1083 if (fd_dma_setup(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length,
1084 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ?
1085 DMA_MODE_READ : DMA_MODE_WRITE, FDCS->address) < 0) {
1086 release_dma_lock(f);
1087 cont->done(0);
1088 FDCS->reset = 1;
1089 return;
1090 }
1091 release_dma_lock(f);
1092#else
1093 fd_clear_dma_ff();
1094 fd_cacheflush(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length);
1095 fd_set_dma_mode((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ?
1096 DMA_MODE_READ : DMA_MODE_WRITE);
1097 fd_set_dma_addr(raw_cmd->kernel_data);
1098 fd_set_dma_count(raw_cmd->length);
1099 virtual_dma_port = FDCS->address;
1100 fd_enable_dma();
1101 release_dma_lock(f);
1102#endif
1103 floppy_disable_hlt();
1104}
1105
1106static void show_floppy(void);
1107
1108/* waits until the fdc becomes ready */
1109static int wait_til_ready(void)
1110{
06f748c4
JJ
1111 int status;
1112 int counter;
1113
1da177e4
LT
1114 if (FDCS->reset)
1115 return -1;
1116 for (counter = 0; counter < 10000; counter++) {
1117 status = fd_inb(FD_STATUS);
1118 if (status & STATUS_READY)
1119 return status;
1120 }
29f1c784 1121 if (initialized) {
1da177e4
LT
1122 DPRINT("Getstatus times out (%x) on fdc %d\n", status, fdc);
1123 show_floppy();
1124 }
1125 FDCS->reset = 1;
1126 return -1;
1127}
1128
1129/* sends a command byte to the fdc */
1130static int output_byte(char byte)
1131{
d7b2b2ec 1132 int status = wait_til_ready();
1da177e4 1133
d7b2b2ec 1134 if (status < 0)
1da177e4 1135 return -1;
57584c5a
JP
1136
1137 if (is_ready_state(status)) {
1da177e4 1138 fd_outb(byte, FD_DATA);
1da177e4
LT
1139 output_log[output_log_pos].data = byte;
1140 output_log[output_log_pos].status = status;
1141 output_log[output_log_pos].jiffies = jiffies;
1142 output_log_pos = (output_log_pos + 1) % OLOGSIZE;
1da177e4
LT
1143 return 0;
1144 }
1145 FDCS->reset = 1;
29f1c784 1146 if (initialized) {
1da177e4
LT
1147 DPRINT("Unable to send byte %x to FDC. Fdc=%x Status=%x\n",
1148 byte, fdc, status);
1149 show_floppy();
1150 }
1151 return -1;
1152}
1153
1da177e4
LT
1154/* gets the response from the fdc */
1155static int result(void)
1156{
06f748c4
JJ
1157 int i;
1158 int status = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1159
1160 for (i = 0; i < MAX_REPLIES; i++) {
d7b2b2ec
JP
1161 status = wait_til_ready();
1162 if (status < 0)
1da177e4
LT
1163 break;
1164 status &= STATUS_DIR | STATUS_READY | STATUS_BUSY | STATUS_DMA;
1165 if ((status & ~STATUS_BUSY) == STATUS_READY) {
1da177e4
LT
1166 resultjiffies = jiffies;
1167 resultsize = i;
1da177e4
LT
1168 return i;
1169 }
1170 if (status == (STATUS_DIR | STATUS_READY | STATUS_BUSY))
1171 reply_buffer[i] = fd_inb(FD_DATA);
1172 else
1173 break;
1174 }
29f1c784
JP
1175 if (initialized) {
1176 DPRINT("get result error. Fdc=%d Last status=%x Read bytes=%d\n",
1177 fdc, status, i);
1da177e4
LT
1178 show_floppy();
1179 }
1180 FDCS->reset = 1;
1181 return -1;
1182}
1183
1184#define MORE_OUTPUT -2
1185/* does the fdc need more output? */
1186static int need_more_output(void)
1187{
d7b2b2ec 1188 int status = wait_til_ready();
06f748c4 1189
d7b2b2ec 1190 if (status < 0)
1da177e4 1191 return -1;
57584c5a
JP
1192
1193 if (is_ready_state(status))
1da177e4 1194 return MORE_OUTPUT;
57584c5a 1195
1da177e4
LT
1196 return result();
1197}
1198
1199/* Set perpendicular mode as required, based on data rate, if supported.
1200 * 82077 Now tested. 1Mbps data rate only possible with 82077-1.
1201 */
be7a12bb 1202static void perpendicular_mode(void)
1da177e4
LT
1203{
1204 unsigned char perp_mode;
1205
1206 if (raw_cmd->rate & 0x40) {
1207 switch (raw_cmd->rate & 3) {
1208 case 0:
1209 perp_mode = 2;
1210 break;
1211 case 3:
1212 perp_mode = 3;
1213 break;
1214 default:
1215 DPRINT("Invalid data rate for perpendicular mode!\n");
1216 cont->done(0);
bb57f0c6
JP
1217 FDCS->reset = 1;
1218 /*
1219 * convenient way to return to
1220 * redo without too much hassle
1221 * (deep stack et al.)
1222 */
1da177e4
LT
1223 return;
1224 }
1225 } else
1226 perp_mode = 0;
1227
1228 if (FDCS->perp_mode == perp_mode)
1229 return;
1230 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82077_ORIG) {
1231 output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR);
1232 output_byte(perp_mode);
1233 FDCS->perp_mode = perp_mode;
1234 } else if (perp_mode) {
1235 DPRINT("perpendicular mode not supported by this FDC.\n");
1236 }
1237} /* perpendicular_mode */
1238
1239static int fifo_depth = 0xa;
1240static int no_fifo;
1241
1242static int fdc_configure(void)
1243{
1244 /* Turn on FIFO */
1245 output_byte(FD_CONFIGURE);
1246 if (need_more_output() != MORE_OUTPUT)
1247 return 0;
1248 output_byte(0);
1249 output_byte(0x10 | (no_fifo & 0x20) | (fifo_depth & 0xf));
1250 output_byte(0); /* pre-compensation from track
1251 0 upwards */
1252 return 1;
1253}
1254
1255#define NOMINAL_DTR 500
1256
1257/* Issue a "SPECIFY" command to set the step rate time, head unload time,
1258 * head load time, and DMA disable flag to values needed by floppy.
1259 *
1260 * The value "dtr" is the data transfer rate in Kbps. It is needed
1261 * to account for the data rate-based scaling done by the 82072 and 82077
1262 * FDC types. This parameter is ignored for other types of FDCs (i.e.
1263 * 8272a).
1264 *
1265 * Note that changing the data transfer rate has a (probably deleterious)
1266 * effect on the parameters subject to scaling for 82072/82077 FDCs, so
1267 * fdc_specify is called again after each data transfer rate
1268 * change.
1269 *
1270 * srt: 1000 to 16000 in microseconds
1271 * hut: 16 to 240 milliseconds
1272 * hlt: 2 to 254 milliseconds
1273 *
1274 * These values are rounded up to the next highest available delay time.
1275 */
1276static void fdc_specify(void)
1277{
06f748c4
JJ
1278 unsigned char spec1;
1279 unsigned char spec2;
1280 unsigned long srt;
1281 unsigned long hlt;
1282 unsigned long hut;
1da177e4
LT
1283 unsigned long dtr = NOMINAL_DTR;
1284 unsigned long scale_dtr = NOMINAL_DTR;
1285 int hlt_max_code = 0x7f;
1286 int hut_max_code = 0xf;
1287
1288 if (FDCS->need_configure && FDCS->version >= FDC_82072A) {
1289 fdc_configure();
1290 FDCS->need_configure = 0;
1da177e4
LT
1291 }
1292
1293 switch (raw_cmd->rate & 0x03) {
1294 case 3:
1295 dtr = 1000;
1296 break;
1297 case 1:
1298 dtr = 300;
1299 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82078) {
1300 /* chose the default rate table, not the one
1301 * where 1 = 2 Mbps */
1302 output_byte(FD_DRIVESPEC);
1303 if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT) {
1304 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
1305 output_byte(0xc0);
1306 }
1307 }
1308 break;
1309 case 2:
1310 dtr = 250;
1311 break;
1312 }
1313
1314 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82072) {
1315 scale_dtr = dtr;
1316 hlt_max_code = 0x00; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1317 hut_max_code = 0x0; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1318 }
1319
1320 /* Convert step rate from microseconds to milliseconds and 4 bits */
061837bc 1321 srt = 16 - DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->srt * scale_dtr / 1000, NOMINAL_DTR);
a81ee544 1322 if (slow_floppy)
1da177e4 1323 srt = srt / 4;
a81ee544 1324
1da177e4
LT
1325 SUPBOUND(srt, 0xf);
1326 INFBOUND(srt, 0);
1327
061837bc 1328 hlt = DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->hlt * scale_dtr / 2, NOMINAL_DTR);
1da177e4
LT
1329 if (hlt < 0x01)
1330 hlt = 0x01;
1331 else if (hlt > 0x7f)
1332 hlt = hlt_max_code;
1333
061837bc 1334 hut = DIV_ROUND_UP(DP->hut * scale_dtr / 16, NOMINAL_DTR);
1da177e4
LT
1335 if (hut < 0x1)
1336 hut = 0x1;
1337 else if (hut > 0xf)
1338 hut = hut_max_code;
1339
1340 spec1 = (srt << 4) | hut;
1341 spec2 = (hlt << 1) | (use_virtual_dma & 1);
1342
1343 /* If these parameters did not change, just return with success */
1344 if (FDCS->spec1 != spec1 || FDCS->spec2 != spec2) {
1345 /* Go ahead and set spec1 and spec2 */
1346 output_byte(FD_SPECIFY);
1347 output_byte(FDCS->spec1 = spec1);
1348 output_byte(FDCS->spec2 = spec2);
1349 }
1350} /* fdc_specify */
1351
1352/* Set the FDC's data transfer rate on behalf of the specified drive.
1353 * NOTE: with 82072/82077 FDCs, changing the data rate requires a reissue
1354 * of the specify command (i.e. using the fdc_specify function).
1355 */
1356static int fdc_dtr(void)
1357{
1358 /* If data rate not already set to desired value, set it. */
1359 if ((raw_cmd->rate & 3) == FDCS->dtr)
1360 return 0;
1361
1362 /* Set dtr */
1363 fd_outb(raw_cmd->rate & 3, FD_DCR);
1364
1365 /* TODO: some FDC/drive combinations (C&T 82C711 with TEAC 1.2MB)
1366 * need a stabilization period of several milliseconds to be
1367 * enforced after data rate changes before R/W operations.
1368 * Pause 5 msec to avoid trouble. (Needs to be 2 jiffies)
1369 */
1370 FDCS->dtr = raw_cmd->rate & 3;
d7b2b2ec
JP
1371 return fd_wait_for_completion(jiffies + 2UL * HZ / 100,
1372 (timeout_fn)floppy_ready);
1da177e4
LT
1373} /* fdc_dtr */
1374
1375static void tell_sector(void)
1376{
b46df356
JP
1377 pr_cont(": track %d, head %d, sector %d, size %d",
1378 R_TRACK, R_HEAD, R_SECTOR, R_SIZECODE);
1da177e4
LT
1379} /* tell_sector */
1380
b46df356
JP
1381static void print_errors(void)
1382{
1383 DPRINT("");
1384 if (ST0 & ST0_ECE) {
1385 pr_cont("Recalibrate failed!");
1386 } else if (ST2 & ST2_CRC) {
1387 pr_cont("data CRC error");
1388 tell_sector();
1389 } else if (ST1 & ST1_CRC) {
1390 pr_cont("CRC error");
1391 tell_sector();
1392 } else if ((ST1 & (ST1_MAM | ST1_ND)) ||
1393 (ST2 & ST2_MAM)) {
1394 if (!probing) {
1395 pr_cont("sector not found");
1396 tell_sector();
1397 } else
1398 pr_cont("probe failed...");
1399 } else if (ST2 & ST2_WC) { /* seek error */
1400 pr_cont("wrong cylinder");
1401 } else if (ST2 & ST2_BC) { /* cylinder marked as bad */
1402 pr_cont("bad cylinder");
1403 } else {
1404 pr_cont("unknown error. ST[0..2] are: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x",
1405 ST0, ST1, ST2);
1406 tell_sector();
1407 }
1408 pr_cont("\n");
1409}
1410
1da177e4
LT
1411/*
1412 * OK, this error interpreting routine is called after a
1413 * DMA read/write has succeeded
1414 * or failed, so we check the results, and copy any buffers.
1415 * hhb: Added better error reporting.
1416 * ak: Made this into a separate routine.
1417 */
1418static int interpret_errors(void)
1419{
1420 char bad;
1421
1422 if (inr != 7) {
891eda80 1423 DPRINT("-- FDC reply error\n");
1da177e4
LT
1424 FDCS->reset = 1;
1425 return 1;
1426 }
1427
1428 /* check IC to find cause of interrupt */
1429 switch (ST0 & ST0_INTR) {
1430 case 0x40: /* error occurred during command execution */
1431 if (ST1 & ST1_EOC)
1432 return 0; /* occurs with pseudo-DMA */
1433 bad = 1;
1434 if (ST1 & ST1_WP) {
1435 DPRINT("Drive is write protected\n");
e0298536 1436 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
1437 cont->done(0);
1438 bad = 2;
1439 } else if (ST1 & ST1_ND) {
e0298536 1440 set_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
1441 } else if (ST1 & ST1_OR) {
1442 if (DP->flags & FTD_MSG)
1443 DPRINT("Over/Underrun - retrying\n");
1444 bad = 0;
1445 } else if (*errors >= DP->max_errors.reporting) {
b46df356 1446 print_errors();
1da177e4
LT
1447 }
1448 if (ST2 & ST2_WC || ST2 & ST2_BC)
1449 /* wrong cylinder => recal */
1450 DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
1451 return bad;
1452 case 0x80: /* invalid command given */
1453 DPRINT("Invalid FDC command given!\n");
1454 cont->done(0);
1455 return 2;
1456 case 0xc0:
1457 DPRINT("Abnormal termination caused by polling\n");
1458 cont->error();
1459 return 2;
1460 default: /* (0) Normal command termination */
1461 return 0;
1462 }
1463}
1464
1465/*
1466 * This routine is called when everything should be correctly set up
1467 * for the transfer (i.e. floppy motor is on, the correct floppy is
1468 * selected, and the head is sitting on the right track).
1469 */
1470static void setup_rw_floppy(void)
1471{
06f748c4
JJ
1472 int i;
1473 int r;
1474 int flags;
1475 int dflags;
1da177e4
LT
1476 unsigned long ready_date;
1477 timeout_fn function;
1478
1479 flags = raw_cmd->flags;
1480 if (flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE))
1481 flags |= FD_RAW_INTR;
1482
1483 if ((flags & FD_RAW_SPIN) && !(flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR)) {
1484 ready_date = DRS->spinup_date + DP->spinup;
1485 /* If spinup will take a long time, rerun scandrives
1486 * again just before spinup completion. Beware that
1487 * after scandrives, we must again wait for selection.
1488 */
50297cbf 1489 if (time_after(ready_date, jiffies + DP->select_delay)) {
1da177e4 1490 ready_date -= DP->select_delay;
a0a52d67 1491 function = (timeout_fn)floppy_start;
1da177e4 1492 } else
a0a52d67 1493 function = (timeout_fn)setup_rw_floppy;
1da177e4
LT
1494
1495 /* wait until the floppy is spinning fast enough */
1496 if (fd_wait_for_completion(ready_date, function))
1497 return;
1498 }
1499 dflags = DRS->flags;
1500
1501 if ((flags & FD_RAW_READ) || (flags & FD_RAW_WRITE))
1502 setup_DMA();
1503
1504 if (flags & FD_RAW_INTR)
1505 do_floppy = main_command_interrupt;
1506
1507 r = 0;
1508 for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->cmd_count; i++)
1509 r |= output_byte(raw_cmd->cmd[i]);
1510
ded2863d 1511 debugt(__func__, "rw_command");
1da177e4
LT
1512
1513 if (r) {
1514 cont->error();
1515 reset_fdc();
1516 return;
1517 }
1518
1519 if (!(flags & FD_RAW_INTR)) {
1520 inr = result();
1521 cont->interrupt();
1522 } else if (flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)
1523 fd_watchdog();
1524}
1525
1526static int blind_seek;
1527
1528/*
1529 * This is the routine called after every seek (or recalibrate) interrupt
1530 * from the floppy controller.
1531 */
1532static void seek_interrupt(void)
1533{
ded2863d 1534 debugt(__func__, "");
1da177e4
LT
1535 if (inr != 2 || (ST0 & 0xF8) != 0x20) {
1536 DPRINT("seek failed\n");
1537 DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
1538 cont->error();
1539 cont->redo();
1540 return;
1541 }
1542 if (DRS->track >= 0 && DRS->track != ST1 && !blind_seek) {
87f530d8
JP
1543 debug_dcl(DP->flags,
1544 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of effective seek\n");
1545 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies);
e0298536
JP
1546 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1547 /* effective seek */
1da177e4
LT
1548 DRS->select_date = jiffies;
1549 }
1550 DRS->track = ST1;
1551 floppy_ready();
1552}
1553
1554static void check_wp(void)
1555{
e0298536
JP
1556 if (test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &DRS->flags)) {
1557 /* check write protection */
1da177e4
LT
1558 output_byte(FD_GETSTATUS);
1559 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
1560 if (result() != 1) {
1561 FDCS->reset = 1;
1562 return;
1563 }
e0298536
JP
1564 clear_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1565 clear_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
87f530d8
JP
1566 debug_dcl(DP->flags,
1567 "checking whether disk is write protected\n");
1568 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "wp=%x\n", ST3 & 0x40);
1da177e4 1569 if (!(ST3 & 0x40))
e0298536 1570 set_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1da177e4 1571 else
e0298536 1572 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
1573 }
1574}
1575
1576static void seek_floppy(void)
1577{
1578 int track;
1579
1580 blind_seek = 0;
1581
ded2863d 1582 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from %s\n", __func__);
1da177e4 1583
e0298536 1584 if (!test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags) &&
1da177e4
LT
1585 disk_change(current_drive) && (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)) {
1586 /* the media changed flag should be cleared after the seek.
1587 * If it isn't, this means that there is really no disk in
1588 * the drive.
1589 */
e0298536 1590 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
1591 cont->done(0);
1592 cont->redo();
1593 return;
1594 }
1595 if (DRS->track <= NEED_1_RECAL) {
1596 recalibrate_floppy();
1597 return;
e0298536 1598 } else if (test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags) &&
1da177e4
LT
1599 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) &&
1600 (DRS->track <= NO_TRACK || DRS->track == raw_cmd->track)) {
1601 /* we seek to clear the media-changed condition. Does anybody
1602 * know a more elegant way, which works on all drives? */
1603 if (raw_cmd->track)
1604 track = raw_cmd->track - 1;
1605 else {
1606 if (DP->flags & FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR) {
1607 set_dor(fdc, ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)), 0);
1608 blind_seek = 1;
1609 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK;
1610 }
1611 track = 1;
1612 }
1613 } else {
1614 check_wp();
1615 if (raw_cmd->track != DRS->track &&
1616 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK))
1617 track = raw_cmd->track;
1618 else {
1619 setup_rw_floppy();
1620 return;
1621 }
1622 }
1623
1624 do_floppy = seek_interrupt;
1625 output_byte(FD_SEEK);
1626 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive));
2300f90e
JP
1627 if (output_byte(track) < 0) {
1628 reset_fdc();
1629 return;
1630 }
ded2863d 1631 debugt(__func__, "");
1da177e4
LT
1632}
1633
1634static void recal_interrupt(void)
1635{
ded2863d 1636 debugt(__func__, "");
1da177e4
LT
1637 if (inr != 2)
1638 FDCS->reset = 1;
1639 else if (ST0 & ST0_ECE) {
1640 switch (DRS->track) {
1641 case NEED_1_RECAL:
ded2863d 1642 debugt(__func__, "need 1 recal");
1da177e4
LT
1643 /* after a second recalibrate, we still haven't
1644 * reached track 0. Probably no drive. Raise an
1645 * error, as failing immediately might upset
1646 * computers possessed by the Devil :-) */
1647 cont->error();
1648 cont->redo();
1649 return;
1650 case NEED_2_RECAL:
ded2863d 1651 debugt(__func__, "need 2 recal");
1da177e4
LT
1652 /* If we already did a recalibrate,
1653 * and we are not at track 0, this
1654 * means we have moved. (The only way
1655 * not to move at recalibration is to
1656 * be already at track 0.) Clear the
1657 * new change flag */
87f530d8
JP
1658 debug_dcl(DP->flags,
1659 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of second recalibrate\n");
1da177e4 1660
e0298536 1661 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
1662 DRS->select_date = jiffies;
1663 /* fall through */
1664 default:
ded2863d 1665 debugt(__func__, "default");
1da177e4
LT
1666 /* Recalibrate moves the head by at
1667 * most 80 steps. If after one
1668 * recalibrate we don't have reached
1669 * track 0, this might mean that we
1670 * started beyond track 80. Try
1671 * again. */
1672 DRS->track = NEED_1_RECAL;
1673 break;
1674 }
1675 } else
1676 DRS->track = ST1;
1677 floppy_ready();
1678}
1679
1680static void print_result(char *message, int inr)
1681{
1682 int i;
1683
1684 DPRINT("%s ", message);
1685 if (inr >= 0)
1686 for (i = 0; i < inr; i++)
b46df356
JP
1687 pr_cont("repl[%d]=%x ", i, reply_buffer[i]);
1688 pr_cont("\n");
1da177e4
LT
1689}
1690
1691/* interrupt handler. Note that this can be called externally on the Sparc */
7d12e780 1692irqreturn_t floppy_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
1da177e4 1693{
1da177e4
LT
1694 int do_print;
1695 unsigned long f;
06f748c4 1696 void (*handler)(void) = do_floppy;
1da177e4
LT
1697
1698 lasthandler = handler;
1699 interruptjiffies = jiffies;
1700
1701 f = claim_dma_lock();
1702 fd_disable_dma();
1703 release_dma_lock(f);
1704
1705 floppy_enable_hlt();
1706 do_floppy = NULL;
1707 if (fdc >= N_FDC || FDCS->address == -1) {
1708 /* we don't even know which FDC is the culprit */
b46df356
JP
1709 pr_info("DOR0=%x\n", fdc_state[0].dor);
1710 pr_info("floppy interrupt on bizarre fdc %d\n", fdc);
1ebddd85 1711 pr_info("handler=%pf\n", handler);
275176bc 1712 is_alive(__func__, "bizarre fdc");
1da177e4
LT
1713 return IRQ_NONE;
1714 }
1715
1716 FDCS->reset = 0;
1717 /* We have to clear the reset flag here, because apparently on boxes
1718 * with level triggered interrupts (PS/2, Sparc, ...), it is needed to
1719 * emit SENSEI's to clear the interrupt line. And FDCS->reset blocks the
1720 * emission of the SENSEI's.
1721 * It is OK to emit floppy commands because we are in an interrupt
1722 * handler here, and thus we have to fear no interference of other
1723 * activity.
1724 */
1725
29f1c784 1726 do_print = !handler && print_unex && initialized;
1da177e4
LT
1727
1728 inr = result();
1729 if (do_print)
1730 print_result("unexpected interrupt", inr);
1731 if (inr == 0) {
1732 int max_sensei = 4;
1733 do {
1734 output_byte(FD_SENSEI);
1735 inr = result();
1736 if (do_print)
1737 print_result("sensei", inr);
1738 max_sensei--;
c529730a
JP
1739 } while ((ST0 & 0x83) != UNIT(current_drive) &&
1740 inr == 2 && max_sensei);
1da177e4
LT
1741 }
1742 if (!handler) {
1743 FDCS->reset = 1;
1744 return IRQ_NONE;
1745 }
1746 schedule_bh(handler);
275176bc 1747 is_alive(__func__, "normal interrupt end");
1da177e4
LT
1748
1749 /* FIXME! Was it really for us? */
1750 return IRQ_HANDLED;
1751}
1752
1753static void recalibrate_floppy(void)
1754{
ded2863d 1755 debugt(__func__, "");
1da177e4
LT
1756 do_floppy = recal_interrupt;
1757 output_byte(FD_RECALIBRATE);
15b2630c 1758 if (output_byte(UNIT(current_drive)) < 0)
2300f90e 1759 reset_fdc();
1da177e4
LT
1760}
1761
1762/*
1763 * Must do 4 FD_SENSEIs after reset because of ``drive polling''.
1764 */
1765static void reset_interrupt(void)
1766{
ded2863d 1767 debugt(__func__, "");
1da177e4
LT
1768 result(); /* get the status ready for set_fdc */
1769 if (FDCS->reset) {
1ebddd85 1770 pr_info("reset set in interrupt, calling %pf\n", cont->error);
1da177e4
LT
1771 cont->error(); /* a reset just after a reset. BAD! */
1772 }
1773 cont->redo();
1774}
1775
1776/*
1777 * reset is done by pulling bit 2 of DOR low for a while (old FDCs),
1778 * or by setting the self clearing bit 7 of STATUS (newer FDCs)
1779 */
1780static void reset_fdc(void)
1781{
1782 unsigned long flags;
1783
1784 do_floppy = reset_interrupt;
1785 FDCS->reset = 0;
1786 reset_fdc_info(0);
1787
1788 /* Pseudo-DMA may intercept 'reset finished' interrupt. */
1789 /* Irrelevant for systems with true DMA (i386). */
1790
1791 flags = claim_dma_lock();
1792 fd_disable_dma();
1793 release_dma_lock(flags);
1794
1795 if (FDCS->version >= FDC_82072A)
1796 fd_outb(0x80 | (FDCS->dtr & 3), FD_STATUS);
1797 else {
1798 fd_outb(FDCS->dor & ~0x04, FD_DOR);
1799 udelay(FD_RESET_DELAY);
1800 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
1801 }
1802}
1803
1804static void show_floppy(void)
1805{
1806 int i;
1807
b46df356
JP
1808 pr_info("\n");
1809 pr_info("floppy driver state\n");
1810 pr_info("-------------------\n");
1ebddd85 1811 pr_info("now=%lu last interrupt=%lu diff=%lu last called handler=%pf\n",
b46df356
JP
1812 jiffies, interruptjiffies, jiffies - interruptjiffies,
1813 lasthandler);
1da177e4 1814
b46df356
JP
1815 pr_info("timeout_message=%s\n", timeout_message);
1816 pr_info("last output bytes:\n");
1da177e4 1817 for (i = 0; i < OLOGSIZE; i++)
b46df356
JP
1818 pr_info("%2x %2x %lu\n",
1819 output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].data,
1820 output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].status,
1821 output_log[(i + output_log_pos) % OLOGSIZE].jiffies);
1822 pr_info("last result at %lu\n", resultjiffies);
1823 pr_info("last redo_fd_request at %lu\n", lastredo);
1824 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE, 16, 1,
1825 reply_buffer, resultsize, true);
1da177e4 1826
b46df356
JP
1827 pr_info("status=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_STATUS));
1828 pr_info("fdc_busy=%lu\n", fdc_busy);
1da177e4 1829 if (do_floppy)
1ebddd85 1830 pr_info("do_floppy=%pf\n", do_floppy);
365970a1 1831 if (work_pending(&floppy_work))
1ebddd85 1832 pr_info("floppy_work.func=%pf\n", floppy_work.func);
1da177e4 1833 if (timer_pending(&fd_timer))
1ebddd85 1834 pr_info("fd_timer.function=%pf\n", fd_timer.function);
1da177e4 1835 if (timer_pending(&fd_timeout)) {
1ebddd85 1836 pr_info("timer_function=%pf\n", fd_timeout.function);
b46df356
JP
1837 pr_info("expires=%lu\n", fd_timeout.expires - jiffies);
1838 pr_info("now=%lu\n", jiffies);
1839 }
1840 pr_info("cont=%p\n", cont);
1841 pr_info("current_req=%p\n", current_req);
1842 pr_info("command_status=%d\n", command_status);
1843 pr_info("\n");
1da177e4
LT
1844}
1845
1846static void floppy_shutdown(unsigned long data)
1847{
1848 unsigned long flags;
1849
29f1c784 1850 if (initialized)
1da177e4
LT
1851 show_floppy();
1852 cancel_activity();
1853
1854 floppy_enable_hlt();
1855
1856 flags = claim_dma_lock();
1857 fd_disable_dma();
1858 release_dma_lock(flags);
1859
1860 /* avoid dma going to a random drive after shutdown */
1861
29f1c784 1862 if (initialized)
1da177e4
LT
1863 DPRINT("floppy timeout called\n");
1864 FDCS->reset = 1;
1865 if (cont) {
1866 cont->done(0);
1867 cont->redo(); /* this will recall reset when needed */
1868 } else {
b46df356 1869 pr_info("no cont in shutdown!\n");
1da177e4
LT
1870 process_fd_request();
1871 }
275176bc 1872 is_alive(__func__, "");
1da177e4
LT
1873}
1874
1da177e4 1875/* start motor, check media-changed condition and write protection */
06f748c4 1876static int start_motor(void (*function)(void))
1da177e4 1877{
06f748c4
JJ
1878 int mask;
1879 int data;
1da177e4
LT
1880
1881 mask = 0xfc;
1882 data = UNIT(current_drive);
1883 if (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR)) {
1884 if (!(FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)))) {
1885 set_debugt();
1886 /* no read since this drive is running */
1887 DRS->first_read_date = 0;
1888 /* note motor start time if motor is not yet running */
1889 DRS->spinup_date = jiffies;
1890 data |= (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive));
1891 }
1892 } else if (FDCS->dor & (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive)))
1893 mask &= ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive));
1894
1895 /* starts motor and selects floppy */
1896 del_timer(motor_off_timer + current_drive);
1897 set_dor(fdc, mask, data);
1898
1899 /* wait_for_completion also schedules reset if needed. */
d7b2b2ec
JP
1900 return fd_wait_for_completion(DRS->select_date + DP->select_delay,
1901 (timeout_fn)function);
1da177e4
LT
1902}
1903
1904static void floppy_ready(void)
1905{
045f9836
JP
1906 if (FDCS->reset) {
1907 reset_fdc();
1908 return;
1909 }
1da177e4
LT
1910 if (start_motor(floppy_ready))
1911 return;
1912 if (fdc_dtr())
1913 return;
1914
87f530d8 1915 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from floppy_ready\n");
1da177e4
LT
1916 if (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR) &&
1917 disk_change(current_drive) && !DP->select_delay)
bb57f0c6
JP
1918 twaddle(); /* this clears the dcl on certain
1919 * drive/controller combinations */
1da177e4
LT
1920
1921#ifdef fd_chose_dma_mode
1922 if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) || (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
1923 unsigned long flags = claim_dma_lock();
1924 fd_chose_dma_mode(raw_cmd->kernel_data, raw_cmd->length);
1925 release_dma_lock(flags);
1926 }
1927#endif
1928
1929 if (raw_cmd->flags & (FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK | FD_RAW_NEED_DISK)) {
1930 perpendicular_mode();
1931 fdc_specify(); /* must be done here because of hut, hlt ... */
1932 seek_floppy();
1933 } else {
1934 if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_READ) ||
1935 (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE))
1936 fdc_specify();
1937 setup_rw_floppy();
1938 }
1939}
1940
1941static void floppy_start(void)
1942{
73507e6c 1943 reschedule_timeout(current_reqD, "floppy start");
1da177e4
LT
1944
1945 scandrives();
87f530d8 1946 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "setting NEWCHANGE in floppy_start\n");
e0298536 1947 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
1948 floppy_ready();
1949}
1950
1951/*
1952 * ========================================================================
1953 * here ends the bottom half. Exported routines are:
1954 * floppy_start, floppy_off, floppy_ready, lock_fdc, unlock_fdc, set_fdc,
1955 * start_motor, reset_fdc, reset_fdc_info, interpret_errors.
1956 * Initialization also uses output_byte, result, set_dor, floppy_interrupt
1957 * and set_dor.
1958 * ========================================================================
1959 */
1960/*
1961 * General purpose continuations.
1962 * ==============================
1963 */
1964
1965static void do_wakeup(void)
1966{
73507e6c 1967 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "do wakeup");
1da177e4
LT
1968 cont = NULL;
1969 command_status += 2;
1970 wake_up(&command_done);
1971}
1972
3b06c21e 1973static const struct cont_t wakeup_cont = {
1da177e4
LT
1974 .interrupt = empty,
1975 .redo = do_wakeup,
1976 .error = empty,
06f748c4 1977 .done = (done_f)empty
1da177e4
LT
1978};
1979
3b06c21e 1980static const struct cont_t intr_cont = {
1da177e4
LT
1981 .interrupt = empty,
1982 .redo = process_fd_request,
1983 .error = empty,
06f748c4 1984 .done = (done_f)empty
1da177e4
LT
1985};
1986
74f63f46 1987static int wait_til_done(void (*handler)(void), bool interruptible)
1da177e4
LT
1988{
1989 int ret;
1990
1991 schedule_bh(handler);
1992
b862f26f
SH
1993 if (interruptible)
1994 wait_event_interruptible(command_done, command_status >= 2);
1995 else
1996 wait_event(command_done, command_status >= 2);
1da177e4
LT
1997
1998 if (command_status < 2) {
1999 cancel_activity();
2000 cont = &intr_cont;
2001 reset_fdc();
2002 return -EINTR;
2003 }
2004
2005 if (FDCS->reset)
2006 command_status = FD_COMMAND_ERROR;
2007 if (command_status == FD_COMMAND_OKAY)
2008 ret = 0;
2009 else
2010 ret = -EIO;
2011 command_status = FD_COMMAND_NONE;
2012 return ret;
2013}
2014
2015static void generic_done(int result)
2016{
2017 command_status = result;
2018 cont = &wakeup_cont;
2019}
2020
2021static void generic_success(void)
2022{
2023 cont->done(1);
2024}
2025
2026static void generic_failure(void)
2027{
2028 cont->done(0);
2029}
2030
2031static void success_and_wakeup(void)
2032{
2033 generic_success();
2034 cont->redo();
2035}
2036
2037/*
2038 * formatting and rw support.
2039 * ==========================
2040 */
2041
2042static int next_valid_format(void)
2043{
2044 int probed_format;
2045
2046 probed_format = DRS->probed_format;
2047 while (1) {
2048 if (probed_format >= 8 || !DP->autodetect[probed_format]) {
2049 DRS->probed_format = 0;
2050 return 1;
2051 }
2052 if (floppy_type[DP->autodetect[probed_format]].sect) {
2053 DRS->probed_format = probed_format;
2054 return 0;
2055 }
2056 probed_format++;
2057 }
2058}
2059
2060static void bad_flp_intr(void)
2061{
2062 int err_count;
2063
2064 if (probing) {
2065 DRS->probed_format++;
2066 if (!next_valid_format())
2067 return;
2068 }
2069 err_count = ++(*errors);
2070 INFBOUND(DRWE->badness, err_count);
2071 if (err_count > DP->max_errors.abort)
2072 cont->done(0);
2073 if (err_count > DP->max_errors.reset)
2074 FDCS->reset = 1;
2075 else if (err_count > DP->max_errors.recal)
2076 DRS->track = NEED_2_RECAL;
2077}
2078
2079static void set_floppy(int drive)
2080{
2081 int type = ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
06f748c4 2082
1da177e4
LT
2083 if (type)
2084 _floppy = floppy_type + type;
2085 else
2086 _floppy = current_type[drive];
2087}
2088
2089/*
2090 * formatting support.
2091 * ===================
2092 */
2093static void format_interrupt(void)
2094{
2095 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2096 case 1:
2097 cont->error();
2098 case 2:
2099 break;
2100 case 0:
2101 cont->done(1);
2102 }
2103 cont->redo();
2104}
2105
48c8cee6 2106#define FM_MODE(x, y) ((y) & ~(((x)->rate & 0x80) >> 1))
1da177e4 2107#define CT(x) ((x) | 0xc0)
48c8cee6 2108
1da177e4
LT
2109static void setup_format_params(int track)
2110{
06f748c4
JJ
2111 int n;
2112 int il;
2113 int count;
2114 int head_shift;
2115 int track_shift;
1da177e4
LT
2116 struct fparm {
2117 unsigned char track, head, sect, size;
2118 } *here = (struct fparm *)floppy_track_buffer;
1da177e4
LT
2119
2120 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2121 raw_cmd->track = track;
2122
48c8cee6
JP
2123 raw_cmd->flags = (FD_RAW_WRITE | FD_RAW_INTR | FD_RAW_SPIN |
2124 FD_RAW_NEED_DISK | FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK);
1da177e4
LT
2125 raw_cmd->rate = _floppy->rate & 0x43;
2126 raw_cmd->cmd_count = NR_F;
2127 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_FORMAT);
2128 DR_SELECT = UNIT(current_drive) + PH_HEAD(_floppy, format_req.head);
2129 F_SIZECODE = FD_SIZECODE(_floppy);
2130 F_SECT_PER_TRACK = _floppy->sect << 2 >> F_SIZECODE;
2131 F_GAP = _floppy->fmt_gap;
2132 F_FILL = FD_FILL_BYTE;
2133
2134 raw_cmd->kernel_data = floppy_track_buffer;
2135 raw_cmd->length = 4 * F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2136
2137 /* allow for about 30ms for data transport per track */
2138 head_shift = (F_SECT_PER_TRACK + 5) / 6;
2139
2140 /* a ``cylinder'' is two tracks plus a little stepping time */
2141 track_shift = 2 * head_shift + 3;
2142
2143 /* position of logical sector 1 on this track */
2144 n = (track_shift * format_req.track + head_shift * format_req.head)
2145 % F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2146
2147 /* determine interleave */
2148 il = 1;
2149 if (_floppy->fmt_gap < 0x22)
2150 il++;
2151
2152 /* initialize field */
2153 for (count = 0; count < F_SECT_PER_TRACK; ++count) {
2154 here[count].track = format_req.track;
2155 here[count].head = format_req.head;
2156 here[count].sect = 0;
2157 here[count].size = F_SIZECODE;
2158 }
2159 /* place logical sectors */
2160 for (count = 1; count <= F_SECT_PER_TRACK; ++count) {
2161 here[n].sect = count;
2162 n = (n + il) % F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2163 if (here[n].sect) { /* sector busy, find next free sector */
2164 ++n;
2165 if (n >= F_SECT_PER_TRACK) {
2166 n -= F_SECT_PER_TRACK;
2167 while (here[n].sect)
2168 ++n;
2169 }
2170 }
2171 }
9e49184c 2172 if (_floppy->stretch & FD_SECTBASEMASK) {
1da177e4 2173 for (count = 0; count < F_SECT_PER_TRACK; count++)
9e49184c 2174 here[count].sect += FD_SECTBASE(_floppy) - 1;
1da177e4
LT
2175 }
2176}
2177
2178static void redo_format(void)
2179{
2180 buffer_track = -1;
2181 setup_format_params(format_req.track << STRETCH(_floppy));
2182 floppy_start();
ded2863d 2183 debugt(__func__, "queue format request");
1da177e4
LT
2184}
2185
3b06c21e 2186static const struct cont_t format_cont = {
1da177e4
LT
2187 .interrupt = format_interrupt,
2188 .redo = redo_format,
2189 .error = bad_flp_intr,
2190 .done = generic_done
2191};
2192
2193static int do_format(int drive, struct format_descr *tmp_format_req)
2194{
2195 int ret;
2196
74f63f46 2197 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f
JP
2198 return -EINTR;
2199
1da177e4
LT
2200 set_floppy(drive);
2201 if (!_floppy ||
2202 _floppy->track > DP->tracks ||
2203 tmp_format_req->track >= _floppy->track ||
2204 tmp_format_req->head >= _floppy->head ||
2205 (_floppy->sect << 2) % (1 << FD_SIZECODE(_floppy)) ||
2206 !_floppy->fmt_gap) {
2207 process_fd_request();
2208 return -EINVAL;
2209 }
2210 format_req = *tmp_format_req;
2211 format_errors = 0;
2212 cont = &format_cont;
2213 errors = &format_errors;
74f63f46 2214 ret = wait_til_done(redo_format, true);
55eee80c
JP
2215 if (ret == -EINTR)
2216 return -EINTR;
1da177e4
LT
2217 process_fd_request();
2218 return ret;
2219}
2220
2221/*
2222 * Buffer read/write and support
2223 * =============================
2224 */
2225
1c5093ba 2226static void floppy_end_request(struct request *req, int error)
1da177e4
LT
2227{
2228 unsigned int nr_sectors = current_count_sectors;
1c5093ba 2229 unsigned int drive = (unsigned long)req->rq_disk->private_data;
1da177e4
LT
2230
2231 /* current_count_sectors can be zero if transfer failed */
1c5093ba 2232 if (error)
83096ebf 2233 nr_sectors = blk_rq_cur_sectors(req);
1c5093ba 2234 if (__blk_end_request(req, error, nr_sectors << 9))
1da177e4 2235 return;
1da177e4
LT
2236
2237 /* We're done with the request */
1c5093ba 2238 floppy_off(drive);
1da177e4
LT
2239 current_req = NULL;
2240}
2241
2242/* new request_done. Can handle physical sectors which are smaller than a
2243 * logical buffer */
2244static void request_done(int uptodate)
2245{
2246 struct request_queue *q = floppy_queue;
2247 struct request *req = current_req;
2248 unsigned long flags;
2249 int block;
73507e6c 2250 char msg[sizeof("request done ") + sizeof(int) * 3];
1da177e4
LT
2251
2252 probing = 0;
73507e6c
JP
2253 snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "request done %d", uptodate);
2254 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, msg);
1da177e4
LT
2255
2256 if (!req) {
b46df356 2257 pr_info("floppy.c: no request in request_done\n");
1da177e4
LT
2258 return;
2259 }
2260
2261 if (uptodate) {
2262 /* maintain values for invalidation on geometry
2263 * change */
83096ebf 2264 block = current_count_sectors + blk_rq_pos(req);
1da177e4
LT
2265 INFBOUND(DRS->maxblock, block);
2266 if (block > _floppy->sect)
2267 DRS->maxtrack = 1;
2268
2269 /* unlock chained buffers */
2270 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
1c5093ba 2271 floppy_end_request(req, 0);
1da177e4
LT
2272 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2273 } else {
2274 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
2275 /* record write error information */
2276 DRWE->write_errors++;
2277 if (DRWE->write_errors == 1) {
83096ebf 2278 DRWE->first_error_sector = blk_rq_pos(req);
1da177e4
LT
2279 DRWE->first_error_generation = DRS->generation;
2280 }
83096ebf 2281 DRWE->last_error_sector = blk_rq_pos(req);
1da177e4
LT
2282 DRWE->last_error_generation = DRS->generation;
2283 }
2284 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
1c5093ba 2285 floppy_end_request(req, -EIO);
1da177e4
LT
2286 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
2287 }
2288}
2289
2290/* Interrupt handler evaluating the result of the r/w operation */
2291static void rw_interrupt(void)
2292{
06f748c4
JJ
2293 int eoc;
2294 int ssize;
2295 int heads;
2296 int nr_sectors;
1da177e4
LT
2297
2298 if (R_HEAD >= 2) {
2299 /* some Toshiba floppy controllers occasionnally seem to
2300 * return bogus interrupts after read/write operations, which
2301 * can be recognized by a bad head number (>= 2) */
2302 return;
2303 }
2304
2305 if (!DRS->first_read_date)
2306 DRS->first_read_date = jiffies;
2307
2308 nr_sectors = 0;
712e1de4 2309 ssize = DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE, 4);
1da177e4
LT
2310
2311 if (ST1 & ST1_EOC)
2312 eoc = 1;
2313 else
2314 eoc = 0;
2315
2316 if (COMMAND & 0x80)
2317 heads = 2;
2318 else
2319 heads = 1;
2320
2321 nr_sectors = (((R_TRACK - TRACK) * heads +
2322 R_HEAD - HEAD) * SECT_PER_TRACK +
2323 R_SECTOR - SECTOR + eoc) << SIZECODE >> 2;
2324
1da177e4 2325 if (nr_sectors / ssize >
061837bc 2326 DIV_ROUND_UP(in_sector_offset + current_count_sectors, ssize)) {
1da177e4
LT
2327 DPRINT("long rw: %x instead of %lx\n",
2328 nr_sectors, current_count_sectors);
b46df356
JP
2329 pr_info("rs=%d s=%d\n", R_SECTOR, SECTOR);
2330 pr_info("rh=%d h=%d\n", R_HEAD, HEAD);
2331 pr_info("rt=%d t=%d\n", R_TRACK, TRACK);
2332 pr_info("heads=%d eoc=%d\n", heads, eoc);
2333 pr_info("spt=%d st=%d ss=%d\n",
2334 SECT_PER_TRACK, fsector_t, ssize);
2335 pr_info("in_sector_offset=%d\n", in_sector_offset);
1da177e4 2336 }
1da177e4
LT
2337
2338 nr_sectors -= in_sector_offset;
2339 INFBOUND(nr_sectors, 0);
2340 SUPBOUND(current_count_sectors, nr_sectors);
2341
2342 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2343 case 2:
2344 cont->redo();
2345 return;
2346 case 1:
2347 if (!current_count_sectors) {
2348 cont->error();
2349 cont->redo();
2350 return;
2351 }
2352 break;
2353 case 0:
2354 if (!current_count_sectors) {
2355 cont->redo();
2356 return;
2357 }
2358 current_type[current_drive] = _floppy;
2359 floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(current_drive)] = _floppy->size;
2360 break;
2361 }
2362
2363 if (probing) {
2364 if (DP->flags & FTD_MSG)
2365 DPRINT("Auto-detected floppy type %s in fd%d\n",
2366 _floppy->name, current_drive);
2367 current_type[current_drive] = _floppy;
2368 floppy_sizes[TOMINOR(current_drive)] = _floppy->size;
2369 probing = 0;
2370 }
2371
2372 if (CT(COMMAND) != FD_READ ||
2373 raw_cmd->kernel_data == current_req->buffer) {
2374 /* transfer directly from buffer */
2375 cont->done(1);
2376 } else if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ) {
2377 buffer_track = raw_cmd->track;
2378 buffer_drive = current_drive;
2379 INFBOUND(buffer_max, nr_sectors + fsector_t);
2380 }
2381 cont->redo();
2382}
2383
2384/* Compute maximal contiguous buffer size. */
2385static int buffer_chain_size(void)
2386{
1da177e4 2387 struct bio_vec *bv;
5705f702
N
2388 int size;
2389 struct req_iterator iter;
1da177e4
LT
2390 char *base;
2391
2392 base = bio_data(current_req->bio);
2393 size = 0;
2394
5705f702
N
2395 rq_for_each_segment(bv, current_req, iter) {
2396 if (page_address(bv->bv_page) + bv->bv_offset != base + size)
2397 break;
1da177e4 2398
5705f702 2399 size += bv->bv_len;
1da177e4
LT
2400 }
2401
2402 return size >> 9;
2403}
2404
2405/* Compute the maximal transfer size */
2406static int transfer_size(int ssize, int max_sector, int max_size)
2407{
2408 SUPBOUND(max_sector, fsector_t + max_size);
2409
2410 /* alignment */
2411 max_sector -= (max_sector % _floppy->sect) % ssize;
2412
2413 /* transfer size, beginning not aligned */
2414 current_count_sectors = max_sector - fsector_t;
2415
2416 return max_sector;
2417}
2418
2419/*
2420 * Move data from/to the track buffer to/from the buffer cache.
2421 */
2422static void copy_buffer(int ssize, int max_sector, int max_sector_2)
2423{
2424 int remaining; /* number of transferred 512-byte sectors */
2425 struct bio_vec *bv;
06f748c4
JJ
2426 char *buffer;
2427 char *dma_buffer;
5705f702
N
2428 int size;
2429 struct req_iterator iter;
1da177e4
LT
2430
2431 max_sector = transfer_size(ssize,
2432 min(max_sector, max_sector_2),
83096ebf 2433 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
1da177e4
LT
2434
2435 if (current_count_sectors <= 0 && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE &&
83096ebf 2436 buffer_max > fsector_t + blk_rq_sectors(current_req))
1da177e4 2437 current_count_sectors = min_t(int, buffer_max - fsector_t,
83096ebf 2438 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
1da177e4
LT
2439
2440 remaining = current_count_sectors << 9;
1011c1b9 2441 if (remaining > blk_rq_bytes(current_req) && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
1da177e4 2442 DPRINT("in copy buffer\n");
b46df356
JP
2443 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors);
2444 pr_info("remaining=%d\n", remaining >> 9);
2445 pr_info("current_req->nr_sectors=%u\n",
2446 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
2447 pr_info("current_req->current_nr_sectors=%u\n",
2448 blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req));
2449 pr_info("max_sector=%d\n", max_sector);
2450 pr_info("ssize=%d\n", ssize);
1da177e4 2451 }
1da177e4
LT
2452
2453 buffer_max = max(max_sector, buffer_max);
2454
2455 dma_buffer = floppy_track_buffer + ((fsector_t - buffer_min) << 9);
2456
1011c1b9 2457 size = blk_rq_cur_bytes(current_req);
1da177e4 2458
5705f702
N
2459 rq_for_each_segment(bv, current_req, iter) {
2460 if (!remaining)
2461 break;
1da177e4 2462
5705f702
N
2463 size = bv->bv_len;
2464 SUPBOUND(size, remaining);
1da177e4 2465
5705f702 2466 buffer = page_address(bv->bv_page) + bv->bv_offset;
5705f702
N
2467 if (dma_buffer + size >
2468 floppy_track_buffer + (max_buffer_sectors << 10) ||
2469 dma_buffer < floppy_track_buffer) {
2470 DPRINT("buffer overrun in copy buffer %d\n",
b46df356
JP
2471 (int)((floppy_track_buffer - dma_buffer) >> 9));
2472 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d\n",
2473 fsector_t, buffer_min);
2474 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2475 current_count_sectors);
1da177e4 2476 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
b46df356 2477 pr_info("read\n");
5705f702 2478 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE)
b46df356 2479 pr_info("write\n");
5705f702 2480 break;
1da177e4 2481 }
5705f702
N
2482 if (((unsigned long)buffer) % 512)
2483 DPRINT("%p buffer not aligned\n", buffer);
1a23d133 2484
5705f702
N
2485 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2486 memcpy(buffer, dma_buffer, size);
2487 else
2488 memcpy(dma_buffer, buffer, size);
2489
2490 remaining -= size;
2491 dma_buffer += size;
1da177e4 2492 }
1da177e4
LT
2493 if (remaining) {
2494 if (remaining > 0)
2495 max_sector -= remaining >> 9;
2496 DPRINT("weirdness: remaining %d\n", remaining >> 9);
2497 }
1da177e4
LT
2498}
2499
1da177e4
LT
2500/* work around a bug in pseudo DMA
2501 * (on some FDCs) pseudo DMA does not stop when the CPU stops
2502 * sending data. Hence we need a different way to signal the
2503 * transfer length: We use SECT_PER_TRACK. Unfortunately, this
2504 * does not work with MT, hence we can only transfer one head at
2505 * a time
2506 */
2507static void virtualdmabug_workaround(void)
2508{
06f748c4
JJ
2509 int hard_sectors;
2510 int end_sector;
1da177e4
LT
2511
2512 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2513 COMMAND &= ~0x80; /* switch off multiple track mode */
2514
2515 hard_sectors = raw_cmd->length >> (7 + SIZECODE);
2516 end_sector = SECTOR + hard_sectors - 1;
1da177e4 2517 if (end_sector > SECT_PER_TRACK) {
b46df356
JP
2518 pr_info("too many sectors %d > %d\n",
2519 end_sector, SECT_PER_TRACK);
1da177e4
LT
2520 return;
2521 }
48c8cee6
JP
2522 SECT_PER_TRACK = end_sector;
2523 /* make sure SECT_PER_TRACK
2524 * points to end of transfer */
1da177e4
LT
2525 }
2526}
2527
2528/*
2529 * Formulate a read/write request.
2530 * this routine decides where to load the data (directly to buffer, or to
2531 * tmp floppy area), how much data to load (the size of the buffer, the whole
2532 * track, or a single sector)
2533 * All floppy_track_buffer handling goes in here. If we ever add track buffer
2534 * allocation on the fly, it should be done here. No other part should need
2535 * modification.
2536 */
2537
2538static int make_raw_rw_request(void)
2539{
2540 int aligned_sector_t;
06f748c4
JJ
2541 int max_sector;
2542 int max_size;
2543 int tracksize;
2544 int ssize;
1da177e4 2545
01b6b67e 2546 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors == 0, "VFS: Block I/O scheduled on unopened device\n"))
1da177e4 2547 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
2548
2549 set_fdc((long)current_req->rq_disk->private_data);
2550
2551 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2552 raw_cmd->flags = FD_RAW_SPIN | FD_RAW_NEED_DISK | FD_RAW_NEED_DISK |
2553 FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK;
2554 raw_cmd->cmd_count = NR_RW;
2555 if (rq_data_dir(current_req) == READ) {
2556 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_READ;
2557 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_READ);
2558 } else if (rq_data_dir(current_req) == WRITE) {
2559 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_WRITE;
2560 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_WRITE);
2561 } else {
275176bc 2562 DPRINT("%s: unknown command\n", __func__);
1da177e4
LT
2563 return 0;
2564 }
2565
2566 max_sector = _floppy->sect * _floppy->head;
2567
83096ebf
TH
2568 TRACK = (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req) / max_sector;
2569 fsector_t = (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req) % max_sector;
1da177e4 2570 if (_floppy->track && TRACK >= _floppy->track) {
83096ebf 2571 if (blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req) & 1) {
1da177e4
LT
2572 current_count_sectors = 1;
2573 return 1;
2574 } else
2575 return 0;
2576 }
2577 HEAD = fsector_t / _floppy->sect;
2578
9e49184c 2579 if (((_floppy->stretch & (FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)) ||
e0298536
JP
2580 test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags)) &&
2581 fsector_t < _floppy->sect)
1da177e4
LT
2582 max_sector = _floppy->sect;
2583
2584 /* 2M disks have phantom sectors on the first track */
2585 if ((_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && (!TRACK) && (!HEAD)) {
2586 max_sector = 2 * _floppy->sect / 3;
2587 if (fsector_t >= max_sector) {
2588 current_count_sectors =
2589 min_t(int, _floppy->sect - fsector_t,
83096ebf 2590 blk_rq_sectors(current_req));
1da177e4
LT
2591 return 1;
2592 }
2593 SIZECODE = 2;
2594 } else
2595 SIZECODE = FD_SIZECODE(_floppy);
2596 raw_cmd->rate = _floppy->rate & 0x43;
2597 if ((_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && (TRACK || HEAD) && raw_cmd->rate == 2)
2598 raw_cmd->rate = 1;
2599
2600 if (SIZECODE)
2601 SIZECODE2 = 0xff;
2602 else
2603 SIZECODE2 = 0x80;
2604 raw_cmd->track = TRACK << STRETCH(_floppy);
2605 DR_SELECT = UNIT(current_drive) + PH_HEAD(_floppy, HEAD);
2606 GAP = _floppy->gap;
712e1de4 2607 ssize = DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE, 4);
1da177e4
LT
2608 SECT_PER_TRACK = _floppy->sect << 2 >> SIZECODE;
2609 SECTOR = ((fsector_t % _floppy->sect) << 2 >> SIZECODE) +
9e49184c 2610 FD_SECTBASE(_floppy);
1da177e4
LT
2611
2612 /* tracksize describes the size which can be filled up with sectors
2613 * of size ssize.
2614 */
2615 tracksize = _floppy->sect - _floppy->sect % ssize;
2616 if (tracksize < _floppy->sect) {
2617 SECT_PER_TRACK++;
2618 if (tracksize <= fsector_t % _floppy->sect)
2619 SECTOR--;
2620
2621 /* if we are beyond tracksize, fill up using smaller sectors */
2622 while (tracksize <= fsector_t % _floppy->sect) {
2623 while (tracksize + ssize > _floppy->sect) {
2624 SIZECODE--;
2625 ssize >>= 1;
2626 }
2627 SECTOR++;
2628 SECT_PER_TRACK++;
2629 tracksize += ssize;
2630 }
2631 max_sector = HEAD * _floppy->sect + tracksize;
2632 } else if (!TRACK && !HEAD && !(_floppy->rate & FD_2M) && probing) {
2633 max_sector = _floppy->sect;
2634 } else if (!HEAD && CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2635 /* for virtual DMA bug workaround */
2636 max_sector = _floppy->sect;
2637 }
2638
2639 in_sector_offset = (fsector_t % _floppy->sect) % ssize;
2640 aligned_sector_t = fsector_t - in_sector_offset;
83096ebf 2641 max_size = blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
1da177e4
LT
2642 if ((raw_cmd->track == buffer_track) &&
2643 (current_drive == buffer_drive) &&
2644 (fsector_t >= buffer_min) && (fsector_t < buffer_max)) {
2645 /* data already in track buffer */
2646 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ) {
2647 copy_buffer(1, max_sector, buffer_max);
2648 return 1;
2649 }
83096ebf 2650 } else if (in_sector_offset || blk_rq_sectors(current_req) < ssize) {
1da177e4 2651 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
d7b2b2ec
JP
2652 unsigned int sectors;
2653
2654 sectors = fsector_t + blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
2655 if (sectors > ssize && sectors < ssize + ssize)
1da177e4
LT
2656 max_size = ssize + ssize;
2657 else
2658 max_size = ssize;
2659 }
2660 raw_cmd->flags &= ~FD_RAW_WRITE;
2661 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_READ;
2662 COMMAND = FM_MODE(_floppy, FD_READ);
2663 } else if ((unsigned long)current_req->buffer < MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) {
2664 unsigned long dma_limit;
2665 int direct, indirect;
2666
2667 indirect =
2668 transfer_size(ssize, max_sector,
2669 max_buffer_sectors * 2) - fsector_t;
2670
2671 /*
2672 * Do NOT use minimum() here---MAX_DMA_ADDRESS is 64 bits wide
2673 * on a 64 bit machine!
2674 */
2675 max_size = buffer_chain_size();
d7b2b2ec
JP
2676 dma_limit = (MAX_DMA_ADDRESS -
2677 ((unsigned long)current_req->buffer)) >> 9;
a81ee544 2678 if ((unsigned long)max_size > dma_limit)
1da177e4 2679 max_size = dma_limit;
1da177e4
LT
2680 /* 64 kb boundaries */
2681 if (CROSS_64KB(current_req->buffer, max_size << 9))
2682 max_size = (K_64 -
2683 ((unsigned long)current_req->buffer) %
2684 K_64) >> 9;
2685 direct = transfer_size(ssize, max_sector, max_size) - fsector_t;
2686 /*
2687 * We try to read tracks, but if we get too many errors, we
2688 * go back to reading just one sector at a time.
2689 *
2690 * This means we should be able to read a sector even if there
2691 * are other bad sectors on this track.
2692 */
2693 if (!direct ||
2694 (indirect * 2 > direct * 3 &&
d7b2b2ec
JP
2695 *errors < DP->max_errors.read_track &&
2696 ((!probing ||
2697 (DP->read_track & (1 << DRS->probed_format)))))) {
83096ebf 2698 max_size = blk_rq_sectors(current_req);
1da177e4
LT
2699 } else {
2700 raw_cmd->kernel_data = current_req->buffer;
2701 raw_cmd->length = current_count_sectors << 9;
2702 if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
275176bc 2703 DPRINT("%s: zero dma transfer attempted\n", __func__);
d7b2b2ec 2704 DPRINT("indirect=%d direct=%d fsector_t=%d\n",
1da177e4
LT
2705 indirect, direct, fsector_t);
2706 return 0;
2707 }
1da177e4
LT
2708 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2709 return 2;
2710 }
2711 }
2712
2713 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
2714 max_size = max_sector; /* unbounded */
2715
2716 /* claim buffer track if needed */
2717 if (buffer_track != raw_cmd->track || /* bad track */
2718 buffer_drive != current_drive || /* bad drive */
2719 fsector_t > buffer_max ||
2720 fsector_t < buffer_min ||
2721 ((CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ ||
83096ebf 2722 (!in_sector_offset && blk_rq_sectors(current_req) >= ssize)) &&
1da177e4 2723 max_sector > 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min &&
bb57f0c6
JP
2724 max_size + fsector_t > 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min)) {
2725 /* not enough space */
1da177e4
LT
2726 buffer_track = -1;
2727 buffer_drive = current_drive;
2728 buffer_max = buffer_min = aligned_sector_t;
2729 }
2730 raw_cmd->kernel_data = floppy_track_buffer +
bb57f0c6 2731 ((aligned_sector_t - buffer_min) << 9);
1da177e4
LT
2732
2733 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE) {
2734 /* copy write buffer to track buffer.
2735 * if we get here, we know that the write
2736 * is either aligned or the data already in the buffer
2737 * (buffer will be overwritten) */
1da177e4
LT
2738 if (in_sector_offset && buffer_track == -1)
2739 DPRINT("internal error offset !=0 on write\n");
1da177e4
LT
2740 buffer_track = raw_cmd->track;
2741 buffer_drive = current_drive;
2742 copy_buffer(ssize, max_sector,
2743 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min);
2744 } else
2745 transfer_size(ssize, max_sector,
2746 2 * max_buffer_sectors + buffer_min -
2747 aligned_sector_t);
2748
2749 /* round up current_count_sectors to get dma xfer size */
2750 raw_cmd->length = in_sector_offset + current_count_sectors;
2751 raw_cmd->length = ((raw_cmd->length - 1) | (ssize - 1)) + 1;
2752 raw_cmd->length <<= 9;
1da177e4
LT
2753 if ((raw_cmd->length < current_count_sectors << 9) ||
2754 (raw_cmd->kernel_data != current_req->buffer &&
2755 CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE &&
2756 (aligned_sector_t + (raw_cmd->length >> 9) > buffer_max ||
2757 aligned_sector_t < buffer_min)) ||
2758 raw_cmd->length % (128 << SIZECODE) ||
2759 raw_cmd->length <= 0 || current_count_sectors <= 0) {
2760 DPRINT("fractionary current count b=%lx s=%lx\n",
2761 raw_cmd->length, current_count_sectors);
2762 if (raw_cmd->kernel_data != current_req->buffer)
b46df356
JP
2763 pr_info("addr=%d, length=%ld\n",
2764 (int)((raw_cmd->kernel_data -
2765 floppy_track_buffer) >> 9),
2766 current_count_sectors);
2767 pr_info("st=%d ast=%d mse=%d msi=%d\n",
2768 fsector_t, aligned_sector_t, max_sector, max_size);
2769 pr_info("ssize=%x SIZECODE=%d\n", ssize, SIZECODE);
2770 pr_info("command=%x SECTOR=%d HEAD=%d, TRACK=%d\n",
2771 COMMAND, SECTOR, HEAD, TRACK);
2772 pr_info("buffer drive=%d\n", buffer_drive);
2773 pr_info("buffer track=%d\n", buffer_track);
2774 pr_info("buffer_min=%d\n", buffer_min);
2775 pr_info("buffer_max=%d\n", buffer_max);
1da177e4
LT
2776 return 0;
2777 }
2778
2779 if (raw_cmd->kernel_data != current_req->buffer) {
2780 if (raw_cmd->kernel_data < floppy_track_buffer ||
2781 current_count_sectors < 0 ||
2782 raw_cmd->length < 0 ||
2783 raw_cmd->kernel_data + raw_cmd->length >
2784 floppy_track_buffer + (max_buffer_sectors << 10)) {
2785 DPRINT("buffer overrun in schedule dma\n");
b46df356
JP
2786 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d current_count=%ld\n",
2787 fsector_t, buffer_min, raw_cmd->length >> 9);
2788 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2789 current_count_sectors);
1da177e4 2790 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_READ)
b46df356 2791 pr_info("read\n");
1da177e4 2792 if (CT(COMMAND) == FD_WRITE)
b46df356 2793 pr_info("write\n");
1da177e4
LT
2794 return 0;
2795 }
1011c1b9 2796 } else if (raw_cmd->length > blk_rq_bytes(current_req) ||
83096ebf 2797 current_count_sectors > blk_rq_sectors(current_req)) {
1da177e4
LT
2798 DPRINT("buffer overrun in direct transfer\n");
2799 return 0;
2800 } else if (raw_cmd->length < current_count_sectors << 9) {
2801 DPRINT("more sectors than bytes\n");
b46df356
JP
2802 pr_info("bytes=%ld\n", raw_cmd->length >> 9);
2803 pr_info("sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors);
1da177e4
LT
2804 }
2805 if (raw_cmd->length == 0) {
2806 DPRINT("zero dma transfer attempted from make_raw_request\n");
2807 return 0;
2808 }
1da177e4
LT
2809
2810 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2811 return 2;
2812}
2813
2814static void redo_fd_request(void)
2815{
1da177e4
LT
2816 int drive;
2817 int tmp;
2818
2819 lastredo = jiffies;
2820 if (current_drive < N_DRIVE)
2821 floppy_off(current_drive);
2822
0da3132f
JP
2823do_request:
2824 if (!current_req) {
2825 struct request *req;
2826
2827 spin_lock_irq(floppy_queue->queue_lock);
2828 req = blk_fetch_request(floppy_queue);
2829 spin_unlock_irq(floppy_queue->queue_lock);
2830 if (!req) {
2831 do_floppy = NULL;
2832 unlock_fdc();
1da177e4 2833 return;
1da177e4 2834 }
0da3132f
JP
2835 current_req = req;
2836 }
2837 drive = (long)current_req->rq_disk->private_data;
2838 set_fdc(drive);
73507e6c 2839 reschedule_timeout(current_reqD, "redo fd request");
1da177e4 2840
0da3132f
JP
2841 set_floppy(drive);
2842 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2843 raw_cmd->flags = 0;
2844 if (start_motor(redo_fd_request))
1da177e4 2845 return;
0da3132f
JP
2846
2847 disk_change(current_drive);
2848 if (test_bit(current_drive, &fake_change) ||
2849 test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &DRS->flags)) {
2850 DPRINT("disk absent or changed during operation\n");
2851 request_done(0);
2852 goto do_request;
2853 }
2854 if (!_floppy) { /* Autodetection */
2855 if (!probing) {
2856 DRS->probed_format = 0;
2857 if (next_valid_format()) {
2858 DPRINT("no autodetectable formats\n");
2859 _floppy = NULL;
2860 request_done(0);
2861 goto do_request;
2862 }
2863 }
2864 probing = 1;
2865 _floppy = floppy_type + DP->autodetect[DRS->probed_format];
2866 } else
2867 probing = 0;
2868 errors = &(current_req->errors);
2869 tmp = make_raw_rw_request();
2870 if (tmp < 2) {
2871 request_done(tmp);
2872 goto do_request;
1da177e4 2873 }
0da3132f
JP
2874
2875 if (test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT, &DRS->flags))
2876 twaddle();
2877 schedule_bh(floppy_start);
ded2863d 2878 debugt(__func__, "queue fd request");
0da3132f 2879 return;
1da177e4
LT
2880}
2881
3b06c21e 2882static const struct cont_t rw_cont = {
1da177e4
LT
2883 .interrupt = rw_interrupt,
2884 .redo = redo_fd_request,
2885 .error = bad_flp_intr,
2886 .done = request_done
2887};
2888
2889static void process_fd_request(void)
2890{
2891 cont = &rw_cont;
2892 schedule_bh(redo_fd_request);
2893}
2894
d7b2b2ec 2895static void do_fd_request(struct request_queue *q)
1da177e4 2896{
01b6b67e
SH
2897 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors == 0,
2898 "VFS: %s called on non-open device\n", __func__))
1da177e4 2899 return;
1da177e4 2900
01b6b67e
SH
2901 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
2902 "warning: usage count=0, current_req=%p sect=%ld type=%x flags=%x\n",
2903 current_req, (long)blk_rq_pos(current_req), current_req->cmd_type,
2904 current_req->cmd_flags))
1da177e4 2905 return;
01b6b67e 2906
1da177e4
LT
2907 if (test_bit(0, &fdc_busy)) {
2908 /* fdc busy, this new request will be treated when the
2909 current one is done */
275176bc 2910 is_alive(__func__, "old request running");
1da177e4
LT
2911 return;
2912 }
74f63f46 2913 lock_fdc(MAXTIMEOUT, false);
1da177e4 2914 process_fd_request();
275176bc 2915 is_alive(__func__, "");
1da177e4
LT
2916}
2917
3b06c21e 2918static const struct cont_t poll_cont = {
1da177e4
LT
2919 .interrupt = success_and_wakeup,
2920 .redo = floppy_ready,
2921 .error = generic_failure,
2922 .done = generic_done
2923};
2924
74f63f46 2925static int poll_drive(bool interruptible, int flag)
1da177e4 2926{
1da177e4
LT
2927 /* no auto-sense, just clear dcl */
2928 raw_cmd = &default_raw_cmd;
2929 raw_cmd->flags = flag;
2930 raw_cmd->track = 0;
2931 raw_cmd->cmd_count = 0;
2932 cont = &poll_cont;
87f530d8 2933 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "setting NEWCHANGE in poll_drive\n");
e0298536 2934 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &DRS->flags);
55eee80c
JP
2935
2936 return wait_til_done(floppy_ready, interruptible);
1da177e4
LT
2937}
2938
2939/*
2940 * User triggered reset
2941 * ====================
2942 */
2943
2944static void reset_intr(void)
2945{
b46df356 2946 pr_info("weird, reset interrupt called\n");
1da177e4
LT
2947}
2948
3b06c21e 2949static const struct cont_t reset_cont = {
1da177e4
LT
2950 .interrupt = reset_intr,
2951 .redo = success_and_wakeup,
2952 .error = generic_failure,
2953 .done = generic_done
2954};
2955
74f63f46 2956static int user_reset_fdc(int drive, int arg, bool interruptible)
1da177e4
LT
2957{
2958 int ret;
2959
52a0d61f
JP
2960 if (lock_fdc(drive, interruptible))
2961 return -EINTR;
2962
1da177e4
LT
2963 if (arg == FD_RESET_ALWAYS)
2964 FDCS->reset = 1;
2965 if (FDCS->reset) {
2966 cont = &reset_cont;
55eee80c
JP
2967 ret = wait_til_done(reset_fdc, interruptible);
2968 if (ret == -EINTR)
2969 return -EINTR;
1da177e4
LT
2970 }
2971 process_fd_request();
52a0d61f 2972 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
2973}
2974
2975/*
2976 * Misc Ioctl's and support
2977 * ========================
2978 */
2979static inline int fd_copyout(void __user *param, const void *address,
2980 unsigned long size)
2981{
2982 return copy_to_user(param, address, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2983}
2984
48c8cee6
JP
2985static inline int fd_copyin(void __user *param, void *address,
2986 unsigned long size)
1da177e4
LT
2987{
2988 return copy_from_user(address, param, size) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2989}
2990
be7a12bb 2991static const char *drive_name(int type, int drive)
1da177e4
LT
2992{
2993 struct floppy_struct *floppy;
2994
2995 if (type)
2996 floppy = floppy_type + type;
2997 else {
2998 if (UDP->native_format)
2999 floppy = floppy_type + UDP->native_format;
3000 else
3001 return "(null)";
3002 }
3003 if (floppy->name)
3004 return floppy->name;
3005 else
3006 return "(null)";
3007}
3008
3009/* raw commands */
3010static void raw_cmd_done(int flag)
3011{
3012 int i;
3013
3014 if (!flag) {
3015 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_FAILURE;
3016 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_HARDFAILURE;
3017 } else {
3018 raw_cmd->reply_count = inr;
3019 if (raw_cmd->reply_count > MAX_REPLIES)
3020 raw_cmd->reply_count = 0;
3021 for (i = 0; i < raw_cmd->reply_count; i++)
3022 raw_cmd->reply[i] = reply_buffer[i];
3023
3024 if (raw_cmd->flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
3025 unsigned long flags;
3026 flags = claim_dma_lock();
3027 raw_cmd->length = fd_get_dma_residue();
3028 release_dma_lock(flags);
3029 }
3030
3031 if ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_SOFTFAILURE) &&
3032 (!raw_cmd->reply_count || (raw_cmd->reply[0] & 0xc0)))
3033 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_FAILURE;
3034
3035 if (disk_change(current_drive))
3036 raw_cmd->flags |= FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE;
3037 else
3038 raw_cmd->flags &= ~FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE;
3039 if (raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR_AFTER)
3040 motor_off_callback(current_drive);
3041
3042 if (raw_cmd->next &&
3043 (!(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_FAILURE) ||
3044 !(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_STOP_IF_FAILURE)) &&
3045 ((raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_FAILURE) ||
3046 !(raw_cmd->flags & FD_RAW_STOP_IF_SUCCESS))) {
3047 raw_cmd = raw_cmd->next;
3048 return;
3049 }
3050 }
3051 generic_done(flag);
3052}
3053
3b06c21e 3054static const struct cont_t raw_cmd_cont = {
1da177e4
LT
3055 .interrupt = success_and_wakeup,
3056 .redo = floppy_start,
3057 .error = generic_failure,
3058 .done = raw_cmd_done
3059};
3060
be7a12bb 3061static int raw_cmd_copyout(int cmd, void __user *param,
1da177e4
LT
3062 struct floppy_raw_cmd *ptr)
3063{
3064 int ret;
3065
3066 while (ptr) {
ce2f11fe 3067 ret = copy_to_user(param, ptr, sizeof(*ptr));
86b12b48
JP
3068 if (ret)
3069 return -EFAULT;
1da177e4
LT
3070 param += sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd);
3071 if ((ptr->flags & FD_RAW_READ) && ptr->buffer_length) {
bb57f0c6
JP
3072 if (ptr->length >= 0 &&
3073 ptr->length <= ptr->buffer_length) {
3074 long length = ptr->buffer_length - ptr->length;
4575b552
JP
3075 ret = fd_copyout(ptr->data, ptr->kernel_data,
3076 length);
3077 if (ret)
3078 return ret;
bb57f0c6 3079 }
1da177e4
LT
3080 }
3081 ptr = ptr->next;
3082 }
7f252717 3083
1da177e4
LT
3084 return 0;
3085}
3086
3087static void raw_cmd_free(struct floppy_raw_cmd **ptr)
3088{
06f748c4
JJ
3089 struct floppy_raw_cmd *next;
3090 struct floppy_raw_cmd *this;
1da177e4
LT
3091
3092 this = *ptr;
3093 *ptr = NULL;
3094 while (this) {
3095 if (this->buffer_length) {
3096 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)this->kernel_data,
3097 this->buffer_length);
3098 this->buffer_length = 0;
3099 }
3100 next = this->next;
3101 kfree(this);
3102 this = next;
3103 }
3104}
3105
be7a12bb 3106static int raw_cmd_copyin(int cmd, void __user *param,
1da177e4
LT
3107 struct floppy_raw_cmd **rcmd)
3108{
3109 struct floppy_raw_cmd *ptr;
3110 int ret;
3111 int i;
3112
3113 *rcmd = NULL;
7f252717
JP
3114
3115loop:
3116 ptr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd), GFP_USER);
3117 if (!ptr)
3118 return -ENOMEM;
3119 *rcmd = ptr;
3120 ret = copy_from_user(ptr, param, sizeof(*ptr));
3121 if (ret)
3122 return -EFAULT;
3123 ptr->next = NULL;
3124 ptr->buffer_length = 0;
3125 param += sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd);
3126 if (ptr->cmd_count > 33)
1da177e4
LT
3127 /* the command may now also take up the space
3128 * initially intended for the reply & the
3129 * reply count. Needed for long 82078 commands
3130 * such as RESTORE, which takes ... 17 command
3131 * bytes. Murphy's law #137: When you reserve
3132 * 16 bytes for a structure, you'll one day
3133 * discover that you really need 17...
3134 */
7f252717
JP
3135 return -EINVAL;
3136
3137 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
3138 ptr->reply[i] = 0;
3139 ptr->resultcode = 0;
3140 ptr->kernel_data = NULL;
3141
3142 if (ptr->flags & (FD_RAW_READ | FD_RAW_WRITE)) {
3143 if (ptr->length <= 0)
1da177e4 3144 return -EINVAL;
7f252717
JP
3145 ptr->kernel_data = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(ptr->length);
3146 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&ptr->kernel_data, ptr->length);
3147 if (!ptr->kernel_data)
3148 return -ENOMEM;
3149 ptr->buffer_length = ptr->length;
3150 }
3151 if (ptr->flags & FD_RAW_WRITE) {
3152 ret = fd_copyin(ptr->data, ptr->kernel_data, ptr->length);
3153 if (ret)
3154 return ret;
3155 }
1da177e4 3156
7f252717 3157 if (ptr->flags & FD_RAW_MORE) {
1da177e4 3158 rcmd = &(ptr->next);
1da177e4 3159 ptr->rate &= 0x43;
7f252717 3160 goto loop;
1da177e4 3161 }
7f252717
JP
3162
3163 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
3164}
3165
3166static int raw_cmd_ioctl(int cmd, void __user *param)
3167{
1da177e4 3168 struct floppy_raw_cmd *my_raw_cmd;
06f748c4
JJ
3169 int drive;
3170 int ret2;
3171 int ret;
1da177e4
LT
3172
3173 if (FDCS->rawcmd <= 1)
3174 FDCS->rawcmd = 1;
3175 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
3176 if (FDC(drive) != fdc)
3177 continue;
3178 if (drive == current_drive) {
3179 if (UDRS->fd_ref > 1) {
3180 FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
3181 break;
3182 }
3183 } else if (UDRS->fd_ref) {
3184 FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
3185 break;
3186 }
3187 }
3188
3189 if (FDCS->reset)
3190 return -EIO;
3191
3192 ret = raw_cmd_copyin(cmd, param, &my_raw_cmd);
3193 if (ret) {
3194 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd);
3195 return ret;
3196 }
3197
3198 raw_cmd = my_raw_cmd;
3199 cont = &raw_cmd_cont;
74f63f46 3200 ret = wait_til_done(floppy_start, true);
87f530d8 3201 debug_dcl(DP->flags, "calling disk change from raw_cmd ioctl\n");
1da177e4
LT
3202
3203 if (ret != -EINTR && FDCS->reset)
3204 ret = -EIO;
3205
3206 DRS->track = NO_TRACK;
3207
3208 ret2 = raw_cmd_copyout(cmd, param, my_raw_cmd);
3209 if (!ret)
3210 ret = ret2;
3211 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd);
3212 return ret;
3213}
3214
3215static int invalidate_drive(struct block_device *bdev)
3216{
3217 /* invalidate the buffer track to force a reread */
3218 set_bit((long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data, &fake_change);
3219 process_fd_request();
3220 check_disk_change(bdev);
3221 return 0;
3222}
3223
be7a12bb 3224static int set_geometry(unsigned int cmd, struct floppy_struct *g,
1da177e4
LT
3225 int drive, int type, struct block_device *bdev)
3226{
3227 int cnt;
3228
3229 /* sanity checking for parameters. */
3230 if (g->sect <= 0 ||
3231 g->head <= 0 ||
3232 g->track <= 0 || g->track > UDP->tracks >> STRETCH(g) ||
3233 /* check if reserved bits are set */
9e49184c 3234 (g->stretch & ~(FD_STRETCH | FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)) != 0)
1da177e4
LT
3235 return -EINVAL;
3236 if (type) {
3237 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
3238 return -EPERM;
b1c82b5c 3239 mutex_lock(&open_lock);
74f63f46 3240 if (lock_fdc(drive, true)) {
8516a500
JS
3241 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
3242 return -EINTR;
3243 }
1da177e4
LT
3244 floppy_type[type] = *g;
3245 floppy_type[type].name = "user format";
3246 for (cnt = type << 2; cnt < (type << 2) + 4; cnt++)
3247 floppy_sizes[cnt] = floppy_sizes[cnt + 0x80] =
3248 floppy_type[type].size + 1;
3249 process_fd_request();
3250 for (cnt = 0; cnt < N_DRIVE; cnt++) {
3251 struct block_device *bdev = opened_bdev[cnt];
3252 if (!bdev || ITYPE(drive_state[cnt].fd_device) != type)
3253 continue;
2ef41634 3254 __invalidate_device(bdev);
1da177e4 3255 }
b1c82b5c 3256 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
1da177e4
LT
3257 } else {
3258 int oldStretch;
52a0d61f 3259
74f63f46 3260 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3261 return -EINTR;
4575b552 3262 if (cmd != FDDEFPRM) {
1da177e4
LT
3263 /* notice a disk change immediately, else
3264 * we lose our settings immediately*/
74f63f46 3265 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
4575b552
JP
3266 return -EINTR;
3267 }
1da177e4
LT
3268 oldStretch = g->stretch;
3269 user_params[drive] = *g;
3270 if (buffer_drive == drive)
3271 SUPBOUND(buffer_max, user_params[drive].sect);
3272 current_type[drive] = &user_params[drive];
3273 floppy_sizes[drive] = user_params[drive].size;
3274 if (cmd == FDDEFPRM)
3275 DRS->keep_data = -1;
3276 else
3277 DRS->keep_data = 1;
3278 /* invalidation. Invalidate only when needed, i.e.
3279 * when there are already sectors in the buffer cache
3280 * whose number will change. This is useful, because
3281 * mtools often changes the geometry of the disk after
3282 * looking at the boot block */
3283 if (DRS->maxblock > user_params[drive].sect ||
3284 DRS->maxtrack ||
3285 ((user_params[drive].sect ^ oldStretch) &
9e49184c 3286 (FD_SWAPSIDES | FD_SECTBASEMASK)))
1da177e4
LT
3287 invalidate_drive(bdev);
3288 else
3289 process_fd_request();
3290 }
3291 return 0;
3292}
3293
3294/* handle obsolete ioctl's */
21af5448 3295static unsigned int ioctl_table[] = {
1da177e4
LT
3296 FDCLRPRM,
3297 FDSETPRM,
3298 FDDEFPRM,
3299 FDGETPRM,
3300 FDMSGON,
3301 FDMSGOFF,
3302 FDFMTBEG,
3303 FDFMTTRK,
3304 FDFMTEND,
3305 FDSETEMSGTRESH,
3306 FDFLUSH,
3307 FDSETMAXERRS,
3308 FDGETMAXERRS,
3309 FDGETDRVTYP,
3310 FDSETDRVPRM,
3311 FDGETDRVPRM,
3312 FDGETDRVSTAT,
3313 FDPOLLDRVSTAT,
3314 FDRESET,
3315 FDGETFDCSTAT,
3316 FDWERRORCLR,
3317 FDWERRORGET,
3318 FDRAWCMD,
3319 FDEJECT,
3320 FDTWADDLE
3321};
3322
21af5448 3323static int normalize_ioctl(unsigned int *cmd, int *size)
1da177e4
LT
3324{
3325 int i;
3326
3327 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_table); i++) {
3328 if ((*cmd & 0xffff) == (ioctl_table[i] & 0xffff)) {
3329 *size = _IOC_SIZE(*cmd);
3330 *cmd = ioctl_table[i];
3331 if (*size > _IOC_SIZE(*cmd)) {
b46df356 3332 pr_info("ioctl not yet supported\n");
1da177e4
LT
3333 return -EFAULT;
3334 }
3335 return 0;
3336 }
3337 }
3338 return -EINVAL;
3339}
3340
3341static int get_floppy_geometry(int drive, int type, struct floppy_struct **g)
3342{
3343 if (type)
3344 *g = &floppy_type[type];
3345 else {
74f63f46 3346 if (lock_fdc(drive, false))
52a0d61f 3347 return -EINTR;
74f63f46 3348 if (poll_drive(false, 0) == -EINTR)
4575b552 3349 return -EINTR;
1da177e4
LT
3350 process_fd_request();
3351 *g = current_type[drive];
3352 }
3353 if (!*g)
3354 return -ENODEV;
3355 return 0;
3356}
3357
a885c8c4
CH
3358static int fd_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
3359{
3360 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3361 int type = ITYPE(drive_state[drive].fd_device);
3362 struct floppy_struct *g;
3363 int ret;
3364
3365 ret = get_floppy_geometry(drive, type, &g);
3366 if (ret)
3367 return ret;
3368
3369 geo->heads = g->head;
3370 geo->sectors = g->sect;
3371 geo->cylinders = g->track;
3372 return 0;
3373}
3374
8a6cfeb6 3375static int fd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, unsigned int cmd,
1da177e4
LT
3376 unsigned long param)
3377{
a4af9b48 3378 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
06f748c4
JJ
3379 int type = ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device);
3380 int i;
1da177e4
LT
3381 int ret;
3382 int size;
3383 union inparam {
3384 struct floppy_struct g; /* geometry */
3385 struct format_descr f;
3386 struct floppy_max_errors max_errors;
3387 struct floppy_drive_params dp;
3388 } inparam; /* parameters coming from user space */
724ee626 3389 const void *outparam; /* parameters passed back to user space */
1da177e4
LT
3390
3391 /* convert compatibility eject ioctls into floppy eject ioctl.
3392 * We do this in order to provide a means to eject floppy disks before
3393 * installing the new fdutils package */
3394 if (cmd == CDROMEJECT || /* CD-ROM eject */
a81ee544 3395 cmd == 0x6470) { /* SunOS floppy eject */
1da177e4
LT
3396 DPRINT("obsolete eject ioctl\n");
3397 DPRINT("please use floppycontrol --eject\n");
3398 cmd = FDEJECT;
3399 }
3400
a81ee544 3401 if (!((cmd & 0xff00) == 0x0200))
1da177e4
LT
3402 return -EINVAL;
3403
a81ee544 3404 /* convert the old style command into a new style command */
4575b552
JP
3405 ret = normalize_ioctl(&cmd, &size);
3406 if (ret)
3407 return ret;
a81ee544 3408
1da177e4 3409 /* permission checks */
0aad92cf 3410 if (((cmd & 0x40) && !(mode & (FMODE_WRITE | FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL))) ||
1da177e4
LT
3411 ((cmd & 0x80) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)))
3412 return -EPERM;
3413
2886a8bd
AV
3414 if (WARN_ON(size < 0 || size > sizeof(inparam)))
3415 return -EINVAL;
3416
1da177e4 3417 /* copyin */
b87c9e0a 3418 memset(&inparam, 0, sizeof(inparam));
4575b552
JP
3419 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_WRITE) {
3420 ret = fd_copyin((void __user *)param, &inparam, size);
3421 if (ret)
3422 return ret;
3423 }
1da177e4 3424
da273653
JP
3425 switch (cmd) {
3426 case FDEJECT:
3427 if (UDRS->fd_ref != 1)
3428 /* somebody else has this drive open */
3429 return -EBUSY;
74f63f46 3430 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3431 return -EINTR;
1da177e4 3432
da273653
JP
3433 /* do the actual eject. Fails on
3434 * non-Sparc architectures */
3435 ret = fd_eject(UNIT(drive));
1da177e4 3436
e0298536
JP
3437 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3438 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
da273653
JP
3439 process_fd_request();
3440 return ret;
3441 case FDCLRPRM:
74f63f46 3442 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3443 return -EINTR;
da273653
JP
3444 current_type[drive] = NULL;
3445 floppy_sizes[drive] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
3446 UDRS->keep_data = 0;
3447 return invalidate_drive(bdev);
3448 case FDSETPRM:
3449 case FDDEFPRM:
3450 return set_geometry(cmd, &inparam.g, drive, type, bdev);
3451 case FDGETPRM:
4575b552 3452 ret = get_floppy_geometry(drive, type,
724ee626 3453 (struct floppy_struct **)&outparam);
4575b552
JP
3454 if (ret)
3455 return ret;
da273653
JP
3456 break;
3457 case FDMSGON:
3458 UDP->flags |= FTD_MSG;
3459 return 0;
3460 case FDMSGOFF:
3461 UDP->flags &= ~FTD_MSG;
3462 return 0;
3463 case FDFMTBEG:
74f63f46 3464 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3465 return -EINTR;
74f63f46 3466 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
4575b552 3467 return -EINTR;
da273653
JP
3468 ret = UDRS->flags;
3469 process_fd_request();
3470 if (ret & FD_VERIFY)
3471 return -ENODEV;
3472 if (!(ret & FD_DISK_WRITABLE))
3473 return -EROFS;
3474 return 0;
3475 case FDFMTTRK:
3476 if (UDRS->fd_ref != 1)
3477 return -EBUSY;
3478 return do_format(drive, &inparam.f);
3479 case FDFMTEND:
3480 case FDFLUSH:
74f63f46 3481 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3482 return -EINTR;
da273653
JP
3483 return invalidate_drive(bdev);
3484 case FDSETEMSGTRESH:
3485 UDP->max_errors.reporting = (unsigned short)(param & 0x0f);
3486 return 0;
3487 case FDGETMAXERRS:
724ee626 3488 outparam = &UDP->max_errors;
da273653
JP
3489 break;
3490 case FDSETMAXERRS:
3491 UDP->max_errors = inparam.max_errors;
3492 break;
3493 case FDGETDRVTYP:
3494 outparam = drive_name(type, drive);
724ee626 3495 SUPBOUND(size, strlen((const char *)outparam) + 1);
da273653
JP
3496 break;
3497 case FDSETDRVPRM:
3498 *UDP = inparam.dp;
3499 break;
3500 case FDGETDRVPRM:
724ee626 3501 outparam = UDP;
da273653
JP
3502 break;
3503 case FDPOLLDRVSTAT:
74f63f46 3504 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3505 return -EINTR;
74f63f46 3506 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK) == -EINTR)
4575b552 3507 return -EINTR;
da273653
JP
3508 process_fd_request();
3509 /* fall through */
3510 case FDGETDRVSTAT:
724ee626 3511 outparam = UDRS;
da273653
JP
3512 break;
3513 case FDRESET:
74f63f46 3514 return user_reset_fdc(drive, (int)param, true);
da273653 3515 case FDGETFDCSTAT:
724ee626 3516 outparam = UFDCS;
da273653
JP
3517 break;
3518 case FDWERRORCLR:
3519 memset(UDRWE, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE));
3520 return 0;
3521 case FDWERRORGET:
724ee626 3522 outparam = UDRWE;
da273653
JP
3523 break;
3524 case FDRAWCMD:
3525 if (type)
1da177e4 3526 return -EINVAL;
74f63f46 3527 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3528 return -EINTR;
da273653 3529 set_floppy(drive);
4575b552
JP
3530 i = raw_cmd_ioctl(cmd, (void __user *)param);
3531 if (i == -EINTR)
3532 return -EINTR;
da273653
JP
3533 process_fd_request();
3534 return i;
3535 case FDTWADDLE:
74f63f46 3536 if (lock_fdc(drive, true))
52a0d61f 3537 return -EINTR;
da273653
JP
3538 twaddle();
3539 process_fd_request();
3540 return 0;
3541 default:
3542 return -EINVAL;
3543 }
1da177e4
LT
3544
3545 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd) & _IOC_READ)
3546 return fd_copyout((void __user *)param, outparam, size);
da273653
JP
3547
3548 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
3549}
3550
8a6cfeb6
AB
3551static int fd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
3552 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long param)
3553{
3554 int ret;
3555
2a48fc0a 3556 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
8a6cfeb6 3557 ret = fd_locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, param);
2a48fc0a 3558 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
8a6cfeb6
AB
3559
3560 return ret;
3561}
3562
1da177e4
LT
3563static void __init config_types(void)
3564{
b46df356 3565 bool has_drive = false;
1da177e4
LT
3566 int drive;
3567
3568 /* read drive info out of physical CMOS */
3569 drive = 0;
3570 if (!UDP->cmos)
3571 UDP->cmos = FLOPPY0_TYPE;
3572 drive = 1;
3573 if (!UDP->cmos && FLOPPY1_TYPE)
3574 UDP->cmos = FLOPPY1_TYPE;
3575
06f748c4 3576 /* FIXME: additional physical CMOS drive detection should go here */
1da177e4
LT
3577
3578 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
3579 unsigned int type = UDP->cmos;
3580 struct floppy_drive_params *params;
3581 const char *name = NULL;
3582 static char temparea[32];
3583
945f390f 3584 if (type < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params)) {
1da177e4
LT
3585 params = &default_drive_params[type].params;
3586 if (type) {
3587 name = default_drive_params[type].name;
3588 allowed_drive_mask |= 1 << drive;
3589 } else
3590 allowed_drive_mask &= ~(1 << drive);
3591 } else {
3592 params = &default_drive_params[0].params;
3593 sprintf(temparea, "unknown type %d (usb?)", type);
3594 name = temparea;
3595 }
3596 if (name) {
b46df356
JP
3597 const char *prepend;
3598 if (!has_drive) {
3599 prepend = "";
3600 has_drive = true;
3601 pr_info("Floppy drive(s):");
3602 } else {
3603 prepend = ",";
1da177e4 3604 }
b46df356
JP
3605
3606 pr_cont("%s fd%d is %s", prepend, drive, name);
1da177e4
LT
3607 }
3608 *UDP = *params;
3609 }
b46df356
JP
3610
3611 if (has_drive)
3612 pr_cont("\n");
1da177e4
LT
3613}
3614
a4af9b48 3615static int floppy_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
1da177e4 3616{
a4af9b48 3617 int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
1da177e4 3618
2a48fc0a 3619 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
b1c82b5c 3620 mutex_lock(&open_lock);
1da177e4
LT
3621 if (UDRS->fd_ref < 0)
3622 UDRS->fd_ref = 0;
3623 else if (!UDRS->fd_ref--) {
3624 DPRINT("floppy_release with fd_ref == 0");
3625 UDRS->fd_ref = 0;
3626 }
3627 if (!UDRS->fd_ref)
3628 opened_bdev[drive] = NULL;
b1c82b5c 3629 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
2a48fc0a 3630 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
3e541a4a 3631
1da177e4
LT
3632 return 0;
3633}
3634
3635/*
3636 * floppy_open check for aliasing (/dev/fd0 can be the same as
3637 * /dev/PS0 etc), and disallows simultaneous access to the same
3638 * drive with different device numbers.
3639 */
a4af9b48 3640static int floppy_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1da177e4 3641{
a4af9b48
AV
3642 int drive = (long)bdev->bd_disk->private_data;
3643 int old_dev, new_dev;
1da177e4
LT
3644 int try;
3645 int res = -EBUSY;
3646 char *tmp;
3647
2a48fc0a 3648 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex);
b1c82b5c 3649 mutex_lock(&open_lock);
1da177e4 3650 old_dev = UDRS->fd_device;
a4af9b48 3651 if (opened_bdev[drive] && opened_bdev[drive] != bdev)
1da177e4
LT
3652 goto out2;
3653
3654 if (!UDRS->fd_ref && (UDP->flags & FD_BROKEN_DCL)) {
e0298536
JP
3655 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
3656 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
3657 }
3658
a4af9b48 3659 if (UDRS->fd_ref == -1 || (UDRS->fd_ref && (mode & FMODE_EXCL)))
1da177e4
LT
3660 goto out2;
3661
a4af9b48 3662 if (mode & FMODE_EXCL)
1da177e4
LT
3663 UDRS->fd_ref = -1;
3664 else
3665 UDRS->fd_ref++;
3666
a4af9b48 3667 opened_bdev[drive] = bdev;
1da177e4
LT
3668
3669 res = -ENXIO;
3670
3671 if (!floppy_track_buffer) {
3672 /* if opening an ED drive, reserve a big buffer,
3673 * else reserve a small one */
3674 if ((UDP->cmos == 6) || (UDP->cmos == 5))
3675 try = 64; /* Only 48 actually useful */
3676 else
3677 try = 32; /* Only 24 actually useful */
3678
3679 tmp = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
3680 if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer) {
3681 try >>= 1; /* buffer only one side */
3682 INFBOUND(try, 16);
3683 tmp = (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
3684 }
a81ee544 3685 if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer)
1da177e4 3686 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&tmp, 2048 * try);
1da177e4
LT
3687 if (!tmp && !floppy_track_buffer) {
3688 DPRINT("Unable to allocate DMA memory\n");
3689 goto out;
3690 }
3691 if (floppy_track_buffer) {
3692 if (tmp)
3693 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)tmp, try * 1024);
3694 } else {
3695 buffer_min = buffer_max = -1;
3696 floppy_track_buffer = tmp;
3697 max_buffer_sectors = try;
3698 }
3699 }
3700
a4af9b48
AV
3701 new_dev = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev);
3702 UDRS->fd_device = new_dev;
3703 set_capacity(disks[drive], floppy_sizes[new_dev]);
3704 if (old_dev != -1 && old_dev != new_dev) {
1da177e4
LT
3705 if (buffer_drive == drive)
3706 buffer_track = -1;
3707 }
3708
1da177e4
LT
3709 if (UFDCS->rawcmd == 1)
3710 UFDCS->rawcmd = 2;
3711
a4af9b48
AV
3712 if (!(mode & FMODE_NDELAY)) {
3713 if (mode & (FMODE_READ|FMODE_WRITE)) {
1da177e4 3714 UDRS->last_checked = 0;
a4af9b48 3715 check_disk_change(bdev);
e0298536 3716 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
1da177e4
LT
3717 goto out;
3718 }
3719 res = -EROFS;
e0298536
JP
3720 if ((mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
3721 !test_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
1da177e4
LT
3722 goto out;
3723 }
b1c82b5c 3724 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
2a48fc0a 3725 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
3726 return 0;
3727out:
3728 if (UDRS->fd_ref < 0)
3729 UDRS->fd_ref = 0;
3730 else
3731 UDRS->fd_ref--;
3732 if (!UDRS->fd_ref)
3733 opened_bdev[drive] = NULL;
1da177e4 3734out2:
b1c82b5c 3735 mutex_unlock(&open_lock);
2a48fc0a 3736 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
3737 return res;
3738}
3739
3740/*
3741 * Check if the disk has been changed or if a change has been faked.
3742 */
3743static int check_floppy_change(struct gendisk *disk)
3744{
3745 int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
3746
e0298536
JP
3747 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
3748 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags))
1da177e4
LT
3749 return 1;
3750
50297cbf 3751 if (time_after(jiffies, UDRS->last_checked + UDP->checkfreq)) {
74f63f46
JP
3752 lock_fdc(drive, false);
3753 poll_drive(false, 0);
1da177e4 3754 process_fd_request();
1da177e4
LT
3755 }
3756
e0298536
JP
3757 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
3758 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
1da177e4
LT
3759 test_bit(drive, &fake_change) ||
3760 (!ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device) && !current_type[drive]))
3761 return 1;
3762 return 0;
3763}
3764
3765/*
3766 * This implements "read block 0" for floppy_revalidate().
3767 * Needed for format autodetection, checking whether there is
3768 * a disk in the drive, and whether that disk is writable.
3769 */
3770
bb57f0c6 3771static void floppy_rb0_complete(struct bio *bio, int err)
1da177e4 3772{
1da177e4 3773 complete((struct completion *)bio->bi_private);
1da177e4
LT
3774}
3775
3776static int __floppy_read_block_0(struct block_device *bdev)
3777{
3778 struct bio bio;
3779 struct bio_vec bio_vec;
3780 struct completion complete;
3781 struct page *page;
3782 size_t size;
3783
3784 page = alloc_page(GFP_NOIO);
3785 if (!page) {
3786 process_fd_request();
3787 return -ENOMEM;
3788 }
3789
3790 size = bdev->bd_block_size;
3791 if (!size)
3792 size = 1024;
3793
3794 bio_init(&bio);
3795 bio.bi_io_vec = &bio_vec;
3796 bio_vec.bv_page = page;
3797 bio_vec.bv_len = size;
3798 bio_vec.bv_offset = 0;
3799 bio.bi_vcnt = 1;
3800 bio.bi_idx = 0;
3801 bio.bi_size = size;
3802 bio.bi_bdev = bdev;
3803 bio.bi_sector = 0;
41a55b4d 3804 bio.bi_flags = BIO_QUIET;
1da177e4
LT
3805 init_completion(&complete);
3806 bio.bi_private = &complete;
3807 bio.bi_end_io = floppy_rb0_complete;
3808
3809 submit_bio(READ, &bio);
3810 generic_unplug_device(bdev_get_queue(bdev));
3811 process_fd_request();
3812 wait_for_completion(&complete);
3813
3814 __free_page(page);
3815
3816 return 0;
3817}
3818
3819/* revalidate the floppy disk, i.e. trigger format autodetection by reading
3820 * the bootblock (block 0). "Autodetection" is also needed to check whether
3821 * there is a disk in the drive at all... Thus we also do it for fixed
3822 * geometry formats */
3823static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk)
3824{
3825 int drive = (long)disk->private_data;
3826#define NO_GEOM (!current_type[drive] && !ITYPE(UDRS->fd_device))
3827 int cf;
3828 int res = 0;
3829
e0298536
JP
3830 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
3831 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
3832 test_bit(drive, &fake_change) || NO_GEOM) {
01b6b67e
SH
3833 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count) == 0,
3834 "VFS: revalidate called on non-open device.\n"))
1da177e4 3835 return -EFAULT;
01b6b67e 3836
74f63f46 3837 lock_fdc(drive, false);
e0298536
JP
3838 cf = (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags) ||
3839 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags));
1da177e4
LT
3840 if (!(cf || test_bit(drive, &fake_change) || NO_GEOM)) {
3841 process_fd_request(); /*already done by another thread */
3842 return 0;
3843 }
3844 UDRS->maxblock = 0;
3845 UDRS->maxtrack = 0;
3846 if (buffer_drive == drive)
3847 buffer_track = -1;
3848 clear_bit(drive, &fake_change);
e0298536 3849 clear_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
3850 if (cf)
3851 UDRS->generation++;
3852 if (NO_GEOM) {
3853 /* auto-sensing */
3854 res = __floppy_read_block_0(opened_bdev[drive]);
3855 } else {
3856 if (cf)
74f63f46 3857 poll_drive(false, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK);
1da177e4
LT
3858 process_fd_request();
3859 }
3860 }
3861 set_capacity(disk, floppy_sizes[UDRS->fd_device]);
3862 return res;
3863}
3864
83d5cde4 3865static const struct block_device_operations floppy_fops = {
06f748c4 3866 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
a4af9b48
AV
3867 .open = floppy_open,
3868 .release = floppy_release,
8a6cfeb6 3869 .ioctl = fd_ioctl,
06f748c4
JJ
3870 .getgeo = fd_getgeo,
3871 .media_changed = check_floppy_change,
3872 .revalidate_disk = floppy_revalidate,
1da177e4 3873};
1da177e4 3874
1da177e4
LT
3875/*
3876 * Floppy Driver initialization
3877 * =============================
3878 */
3879
3880/* Determine the floppy disk controller type */
3881/* This routine was written by David C. Niemi */
3882static char __init get_fdc_version(void)
3883{
3884 int r;
3885
3886 output_byte(FD_DUMPREGS); /* 82072 and better know DUMPREGS */
3887 if (FDCS->reset)
3888 return FDC_NONE;
d7b2b2ec
JP
3889 r = result();
3890 if (r <= 0x00)
1da177e4
LT
3891 return FDC_NONE; /* No FDC present ??? */
3892 if ((r == 1) && (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80)) {
b46df356 3893 pr_info("FDC %d is an 8272A\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3894 return FDC_8272A; /* 8272a/765 don't know DUMPREGS */
3895 }
3896 if (r != 10) {
b46df356
JP
3897 pr_info("FDC %d init: DUMPREGS: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
3898 fdc, r);
1da177e4
LT
3899 return FDC_UNKNOWN;
3900 }
3901
3902 if (!fdc_configure()) {
b46df356 3903 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3904 return FDC_82072; /* 82072 doesn't know CONFIGURE */
3905 }
3906
3907 output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR);
3908 if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT) {
3909 output_byte(0);
3910 } else {
b46df356 3911 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072A\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3912 return FDC_82072A; /* 82072A as found on Sparcs. */
3913 }
3914
3915 output_byte(FD_UNLOCK);
3916 r = result();
3917 if ((r == 1) && (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80)) {
b46df356 3918 pr_info("FDC %d is a pre-1991 82077\n", fdc);
d7b2b2ec 3919 return FDC_82077_ORIG; /* Pre-1991 82077, doesn't know
1da177e4
LT
3920 * LOCK/UNLOCK */
3921 }
3922 if ((r != 1) || (reply_buffer[0] != 0x00)) {
b46df356
JP
3923 pr_info("FDC %d init: UNLOCK: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
3924 fdc, r);
1da177e4
LT
3925 return FDC_UNKNOWN;
3926 }
3927 output_byte(FD_PARTID);
3928 r = result();
3929 if (r != 1) {
b46df356
JP
3930 pr_info("FDC %d init: PARTID: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
3931 fdc, r);
1da177e4
LT
3932 return FDC_UNKNOWN;
3933 }
3934 if (reply_buffer[0] == 0x80) {
b46df356 3935 pr_info("FDC %d is a post-1991 82077\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3936 return FDC_82077; /* Revised 82077AA passes all the tests */
3937 }
3938 switch (reply_buffer[0] >> 5) {
3939 case 0x0:
3940 /* Either a 82078-1 or a 82078SL running at 5Volt */
b46df356 3941 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82078.\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3942 return FDC_82078;
3943 case 0x1:
b46df356 3944 pr_info("FDC %d is a 44pin 82078\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3945 return FDC_82078;
3946 case 0x2:
b46df356 3947 pr_info("FDC %d is a S82078B\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3948 return FDC_S82078B;
3949 case 0x3:
b46df356 3950 pr_info("FDC %d is a National Semiconductor PC87306\n", fdc);
1da177e4
LT
3951 return FDC_87306;
3952 default:
b46df356
JP
3953 pr_info("FDC %d init: 82078 variant with unknown PARTID=%d.\n",
3954 fdc, reply_buffer[0] >> 5);
1da177e4
LT
3955 return FDC_82078_UNKN;
3956 }
3957} /* get_fdc_version */
3958
3959/* lilo configuration */
3960
3961static void __init floppy_set_flags(int *ints, int param, int param2)
3962{
3963 int i;
3964
3965 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params); i++) {
3966 if (param)
3967 default_drive_params[i].params.flags |= param2;
3968 else
3969 default_drive_params[i].params.flags &= ~param2;
3970 }
3971 DPRINT("%s flag 0x%x\n", param2 ? "Setting" : "Clearing", param);
3972}
3973
3974static void __init daring(int *ints, int param, int param2)
3975{
3976 int i;
3977
3978 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params); i++) {
3979 if (param) {
3980 default_drive_params[i].params.select_delay = 0;
3981 default_drive_params[i].params.flags |=
3982 FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR;
3983 } else {
3984 default_drive_params[i].params.select_delay =
3985 2 * HZ / 100;
3986 default_drive_params[i].params.flags &=
3987 ~FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR;
3988 }
3989 }
3990 DPRINT("Assuming %s floppy hardware\n", param ? "standard" : "broken");
3991}
3992
3993static void __init set_cmos(int *ints, int dummy, int dummy2)
3994{
3995 int current_drive = 0;
3996
3997 if (ints[0] != 2) {
3998 DPRINT("wrong number of parameters for CMOS\n");
3999 return;
4000 }
4001 current_drive = ints[1];
4002 if (current_drive < 0 || current_drive >= 8) {
4003 DPRINT("bad drive for set_cmos\n");
4004 return;
4005 }
4006#if N_FDC > 1
4007 if (current_drive >= 4 && !FDC2)
4008 FDC2 = 0x370;
4009#endif
4010 DP->cmos = ints[2];
4011 DPRINT("setting CMOS code to %d\n", ints[2]);
4012}
4013
4014static struct param_table {
4015 const char *name;
4016 void (*fn) (int *ints, int param, int param2);
4017 int *var;
4018 int def_param;
4019 int param2;
4020} config_params[] __initdata = {
4021 {"allowed_drive_mask", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4022 {"all_drives", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4023 {"asus_pci", NULL, &allowed_drive_mask, 0x33, 0},
4024 {"irq", NULL, &FLOPPY_IRQ, 6, 0},
4025 {"dma", NULL, &FLOPPY_DMA, 2, 0},
4026 {"daring", daring, NULL, 1, 0},
4027#if N_FDC > 1
4028 {"two_fdc", NULL, &FDC2, 0x370, 0},
4029 {"one_fdc", NULL, &FDC2, 0, 0},
4030#endif
4031 {"thinkpad", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_INVERTED_DCL},
4032 {"broken_dcl", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_BROKEN_DCL},
4033 {"messages", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FTD_MSG},
4034 {"silent_dcl_clear", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR},
4035 {"debug", floppy_set_flags, NULL, 1, FD_DEBUG},
4036 {"nodma", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 1, 0},
4037 {"omnibook", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 1, 0},
4038 {"yesdma", NULL, &can_use_virtual_dma, 0, 0},
4039 {"fifo_depth", NULL, &fifo_depth, 0xa, 0},
4040 {"nofifo", NULL, &no_fifo, 0x20, 0},
4041 {"usefifo", NULL, &no_fifo, 0, 0},
4042 {"cmos", set_cmos, NULL, 0, 0},
4043 {"slow", NULL, &slow_floppy, 1, 0},
4044 {"unexpected_interrupts", NULL, &print_unex, 1, 0},
4045 {"no_unexpected_interrupts", NULL, &print_unex, 0, 0},
4046 {"L40SX", NULL, &print_unex, 0, 0}
4047
4048 EXTRA_FLOPPY_PARAMS
4049};
4050
4051static int __init floppy_setup(char *str)
4052{
4053 int i;
4054 int param;
4055 int ints[11];
4056
4057 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
4058 if (str) {
4059 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_params); i++) {
4060 if (strcmp(str, config_params[i].name) == 0) {
4061 if (ints[0])
4062 param = ints[1];
4063 else
4064 param = config_params[i].def_param;
4065 if (config_params[i].fn)
bb57f0c6
JP
4066 config_params[i].fn(ints, param,
4067 config_params[i].
4068 param2);
1da177e4
LT
4069 if (config_params[i].var) {
4070 DPRINT("%s=%d\n", str, param);
4071 *config_params[i].var = param;
4072 }
4073 return 1;
4074 }
4075 }
4076 }
4077 if (str) {
4078 DPRINT("unknown floppy option [%s]\n", str);
4079
4080 DPRINT("allowed options are:");
4081 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(config_params); i++)
b46df356
JP
4082 pr_cont(" %s", config_params[i].name);
4083 pr_cont("\n");
1da177e4
LT
4084 } else
4085 DPRINT("botched floppy option\n");
31c00fc1 4086 DPRINT("Read Documentation/blockdev/floppy.txt\n");
1da177e4
LT
4087 return 0;
4088}
4089
4090static int have_no_fdc = -ENODEV;
4091
9a8af6b3
AM
4092static ssize_t floppy_cmos_show(struct device *dev,
4093 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
94fd0db7 4094{
71b3e0c1 4095 struct platform_device *p = to_platform_device(dev);
9a8af6b3 4096 int drive;
94fd0db7 4097
9a8af6b3
AM
4098 drive = p->id;
4099 return sprintf(buf, "%X\n", UDP->cmos);
94fd0db7 4100}
48c8cee6 4101
be1c0fbf 4102static DEVICE_ATTR(cmos, S_IRUGO, floppy_cmos_show, NULL);
94fd0db7 4103
1da177e4
LT
4104static void floppy_device_release(struct device *dev)
4105{
1da177e4
LT
4106}
4107
c90cd332 4108static int floppy_resume(struct device *dev)
5e50b9ef
OZ
4109{
4110 int fdc;
4111
4112 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
4113 if (FDCS->address != -1)
74f63f46 4114 user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false);
5e50b9ef
OZ
4115
4116 return 0;
4117}
4118
47145210 4119static const struct dev_pm_ops floppy_pm_ops = {
5e50b9ef 4120 .resume = floppy_resume,
c90cd332
FP
4121 .restore = floppy_resume,
4122};
4123
4124static struct platform_driver floppy_driver = {
5e50b9ef 4125 .driver = {
bb57f0c6
JP
4126 .name = "floppy",
4127 .pm = &floppy_pm_ops,
5e50b9ef
OZ
4128 },
4129};
4130
94fd0db7 4131static struct platform_device floppy_device[N_DRIVE];
1da177e4
LT
4132
4133static struct kobject *floppy_find(dev_t dev, int *part, void *data)
4134{
4135 int drive = (*part & 3) | ((*part & 0x80) >> 5);
4136 if (drive >= N_DRIVE ||
4137 !(allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)) ||
4138 fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version == FDC_NONE)
4139 return NULL;
945f390f 4140 if (((*part >> 2) & 0x1f) >= ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type))
1da177e4
LT
4141 return NULL;
4142 *part = 0;
4143 return get_disk(disks[drive]);
4144}
4145
4146static int __init floppy_init(void)
4147{
4148 int i, unit, drive;
4149 int err, dr;
4150
285203c8
SH
4151 set_debugt();
4152 interruptjiffies = resultjiffies = jiffies;
4153
68e1ee62 4154#if defined(CONFIG_PPC)
ef16b519
OH
4155 if (check_legacy_ioport(FDC1))
4156 return -ENODEV;
4157#endif
4158
1da177e4
LT
4159 raw_cmd = NULL;
4160
4161 for (dr = 0; dr < N_DRIVE; dr++) {
4162 disks[dr] = alloc_disk(1);
4163 if (!disks[dr]) {
4164 err = -ENOMEM;
4165 goto out_put_disk;
4166 }
4167
4168 disks[dr]->major = FLOPPY_MAJOR;
4169 disks[dr]->first_minor = TOMINOR(dr);
4170 disks[dr]->fops = &floppy_fops;
4171 sprintf(disks[dr]->disk_name, "fd%d", dr);
4172
4173 init_timer(&motor_off_timer[dr]);
4174 motor_off_timer[dr].data = dr;
4175 motor_off_timer[dr].function = motor_off_callback;
4176 }
4177
1da177e4
LT
4178 err = register_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
4179 if (err)
8ab5e4c1 4180 goto out_put_disk;
1da177e4 4181
5e50b9ef
OZ
4182 err = platform_driver_register(&floppy_driver);
4183 if (err)
4184 goto out_unreg_blkdev;
4185
1da177e4
LT
4186 floppy_queue = blk_init_queue(do_fd_request, &floppy_lock);
4187 if (!floppy_queue) {
4188 err = -ENOMEM;
5e50b9ef 4189 goto out_unreg_driver;
1da177e4 4190 }
086fa5ff 4191 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(floppy_queue, 64);
1da177e4
LT
4192
4193 blk_register_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256, THIS_MODULE,
4194 floppy_find, NULL, NULL);
4195
4196 for (i = 0; i < 256; i++)
4197 if (ITYPE(i))
4198 floppy_sizes[i] = floppy_type[ITYPE(i)].size;
4199 else
4200 floppy_sizes[i] = MAX_DISK_SIZE << 1;
4201
73507e6c 4202 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT, "floppy init");
1da177e4
LT
4203 config_types();
4204
4205 for (i = 0; i < N_FDC; i++) {
4206 fdc = i;
b87c9e0a 4207 memset(FDCS, 0, sizeof(*FDCS));
1da177e4
LT
4208 FDCS->dtr = -1;
4209 FDCS->dor = 0x4;
4210#if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mc68000__)
96534f1d 4211 /*sparcs/sun3x don't have a DOR reset which we can fall back on to */
1da177e4
LT
4212#ifdef __mc68000__
4213 if (MACH_IS_SUN3X)
4214#endif
4215 FDCS->version = FDC_82072A;
4216#endif
4217 }
4218
4219 use_virtual_dma = can_use_virtual_dma & 1;
1da177e4
LT
4220 fdc_state[0].address = FDC1;
4221 if (fdc_state[0].address == -1) {
4222 del_timer(&fd_timeout);
4223 err = -ENODEV;
4224 goto out_unreg_region;
4225 }
4226#if N_FDC > 1
4227 fdc_state[1].address = FDC2;
4228#endif
4229
4230 fdc = 0; /* reset fdc in case of unexpected interrupt */
4231 err = floppy_grab_irq_and_dma();
4232 if (err) {
4233 del_timer(&fd_timeout);
4234 err = -EBUSY;
4235 goto out_unreg_region;
4236 }
4237
4238 /* initialise drive state */
4239 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
b87c9e0a
JP
4240 memset(UDRS, 0, sizeof(*UDRS));
4241 memset(UDRWE, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE));
e0298536
JP
4242 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4243 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
4244 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT, &UDRS->flags);
1da177e4
LT
4245 UDRS->fd_device = -1;
4246 floppy_track_buffer = NULL;
4247 max_buffer_sectors = 0;
4248 }
4249 /*
4250 * Small 10 msec delay to let through any interrupt that
4251 * initialization might have triggered, to not
4252 * confuse detection:
4253 */
4254 msleep(10);
4255
4256 for (i = 0; i < N_FDC; i++) {
4257 fdc = i;
4258 FDCS->driver_version = FD_DRIVER_VERSION;
4259 for (unit = 0; unit < 4; unit++)
4260 FDCS->track[unit] = 0;
4261 if (FDCS->address == -1)
4262 continue;
4263 FDCS->rawcmd = 2;
74f63f46 4264 if (user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false)) {
1da177e4 4265 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
5a74db06 4266 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
1da177e4
LT
4267 FDCS->address = -1;
4268 FDCS->version = FDC_NONE;
4269 continue;
4270 }
4271 /* Try to determine the floppy controller type */
4272 FDCS->version = get_fdc_version();
4273 if (FDCS->version == FDC_NONE) {
4274 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
5a74db06 4275 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
1da177e4
LT
4276 FDCS->address = -1;
4277 continue;
4278 }
4279 if (can_use_virtual_dma == 2 && FDCS->version < FDC_82072A)
4280 can_use_virtual_dma = 0;
4281
4282 have_no_fdc = 0;
4283 /* Not all FDCs seem to be able to handle the version command
4284 * properly, so force a reset for the standard FDC clones,
4285 * to avoid interrupt garbage.
4286 */
74f63f46 4287 user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS, false);
1da177e4
LT
4288 }
4289 fdc = 0;
4290 del_timer(&fd_timeout);
4291 current_drive = 0;
29f1c784 4292 initialized = true;
1da177e4
LT
4293 if (have_no_fdc) {
4294 DPRINT("no floppy controllers found\n");
4295 err = have_no_fdc;
4296 goto out_flush_work;
4297 }
4298
1da177e4
LT
4299 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4300 if (!(allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)))
4301 continue;
4302 if (fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version == FDC_NONE)
4303 continue;
94fd0db7
HR
4304
4305 floppy_device[drive].name = floppy_device_name;
4306 floppy_device[drive].id = drive;
4307 floppy_device[drive].dev.release = floppy_device_release;
4308
4309 err = platform_device_register(&floppy_device[drive]);
4310 if (err)
4311 goto out_flush_work;
4312
d7b2b2ec
JP
4313 err = device_create_file(&floppy_device[drive].dev,
4314 &dev_attr_cmos);
4ea1b0f4
DM
4315 if (err)
4316 goto out_unreg_platform_dev;
4317
1da177e4
LT
4318 /* to be cleaned up... */
4319 disks[drive]->private_data = (void *)(long)drive;
4320 disks[drive]->queue = floppy_queue;
4321 disks[drive]->flags |= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE;
94fd0db7 4322 disks[drive]->driverfs_dev = &floppy_device[drive].dev;
1da177e4
LT
4323 add_disk(disks[drive]);
4324 }
4325
4326 return 0;
4327
4ea1b0f4
DM
4328out_unreg_platform_dev:
4329 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device[drive]);
1da177e4
LT
4330out_flush_work:
4331 flush_scheduled_work();
575cfc67 4332 if (atomic_read(&usage_count))
1da177e4
LT
4333 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
4334out_unreg_region:
4335 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256);
4336 blk_cleanup_queue(floppy_queue);
5e50b9ef
OZ
4337out_unreg_driver:
4338 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver);
1da177e4
LT
4339out_unreg_blkdev:
4340 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
1da177e4
LT
4341out_put_disk:
4342 while (dr--) {
4343 del_timer(&motor_off_timer[dr]);
4344 put_disk(disks[dr]);
4345 }
4346 return err;
4347}
4348
5a74db06
PDM
4349static const struct io_region {
4350 int offset;
4351 int size;
4352} io_regions[] = {
4353 { 2, 1 },
4354 /* address + 3 is sometimes reserved by pnp bios for motherboard */
4355 { 4, 2 },
4356 /* address + 6 is reserved, and may be taken by IDE.
4357 * Unfortunately, Adaptec doesn't know this :-(, */
4358 { 7, 1 },
4359};
4360
4361static void floppy_release_allocated_regions(int fdc, const struct io_region *p)
4362{
4363 while (p != io_regions) {
4364 p--;
4365 release_region(FDCS->address + p->offset, p->size);
4366 }
4367}
4368
4369#define ARRAY_END(X) (&((X)[ARRAY_SIZE(X)]))
4370
4371static int floppy_request_regions(int fdc)
4372{
4373 const struct io_region *p;
4374
4375 for (p = io_regions; p < ARRAY_END(io_regions); p++) {
bb57f0c6
JP
4376 if (!request_region(FDCS->address + p->offset,
4377 p->size, "floppy")) {
4378 DPRINT("Floppy io-port 0x%04lx in use\n",
4379 FDCS->address + p->offset);
5a74db06
PDM
4380 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc, p);
4381 return -EBUSY;
4382 }
4383 }
4384 return 0;
4385}
4386
4387static void floppy_release_regions(int fdc)
4388{
4389 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc, ARRAY_END(io_regions));
4390}
4391
1da177e4
LT
4392static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void)
4393{
575cfc67 4394 if (atomic_inc_return(&usage_count) > 1)
1da177e4 4395 return 0;
6dc659d8
IM
4396
4397 /*
4398 * We might have scheduled a free_irq(), wait it to
4399 * drain first:
4400 */
4401 flush_scheduled_work();
4402
1da177e4
LT
4403 if (fd_request_irq()) {
4404 DPRINT("Unable to grab IRQ%d for the floppy driver\n",
4405 FLOPPY_IRQ);
575cfc67 4406 atomic_dec(&usage_count);
1da177e4
LT
4407 return -1;
4408 }
4409 if (fd_request_dma()) {
4410 DPRINT("Unable to grab DMA%d for the floppy driver\n",
4411 FLOPPY_DMA);
2e9c47cd
JB
4412 if (can_use_virtual_dma & 2)
4413 use_virtual_dma = can_use_virtual_dma = 1;
4414 if (!(can_use_virtual_dma & 1)) {
4415 fd_free_irq();
575cfc67 4416 atomic_dec(&usage_count);
2e9c47cd
JB
4417 return -1;
4418 }
1da177e4
LT
4419 }
4420
4421 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++) {
4422 if (FDCS->address != -1) {
5a74db06
PDM
4423 if (floppy_request_regions(fdc))
4424 goto cleanup;
1da177e4
LT
4425 }
4426 }
4427 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++) {
4428 if (FDCS->address != -1) {
4429 reset_fdc_info(1);
4430 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
4431 }
4432 }
4433 fdc = 0;
4434 set_dor(0, ~0, 8); /* avoid immediate interrupt */
4435
4436 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
4437 if (FDCS->address != -1)
4438 fd_outb(FDCS->dor, FD_DOR);
4439 /*
06f748c4
JJ
4440 * The driver will try and free resources and relies on us
4441 * to know if they were allocated or not.
1da177e4
LT
4442 */
4443 fdc = 0;
4444 irqdma_allocated = 1;
4445 return 0;
5a74db06 4446cleanup:
1da177e4
LT
4447 fd_free_irq();
4448 fd_free_dma();
5a74db06
PDM
4449 while (--fdc >= 0)
4450 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
575cfc67 4451 atomic_dec(&usage_count);
1da177e4
LT
4452 return -1;
4453}
4454
4455static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void)
4456{
4457 int old_fdc;
1da177e4
LT
4458#ifndef __sparc__
4459 int drive;
1da177e4
LT
4460#endif
4461 long tmpsize;
4462 unsigned long tmpaddr;
1da177e4 4463
575cfc67 4464 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&usage_count))
1da177e4 4465 return;
575cfc67 4466
1da177e4
LT
4467 if (irqdma_allocated) {
4468 fd_disable_dma();
4469 fd_free_dma();
3e541a4a 4470 fd_free_irq();
1da177e4
LT
4471 irqdma_allocated = 0;
4472 }
4473 set_dor(0, ~0, 8);
4474#if N_FDC > 1
4475 set_dor(1, ~8, 0);
4476#endif
4477 floppy_enable_hlt();
4478
4479 if (floppy_track_buffer && max_buffer_sectors) {
4480 tmpsize = max_buffer_sectors * 1024;
4481 tmpaddr = (unsigned long)floppy_track_buffer;
4482 floppy_track_buffer = NULL;
4483 max_buffer_sectors = 0;
4484 buffer_min = buffer_max = -1;
4485 fd_dma_mem_free(tmpaddr, tmpsize);
4486 }
1da177e4
LT
4487#ifndef __sparc__
4488 for (drive = 0; drive < N_FDC * 4; drive++)
4489 if (timer_pending(motor_off_timer + drive))
b46df356 4490 pr_info("motor off timer %d still active\n", drive);
1da177e4
LT
4491#endif
4492
4493 if (timer_pending(&fd_timeout))
b46df356 4494 pr_info("floppy timer still active:%s\n", timeout_message);
1da177e4 4495 if (timer_pending(&fd_timer))
b46df356 4496 pr_info("auxiliary floppy timer still active\n");
365970a1 4497 if (work_pending(&floppy_work))
b46df356 4498 pr_info("work still pending\n");
1da177e4
LT
4499 old_fdc = fdc;
4500 for (fdc = 0; fdc < N_FDC; fdc++)
5a74db06
PDM
4501 if (FDCS->address != -1)
4502 floppy_release_regions(fdc);
1da177e4
LT
4503 fdc = old_fdc;
4504}
4505
4506#ifdef MODULE
4507
4508static char *floppy;
4509
1da177e4
LT
4510static void __init parse_floppy_cfg_string(char *cfg)
4511{
4512 char *ptr;
4513
4514 while (*cfg) {
bb57f0c6
JP
4515 ptr = cfg;
4516 while (*cfg && *cfg != ' ' && *cfg != '\t')
4517 cfg++;
1da177e4
LT
4518 if (*cfg) {
4519 *cfg = '\0';
4520 cfg++;
4521 }
4522 if (*ptr)
4523 floppy_setup(ptr);
4524 }
4525}
4526
7afea3bc 4527static int __init floppy_module_init(void)
1da177e4
LT
4528{
4529 if (floppy)
4530 parse_floppy_cfg_string(floppy);
4531 return floppy_init();
4532}
7afea3bc 4533module_init(floppy_module_init);
1da177e4 4534
7afea3bc 4535static void __exit floppy_module_exit(void)
1da177e4
LT
4536{
4537 int drive;
4538
1da177e4
LT
4539 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR, 0), 256);
4540 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR, "fd");
5e50b9ef 4541 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver);
1da177e4
LT
4542
4543 for (drive = 0; drive < N_DRIVE; drive++) {
4544 del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer[drive]);
4545
4546 if ((allowed_drive_mask & (1 << drive)) &&
4547 fdc_state[FDC(drive)].version != FDC_NONE) {
4548 del_gendisk(disks[drive]);
94fd0db7
HR
4549 device_remove_file(&floppy_device[drive].dev, &dev_attr_cmos);
4550 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device[drive]);
1da177e4
LT
4551 }
4552 put_disk(disks[drive]);
4553 }
1da177e4
LT
4554
4555 del_timer_sync(&fd_timeout);
4556 del_timer_sync(&fd_timer);
4557 blk_cleanup_queue(floppy_queue);
4558
575cfc67 4559 if (atomic_read(&usage_count))
1da177e4
LT
4560 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
4561
4562 /* eject disk, if any */
4563 fd_eject(0);
1da177e4 4564}
48c8cee6 4565
7afea3bc 4566module_exit(floppy_module_exit);
1da177e4
LT
4567
4568module_param(floppy, charp, 0);
4569module_param(FLOPPY_IRQ, int, 0);
4570module_param(FLOPPY_DMA, int, 0);
4571MODULE_AUTHOR("Alain L. Knaff");
4572MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("fd");
4573MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4574
83f9ef46
SJR
4575/* This doesn't actually get used other than for module information */
4576static const struct pnp_device_id floppy_pnpids[] = {
48c8cee6
JP
4577 {"PNP0700", 0},
4578 {}
83f9ef46 4579};
48c8cee6 4580
83f9ef46
SJR
4581MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp, floppy_pnpids);
4582
1da177e4
LT
4583#else
4584
4585__setup("floppy=", floppy_setup);
4586module_init(floppy_init)
4587#endif
4588
4589MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(FLOPPY_MAJOR);