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RDS: Fix locking in send on m_rs_lock
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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
5  * licenses.  You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
6  * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
7  * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
8  * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
9  *
10  *     Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
11  *     without modification, are permitted provided that the following
12  *     conditions are met:
13  *
14  *      - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
15  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
16  *        disclaimer.
17  *
18  *      - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
19  *        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
20  *        disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
21  *        provided with the distribution.
22  *
23  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
24  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
25  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
26  * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
27  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
28  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
29  * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
30  * SOFTWARE.
31  *
32  */
33 #include <linux/kernel.h>
34 #include <linux/gfp.h>
35 #include <net/sock.h>
36 #include <linux/in.h>
37 #include <linux/list.h>
38
39 #include "rds.h"
40
41 /* When transmitting messages in rds_send_xmit, we need to emerge from
42  * time to time and briefly release the CPU. Otherwise the softlock watchdog
43  * will kick our shin.
44  * Also, it seems fairer to not let one busy connection stall all the
45  * others.
46  *
47  * send_batch_count is the number of times we'll loop in send_xmit. Setting
48  * it to 0 will restore the old behavior (where we looped until we had
49  * drained the queue).
50  */
51 static int send_batch_count = 64;
52 module_param(send_batch_count, int, 0444);
53 MODULE_PARM_DESC(send_batch_count, " batch factor when working the send queue");
54
55 /*
56  * Reset the send state. Caller must hold c_send_lock when calling here.
57  */
58 void rds_send_reset(struct rds_connection *conn)
59 {
60         struct rds_message *rm, *tmp;
61         unsigned long flags;
62
63         if (conn->c_xmit_rm) {
64                 /* Tell the user the RDMA op is no longer mapped by the
65                  * transport. This isn't entirely true (it's flushed out
66                  * independently) but as the connection is down, there's
67                  * no ongoing RDMA to/from that memory */
68                 rds_message_unmapped(conn->c_xmit_rm);
69                 rds_message_put(conn->c_xmit_rm);
70                 conn->c_xmit_rm = NULL;
71         }
72         conn->c_xmit_sg = 0;
73         conn->c_xmit_hdr_off = 0;
74         conn->c_xmit_data_off = 0;
75         conn->c_xmit_atomic_sent = 0;
76         conn->c_xmit_rdma_sent = 0;
77         conn->c_xmit_data_sent = 0;
78
79         conn->c_map_queued = 0;
80
81         conn->c_unacked_packets = rds_sysctl_max_unacked_packets;
82         conn->c_unacked_bytes = rds_sysctl_max_unacked_bytes;
83
84         /* Mark messages as retransmissions, and move them to the send q */
85         spin_lock_irqsave(&conn->c_lock, flags);
86         list_for_each_entry_safe(rm, tmp, &conn->c_retrans, m_conn_item) {
87                 set_bit(RDS_MSG_ACK_REQUIRED, &rm->m_flags);
88                 set_bit(RDS_MSG_RETRANSMITTED, &rm->m_flags);
89         }
90         list_splice_init(&conn->c_retrans, &conn->c_send_queue);
91         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conn->c_lock, flags);
92 }
93
94 /*
95  * We're making the concious trade-off here to only send one message
96  * down the connection at a time.
97  *   Pro:
98  *      - tx queueing is a simple fifo list
99  *      - reassembly is optional and easily done by transports per conn
100  *      - no per flow rx lookup at all, straight to the socket
101  *      - less per-frag memory and wire overhead
102  *   Con:
103  *      - queued acks can be delayed behind large messages
104  *   Depends:
105  *      - small message latency is higher behind queued large messages
106  *      - large message latency isn't starved by intervening small sends
107  */
108 int rds_send_xmit(struct rds_connection *conn)
109 {
110         struct rds_message *rm;
111         unsigned long flags;
112         unsigned int tmp;
113         unsigned int send_quota = send_batch_count;
114         struct scatterlist *sg;
115         int ret = 0;
116         int was_empty = 0;
117         LIST_HEAD(to_be_dropped);
118
119         if (!rds_conn_up(conn))
120                 goto out;
121
122         /*
123          * sendmsg calls here after having queued its message on the send
124          * queue.  We only have one task feeding the connection at a time.  If
125          * another thread is already feeding the queue then we back off.  This
126          * avoids blocking the caller and trading per-connection data between
127          * caches per message.
128          */
129         if (!spin_trylock_irqsave(&conn->c_send_lock, flags)) {
130                 rds_stats_inc(s_send_lock_contention);
131                 ret = -ENOMEM;
132                 goto out;
133         }
134
135         if (conn->c_trans->xmit_prepare)
136                 conn->c_trans->xmit_prepare(conn);
137
138         /*
139          * spin trying to push headers and data down the connection until
140          * the connection doesn't make forward progress.
141          */
142         while (--send_quota) {
143
144                 rm = conn->c_xmit_rm;
145
146                 /*
147                  * If between sending messages, we can send a pending congestion
148                  * map update.
149                  */
150                 if (!rm && test_and_clear_bit(0, &conn->c_map_queued)) {
151                         rm = rds_cong_update_alloc(conn);
152                         if (IS_ERR(rm)) {
153                                 ret = PTR_ERR(rm);
154                                 break;
155                         }
156                         rm->data.op_active = 1;
157
158                         conn->c_xmit_rm = rm;
159                 }
160
161                 /*
162                  * If not already working on one, grab the next message.
163                  *
164                  * c_xmit_rm holds a ref while we're sending this message down
165                  * the connction.  We can use this ref while holding the
166                  * send_sem.. rds_send_reset() is serialized with it.
167                  */
168                 if (!rm) {
169                         unsigned int len;
170
171                         spin_lock(&conn->c_lock);
172
173                         if (!list_empty(&conn->c_send_queue)) {
174                                 rm = list_entry(conn->c_send_queue.next,
175                                                 struct rds_message,
176                                                 m_conn_item);
177                                 rds_message_addref(rm);
178
179                                 /*
180                                  * Move the message from the send queue to the retransmit
181                                  * list right away.
182                                  */
183                                 list_move_tail(&rm->m_conn_item, &conn->c_retrans);
184                         }
185
186                         spin_unlock(&conn->c_lock);
187
188                         if (!rm) {
189                                 was_empty = 1;
190                                 break;
191                         }
192
193                         /* Unfortunately, the way Infiniband deals with
194                          * RDMA to a bad MR key is by moving the entire
195                          * queue pair to error state. We cold possibly
196                          * recover from that, but right now we drop the
197                          * connection.
198                          * Therefore, we never retransmit messages with RDMA ops.
199                          */
200                         if (rm->rdma.op_active &&
201                             test_bit(RDS_MSG_RETRANSMITTED, &rm->m_flags)) {
202                                 spin_lock(&conn->c_lock);
203                                 if (test_and_clear_bit(RDS_MSG_ON_CONN, &rm->m_flags))
204                                         list_move(&rm->m_conn_item, &to_be_dropped);
205                                 spin_unlock(&conn->c_lock);
206                                 continue;
207                         }
208
209                         /* Require an ACK every once in a while */
210                         len = ntohl(rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_len);
211                         if (conn->c_unacked_packets == 0 ||
212                             conn->c_unacked_bytes < len) {
213                                 __set_bit(RDS_MSG_ACK_REQUIRED, &rm->m_flags);
214
215                                 conn->c_unacked_packets = rds_sysctl_max_unacked_packets;
216                                 conn->c_unacked_bytes = rds_sysctl_max_unacked_bytes;
217                                 rds_stats_inc(s_send_ack_required);
218                         } else {
219                                 conn->c_unacked_bytes -= len;
220                                 conn->c_unacked_packets--;
221                         }
222
223                         conn->c_xmit_rm = rm;
224                 }
225
226                 /* The transport either sends the whole rdma or none of it */
227                 if (rm->rdma.op_active && !conn->c_xmit_rdma_sent) {
228                         rm->m_final_op = &rm->rdma;
229                         ret = conn->c_trans->xmit_rdma(conn, &rm->rdma);
230                         if (ret)
231                                 break;
232                         conn->c_xmit_rdma_sent = 1;
233
234                         /* The transport owns the mapped memory for now.
235                          * You can't unmap it while it's on the send queue */
236                         set_bit(RDS_MSG_MAPPED, &rm->m_flags);
237                 }
238
239                 if (rm->atomic.op_active && !conn->c_xmit_atomic_sent) {
240                         rm->m_final_op = &rm->atomic;
241                         ret = conn->c_trans->xmit_atomic(conn, &rm->atomic);
242                         if (ret)
243                                 break;
244                         conn->c_xmit_atomic_sent = 1;
245
246                         /* The transport owns the mapped memory for now.
247                          * You can't unmap it while it's on the send queue */
248                         set_bit(RDS_MSG_MAPPED, &rm->m_flags);
249                 }
250
251                 /*
252                  * A number of cases require an RDS header to be sent
253                  * even if there is no data.
254                  * We permit 0-byte sends; rds-ping depends on this.
255                  * However, if there are exclusively attached silent ops,
256                  * we skip the hdr/data send, to enable silent operation.
257                  */
258                 if (rm->data.op_nents == 0) {
259                         int ops_present;
260                         int all_ops_are_silent = 1;
261
262                         ops_present = (rm->atomic.op_active || rm->rdma.op_active);
263                         if (rm->atomic.op_active && !rm->atomic.op_silent)
264                                 all_ops_are_silent = 0;
265                         if (rm->rdma.op_active && !rm->rdma.op_silent)
266                                 all_ops_are_silent = 0;
267
268                         if (ops_present && all_ops_are_silent
269                             && !rm->m_rdma_cookie)
270                                 rm->data.op_active = 0;
271                 }
272
273                 if (rm->data.op_active && !conn->c_xmit_data_sent) {
274                         rm->m_final_op = &rm->data;
275                         ret = conn->c_trans->xmit(conn, rm,
276                                                   conn->c_xmit_hdr_off,
277                                                   conn->c_xmit_sg,
278                                                   conn->c_xmit_data_off);
279                         if (ret <= 0)
280                                 break;
281
282                         if (conn->c_xmit_hdr_off < sizeof(struct rds_header)) {
283                                 tmp = min_t(int, ret,
284                                             sizeof(struct rds_header) -
285                                             conn->c_xmit_hdr_off);
286                                 conn->c_xmit_hdr_off += tmp;
287                                 ret -= tmp;
288                         }
289
290                         sg = &rm->data.op_sg[conn->c_xmit_sg];
291                         while (ret) {
292                                 tmp = min_t(int, ret, sg->length -
293                                                       conn->c_xmit_data_off);
294                                 conn->c_xmit_data_off += tmp;
295                                 ret -= tmp;
296                                 if (conn->c_xmit_data_off == sg->length) {
297                                         conn->c_xmit_data_off = 0;
298                                         sg++;
299                                         conn->c_xmit_sg++;
300                                         BUG_ON(ret != 0 &&
301                                                conn->c_xmit_sg == rm->data.op_nents);
302                                 }
303                         }
304
305                         if (conn->c_xmit_hdr_off == sizeof(struct rds_header) &&
306                             (conn->c_xmit_sg == rm->data.op_nents))
307                                 conn->c_xmit_data_sent = 1;
308                 }
309
310                 /*
311                  * A rm will only take multiple times through this loop
312                  * if there is a data op. Thus, if the data is sent (or there was
313                  * none), then we're done with the rm.
314                  */
315                 if (!rm->data.op_active || conn->c_xmit_data_sent) {
316                         conn->c_xmit_rm = NULL;
317                         conn->c_xmit_sg = 0;
318                         conn->c_xmit_hdr_off = 0;
319                         conn->c_xmit_data_off = 0;
320                         conn->c_xmit_rdma_sent = 0;
321                         conn->c_xmit_atomic_sent = 0;
322                         conn->c_xmit_data_sent = 0;
323
324                         rds_message_put(rm);
325                 }
326         }
327
328         if (conn->c_trans->xmit_complete)
329                 conn->c_trans->xmit_complete(conn);
330
331         /*
332          * We might be racing with another sender who queued a message but
333          * backed off on noticing that we held the c_send_lock.  If we check
334          * for queued messages after dropping the sem then either we'll
335          * see the queued message or the queuer will get the sem.  If we
336          * notice the queued message then we trigger an immediate retry.
337          *
338          * We need to be careful only to do this when we stopped processing
339          * the send queue because it was empty.  It's the only way we
340          * stop processing the loop when the transport hasn't taken
341          * responsibility for forward progress.
342          */
343         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conn->c_send_lock, flags);
344
345         /* Nuke any messages we decided not to retransmit. */
346         if (!list_empty(&to_be_dropped)) {
347                 /* irqs on here, so we can put(), unlike above */
348                 list_for_each_entry(rm, &to_be_dropped, m_conn_item)
349                         rds_message_put(rm);
350                 rds_send_remove_from_sock(&to_be_dropped, RDS_RDMA_DROPPED);
351         }
352
353         if (send_quota == 0 && !was_empty) {
354                 /* We exhausted the send quota, but there's work left to
355                  * do. Return and (re-)schedule the send worker.
356                  */
357                 ret = -EAGAIN;
358         }
359
360         if (ret == 0 && was_empty) {
361                 /* A simple bit test would be way faster than taking the
362                  * spin lock */
363                 spin_lock_irqsave(&conn->c_lock, flags);
364                 if (!list_empty(&conn->c_send_queue)) {
365                         rds_stats_inc(s_send_lock_queue_raced);
366                         ret = -EAGAIN;
367                 }
368                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conn->c_lock, flags);
369         }
370 out:
371         return ret;
372 }
373
374 static void rds_send_sndbuf_remove(struct rds_sock *rs, struct rds_message *rm)
375 {
376         u32 len = be32_to_cpu(rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_len);
377
378         assert_spin_locked(&rs->rs_lock);
379
380         BUG_ON(rs->rs_snd_bytes < len);
381         rs->rs_snd_bytes -= len;
382
383         if (rs->rs_snd_bytes == 0)
384                 rds_stats_inc(s_send_queue_empty);
385 }
386
387 static inline int rds_send_is_acked(struct rds_message *rm, u64 ack,
388                                     is_acked_func is_acked)
389 {
390         if (is_acked)
391                 return is_acked(rm, ack);
392         return be64_to_cpu(rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_sequence) <= ack;
393 }
394
395 /*
396  * Returns true if there are no messages on the send and retransmit queues
397  * which have a sequence number greater than or equal to the given sequence
398  * number.
399  */
400 int rds_send_acked_before(struct rds_connection *conn, u64 seq)
401 {
402         struct rds_message *rm, *tmp;
403         int ret = 1;
404
405         spin_lock(&conn->c_lock);
406
407         list_for_each_entry_safe(rm, tmp, &conn->c_retrans, m_conn_item) {
408                 if (be64_to_cpu(rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_sequence) < seq)
409                         ret = 0;
410                 break;
411         }
412
413         list_for_each_entry_safe(rm, tmp, &conn->c_send_queue, m_conn_item) {
414                 if (be64_to_cpu(rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_sequence) < seq)
415                         ret = 0;
416                 break;
417         }
418
419         spin_unlock(&conn->c_lock);
420
421         return ret;
422 }
423
424 /*
425  * This is pretty similar to what happens below in the ACK
426  * handling code - except that we call here as soon as we get
427  * the IB send completion on the RDMA op and the accompanying
428  * message.
429  */
430 void rds_rdma_send_complete(struct rds_message *rm, int status)
431 {
432         struct rds_sock *rs = NULL;
433         struct rm_rdma_op *ro;
434         struct rds_notifier *notifier;
435         unsigned long flags;
436
437         spin_lock_irqsave(&rm->m_rs_lock, flags);
438
439         ro = &rm->rdma;
440         if (test_bit(RDS_MSG_ON_SOCK, &rm->m_flags) &&
441             ro->op_active && ro->op_notify && ro->op_notifier) {
442                 notifier = ro->op_notifier;
443                 rs = rm->m_rs;
444                 sock_hold(rds_rs_to_sk(rs));
445
446                 notifier->n_status = status;
447                 spin_lock(&rs->rs_lock);
448                 list_add_tail(&notifier->n_list, &rs->rs_notify_queue);
449                 spin_unlock(&rs->rs_lock);
450
451                 ro->op_notifier = NULL;
452         }
453
454         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rm->m_rs_lock, flags);
455
456         if (rs) {
457                 rds_wake_sk_sleep(rs);
458                 sock_put(rds_rs_to_sk(rs));
459         }
460 }
461 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_rdma_send_complete);
462
463 /*
464  * Just like above, except looks at atomic op
465  */
466 void rds_atomic_send_complete(struct rds_message *rm, int status)
467 {
468         struct rds_sock *rs = NULL;
469         struct rm_atomic_op *ao;
470         struct rds_notifier *notifier;
471         unsigned long flags;
472
473         spin_lock_irqsave(&rm->m_rs_lock, flags);
474
475         ao = &rm->atomic;
476         if (test_bit(RDS_MSG_ON_SOCK, &rm->m_flags)
477             && ao->op_active && ao->op_notify && ao->op_notifier) {
478                 notifier = ao->op_notifier;
479                 rs = rm->m_rs;
480                 sock_hold(rds_rs_to_sk(rs));
481
482                 notifier->n_status = status;
483                 spin_lock(&rs->rs_lock);
484                 list_add_tail(&notifier->n_list, &rs->rs_notify_queue);
485                 spin_unlock(&rs->rs_lock);
486
487                 ao->op_notifier = NULL;
488         }
489
490         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rm->m_rs_lock, flags);
491
492         if (rs) {
493                 rds_wake_sk_sleep(rs);
494                 sock_put(rds_rs_to_sk(rs));
495         }
496 }
497 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_atomic_send_complete);
498
499 /*
500  * This is the same as rds_rdma_send_complete except we
501  * don't do any locking - we have all the ingredients (message,
502  * socket, socket lock) and can just move the notifier.
503  */
504 static inline void
505 __rds_send_complete(struct rds_sock *rs, struct rds_message *rm, int status)
506 {
507         struct rm_rdma_op *ro;
508         struct rm_atomic_op *ao;
509
510         ro = &rm->rdma;
511         if (ro->op_active && ro->op_notify && ro->op_notifier) {
512                 ro->op_notifier->n_status = status;
513                 list_add_tail(&ro->op_notifier->n_list, &rs->rs_notify_queue);
514                 ro->op_notifier = NULL;
515         }
516
517         ao = &rm->atomic;
518         if (ao->op_active && ao->op_notify && ao->op_notifier) {
519                 ao->op_notifier->n_status = status;
520                 list_add_tail(&ao->op_notifier->n_list, &rs->rs_notify_queue);
521                 ao->op_notifier = NULL;
522         }
523
524         /* No need to wake the app - caller does this */
525 }
526
527 /*
528  * This is called from the IB send completion when we detect
529  * a RDMA operation that failed with remote access error.
530  * So speed is not an issue here.
531  */
532 struct rds_message *rds_send_get_message(struct rds_connection *conn,
533                                          struct rm_rdma_op *op)
534 {
535         struct rds_message *rm, *tmp, *found = NULL;
536         unsigned long flags;
537
538         spin_lock_irqsave(&conn->c_lock, flags);
539
540         list_for_each_entry_safe(rm, tmp, &conn->c_retrans, m_conn_item) {
541                 if (&rm->rdma == op) {
542                         atomic_inc(&rm->m_refcount);
543                         found = rm;
544                         goto out;
545                 }
546         }
547
548         list_for_each_entry_safe(rm, tmp, &conn->c_send_queue, m_conn_item) {
549                 if (&rm->rdma == op) {
550                         atomic_inc(&rm->m_refcount);
551                         found = rm;
552                         break;
553                 }
554         }
555
556 out:
557         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conn->c_lock, flags);
558
559         return found;
560 }
561 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_send_get_message);
562
563 /*
564  * This removes messages from the socket's list if they're on it.  The list
565  * argument must be private to the caller, we must be able to modify it
566  * without locks.  The messages must have a reference held for their
567  * position on the list.  This function will drop that reference after
568  * removing the messages from the 'messages' list regardless of if it found
569  * the messages on the socket list or not.
570  */
571 void rds_send_remove_from_sock(struct list_head *messages, int status)
572 {
573         unsigned long flags;
574         struct rds_sock *rs = NULL;
575         struct rds_message *rm;
576
577         while (!list_empty(messages)) {
578                 int was_on_sock = 0;
579
580                 rm = list_entry(messages->next, struct rds_message,
581                                 m_conn_item);
582                 list_del_init(&rm->m_conn_item);
583
584                 /*
585                  * If we see this flag cleared then we're *sure* that someone
586                  * else beat us to removing it from the sock.  If we race
587                  * with their flag update we'll get the lock and then really
588                  * see that the flag has been cleared.
589                  *
590                  * The message spinlock makes sure nobody clears rm->m_rs
591                  * while we're messing with it. It does not prevent the
592                  * message from being removed from the socket, though.
593                  */
594                 spin_lock_irqsave(&rm->m_rs_lock, flags);
595                 if (!test_bit(RDS_MSG_ON_SOCK, &rm->m_flags))
596                         goto unlock_and_drop;
597
598                 if (rs != rm->m_rs) {
599                         if (rs) {
600                                 rds_wake_sk_sleep(rs);
601                                 sock_put(rds_rs_to_sk(rs));
602                         }
603                         rs = rm->m_rs;
604                         sock_hold(rds_rs_to_sk(rs));
605                 }
606                 spin_lock(&rs->rs_lock);
607
608                 if (test_and_clear_bit(RDS_MSG_ON_SOCK, &rm->m_flags)) {
609                         struct rm_rdma_op *ro = &rm->rdma;
610                         struct rds_notifier *notifier;
611
612                         list_del_init(&rm->m_sock_item);
613                         rds_send_sndbuf_remove(rs, rm);
614
615                         if (ro->op_active && ro->op_notifier &&
616                                (ro->op_notify || (ro->op_recverr && status))) {
617                                 notifier = ro->op_notifier;
618                                 list_add_tail(&notifier->n_list,
619                                                 &rs->rs_notify_queue);
620                                 if (!notifier->n_status)
621                                         notifier->n_status = status;
622                                 rm->rdma.op_notifier = NULL;
623                         }
624                         was_on_sock = 1;
625                         rm->m_rs = NULL;
626                 }
627                 spin_unlock(&rs->rs_lock);
628
629 unlock_and_drop:
630                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rm->m_rs_lock, flags);
631                 rds_message_put(rm);
632                 if (was_on_sock)
633                         rds_message_put(rm);
634         }
635
636         if (rs) {
637                 rds_wake_sk_sleep(rs);
638                 sock_put(rds_rs_to_sk(rs));
639         }
640 }
641
642 /*
643  * Transports call here when they've determined that the receiver queued
644  * messages up to, and including, the given sequence number.  Messages are
645  * moved to the retrans queue when rds_send_xmit picks them off the send
646  * queue. This means that in the TCP case, the message may not have been
647  * assigned the m_ack_seq yet - but that's fine as long as tcp_is_acked
648  * checks the RDS_MSG_HAS_ACK_SEQ bit.
649  *
650  * XXX It's not clear to me how this is safely serialized with socket
651  * destruction.  Maybe it should bail if it sees SOCK_DEAD.
652  */
653 void rds_send_drop_acked(struct rds_connection *conn, u64 ack,
654                          is_acked_func is_acked)
655 {
656         struct rds_message *rm, *tmp;
657         unsigned long flags;
658         LIST_HEAD(list);
659
660         spin_lock_irqsave(&conn->c_lock, flags);
661
662         list_for_each_entry_safe(rm, tmp, &conn->c_retrans, m_conn_item) {
663                 if (!rds_send_is_acked(rm, ack, is_acked))
664                         break;
665
666                 list_move(&rm->m_conn_item, &list);
667                 clear_bit(RDS_MSG_ON_CONN, &rm->m_flags);
668         }
669
670         /* order flag updates with spin locks */
671         if (!list_empty(&list))
672                 smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
673
674         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conn->c_lock, flags);
675
676         /* now remove the messages from the sock list as needed */
677         rds_send_remove_from_sock(&list, RDS_RDMA_SUCCESS);
678 }
679 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rds_send_drop_acked);
680
681 void rds_send_drop_to(struct rds_sock *rs, struct sockaddr_in *dest)
682 {
683         struct rds_message *rm, *tmp;
684         struct rds_connection *conn;
685         unsigned long flags;
686         LIST_HEAD(list);
687
688         /* get all the messages we're dropping under the rs lock */
689         spin_lock_irqsave(&rs->rs_lock, flags);
690
691         list_for_each_entry_safe(rm, tmp, &rs->rs_send_queue, m_sock_item) {
692                 if (dest && (dest->sin_addr.s_addr != rm->m_daddr ||
693                              dest->sin_port != rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_dport))
694                         continue;
695
696                 list_move(&rm->m_sock_item, &list);
697                 rds_send_sndbuf_remove(rs, rm);
698                 clear_bit(RDS_MSG_ON_SOCK, &rm->m_flags);
699         }
700
701         /* order flag updates with the rs lock */
702         smp_mb__after_clear_bit();
703
704         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->rs_lock, flags);
705
706         if (list_empty(&list))
707                 return;
708
709         /* Remove the messages from the conn */
710         list_for_each_entry(rm, &list, m_sock_item) {
711
712                 conn = rm->m_inc.i_conn;
713
714                 spin_lock_irqsave(&conn->c_lock, flags);
715                 /*
716                  * Maybe someone else beat us to removing rm from the conn.
717                  * If we race with their flag update we'll get the lock and
718                  * then really see that the flag has been cleared.
719                  */
720                 if (!test_and_clear_bit(RDS_MSG_ON_CONN, &rm->m_flags)) {
721                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conn->c_lock, flags);
722                         continue;
723                 }
724                 list_del_init(&rm->m_conn_item);
725                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conn->c_lock, flags);
726
727                 /*
728                  * Couldn't grab m_rs_lock in top loop (lock ordering),
729                  * but we can now.
730                  */
731                 spin_lock_irqsave(&rm->m_rs_lock, flags);
732
733                 spin_lock(&rs->rs_lock);
734                 __rds_send_complete(rs, rm, RDS_RDMA_CANCELED);
735                 spin_unlock(&rs->rs_lock);
736
737                 rm->m_rs = NULL;
738                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rm->m_rs_lock, flags);
739
740                 rds_message_put(rm);
741         }
742
743         rds_wake_sk_sleep(rs);
744
745         while (!list_empty(&list)) {
746                 rm = list_entry(list.next, struct rds_message, m_sock_item);
747                 list_del_init(&rm->m_sock_item);
748
749                 rds_message_wait(rm);
750                 rds_message_put(rm);
751         }
752 }
753
754 /*
755  * we only want this to fire once so we use the callers 'queued'.  It's
756  * possible that another thread can race with us and remove the
757  * message from the flow with RDS_CANCEL_SENT_TO.
758  */
759 static int rds_send_queue_rm(struct rds_sock *rs, struct rds_connection *conn,
760                              struct rds_message *rm, __be16 sport,
761                              __be16 dport, int *queued)
762 {
763         unsigned long flags;
764         u32 len;
765
766         if (*queued)
767                 goto out;
768
769         len = be32_to_cpu(rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_len);
770
771         /* this is the only place which holds both the socket's rs_lock
772          * and the connection's c_lock */
773         spin_lock_irqsave(&rs->rs_lock, flags);
774
775         /*
776          * If there is a little space in sndbuf, we don't queue anything,
777          * and userspace gets -EAGAIN. But poll() indicates there's send
778          * room. This can lead to bad behavior (spinning) if snd_bytes isn't
779          * freed up by incoming acks. So we check the *old* value of
780          * rs_snd_bytes here to allow the last msg to exceed the buffer,
781          * and poll() now knows no more data can be sent.
782          */
783         if (rs->rs_snd_bytes < rds_sk_sndbuf(rs)) {
784                 rs->rs_snd_bytes += len;
785
786                 /* let recv side know we are close to send space exhaustion.
787                  * This is probably not the optimal way to do it, as this
788                  * means we set the flag on *all* messages as soon as our
789                  * throughput hits a certain threshold.
790                  */
791                 if (rs->rs_snd_bytes >= rds_sk_sndbuf(rs) / 2)
792                         __set_bit(RDS_MSG_ACK_REQUIRED, &rm->m_flags);
793
794                 list_add_tail(&rm->m_sock_item, &rs->rs_send_queue);
795                 set_bit(RDS_MSG_ON_SOCK, &rm->m_flags);
796                 rds_message_addref(rm);
797                 rm->m_rs = rs;
798
799                 /* The code ordering is a little weird, but we're
800                    trying to minimize the time we hold c_lock */
801                 rds_message_populate_header(&rm->m_inc.i_hdr, sport, dport, 0);
802                 rm->m_inc.i_conn = conn;
803                 rds_message_addref(rm);
804
805                 spin_lock(&conn->c_lock);
806                 rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_sequence = cpu_to_be64(conn->c_next_tx_seq++);
807                 list_add_tail(&rm->m_conn_item, &conn->c_send_queue);
808                 set_bit(RDS_MSG_ON_CONN, &rm->m_flags);
809                 spin_unlock(&conn->c_lock);
810
811                 rdsdebug("queued msg %p len %d, rs %p bytes %d seq %llu\n",
812                          rm, len, rs, rs->rs_snd_bytes,
813                          (unsigned long long)be64_to_cpu(rm->m_inc.i_hdr.h_sequence));
814
815                 *queued = 1;
816         }
817
818         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rs->rs_lock, flags);
819 out:
820         return *queued;
821 }
822
823 /*
824  * rds_message is getting to be quite complicated, and we'd like to allocate
825  * it all in one go. This figures out how big it needs to be up front.
826  */
827 static int rds_rm_size(struct msghdr *msg, int data_len)
828 {
829         struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
830         int size = 0;
831         int cmsg_groups = 0;
832         int retval;
833
834         for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cmsg)) {
835                 if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
836                         return -EINVAL;
837
838                 if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_RDS)
839                         continue;
840
841                 switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
842                 case RDS_CMSG_RDMA_ARGS:
843                         cmsg_groups |= 1;
844                         retval = rds_rdma_extra_size(CMSG_DATA(cmsg));
845                         if (retval < 0)
846                                 return retval;
847                         size += retval;
848
849                         break;
850
851                 case RDS_CMSG_RDMA_DEST:
852                 case RDS_CMSG_RDMA_MAP:
853                         cmsg_groups |= 2;
854                         /* these are valid but do no add any size */
855                         break;
856
857                 case RDS_CMSG_ATOMIC_CSWP:
858                 case RDS_CMSG_ATOMIC_FADD:
859                         cmsg_groups |= 1;
860                         size += sizeof(struct scatterlist);
861                         break;
862
863                 default:
864                         return -EINVAL;
865                 }
866
867         }
868
869         size += ceil(data_len, PAGE_SIZE) * sizeof(struct scatterlist);
870
871         /* Ensure (DEST, MAP) are never used with (ARGS, ATOMIC) */
872         if (cmsg_groups == 3)
873                 return -EINVAL;
874
875         return size;
876 }
877
878 static int rds_cmsg_send(struct rds_sock *rs, struct rds_message *rm,
879                          struct msghdr *msg, int *allocated_mr)
880 {
881         struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
882         int ret = 0;
883
884         for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg); cmsg; cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cmsg)) {
885                 if (!CMSG_OK(msg, cmsg))
886                         return -EINVAL;
887
888                 if (cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_RDS)
889                         continue;
890
891                 /* As a side effect, RDMA_DEST and RDMA_MAP will set
892                  * rm->rdma.m_rdma_cookie and rm->rdma.m_rdma_mr.
893                  */
894                 switch (cmsg->cmsg_type) {
895                 case RDS_CMSG_RDMA_ARGS:
896                         ret = rds_cmsg_rdma_args(rs, rm, cmsg);
897                         break;
898
899                 case RDS_CMSG_RDMA_DEST:
900                         ret = rds_cmsg_rdma_dest(rs, rm, cmsg);
901                         break;
902
903                 case RDS_CMSG_RDMA_MAP:
904                         ret = rds_cmsg_rdma_map(rs, rm, cmsg);
905                         if (!ret)
906                                 *allocated_mr = 1;
907                         break;
908                 case RDS_CMSG_ATOMIC_CSWP:
909                 case RDS_CMSG_ATOMIC_FADD:
910                         ret = rds_cmsg_atomic(rs, rm, cmsg);
911                         break;
912
913                 default:
914                         return -EINVAL;
915                 }
916
917                 if (ret)
918                         break;
919         }
920
921         return ret;
922 }
923
924 int rds_sendmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock, struct msghdr *msg,
925                 size_t payload_len)
926 {
927         struct sock *sk = sock->sk;
928         struct rds_sock *rs = rds_sk_to_rs(sk);
929         struct sockaddr_in *usin = (struct sockaddr_in *)msg->msg_name;
930         __be32 daddr;
931         __be16 dport;
932         struct rds_message *rm = NULL;
933         struct rds_connection *conn;
934         int ret = 0;
935         int queued = 0, allocated_mr = 0;
936         int nonblock = msg->msg_flags & MSG_DONTWAIT;
937         long timeo = sock_sndtimeo(sk, nonblock);
938
939         /* Mirror Linux UDP mirror of BSD error message compatibility */
940         /* XXX: Perhaps MSG_MORE someday */
941         if (msg->msg_flags & ~(MSG_DONTWAIT | MSG_CMSG_COMPAT)) {
942                 printk(KERN_INFO "msg_flags 0x%08X\n", msg->msg_flags);
943                 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
944                 goto out;
945         }
946
947         if (msg->msg_namelen) {
948                 /* XXX fail non-unicast destination IPs? */
949                 if (msg->msg_namelen < sizeof(*usin) || usin->sin_family != AF_INET) {
950                         ret = -EINVAL;
951                         goto out;
952                 }
953                 daddr = usin->sin_addr.s_addr;
954                 dport = usin->sin_port;
955         } else {
956                 /* We only care about consistency with ->connect() */
957                 lock_sock(sk);
958                 daddr = rs->rs_conn_addr;
959                 dport = rs->rs_conn_port;
960                 release_sock(sk);
961         }
962
963         /* racing with another thread binding seems ok here */
964         if (daddr == 0 || rs->rs_bound_addr == 0) {
965                 ret = -ENOTCONN; /* XXX not a great errno */
966                 goto out;
967         }
968
969         /* size of rm including all sgs */
970         ret = rds_rm_size(msg, payload_len);
971         if (ret < 0)
972                 goto out;
973
974         rm = rds_message_alloc(ret, GFP_KERNEL);
975         if (!rm) {
976                 ret = -ENOMEM;
977                 goto out;
978         }
979
980         /* Attach data to the rm */
981         if (payload_len) {
982                 rm->data.op_sg = rds_message_alloc_sgs(rm, ceil(payload_len, PAGE_SIZE));
983                 ret = rds_message_copy_from_user(rm, msg->msg_iov, payload_len);
984                 if (ret)
985                         goto out;
986         }
987         rm->data.op_active = 1;
988
989         rm->m_daddr = daddr;
990
991         /* rds_conn_create has a spinlock that runs with IRQ off.
992          * Caching the conn in the socket helps a lot. */
993         if (rs->rs_conn && rs->rs_conn->c_faddr == daddr)
994                 conn = rs->rs_conn;
995         else {
996                 conn = rds_conn_create_outgoing(rs->rs_bound_addr, daddr,
997                                         rs->rs_transport,
998                                         sock->sk->sk_allocation);
999                 if (IS_ERR(conn)) {
1000                         ret = PTR_ERR(conn);
1001                         goto out;
1002                 }
1003                 rs->rs_conn = conn;
1004         }
1005
1006         /* Parse any control messages the user may have included. */
1007         ret = rds_cmsg_send(rs, rm, msg, &allocated_mr);
1008         if (ret)
1009                 goto out;
1010
1011         if (rm->rdma.op_active && !conn->c_trans->xmit_rdma) {
1012                 if (printk_ratelimit())
1013                         printk(KERN_NOTICE "rdma_op %p conn xmit_rdma %p\n",
1014                                &rm->rdma, conn->c_trans->xmit_rdma);
1015                 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1016                 goto out;
1017         }
1018
1019         if (rm->atomic.op_active && !conn->c_trans->xmit_atomic) {
1020                 if (printk_ratelimit())
1021                         printk(KERN_NOTICE "atomic_op %p conn xmit_atomic %p\n",
1022                                &rm->atomic, conn->c_trans->xmit_atomic);
1023                 ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1024                 goto out;
1025         }
1026
1027         /* If the connection is down, trigger a connect. We may
1028          * have scheduled a delayed reconnect however - in this case
1029          * we should not interfere.
1030          */
1031         if (rds_conn_state(conn) == RDS_CONN_DOWN &&
1032             !test_and_set_bit(RDS_RECONNECT_PENDING, &conn->c_flags))
1033                 queue_delayed_work(rds_wq, &conn->c_conn_w, 0);
1034
1035         ret = rds_cong_wait(conn->c_fcong, dport, nonblock, rs);
1036         if (ret) {
1037                 rs->rs_seen_congestion = 1;
1038                 goto out;
1039         }
1040
1041         while (!rds_send_queue_rm(rs, conn, rm, rs->rs_bound_port,
1042                                   dport, &queued)) {
1043                 rds_stats_inc(s_send_queue_full);
1044                 /* XXX make sure this is reasonable */
1045                 if (payload_len > rds_sk_sndbuf(rs)) {
1046                         ret = -EMSGSIZE;
1047                         goto out;
1048                 }
1049                 if (nonblock) {
1050                         ret = -EAGAIN;
1051                         goto out;
1052                 }
1053
1054                 timeo = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(*sk_sleep(sk),
1055                                         rds_send_queue_rm(rs, conn, rm,
1056                                                           rs->rs_bound_port,
1057                                                           dport,
1058                                                           &queued),
1059                                         timeo);
1060                 rdsdebug("sendmsg woke queued %d timeo %ld\n", queued, timeo);
1061                 if (timeo > 0 || timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT)
1062                         continue;
1063
1064                 ret = timeo;
1065                 if (ret == 0)
1066                         ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
1067                 goto out;
1068         }
1069
1070         /*
1071          * By now we've committed to the send.  We reuse rds_send_worker()
1072          * to retry sends in the rds thread if the transport asks us to.
1073          */
1074         rds_stats_inc(s_send_queued);
1075
1076         if (!test_bit(RDS_LL_SEND_FULL, &conn->c_flags))
1077                 rds_send_xmit(conn);
1078
1079         rds_message_put(rm);
1080         return payload_len;
1081
1082 out:
1083         /* If the user included a RDMA_MAP cmsg, we allocated a MR on the fly.
1084          * If the sendmsg goes through, we keep the MR. If it fails with EAGAIN
1085          * or in any other way, we need to destroy the MR again */
1086         if (allocated_mr)
1087                 rds_rdma_unuse(rs, rds_rdma_cookie_key(rm->m_rdma_cookie), 1);
1088
1089         if (rm)
1090                 rds_message_put(rm);
1091         return ret;
1092 }
1093
1094 /*
1095  * Reply to a ping packet.
1096  */
1097 int
1098 rds_send_pong(struct rds_connection *conn, __be16 dport)
1099 {
1100         struct rds_message *rm;
1101         unsigned long flags;
1102         int ret = 0;
1103
1104         rm = rds_message_alloc(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1105         if (!rm) {
1106                 ret = -ENOMEM;
1107                 goto out;
1108         }
1109
1110         rm->m_daddr = conn->c_faddr;
1111
1112         /* If the connection is down, trigger a connect. We may
1113          * have scheduled a delayed reconnect however - in this case
1114          * we should not interfere.
1115          */
1116         if (rds_conn_state(conn) == RDS_CONN_DOWN &&
1117             !test_and_set_bit(RDS_RECONNECT_PENDING, &conn->c_flags))
1118                 queue_delayed_work(rds_wq, &conn->c_conn_w, 0);
1119
1120         ret = rds_cong_wait(conn->c_fcong, dport, 1, NULL);
1121         if (ret)
1122                 goto out;
1123
1124         spin_lock_irqsave(&conn->c_lock, flags);
1125         list_add_tail(&rm->m_conn_item, &conn->c_send_queue);
1126         set_bit(RDS_MSG_ON_CONN, &rm->m_flags);
1127         rds_message_addref(rm);
1128         rm->m_inc.i_conn = conn;
1129
1130         rds_message_populate_header(&rm->m_inc.i_hdr, 0, dport,
1131                                     conn->c_next_tx_seq);
1132         conn->c_next_tx_seq++;
1133         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&conn->c_lock, flags);
1134
1135         rds_stats_inc(s_send_queued);
1136         rds_stats_inc(s_send_pong);
1137
1138         queue_delayed_work(rds_wq, &conn->c_send_w, 0);
1139         rds_message_put(rm);
1140         return 0;
1141
1142 out:
1143         if (rm)
1144                 rds_message_put(rm);
1145         return ret;
1146 }