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1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5  * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
6  * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
9  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
10  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
11  * more details.
12  *
13  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
14  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
15  * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
16  *
17  * Authors:
18  *   Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
19  *   Hank Janssen  <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
20  */
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/device.h>
24 #include <linux/irq.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
27 #include <linux/pci.h>
28 #include <linux/dmi.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include "VersionInfo.h"
31 #include "osd.h"
32 #include "logging.h"
33 #include "vmbus.h"
34
35
36 /* FIXME! We need to do this dynamically for PIC and APIC system */
37 #define VMBUS_IRQ               0x5
38 #define VMBUS_IRQ_VECTOR        IRQ5_VECTOR
39
40 /* Main vmbus driver data structure */
41 struct vmbus_driver_context {
42         /* !! These must be the first 2 fields !! */
43         /* FIXME, this is a bug */
44         /* The driver field is not used in here. Instead, the bus field is */
45         /* used to represent the driver */
46         struct driver_context drv_ctx;
47         struct vmbus_driver drv_obj;
48
49         struct bus_type bus;
50         struct tasklet_struct msg_dpc;
51         struct tasklet_struct event_dpc;
52
53         /* The bus root device */
54         struct vm_device device_ctx;
55 };
56
57 static int vmbus_match(struct device *device, struct device_driver *driver);
58 static int vmbus_probe(struct device *device);
59 static int vmbus_remove(struct device *device);
60 static void vmbus_shutdown(struct device *device);
61 static int vmbus_uevent(struct device *device, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
62 static void vmbus_msg_dpc(unsigned long data);
63 static void vmbus_event_dpc(unsigned long data);
64
65 static irqreturn_t vmbus_isr(int irq, void *dev_id);
66
67 static void vmbus_device_release(struct device *device);
68 static void vmbus_bus_release(struct device *device);
69
70 static struct hv_device *vmbus_child_device_create(struct hv_guid *type,
71                                                    struct hv_guid *instance,
72                                                    void *context);
73 static void vmbus_child_device_destroy(struct hv_device *device_obj);
74 static int vmbus_child_device_register(struct hv_device *root_device_obj,
75                                        struct hv_device *child_device_obj);
76 static void vmbus_child_device_unregister(struct hv_device *child_device_obj);
77 static void vmbus_child_device_get_info(struct hv_device *device_obj,
78                                         struct hv_device_info *device_info);
79 static ssize_t vmbus_show_device_attr(struct device *dev,
80                                       struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
81                                       char *buf);
82
83
84 unsigned int vmbus_loglevel = (ALL_MODULES << 16 | INFO_LVL);
85 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmbus_loglevel);
86         /* (ALL_MODULES << 16 | DEBUG_LVL_ENTEREXIT); */
87         /* (((VMBUS | VMBUS_DRV)<<16) | DEBUG_LVL_ENTEREXIT); */
88
89 static int vmbus_irq = VMBUS_IRQ;
90
91 /* Set up per device attributes in /sys/bus/vmbus/devices/<bus device> */
92 static struct device_attribute vmbus_device_attrs[] = {
93         __ATTR(id, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
94         __ATTR(state, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
95         __ATTR(class_id, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
96         __ATTR(device_id, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
97         __ATTR(monitor_id, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
98
99         __ATTR(server_monitor_pending, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
100         __ATTR(server_monitor_latency, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
101         __ATTR(server_monitor_conn_id, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
102
103         __ATTR(client_monitor_pending, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
104         __ATTR(client_monitor_latency, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
105         __ATTR(client_monitor_conn_id, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
106
107         __ATTR(out_intr_mask, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
108         __ATTR(out_read_index, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
109         __ATTR(out_write_index, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
110         __ATTR(out_read_bytes_avail, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
111         __ATTR(out_write_bytes_avail, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
112
113         __ATTR(in_intr_mask, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
114         __ATTR(in_read_index, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
115         __ATTR(in_write_index, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
116         __ATTR(in_read_bytes_avail, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
117         __ATTR(in_write_bytes_avail, S_IRUGO, vmbus_show_device_attr, NULL),
118         __ATTR_NULL
119 };
120
121 /* The one and only one */
122 static struct vmbus_driver_context g_vmbus_drv = {
123         .bus.name =             "vmbus",
124         .bus.match =            vmbus_match,
125         .bus.shutdown =         vmbus_shutdown,
126         .bus.remove =           vmbus_remove,
127         .bus.probe =            vmbus_probe,
128         .bus.uevent =           vmbus_uevent,
129         .bus.dev_attrs =        vmbus_device_attrs,
130 };
131
132 /**
133  * vmbus_show_device_attr - Show the device attribute in sysfs.
134  *
135  * This is invoked when user does a
136  * "cat /sys/bus/vmbus/devices/<busdevice>/<attr name>"
137  */
138 static ssize_t vmbus_show_device_attr(struct device *dev,
139                                       struct device_attribute *dev_attr,
140                                       char *buf)
141 {
142         struct vm_device *device_ctx = device_to_vm_device(dev);
143         struct hv_device_info device_info;
144
145         memset(&device_info, 0, sizeof(struct hv_device_info));
146
147         vmbus_child_device_get_info(&device_ctx->device_obj, &device_info);
148
149         if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "class_id")) {
150                 return sprintf(buf, "{%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-"
151                                "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x}\n",
152                                device_info.ChannelType.data[3],
153                                device_info.ChannelType.data[2],
154                                device_info.ChannelType.data[1],
155                                device_info.ChannelType.data[0],
156                                device_info.ChannelType.data[5],
157                                device_info.ChannelType.data[4],
158                                device_info.ChannelType.data[7],
159                                device_info.ChannelType.data[6],
160                                device_info.ChannelType.data[8],
161                                device_info.ChannelType.data[9],
162                                device_info.ChannelType.data[10],
163                                device_info.ChannelType.data[11],
164                                device_info.ChannelType.data[12],
165                                device_info.ChannelType.data[13],
166                                device_info.ChannelType.data[14],
167                                device_info.ChannelType.data[15]);
168         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "device_id")) {
169                 return sprintf(buf, "{%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-"
170                                "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x}\n",
171                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[3],
172                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[2],
173                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[1],
174                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[0],
175                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[5],
176                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[4],
177                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[7],
178                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[6],
179                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[8],
180                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[9],
181                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[10],
182                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[11],
183                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[12],
184                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[13],
185                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[14],
186                                device_info.ChannelInstance.data[15]);
187         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "state")) {
188                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", device_info.ChannelState);
189         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "id")) {
190                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", device_info.ChannelId);
191         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "out_intr_mask")) {
192                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", device_info.Outbound.InterruptMask);
193         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "out_read_index")) {
194                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", device_info.Outbound.ReadIndex);
195         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "out_write_index")) {
196                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", device_info.Outbound.WriteIndex);
197         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "out_read_bytes_avail")) {
198                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
199                                device_info.Outbound.BytesAvailToRead);
200         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "out_write_bytes_avail")) {
201                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
202                                device_info.Outbound.BytesAvailToWrite);
203         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "in_intr_mask")) {
204                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", device_info.Inbound.InterruptMask);
205         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "in_read_index")) {
206                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", device_info.Inbound.ReadIndex);
207         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "in_write_index")) {
208                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", device_info.Inbound.WriteIndex);
209         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "in_read_bytes_avail")) {
210                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
211                                device_info.Inbound.BytesAvailToRead);
212         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "in_write_bytes_avail")) {
213                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
214                                device_info.Inbound.BytesAvailToWrite);
215         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "monitor_id")) {
216                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", device_info.MonitorId);
217         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "server_monitor_pending")) {
218                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", device_info.ServerMonitorPending);
219         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "server_monitor_latency")) {
220                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", device_info.ServerMonitorLatency);
221         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "server_monitor_conn_id")) {
222                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
223                                device_info.ServerMonitorConnectionId);
224         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "client_monitor_pending")) {
225                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", device_info.ClientMonitorPending);
226         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "client_monitor_latency")) {
227                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", device_info.ClientMonitorLatency);
228         } else if (!strcmp(dev_attr->attr.name, "client_monitor_conn_id")) {
229                 return sprintf(buf, "%d\n",
230                                device_info.ClientMonitorConnectionId);
231         } else {
232                 return 0;
233         }
234 }
235
236 /**
237  * vmbus_bus_init -Main vmbus driver initialization routine.
238  *
239  * Here, we
240  *      - initialize the vmbus driver context
241  *      - setup various driver entry points
242  *      - invoke the vmbus hv main init routine
243  *      - get the irq resource
244  *      - invoke the vmbus to add the vmbus root device
245  *      - setup the vmbus root device
246  *      - retrieve the channel offers
247  */
248 static int vmbus_bus_init(int (*drv_init)(struct hv_driver *drv))
249 {
250         struct vmbus_driver_context *vmbus_drv_ctx = &g_vmbus_drv;
251         struct vmbus_driver *vmbus_drv_obj = &g_vmbus_drv.drv_obj;
252         struct vm_device *dev_ctx = &g_vmbus_drv.device_ctx;
253         int ret;
254         unsigned int vector;
255
256         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
257
258         /*
259          * Set this up to allow lower layer to callback to add/remove child
260          * devices on the bus
261          */
262         vmbus_drv_obj->OnChildDeviceCreate = vmbus_child_device_create;
263         vmbus_drv_obj->OnChildDeviceDestroy = vmbus_child_device_destroy;
264         vmbus_drv_obj->OnChildDeviceAdd = vmbus_child_device_register;
265         vmbus_drv_obj->OnChildDeviceRemove = vmbus_child_device_unregister;
266
267         /* Call to bus driver to initialize */
268         ret = drv_init(&vmbus_drv_obj->Base);
269         if (ret != 0) {
270                 DPRINT_ERR(VMBUS_DRV, "Unable to initialize vmbus (%d)", ret);
271                 goto cleanup;
272         }
273
274         /* Sanity checks */
275         if (!vmbus_drv_obj->Base.OnDeviceAdd) {
276                 DPRINT_ERR(VMBUS_DRV, "OnDeviceAdd() routine not set");
277                 ret = -1;
278                 goto cleanup;
279         }
280
281         vmbus_drv_ctx->bus.name = vmbus_drv_obj->Base.name;
282
283         /* Initialize the bus context */
284         tasklet_init(&vmbus_drv_ctx->msg_dpc, vmbus_msg_dpc,
285                      (unsigned long)vmbus_drv_obj);
286         tasklet_init(&vmbus_drv_ctx->event_dpc, vmbus_event_dpc,
287                      (unsigned long)vmbus_drv_obj);
288
289         /* Now, register the bus driver with LDM */
290         ret = bus_register(&vmbus_drv_ctx->bus);
291         if (ret) {
292                 ret = -1;
293                 goto cleanup;
294         }
295
296         /* Get the interrupt resource */
297         ret = request_irq(vmbus_irq, vmbus_isr, IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM,
298                           vmbus_drv_obj->Base.name, NULL);
299
300         if (ret != 0) {
301                 DPRINT_ERR(VMBUS_DRV, "ERROR - Unable to request IRQ %d",
302                            vmbus_irq);
303
304                 bus_unregister(&vmbus_drv_ctx->bus);
305
306                 ret = -1;
307                 goto cleanup;
308         }
309         vector = VMBUS_IRQ_VECTOR;
310
311         DPRINT_INFO(VMBUS_DRV, "irq 0x%x vector 0x%x", vmbus_irq, vector);
312
313         /* Call to bus driver to add the root device */
314         memset(dev_ctx, 0, sizeof(struct vm_device));
315
316         ret = vmbus_drv_obj->Base.OnDeviceAdd(&dev_ctx->device_obj, &vector);
317         if (ret != 0) {
318                 DPRINT_ERR(VMBUS_DRV,
319                            "ERROR - Unable to add vmbus root device");
320
321                 free_irq(vmbus_irq, NULL);
322
323                 bus_unregister(&vmbus_drv_ctx->bus);
324
325                 ret = -1;
326                 goto cleanup;
327         }
328         /* strcpy(dev_ctx->device.bus_id, dev_ctx->device_obj.name); */
329         dev_set_name(&dev_ctx->device, "vmbus_0_0");
330         memcpy(&dev_ctx->class_id, &dev_ctx->device_obj.deviceType,
331                 sizeof(struct hv_guid));
332         memcpy(&dev_ctx->device_id, &dev_ctx->device_obj.deviceInstance,
333                 sizeof(struct hv_guid));
334
335         /* No need to bind a driver to the root device. */
336         dev_ctx->device.parent = NULL;
337         /* NULL; vmbus_remove() does not get invoked */
338         dev_ctx->device.bus = &vmbus_drv_ctx->bus;
339
340         /* Setup the device dispatch table */
341         dev_ctx->device.release = vmbus_bus_release;
342
343         /* Setup the bus as root device */
344         ret = device_register(&dev_ctx->device);
345         if (ret) {
346                 DPRINT_ERR(VMBUS_DRV,
347                            "ERROR - Unable to register vmbus root device");
348
349                 free_irq(vmbus_irq, NULL);
350                 bus_unregister(&vmbus_drv_ctx->bus);
351
352                 ret = -1;
353                 goto cleanup;
354         }
355
356
357         vmbus_drv_obj->GetChannelOffers();
358
359 cleanup:
360         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
361
362         return ret;
363 }
364
365 /**
366  * vmbus_bus_exit - Terminate the vmbus driver.
367  *
368  * This routine is opposite of vmbus_bus_init()
369  */
370 static void vmbus_bus_exit(void)
371 {
372         struct vmbus_driver *vmbus_drv_obj = &g_vmbus_drv.drv_obj;
373         struct vmbus_driver_context *vmbus_drv_ctx = &g_vmbus_drv;
374
375         struct vm_device *dev_ctx = &g_vmbus_drv.device_ctx;
376
377         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
378
379         /* Remove the root device */
380         if (vmbus_drv_obj->Base.OnDeviceRemove)
381                 vmbus_drv_obj->Base.OnDeviceRemove(&dev_ctx->device_obj);
382
383         if (vmbus_drv_obj->Base.OnCleanup)
384                 vmbus_drv_obj->Base.OnCleanup(&vmbus_drv_obj->Base);
385
386         /* Unregister the root bus device */
387         device_unregister(&dev_ctx->device);
388
389         bus_unregister(&vmbus_drv_ctx->bus);
390
391         free_irq(vmbus_irq, NULL);
392
393         tasklet_kill(&vmbus_drv_ctx->msg_dpc);
394         tasklet_kill(&vmbus_drv_ctx->event_dpc);
395
396         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
397
398         return;
399 }
400
401 /**
402  * vmbus_child_driver_register - Register a vmbus's child driver
403  */
404 int vmbus_child_driver_register(struct driver_context *driver_ctx)
405 {
406         struct vmbus_driver *vmbus_drv_obj = &g_vmbus_drv.drv_obj;
407         int ret;
408
409         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
410
411         DPRINT_INFO(VMBUS_DRV, "child driver (%p) registering - name %s",
412                     driver_ctx, driver_ctx->driver.name);
413
414         /* The child driver on this vmbus */
415         driver_ctx->driver.bus = &g_vmbus_drv.bus;
416
417         ret = driver_register(&driver_ctx->driver);
418
419         vmbus_drv_obj->GetChannelOffers();
420
421         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
422
423         return ret;
424 }
425 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmbus_child_driver_register);
426
427 /**
428  * vmbus_child_driver_unregister Unregister a vmbus's child driver
429  */
430 void vmbus_child_driver_unregister(struct driver_context *driver_ctx)
431 {
432         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
433
434         DPRINT_INFO(VMBUS_DRV, "child driver (%p) unregistering - name %s",
435                     driver_ctx, driver_ctx->driver.name);
436
437         driver_unregister(&driver_ctx->driver);
438
439         driver_ctx->driver.bus = NULL;
440
441         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
442 }
443 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmbus_child_driver_unregister);
444
445 /**
446  * vmbus_get_interface - Get the vmbus channel interface.
447  *
448  * This is invoked by child/client driver that sits above vmbus
449  */
450 void vmbus_get_interface(struct vmbus_channel_interface *interface)
451 {
452         struct vmbus_driver *vmbus_drv_obj = &g_vmbus_drv.drv_obj;
453
454         vmbus_drv_obj->GetChannelInterface(interface);
455 }
456 EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmbus_get_interface);
457
458 /**
459  * vmbus_child_device_get_info - Get the vmbus child device info.
460  *
461  * This is invoked to display various device attributes in sysfs.
462  */
463 static void vmbus_child_device_get_info(struct hv_device *device_obj,
464                                         struct hv_device_info *device_info)
465 {
466         struct vmbus_driver *vmbus_drv_obj = &g_vmbus_drv.drv_obj;
467
468         vmbus_drv_obj->GetChannelInfo(device_obj, device_info);
469 }
470
471 /**
472  * vmbus_child_device_create - Creates and registers a new child device on the vmbus.
473  */
474 static struct hv_device *vmbus_child_device_create(struct hv_guid *type,
475                                                    struct hv_guid *instance,
476                                                    void *context)
477 {
478         struct vm_device *child_device_ctx;
479         struct hv_device *child_device_obj;
480
481         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
482
483         /* Allocate the new child device */
484         child_device_ctx = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vm_device), GFP_KERNEL);
485         if (!child_device_ctx) {
486                 DPRINT_ERR(VMBUS_DRV,
487                         "unable to allocate device_context for child device");
488                 DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
489
490                 return NULL;
491         }
492
493         DPRINT_DBG(VMBUS_DRV, "child device (%p) allocated - "
494                 "type {%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-"
495                 "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x},"
496                 "id {%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-"
497                 "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x}",
498                 &child_device_ctx->device,
499                 type->data[3], type->data[2], type->data[1], type->data[0],
500                 type->data[5], type->data[4], type->data[7], type->data[6],
501                 type->data[8], type->data[9], type->data[10], type->data[11],
502                 type->data[12], type->data[13], type->data[14], type->data[15],
503                 instance->data[3], instance->data[2],
504                 instance->data[1], instance->data[0],
505                 instance->data[5], instance->data[4],
506                 instance->data[7], instance->data[6],
507                 instance->data[8], instance->data[9],
508                 instance->data[10], instance->data[11],
509                 instance->data[12], instance->data[13],
510                 instance->data[14], instance->data[15]);
511
512         child_device_obj = &child_device_ctx->device_obj;
513         child_device_obj->context = context;
514         memcpy(&child_device_obj->deviceType, type, sizeof(struct hv_guid));
515         memcpy(&child_device_obj->deviceInstance, instance,
516                sizeof(struct hv_guid));
517
518         memcpy(&child_device_ctx->class_id, type, sizeof(struct hv_guid));
519         memcpy(&child_device_ctx->device_id, instance, sizeof(struct hv_guid));
520
521         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
522
523         return child_device_obj;
524 }
525
526 /**
527  * vmbus_child_device_register - Register the child device on the specified bus
528  */
529 static int vmbus_child_device_register(struct hv_device *root_device_obj,
530                                        struct hv_device *child_device_obj)
531 {
532         int ret = 0;
533         struct vm_device *root_device_ctx =
534                                 to_vm_device(root_device_obj);
535         struct vm_device *child_device_ctx =
536                                 to_vm_device(child_device_obj);
537         static atomic_t device_num = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
538
539         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
540
541         DPRINT_DBG(VMBUS_DRV, "child device (%p) registering",
542                    child_device_ctx);
543
544         /* Set the device name. Otherwise, device_register() will fail. */
545         dev_set_name(&child_device_ctx->device, "vmbus_0_%d",
546                      atomic_inc_return(&device_num));
547
548         /* The new device belongs to this bus */
549         child_device_ctx->device.bus = &g_vmbus_drv.bus; /* device->dev.bus; */
550         child_device_ctx->device.parent = &root_device_ctx->device;
551         child_device_ctx->device.release = vmbus_device_release;
552
553         /*
554          * Register with the LDM. This will kick off the driver/device
555          * binding...which will eventually call vmbus_match() and vmbus_probe()
556          */
557         ret = device_register(&child_device_ctx->device);
558
559         /* vmbus_probe() error does not get propergate to device_register(). */
560         ret = child_device_ctx->probe_error;
561
562         if (ret)
563                 DPRINT_ERR(VMBUS_DRV, "unable to register child device (%p)",
564                            &child_device_ctx->device);
565         else
566                 DPRINT_INFO(VMBUS_DRV, "child device (%p) registered",
567                             &child_device_ctx->device);
568
569         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
570
571         return ret;
572 }
573
574 /**
575  * vmbus_child_device_unregister - Remove the specified child device from the vmbus.
576  */
577 static void vmbus_child_device_unregister(struct hv_device *device_obj)
578 {
579         struct vm_device *device_ctx = to_vm_device(device_obj);
580
581         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
582
583         DPRINT_INFO(VMBUS_DRV, "unregistering child device (%p)",
584                     &device_ctx->device);
585
586         /*
587          * Kick off the process of unregistering the device.
588          * This will call vmbus_remove() and eventually vmbus_device_release()
589          */
590         device_unregister(&device_ctx->device);
591
592         DPRINT_INFO(VMBUS_DRV, "child device (%p) unregistered",
593                     &device_ctx->device);
594
595         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
596 }
597
598 /**
599  * vmbus_child_device_destroy - Destroy the specified child device on the vmbus.
600  */
601 static void vmbus_child_device_destroy(struct hv_device *device_obj)
602 {
603         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
604
605         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
606 }
607
608 /**
609  * vmbus_uevent - add uevent for our device
610  *
611  * This routine is invoked when a device is added or removed on the vmbus to
612  * generate a uevent to udev in the userspace. The udev will then look at its
613  * rule and the uevent generated here to load the appropriate driver
614  */
615 static int vmbus_uevent(struct device *device, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
616 {
617         struct vm_device *device_ctx = device_to_vm_device(device);
618         int ret;
619
620         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
621
622         DPRINT_INFO(VMBUS_DRV, "generating uevent - VMBUS_DEVICE_CLASS_GUID={"
623                     "%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-"
624                     "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x}",
625                     device_ctx->class_id.data[3], device_ctx->class_id.data[2],
626                     device_ctx->class_id.data[1], device_ctx->class_id.data[0],
627                     device_ctx->class_id.data[5], device_ctx->class_id.data[4],
628                     device_ctx->class_id.data[7], device_ctx->class_id.data[6],
629                     device_ctx->class_id.data[8], device_ctx->class_id.data[9],
630                     device_ctx->class_id.data[10],
631                     device_ctx->class_id.data[11],
632                     device_ctx->class_id.data[12],
633                     device_ctx->class_id.data[13],
634                     device_ctx->class_id.data[14],
635                     device_ctx->class_id.data[15]);
636
637         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "VMBUS_DEVICE_CLASS_GUID={"
638                              "%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-"
639                              "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x}",
640                              device_ctx->class_id.data[3],
641                              device_ctx->class_id.data[2],
642                              device_ctx->class_id.data[1],
643                              device_ctx->class_id.data[0],
644                              device_ctx->class_id.data[5],
645                              device_ctx->class_id.data[4],
646                              device_ctx->class_id.data[7],
647                              device_ctx->class_id.data[6],
648                              device_ctx->class_id.data[8],
649                              device_ctx->class_id.data[9],
650                              device_ctx->class_id.data[10],
651                              device_ctx->class_id.data[11],
652                              device_ctx->class_id.data[12],
653                              device_ctx->class_id.data[13],
654                              device_ctx->class_id.data[14],
655                              device_ctx->class_id.data[15]);
656
657         if (ret)
658                 return ret;
659
660         ret = add_uevent_var(env, "VMBUS_DEVICE_DEVICE_GUID={"
661                              "%02x%02x%02x%02x-%02x%02x-%02x%02x-"
662                              "%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x}",
663                              device_ctx->device_id.data[3],
664                              device_ctx->device_id.data[2],
665                              device_ctx->device_id.data[1],
666                              device_ctx->device_id.data[0],
667                              device_ctx->device_id.data[5],
668                              device_ctx->device_id.data[4],
669                              device_ctx->device_id.data[7],
670                              device_ctx->device_id.data[6],
671                              device_ctx->device_id.data[8],
672                              device_ctx->device_id.data[9],
673                              device_ctx->device_id.data[10],
674                              device_ctx->device_id.data[11],
675                              device_ctx->device_id.data[12],
676                              device_ctx->device_id.data[13],
677                              device_ctx->device_id.data[14],
678                              device_ctx->device_id.data[15]);
679         if (ret)
680                 return ret;
681
682         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
683
684         return 0;
685 }
686
687 /**
688  * vmbus_match - Attempt to match the specified device to the specified driver
689  */
690 static int vmbus_match(struct device *device, struct device_driver *driver)
691 {
692         int match = 0;
693         struct driver_context *driver_ctx = driver_to_driver_context(driver);
694         struct vm_device *device_ctx = device_to_vm_device(device);
695
696         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
697
698         /* We found our driver ? */
699         if (memcmp(&device_ctx->class_id, &driver_ctx->class_id,
700                    sizeof(struct hv_guid)) == 0) {
701                 /*
702                  * !! NOTE: The driver_ctx is not a vmbus_drv_ctx. We typecast
703                  * it here to access the struct hv_driver field
704                  */
705                 struct vmbus_driver_context *vmbus_drv_ctx =
706                         (struct vmbus_driver_context *)driver_ctx;
707
708                 device_ctx->device_obj.Driver = &vmbus_drv_ctx->drv_obj.Base;
709                 DPRINT_INFO(VMBUS_DRV,
710                             "device object (%p) set to driver object (%p)",
711                             &device_ctx->device_obj,
712                             device_ctx->device_obj.Driver);
713
714                 match = 1;
715         }
716
717         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
718
719         return match;
720 }
721
722 /**
723  * vmbus_probe_failed_cb - Callback when a driver probe failed in vmbus_probe()
724  *
725  * We need a callback because we cannot invoked device_unregister() inside
726  * vmbus_probe() since vmbus_probe() may be invoked inside device_register()
727  * i.e. we cannot call device_unregister() inside device_register()
728  */
729 static void vmbus_probe_failed_cb(struct work_struct *context)
730 {
731         struct vm_device *device_ctx = (struct vm_device *)context;
732
733         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
734
735         /*
736          * Kick off the process of unregistering the device.
737          * This will call vmbus_remove() and eventually vmbus_device_release()
738          */
739         device_unregister(&device_ctx->device);
740
741         /* put_device(&device_ctx->device); */
742         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
743 }
744
745 /**
746  * vmbus_probe - Add the new vmbus's child device
747  */
748 static int vmbus_probe(struct device *child_device)
749 {
750         int ret = 0;
751         struct driver_context *driver_ctx =
752                         driver_to_driver_context(child_device->driver);
753         struct vm_device *device_ctx =
754                         device_to_vm_device(child_device);
755
756         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
757
758         /* Let the specific open-source driver handles the probe if it can */
759         if (driver_ctx->probe) {
760                 ret = device_ctx->probe_error = driver_ctx->probe(child_device);
761                 if (ret != 0) {
762                         DPRINT_ERR(VMBUS_DRV, "probe() failed for device %s "
763                                    "(%p) on driver %s (%d)...",
764                                    dev_name(child_device), child_device,
765                                    child_device->driver->name, ret);
766
767                         INIT_WORK(&device_ctx->probe_failed_work_item,
768                                   vmbus_probe_failed_cb);
769                         schedule_work(&device_ctx->probe_failed_work_item);
770                 }
771         } else {
772                 DPRINT_ERR(VMBUS_DRV, "probe() method not set for driver - %s",
773                            child_device->driver->name);
774                 ret = -1;
775         }
776
777         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
778         return ret;
779 }
780
781 /**
782  * vmbus_remove - Remove a vmbus device
783  */
784 static int vmbus_remove(struct device *child_device)
785 {
786         int ret;
787         struct driver_context *driver_ctx;
788
789         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
790
791         /* Special case root bus device */
792         if (child_device->parent == NULL) {
793                 /*
794                  * No-op since it is statically defined and handle in
795                  * vmbus_bus_exit()
796                  */
797                 DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
798                 return 0;
799         }
800
801         if (child_device->driver) {
802                 driver_ctx = driver_to_driver_context(child_device->driver);
803
804                 /*
805                  * Let the specific open-source driver handles the removal if
806                  * it can
807                  */
808                 if (driver_ctx->remove) {
809                         ret = driver_ctx->remove(child_device);
810                 } else {
811                         DPRINT_ERR(VMBUS_DRV,
812                                    "remove() method not set for driver - %s",
813                                    child_device->driver->name);
814                         ret = -1;
815                 }
816         }
817
818         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
819
820         return 0;
821 }
822
823 /**
824  * vmbus_shutdown - Shutdown a vmbus device
825  */
826 static void vmbus_shutdown(struct device *child_device)
827 {
828         struct driver_context *driver_ctx;
829
830         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
831
832         /* Special case root bus device */
833         if (child_device->parent == NULL) {
834                 /*
835                  * No-op since it is statically defined and handle in
836                  * vmbus_bus_exit()
837                  */
838                 DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
839                 return;
840         }
841
842         /* The device may not be attached yet */
843         if (!child_device->driver) {
844                 DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
845                 return;
846         }
847
848         driver_ctx = driver_to_driver_context(child_device->driver);
849
850         /* Let the specific open-source driver handles the removal if it can */
851         if (driver_ctx->shutdown)
852                 driver_ctx->shutdown(child_device);
853
854         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
855
856         return;
857 }
858
859 /**
860  * vmbus_bus_release - Final callback release of the vmbus root device
861  */
862 static void vmbus_bus_release(struct device *device)
863 {
864         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
865         /* FIXME */
866         /* Empty release functions are a bug, or a major sign
867          * of a problem design, this MUST BE FIXED! */
868         dev_err(device, "%s needs to be fixed!\n", __func__);
869         WARN_ON(1);
870         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
871 }
872
873 /**
874  * vmbus_device_release - Final callback release of the vmbus child device
875  */
876 static void vmbus_device_release(struct device *device)
877 {
878         struct vm_device *device_ctx = device_to_vm_device(device);
879
880         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
881
882         /* vmbus_child_device_destroy(&device_ctx->device_obj); */
883         kfree(device_ctx);
884
885         /* !!DO NOT REFERENCE device_ctx anymore at this point!! */
886         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
887
888         return;
889 }
890
891 /**
892  * vmbus_msg_dpc - Tasklet routine to handle hypervisor messages
893  */
894 static void vmbus_msg_dpc(unsigned long data)
895 {
896         struct vmbus_driver *vmbus_drv_obj = (struct vmbus_driver *)data;
897
898         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
899
900         ASSERT(vmbus_drv_obj->OnMsgDpc != NULL);
901
902         /* Call to bus driver to handle interrupt */
903         vmbus_drv_obj->OnMsgDpc(&vmbus_drv_obj->Base);
904
905         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
906 }
907
908 /**
909  * vmbus_msg_dpc - Tasklet routine to handle hypervisor events
910  */
911 static void vmbus_event_dpc(unsigned long data)
912 {
913         struct vmbus_driver *vmbus_drv_obj = (struct vmbus_driver *)data;
914
915         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
916
917         ASSERT(vmbus_drv_obj->OnEventDpc != NULL);
918
919         /* Call to bus driver to handle interrupt */
920         vmbus_drv_obj->OnEventDpc(&vmbus_drv_obj->Base);
921
922         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
923 }
924
925 static irqreturn_t vmbus_isr(int irq, void *dev_id)
926 {
927         struct vmbus_driver *vmbus_driver_obj = &g_vmbus_drv.drv_obj;
928         int ret;
929
930         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
931
932         ASSERT(vmbus_driver_obj->OnIsr != NULL);
933
934         /* Call to bus driver to handle interrupt */
935         ret = vmbus_driver_obj->OnIsr(&vmbus_driver_obj->Base);
936
937         /* Schedules a dpc if necessary */
938         if (ret > 0) {
939                 if (test_bit(0, (unsigned long *)&ret))
940                         tasklet_schedule(&g_vmbus_drv.msg_dpc);
941
942                 if (test_bit(1, (unsigned long *)&ret))
943                         tasklet_schedule(&g_vmbus_drv.event_dpc);
944
945                 DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
946                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
947         } else {
948                 DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
949                 return IRQ_NONE;
950         }
951 }
952
953 static struct dmi_system_id __initdata microsoft_hv_dmi_table[] = {
954         {
955                 .ident = "Hyper-V",
956                 .matches = {
957                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Microsoft Corporation"),
958                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Virtual Machine"),
959                         DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "Virtual Machine"),
960                 },
961         },
962         { },
963 };
964 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, microsoft_hv_dmi_table);
965
966 static int __init vmbus_init(void)
967 {
968         int ret = 0;
969
970         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
971
972         DPRINT_INFO(VMBUS_DRV,
973                 "Vmbus initializing.... current log level 0x%x (%x,%x)",
974                 vmbus_loglevel, HIWORD(vmbus_loglevel), LOWORD(vmbus_loglevel));
975         /* Todo: it is used for loglevel, to be ported to new kernel. */
976
977         if (!dmi_check_system(microsoft_hv_dmi_table))
978                 return -ENODEV;
979
980         ret = vmbus_bus_init(VmbusInitialize);
981
982         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
983         return ret;
984 }
985
986 static void __exit vmbus_exit(void)
987 {
988         DPRINT_ENTER(VMBUS_DRV);
989
990         vmbus_bus_exit();
991         /* Todo: it is used for loglevel, to be ported to new kernel. */
992         DPRINT_EXIT(VMBUS_DRV);
993         return;
994 }
995
996 /*
997  * We use a PCI table to determine if we should autoload this driver  This is
998  * needed by distro tools to determine if the hyperv drivers should be
999  * installed and/or configured.  We don't do anything else with the table, but
1000  * it needs to be present.
1001  */
1002 const static struct pci_device_id microsoft_hv_pci_table[] = {
1003         { PCI_DEVICE(0x1414, 0x5353) }, /* VGA compatible controller */
1004         { 0 }
1005 };
1006 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, microsoft_hv_pci_table);
1007
1008 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1009 MODULE_VERSION(HV_DRV_VERSION);
1010 module_param(vmbus_irq, int, S_IRUGO);
1011 module_param(vmbus_loglevel, int, S_IRUGO);
1012
1013 module_init(vmbus_init);
1014 module_exit(vmbus_exit);