2 * drivers/s390/cio/device.c
3 * bus driver for ccw devices
5 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2002,2008
6 * Author(s): Arnd Bergmann (arndb@de.ibm.com)
7 * Cornelia Huck (cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com)
8 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/init.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
19 #include <linux/timer.h>
21 #include <asm/ccwdev.h>
23 #include <asm/param.h> /* HZ */
29 #include "cio_debug.h"
34 #include "blacklist.h"
36 static struct timer_list recovery_timer;
37 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(recovery_lock);
38 static int recovery_phase;
39 static const unsigned long recovery_delay[] = { 3, 30, 300 };
41 /******************* bus type handling ***********************/
43 /* The Linux driver model distinguishes between a bus type and
44 * the bus itself. Of course we only have one channel
45 * subsystem driver and one channel system per machine, but
46 * we still use the abstraction. T.R. says it's a good idea. */
48 ccw_bus_match (struct device * dev, struct device_driver * drv)
50 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
51 struct ccw_driver *cdrv = to_ccwdrv(drv);
52 const struct ccw_device_id *ids = cdrv->ids, *found;
57 found = ccw_device_id_match(ids, &cdev->id);
61 cdev->id.driver_info = found->driver_info;
66 /* Store modalias string delimited by prefix/suffix string into buffer with
67 * specified size. Return length of resulting string (excluding trailing '\0')
68 * even if string doesn't fit buffer (snprintf semantics). */
69 static int snprint_alias(char *buf, size_t size,
70 struct ccw_device_id *id, const char *suffix)
74 len = snprintf(buf, size, "ccw:t%04Xm%02X", id->cu_type, id->cu_model);
80 if (id->dev_type != 0)
81 len += snprintf(buf, size, "dt%04Xdm%02X%s", id->dev_type,
82 id->dev_model, suffix);
84 len += snprintf(buf, size, "dtdm%s", suffix);
89 /* Set up environment variables for ccw device uevent. Return 0 on success,
90 * non-zero otherwise. */
91 static int ccw_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
93 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
94 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
96 char modalias_buf[30];
99 ret = add_uevent_var(env, "CU_TYPE=%04X", id->cu_type);
104 ret = add_uevent_var(env, "CU_MODEL=%02X", id->cu_model);
108 /* The next two can be zero, that's ok for us */
110 ret = add_uevent_var(env, "DEV_TYPE=%04X", id->dev_type);
115 ret = add_uevent_var(env, "DEV_MODEL=%02X", id->dev_model);
120 snprint_alias(modalias_buf, sizeof(modalias_buf), id, "");
121 ret = add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s", modalias_buf);
125 struct bus_type ccw_bus_type;
127 static void io_subchannel_irq(struct subchannel *);
128 static int io_subchannel_probe(struct subchannel *);
129 static int io_subchannel_remove(struct subchannel *);
130 static void io_subchannel_shutdown(struct subchannel *);
131 static int io_subchannel_sch_event(struct subchannel *, int);
132 static int io_subchannel_chp_event(struct subchannel *, struct chp_link *,
135 static struct css_device_id io_subchannel_ids[] = {
136 { .match_flags = 0x1, .type = SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO, },
137 { /* end of list */ },
139 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(css, io_subchannel_ids);
141 static int io_subchannel_prepare(struct subchannel *sch)
143 struct ccw_device *cdev;
145 * Don't allow suspend while a ccw device registration
146 * is still outstanding.
148 cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
149 if (cdev && !device_is_registered(&cdev->dev))
154 static struct css_driver io_subchannel_driver = {
155 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
156 .subchannel_type = io_subchannel_ids,
157 .name = "io_subchannel",
158 .irq = io_subchannel_irq,
159 .sch_event = io_subchannel_sch_event,
160 .chp_event = io_subchannel_chp_event,
161 .probe = io_subchannel_probe,
162 .remove = io_subchannel_remove,
163 .shutdown = io_subchannel_shutdown,
164 .prepare = io_subchannel_prepare,
167 struct workqueue_struct *ccw_device_work;
168 wait_queue_head_t ccw_device_init_wq;
169 atomic_t ccw_device_init_count;
171 static void recovery_func(unsigned long data);
174 init_ccw_bus_type (void)
178 init_waitqueue_head(&ccw_device_init_wq);
179 atomic_set(&ccw_device_init_count, 0);
180 setup_timer(&recovery_timer, recovery_func, 0);
182 ccw_device_work = create_singlethread_workqueue("cio");
183 if (!ccw_device_work)
184 return -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
185 slow_path_wq = create_singlethread_workqueue("kslowcrw");
187 ret = -ENOMEM; /* FIXME: better errno ? */
190 if ((ret = bus_register (&ccw_bus_type)))
193 ret = css_driver_register(&io_subchannel_driver);
197 wait_event(ccw_device_init_wq,
198 atomic_read(&ccw_device_init_count) == 0);
199 flush_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
203 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
205 destroy_workqueue(slow_path_wq);
210 cleanup_ccw_bus_type (void)
212 css_driver_unregister(&io_subchannel_driver);
213 bus_unregister(&ccw_bus_type);
214 destroy_workqueue(ccw_device_work);
217 subsys_initcall(init_ccw_bus_type);
218 module_exit(cleanup_ccw_bus_type);
220 /************************ device handling **************************/
223 * A ccw_device has some interfaces in sysfs in addition to the
225 * The following entries are designed to export the information which
226 * resided in 2.4 in /proc/subchannels. Subchannel and device number
227 * are obvious, so they don't have an entry :)
228 * TODO: Split chpids and pimpampom up? Where is "in use" in the tree?
231 chpids_show (struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
233 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
234 struct chsc_ssd_info *ssd = &sch->ssd_info;
239 for (chp = 0; chp < 8; chp++) {
241 if (ssd->path_mask & mask)
242 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "%02x ", ssd->chpid[chp].id);
244 ret += sprintf(buf + ret, "00 ");
246 ret += sprintf (buf+ret, "\n");
247 return min((ssize_t)PAGE_SIZE, ret);
251 pimpampom_show (struct device * dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char * buf)
253 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(dev);
254 struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw;
256 return sprintf (buf, "%02x %02x %02x\n",
257 pmcw->pim, pmcw->pam, pmcw->pom);
261 devtype_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
263 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
264 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
266 if (id->dev_type != 0)
267 return sprintf(buf, "%04x/%02x\n",
268 id->dev_type, id->dev_model);
270 return sprintf(buf, "n/a\n");
274 cutype_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
276 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
277 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
279 return sprintf(buf, "%04x/%02x\n",
280 id->cu_type, id->cu_model);
284 modalias_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
286 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
287 struct ccw_device_id *id = &(cdev->id);
290 len = snprint_alias(buf, PAGE_SIZE, id, "\n");
292 return len > PAGE_SIZE ? PAGE_SIZE : len;
296 online_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
298 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
300 return sprintf(buf, cdev->online ? "1\n" : "0\n");
303 int ccw_device_is_orphan(struct ccw_device *cdev)
305 return sch_is_pseudo_sch(to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent));
308 static void ccw_device_unregister(struct ccw_device *cdev)
310 if (test_and_clear_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered))
311 device_del(&cdev->dev);
314 static void ccw_device_remove_orphan_cb(struct work_struct *work)
316 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
317 struct ccw_device *cdev;
319 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
321 ccw_device_unregister(cdev);
322 put_device(&cdev->dev);
323 /* Release cdev reference for workqueue processing. */
324 put_device(&cdev->dev);
328 ccw_device_remove_disconnected(struct ccw_device *cdev)
333 * Forced offline in disconnected state means
334 * 'throw away device'.
336 if (ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev)) {
338 * Deregister ccw device.
339 * Unfortunately, we cannot do this directly from the
342 /* Get cdev reference for workqueue processing. */
343 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
345 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
346 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
347 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
348 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
349 ccw_device_remove_orphan_cb);
350 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
352 /* Deregister subchannel, which will kill the ccw device. */
353 ccw_device_schedule_sch_unregister(cdev);
357 * ccw_device_set_offline() - disable a ccw device for I/O
358 * @cdev: target ccw device
360 * This function calls the driver's set_offline() function for @cdev, if
361 * given, and then disables @cdev.
363 * %0 on success and a negative error value on failure.
365 * enabled, ccw device lock not held
367 int ccw_device_set_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
373 if (!cdev->online || !cdev->drv)
376 if (cdev->drv->set_offline) {
377 ret = cdev->drv->set_offline(cdev);
382 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
383 ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
384 if (ret == -ENODEV) {
385 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER) {
386 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_OFFLINE;
387 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_NOTOPER);
389 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
390 /* Give up reference from ccw_device_set_online(). */
391 put_device(&cdev->dev);
394 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
396 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
397 /* Give up reference from ccw_device_set_online(). */
398 put_device(&cdev->dev);
400 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "ccw_device_offline returned %d, "
401 "device 0.%x.%04x\n",
402 ret, cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
403 cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
410 * ccw_device_set_online() - enable a ccw device for I/O
411 * @cdev: target ccw device
413 * This function first enables @cdev and then calls the driver's set_online()
414 * function for @cdev, if given. If set_online() returns an error, @cdev is
417 * %0 on success and a negative error value on failure.
419 * enabled, ccw device lock not held
421 int ccw_device_set_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
427 if (cdev->online || !cdev->drv)
429 /* Hold on to an extra reference while device is online. */
430 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
433 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
434 ret = ccw_device_online(cdev);
435 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
437 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
439 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "ccw_device_online returned %d, "
440 "device 0.%x.%04x\n",
441 ret, cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
442 cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
443 /* Give up online reference since onlining failed. */
444 put_device(&cdev->dev);
447 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE) {
448 /* Give up online reference since onlining failed. */
449 put_device(&cdev->dev);
452 if (!cdev->drv->set_online || cdev->drv->set_online(cdev) == 0) {
456 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
457 ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
458 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
460 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
462 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "ccw_device_offline returned %d, "
463 "device 0.%x.%04x\n",
464 ret, cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
465 cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
466 /* Give up online reference since onlining failed. */
467 put_device(&cdev->dev);
468 return (ret == 0) ? -ENODEV : ret;
471 static int online_store_handle_offline(struct ccw_device *cdev)
473 if (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
474 ccw_device_remove_disconnected(cdev);
475 else if (cdev->online && cdev->drv && cdev->drv->set_offline)
476 return ccw_device_set_offline(cdev);
480 static int online_store_recog_and_online(struct ccw_device *cdev)
484 /* Do device recognition, if needed. */
485 if (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_BOXED) {
486 ret = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
488 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Couldn't start recognition "
489 "for device 0.%x.%04x (ret=%d)\n",
490 cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
491 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
494 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q,
495 cdev->private->flags.recog_done);
496 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE)
497 /* recognition failed */
500 if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->set_online)
501 ccw_device_set_online(cdev);
505 static int online_store_handle_online(struct ccw_device *cdev, int force)
509 ret = online_store_recog_and_online(cdev);
512 if (force && cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_BOXED) {
513 ret = ccw_device_stlck(cdev);
516 if (cdev->id.cu_type == 0)
517 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
518 ret = online_store_recog_and_online(cdev);
525 static ssize_t online_store (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
526 const char *buf, size_t count)
528 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
532 if ((cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE &&
533 cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE &&
534 cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_BOXED &&
535 cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED) ||
536 atomic_cmpxchg(&cdev->private->onoff, 0, 1) != 0)
539 if (cdev->drv && !try_module_get(cdev->drv->owner)) {
540 atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
543 if (!strncmp(buf, "force\n", count)) {
549 ret = strict_strtoul(buf, 16, &i);
555 ret = online_store_handle_offline(cdev);
558 ret = online_store_handle_online(cdev, force);
565 module_put(cdev->drv->owner);
566 atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
567 return (ret < 0) ? ret : count;
571 available_show (struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
573 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
574 struct subchannel *sch;
576 if (ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev))
577 return sprintf(buf, "no device\n");
578 switch (cdev->private->state) {
579 case DEV_STATE_BOXED:
580 return sprintf(buf, "boxed\n");
581 case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
582 case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED_SENSE_ID:
583 case DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER:
584 sch = to_subchannel(dev->parent);
586 return sprintf(buf, "no path\n");
588 return sprintf(buf, "no device\n");
590 /* All other states considered fine. */
591 return sprintf(buf, "good\n");
595 static DEVICE_ATTR(chpids, 0444, chpids_show, NULL);
596 static DEVICE_ATTR(pimpampom, 0444, pimpampom_show, NULL);
597 static DEVICE_ATTR(devtype, 0444, devtype_show, NULL);
598 static DEVICE_ATTR(cutype, 0444, cutype_show, NULL);
599 static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, 0444, modalias_show, NULL);
600 static DEVICE_ATTR(online, 0644, online_show, online_store);
601 static DEVICE_ATTR(availability, 0444, available_show, NULL);
603 static struct attribute *io_subchannel_attrs[] = {
604 &dev_attr_chpids.attr,
605 &dev_attr_pimpampom.attr,
609 static struct attribute_group io_subchannel_attr_group = {
610 .attrs = io_subchannel_attrs,
613 static struct attribute * ccwdev_attrs[] = {
614 &dev_attr_devtype.attr,
615 &dev_attr_cutype.attr,
616 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
617 &dev_attr_online.attr,
618 &dev_attr_cmb_enable.attr,
619 &dev_attr_availability.attr,
623 static struct attribute_group ccwdev_attr_group = {
624 .attrs = ccwdev_attrs,
627 static struct attribute_group *ccwdev_attr_groups[] = {
632 /* this is a simple abstraction for device_register that sets the
633 * correct bus type and adds the bus specific files */
634 static int ccw_device_register(struct ccw_device *cdev)
636 struct device *dev = &cdev->dev;
639 dev->bus = &ccw_bus_type;
641 if ((ret = device_add(dev)))
644 set_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered);
649 struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
650 struct ccw_device * sibling;
654 match_devno(struct device * dev, void * data)
656 struct match_data * d = data;
657 struct ccw_device * cdev;
659 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
660 if ((cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED) &&
661 !ccw_device_is_orphan(cdev) &&
662 ccw_dev_id_is_equal(&cdev->private->dev_id, &d->dev_id) &&
663 (cdev != d->sibling))
668 static struct ccw_device * get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id,
669 struct ccw_device *sibling)
672 struct match_data data;
674 data.dev_id = *dev_id;
675 data.sibling = sibling;
676 dev = bus_find_device(&ccw_bus_type, NULL, &data, match_devno);
678 return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
681 static int match_orphan(struct device *dev, void *data)
683 struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id;
684 struct ccw_device *cdev;
687 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
688 return ccw_dev_id_is_equal(&cdev->private->dev_id, dev_id);
691 static struct ccw_device *
692 get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(struct channel_subsystem *css,
693 struct ccw_dev_id *dev_id)
697 dev = device_find_child(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev, dev_id,
700 return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
703 void ccw_device_do_unbind_bind(struct work_struct *work)
705 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
706 struct ccw_device *cdev;
707 struct subchannel *sch;
710 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
712 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
714 if (test_bit(1, &cdev->private->registered)) {
715 device_release_driver(&cdev->dev);
716 ret = device_attach(&cdev->dev);
717 WARN_ON(ret == -ENODEV);
722 ccw_device_release(struct device *dev)
724 struct ccw_device *cdev;
726 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
727 /* Release reference of parent subchannel. */
728 put_device(cdev->dev.parent);
729 kfree(cdev->private);
733 static struct ccw_device * io_subchannel_allocate_dev(struct subchannel *sch)
735 struct ccw_device *cdev;
737 cdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*cdev), GFP_KERNEL);
739 cdev->private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ccw_device_private),
740 GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
745 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
748 static int io_subchannel_initialize_dev(struct subchannel *sch,
749 struct ccw_device *cdev)
751 cdev->private->cdev = cdev;
752 atomic_set(&cdev->private->onoff, 0);
753 cdev->dev.parent = &sch->dev;
754 cdev->dev.release = ccw_device_release;
755 INIT_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work, NULL);
756 cdev->dev.groups = ccwdev_attr_groups;
757 /* Do first half of device_register. */
758 device_initialize(&cdev->dev);
759 if (!get_device(&sch->dev)) {
760 /* Release reference from device_initialize(). */
761 put_device(&cdev->dev);
767 static struct ccw_device * io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(struct subchannel *sch)
769 struct ccw_device *cdev;
772 cdev = io_subchannel_allocate_dev(sch);
774 ret = io_subchannel_initialize_dev(sch, cdev);
781 static int io_subchannel_recog(struct ccw_device *, struct subchannel *);
783 static void sch_attach_device(struct subchannel *sch,
784 struct ccw_device *cdev)
786 css_update_ssd_info(sch);
787 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
788 sch_set_cdev(sch, cdev);
789 cdev->private->schid = sch->schid;
790 cdev->ccwlock = sch->lock;
791 ccw_device_trigger_reprobe(cdev);
792 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
795 static void sch_attach_disconnected_device(struct subchannel *sch,
796 struct ccw_device *cdev)
798 struct subchannel *other_sch;
801 /* Get reference for new parent. */
802 if (!get_device(&sch->dev))
804 other_sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
805 /* Note: device_move() changes cdev->dev.parent */
806 ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev, DPM_ORDER_PARENT_BEFORE_DEV);
808 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving disconnected device 0.%x.%04x failed "
809 "(ret=%d)!\n", cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
810 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
811 /* Put reference for new parent. */
812 put_device(&sch->dev);
815 sch_set_cdev(other_sch, NULL);
816 /* No need to keep a subchannel without ccw device around. */
817 css_sch_device_unregister(other_sch);
818 sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
819 /* Put reference for old parent. */
820 put_device(&other_sch->dev);
823 static void sch_attach_orphaned_device(struct subchannel *sch,
824 struct ccw_device *cdev)
827 struct subchannel *pseudo_sch;
829 /* Get reference for new parent. */
830 if (!get_device(&sch->dev))
832 pseudo_sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
834 * Try to move the ccw device to its new subchannel.
835 * Note: device_move() changes cdev->dev.parent
837 ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev, DPM_ORDER_PARENT_BEFORE_DEV);
839 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x from orphanage "
840 "failed (ret=%d)!\n",
841 cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
842 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
843 /* Put reference for new parent. */
844 put_device(&sch->dev);
847 sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
848 /* Put reference on pseudo subchannel. */
849 put_device(&pseudo_sch->dev);
852 static void sch_create_and_recog_new_device(struct subchannel *sch)
854 struct ccw_device *cdev;
856 /* Need to allocate a new ccw device. */
857 cdev = io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(sch);
859 /* OK, we did everything we could... */
860 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
863 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
864 sch_set_cdev(sch, cdev);
865 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
866 /* Start recognition for the new ccw device. */
867 if (io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch)) {
868 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
869 sch_set_cdev(sch, NULL);
870 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
871 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
872 /* Put reference from io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(). */
873 put_device(&sch->dev);
874 /* Give up initial reference. */
875 put_device(&cdev->dev);
880 void ccw_device_move_to_orphanage(struct work_struct *work)
882 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
883 struct ccw_device *cdev;
884 struct ccw_device *replacing_cdev;
885 struct subchannel *sch;
887 struct channel_subsystem *css;
888 struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
890 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
892 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
893 css = to_css(sch->dev.parent);
894 dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
895 dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
897 /* Increase refcount for pseudo subchannel. */
898 get_device(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
900 * Move the orphaned ccw device to the orphanage so the replacing
901 * ccw device can take its place on the subchannel.
902 * Note: device_move() changes cdev->dev.parent
904 ret = device_move(&cdev->dev, &css->pseudo_subchannel->dev,
907 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x to orphanage failed "
908 "(ret=%d)!\n", cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
909 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
910 /* Decrease refcount for pseudo subchannel again. */
911 put_device(&css->pseudo_subchannel->dev);
914 cdev->ccwlock = css->pseudo_subchannel->lock;
916 * Search for the replacing ccw device
917 * - among the disconnected devices
920 replacing_cdev = get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(&dev_id, cdev);
921 if (replacing_cdev) {
922 sch_attach_disconnected_device(sch, replacing_cdev);
923 /* Release reference from get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id() */
924 put_device(&replacing_cdev->dev);
925 /* Release reference of subchannel from old cdev. */
926 put_device(&sch->dev);
929 replacing_cdev = get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(css, &dev_id);
930 if (replacing_cdev) {
931 sch_attach_orphaned_device(sch, replacing_cdev);
932 /* Release reference from get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id() */
933 put_device(&replacing_cdev->dev);
934 /* Release reference of subchannel from old cdev. */
935 put_device(&sch->dev);
938 sch_create_and_recog_new_device(sch);
939 /* Release reference of subchannel from old cdev. */
940 put_device(&sch->dev);
944 * Register recognized device.
947 io_subchannel_register(struct work_struct *work)
949 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
950 struct ccw_device *cdev;
951 struct subchannel *sch;
955 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
957 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
959 * Check if subchannel is still registered. It may have become
960 * unregistered if a machine check hit us after finishing
961 * device recognition but before the register work could be
964 if (!device_is_registered(&sch->dev))
966 css_update_ssd_info(sch);
968 * io_subchannel_register() will also be called after device
969 * recognition has been done for a boxed device (which will already
970 * be registered). We need to reprobe since we may now have sense id
973 if (device_is_registered(&cdev->dev)) {
975 ret = device_reprobe(&cdev->dev);
977 /* We can't do much here. */
978 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "device_reprobe() returned"
979 " %d for 0.%x.%04x\n", ret,
980 cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
981 cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
986 * Now we know this subchannel will stay, we can throw
987 * our delayed uevent.
989 dev_set_uevent_suppress(&sch->dev, 0);
990 kobject_uevent(&sch->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
991 /* make it known to the system */
992 ret = ccw_device_register(cdev);
994 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Could not register ccw dev 0.%x.%04x: %d\n",
995 cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
996 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, ret);
997 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
998 sch_set_cdev(sch, NULL);
999 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1000 /* Release initial device reference. */
1001 put_device(&cdev->dev);
1005 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
1006 wake_up(&cdev->private->wait_q);
1008 /* Release reference for workqueue processing. */
1009 put_device(&cdev->dev);
1010 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
1011 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
1014 static void ccw_device_call_sch_unregister(struct work_struct *work)
1016 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
1017 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1018 struct subchannel *sch;
1020 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
1022 /* Get subchannel reference for local processing. */
1023 if (!get_device(cdev->dev.parent))
1025 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1026 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
1027 /* Release cdev reference for workqueue processing.*/
1028 put_device(&cdev->dev);
1029 /* Release subchannel reference for local processing. */
1030 put_device(&sch->dev);
1033 void ccw_device_schedule_sch_unregister(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1035 /* Get cdev reference for workqueue processing. */
1036 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
1038 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
1039 ccw_device_call_sch_unregister);
1040 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1044 * subchannel recognition done. Called from the state machine.
1047 io_subchannel_recog_done(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1049 if (css_init_done == 0) {
1050 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
1053 switch (cdev->private->state) {
1054 case DEV_STATE_BOXED:
1055 /* Device did not respond in time. */
1056 case DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER:
1057 cdev->private->flags.recog_done = 1;
1058 ccw_device_schedule_sch_unregister(cdev);
1059 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
1060 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
1062 case DEV_STATE_OFFLINE:
1064 * We can't register the device in interrupt context so
1065 * we schedule a work item.
1067 if (!get_device(&cdev->dev))
1069 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
1070 io_subchannel_register);
1071 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1077 io_subchannel_recog(struct ccw_device *cdev, struct subchannel *sch)
1080 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
1082 sch_set_cdev(sch, cdev);
1083 cdev->ccwlock = sch->lock;
1085 /* Init private data. */
1086 priv = cdev->private;
1087 priv->dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
1088 priv->dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
1089 priv->schid = sch->schid;
1090 priv->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
1091 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&priv->cmb_list);
1092 init_waitqueue_head(&priv->wait_q);
1093 init_timer(&priv->timer);
1095 /* Set an initial name for the device. */
1096 if (cio_is_console(sch->schid))
1097 cdev->dev.init_name = cio_get_console_cdev_name(sch);
1099 dev_set_name(&cdev->dev, "0.%x.%04x",
1100 sch->schid.ssid, sch->schib.pmcw.dev);
1102 /* Increase counter of devices currently in recognition. */
1103 atomic_inc(&ccw_device_init_count);
1105 /* Start async. device sensing. */
1106 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
1107 rc = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
1108 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
1110 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ccw_device_init_count))
1111 wake_up(&ccw_device_init_wq);
1116 static void ccw_device_move_to_sch(struct work_struct *work)
1118 struct ccw_device_private *priv;
1120 struct subchannel *sch;
1121 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1122 struct subchannel *former_parent;
1124 priv = container_of(work, struct ccw_device_private, kick_work);
1127 former_parent = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1128 /* Get reference for new parent. */
1129 if (!get_device(&sch->dev))
1131 mutex_lock(&sch->reg_mutex);
1133 * Try to move the ccw device to its new subchannel.
1134 * Note: device_move() changes cdev->dev.parent
1136 rc = device_move(&cdev->dev, &sch->dev, DPM_ORDER_PARENT_BEFORE_DEV);
1137 mutex_unlock(&sch->reg_mutex);
1139 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Moving device 0.%x.%04x to subchannel "
1140 "0.%x.%04x failed (ret=%d)!\n",
1141 cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
1142 cdev->private->dev_id.devno, sch->schid.ssid,
1143 sch->schid.sch_no, rc);
1144 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
1145 /* Put reference for new parent again. */
1146 put_device(&sch->dev);
1149 if (!sch_is_pseudo_sch(former_parent)) {
1150 spin_lock_irq(former_parent->lock);
1151 sch_set_cdev(former_parent, NULL);
1152 spin_unlock_irq(former_parent->lock);
1153 css_sch_device_unregister(former_parent);
1154 /* Reset intparm to zeroes. */
1155 former_parent->config.intparm = 0;
1156 cio_commit_config(former_parent);
1158 sch_attach_device(sch, cdev);
1160 /* Put reference for old parent. */
1161 put_device(&former_parent->dev);
1162 put_device(&cdev->dev);
1165 static void io_subchannel_irq(struct subchannel *sch)
1167 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1169 cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1171 CIO_TRACE_EVENT(6, "IRQ");
1172 CIO_TRACE_EVENT(6, dev_name(&sch->dev));
1174 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_INTERRUPT);
1177 void io_subchannel_init_config(struct subchannel *sch)
1179 memset(&sch->config, 0, sizeof(sch->config));
1180 sch->config.csense = 1;
1181 /* Use subchannel mp mode when there is more than 1 installed CHPID. */
1182 if ((sch->schib.pmcw.pim & (sch->schib.pmcw.pim - 1)) != 0)
1186 static void io_subchannel_init_fields(struct subchannel *sch)
1188 if (cio_is_console(sch->schid))
1191 sch->opm = chp_get_sch_opm(sch);
1192 sch->lpm = sch->schib.pmcw.pam & sch->opm;
1193 sch->isc = cio_is_console(sch->schid) ? CONSOLE_ISC : IO_SCH_ISC;
1195 CIO_MSG_EVENT(6, "Detected device %04x on subchannel 0.%x.%04X"
1196 " - PIM = %02X, PAM = %02X, POM = %02X\n",
1197 sch->schib.pmcw.dev, sch->schid.ssid,
1198 sch->schid.sch_no, sch->schib.pmcw.pim,
1199 sch->schib.pmcw.pam, sch->schib.pmcw.pom);
1201 io_subchannel_init_config(sch);
1204 static void io_subchannel_do_unreg(struct work_struct *work)
1206 struct subchannel *sch;
1208 sch = container_of(work, struct subchannel, work);
1209 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
1210 put_device(&sch->dev);
1213 /* Schedule unregister if we have no cdev. */
1214 static void io_subchannel_schedule_removal(struct subchannel *sch)
1216 get_device(&sch->dev);
1217 INIT_WORK(&sch->work, io_subchannel_do_unreg);
1218 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &sch->work);
1222 * Note: We always return 0 so that we bind to the device even on error.
1223 * This is needed so that our remove function is called on unregister.
1225 static int io_subchannel_probe(struct subchannel *sch)
1227 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1229 unsigned long flags;
1230 struct ccw_dev_id dev_id;
1232 cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1234 rc = sysfs_create_group(&sch->dev.kobj,
1235 &io_subchannel_attr_group);
1237 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Failed to create io subchannel "
1238 "attributes for subchannel "
1239 "0.%x.%04x (rc=%d)\n",
1240 sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, rc);
1242 * This subchannel already has an associated ccw_device.
1243 * Throw the delayed uevent for the subchannel, register
1244 * the ccw_device and exit. This happens for all early
1245 * devices, e.g. the console.
1247 dev_set_uevent_suppress(&sch->dev, 0);
1248 kobject_uevent(&sch->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ADD);
1249 cdev->dev.groups = ccwdev_attr_groups;
1250 device_initialize(&cdev->dev);
1251 ccw_device_register(cdev);
1253 * Check if the device is already online. If it is
1254 * the reference count needs to be corrected since we
1255 * didn't obtain a reference in ccw_device_set_online.
1257 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER &&
1258 cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE &&
1259 cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_BOXED)
1260 get_device(&cdev->dev);
1263 io_subchannel_init_fields(sch);
1264 rc = cio_commit_config(sch);
1267 rc = sysfs_create_group(&sch->dev.kobj,
1268 &io_subchannel_attr_group);
1271 /* Allocate I/O subchannel private data. */
1272 sch->private = kzalloc(sizeof(struct io_subchannel_private),
1273 GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
1277 * First check if a fitting device may be found amongst the
1278 * disconnected devices or in the orphanage.
1280 dev_id.devno = sch->schib.pmcw.dev;
1281 dev_id.ssid = sch->schid.ssid;
1282 cdev = get_disc_ccwdev_by_dev_id(&dev_id, NULL);
1284 cdev = get_orphaned_ccwdev_by_dev_id(to_css(sch->dev.parent),
1288 * Schedule moving the device until when we have a registered
1289 * subchannel to move to and succeed the probe. We can
1290 * unregister later again, when the probe is through.
1292 cdev->private->sch = sch;
1293 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
1294 ccw_device_move_to_sch);
1295 queue_work(slow_path_wq, &cdev->private->kick_work);
1298 cdev = io_subchannel_create_ccwdev(sch);
1301 rc = io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch);
1303 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
1304 io_subchannel_recog_done(cdev);
1305 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1309 kfree(sch->private);
1310 sysfs_remove_group(&sch->dev.kobj, &io_subchannel_attr_group);
1312 io_subchannel_schedule_removal(sch);
1317 io_subchannel_remove (struct subchannel *sch)
1319 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1320 unsigned long flags;
1322 cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1325 /* Set ccw device to not operational and drop reference. */
1326 spin_lock_irqsave(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
1327 sch_set_cdev(sch, NULL);
1328 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
1329 spin_unlock_irqrestore(cdev->ccwlock, flags);
1330 ccw_device_unregister(cdev);
1331 put_device(&cdev->dev);
1332 kfree(sch->private);
1333 sysfs_remove_group(&sch->dev.kobj, &io_subchannel_attr_group);
1337 static int io_subchannel_notify(struct subchannel *sch, int event)
1339 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1341 cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1344 return ccw_device_notify(cdev, event);
1347 static void io_subchannel_verify(struct subchannel *sch)
1349 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1351 cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1353 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1356 static int check_for_io_on_path(struct subchannel *sch, int mask)
1358 if (cio_update_schib(sch))
1360 if (scsw_actl(&sch->schib.scsw) && sch->schib.pmcw.lpum == mask)
1365 static void terminate_internal_io(struct subchannel *sch,
1366 struct ccw_device *cdev)
1368 if (cio_clear(sch)) {
1369 /* Recheck device in case clear failed. */
1372 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1374 css_schedule_eval(sch->schid);
1377 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_CLEAR_VERIFY;
1378 /* Request retry of internal operation. */
1379 cdev->private->flags.intretry = 1;
1382 cdev->handler(cdev, cdev->private->intparm,
1386 static void io_subchannel_terminate_path(struct subchannel *sch, u8 mask)
1388 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1390 cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1393 if (check_for_io_on_path(sch, mask)) {
1394 if (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_ONLINE)
1395 ccw_device_kill_io(cdev);
1397 terminate_internal_io(sch, cdev);
1398 /* Re-start path verification. */
1399 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1402 /* trigger path verification. */
1403 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1407 static int io_subchannel_chp_event(struct subchannel *sch,
1408 struct chp_link *link, int event)
1412 mask = chp_ssd_get_mask(&sch->ssd_info, link);
1419 io_subchannel_terminate_path(sch, mask);
1424 io_subchannel_verify(sch);
1427 if (cio_update_schib(sch))
1429 io_subchannel_terminate_path(sch, mask);
1432 if (cio_update_schib(sch))
1434 sch->lpm |= mask & sch->opm;
1435 io_subchannel_verify(sch);
1442 io_subchannel_shutdown(struct subchannel *sch)
1444 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1447 cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1449 if (cio_is_console(sch->schid))
1451 if (!sch->schib.pmcw.ena)
1452 /* Nothing to do. */
1454 ret = cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1456 /* Subchannel is disabled, we're done. */
1458 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_QUIESCE;
1460 cdev->handler(cdev, cdev->private->intparm,
1462 ret = ccw_device_cancel_halt_clear(cdev);
1463 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
1464 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, HZ/10);
1465 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
1467 cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1470 static int io_subchannel_get_status(struct subchannel *sch)
1474 if (stsch(sch->schid, &schib) || !schib.pmcw.dnv)
1476 if (sch->schib.pmcw.dnv && (schib.pmcw.dev != sch->schib.pmcw.dev))
1477 return CIO_REVALIDATE;
1483 static int device_is_disconnected(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1487 return (cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED ||
1488 cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED_SENSE_ID);
1491 static int recovery_check(struct device *dev, void *data)
1493 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1496 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1497 switch (cdev->private->state) {
1498 case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
1499 CIO_MSG_EVENT(3, "recovery: trigger 0.%x.%04x\n",
1500 cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
1501 cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
1502 dev_fsm_event(cdev, DEV_EVENT_VERIFY);
1505 case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED_SENSE_ID:
1509 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1514 static void recovery_work_func(struct work_struct *unused)
1518 bus_for_each_dev(&ccw_bus_type, NULL, &redo, recovery_check);
1520 spin_lock_irq(&recovery_lock);
1521 if (!timer_pending(&recovery_timer)) {
1522 if (recovery_phase < ARRAY_SIZE(recovery_delay) - 1)
1524 mod_timer(&recovery_timer, jiffies +
1525 recovery_delay[recovery_phase] * HZ);
1527 spin_unlock_irq(&recovery_lock);
1529 CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "recovery: end\n");
1532 static DECLARE_WORK(recovery_work, recovery_work_func);
1534 static void recovery_func(unsigned long data)
1537 * We can't do our recovery in softirq context and it's not
1538 * performance critical, so we schedule it.
1540 schedule_work(&recovery_work);
1543 static void ccw_device_schedule_recovery(void)
1545 unsigned long flags;
1547 CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "recovery: schedule\n");
1548 spin_lock_irqsave(&recovery_lock, flags);
1549 if (!timer_pending(&recovery_timer) || (recovery_phase != 0)) {
1551 mod_timer(&recovery_timer, jiffies + recovery_delay[0] * HZ);
1553 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&recovery_lock, flags);
1556 static int purge_fn(struct device *dev, void *data)
1558 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1559 struct ccw_device_private *priv = cdev->private;
1562 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1563 unreg = is_blacklisted(priv->dev_id.ssid, priv->dev_id.devno) &&
1564 (priv->state == DEV_STATE_OFFLINE);
1565 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1568 CIO_MSG_EVENT(3, "ccw: purging 0.%x.%04x\n", priv->dev_id.ssid,
1569 priv->dev_id.devno);
1570 ccw_device_schedule_sch_unregister(cdev);
1573 /* Abort loop in case of pending signal. */
1574 if (signal_pending(current))
1581 * ccw_purge_blacklisted - purge unused, blacklisted devices
1583 * Unregister all ccw devices that are offline and on the blacklist.
1585 int ccw_purge_blacklisted(void)
1587 CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "ccw: purging blacklisted devices\n");
1588 bus_for_each_dev(&ccw_bus_type, NULL, NULL, purge_fn);
1592 static void device_set_disconnected(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1596 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1597 cdev->private->flags.fake_irb = 0;
1598 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
1600 ccw_device_schedule_recovery();
1603 void ccw_device_set_notoper(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1605 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1607 CIO_TRACE_EVENT(2, "notoper");
1608 CIO_TRACE_EVENT(2, dev_name(&sch->dev));
1609 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1610 cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1611 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_NOT_OPER;
1614 static int io_subchannel_sch_event(struct subchannel *sch, int slow)
1616 int event, ret, disc;
1617 unsigned long flags;
1618 enum { NONE, UNREGISTER, UNREGISTER_PROBE, REPROBE, DISC } action;
1619 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1621 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
1622 cdev = sch_get_cdev(sch);
1623 disc = device_is_disconnected(cdev);
1625 /* Disconnected devices are evaluated directly only.*/
1626 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1629 /* No interrupt after machine check - kill pending timers. */
1631 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1632 if (!disc && !slow) {
1633 /* Non-disconnected devices are evaluated on the slow path. */
1634 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1637 event = io_subchannel_get_status(sch);
1638 CIO_MSG_EVENT(4, "Evaluating schid 0.%x.%04x, event %d, %s, %s path.\n",
1639 sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no, event,
1640 disc ? "disconnected" : "normal",
1641 slow ? "slow" : "fast");
1642 /* Analyze subchannel status. */
1647 /* Check if paths have become available. */
1653 /* Ask driver what to do with device. */
1654 if (io_subchannel_notify(sch, event))
1657 action = UNREGISTER;
1659 case CIO_REVALIDATE:
1660 /* Device will be removed, so no notify necessary. */
1662 /* Reprobe because immediate unregister might block. */
1665 action = UNREGISTER_PROBE;
1669 /* Get device operational again. */
1673 /* Perform action. */
1677 case UNREGISTER_PROBE:
1678 ccw_device_set_notoper(cdev);
1679 /* Unregister device (will use subchannel lock). */
1680 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1681 css_sch_device_unregister(sch);
1682 spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
1685 ccw_device_trigger_reprobe(cdev);
1688 device_set_disconnected(cdev);
1693 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
1694 /* Probe if necessary. */
1695 if (action == UNREGISTER_PROBE)
1696 ret = css_probe_device(sch->schid);
1701 #ifdef CONFIG_CCW_CONSOLE
1702 static struct ccw_device console_cdev;
1703 static char console_cdev_name[10] = "0.x.xxxx";
1704 static struct ccw_device_private console_private;
1705 static int console_cdev_in_use;
1707 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ccw_console_lock);
1709 spinlock_t * cio_get_console_lock(void)
1711 return &ccw_console_lock;
1714 static int ccw_device_console_enable(struct ccw_device *cdev,
1715 struct subchannel *sch)
1719 /* Attach subchannel private data. */
1720 sch->private = cio_get_console_priv();
1721 memset(sch->private, 0, sizeof(struct io_subchannel_private));
1722 io_subchannel_init_fields(sch);
1723 rc = cio_commit_config(sch);
1726 sch->driver = &io_subchannel_driver;
1727 /* Initialize the ccw_device structure. */
1728 cdev->dev.parent= &sch->dev;
1729 rc = io_subchannel_recog(cdev, sch);
1733 /* Now wait for the async. recognition to come to an end. */
1734 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1735 while (!dev_fsm_final_state(cdev))
1738 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_OFFLINE)
1740 ccw_device_online(cdev);
1741 while (!dev_fsm_final_state(cdev))
1743 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE)
1747 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1752 ccw_device_probe_console(void)
1754 struct subchannel *sch;
1757 if (xchg(&console_cdev_in_use, 1) != 0)
1758 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
1759 sch = cio_probe_console();
1761 console_cdev_in_use = 0;
1762 return (void *) sch;
1764 memset(&console_cdev, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_device));
1765 memset(&console_private, 0, sizeof(struct ccw_device_private));
1766 console_cdev.private = &console_private;
1767 console_private.cdev = &console_cdev;
1768 ret = ccw_device_console_enable(&console_cdev, sch);
1770 cio_release_console();
1771 console_cdev_in_use = 0;
1772 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1774 console_cdev.online = 1;
1775 return &console_cdev;
1778 static int ccw_device_pm_restore(struct device *dev);
1780 int ccw_device_force_console(void)
1782 if (!console_cdev_in_use)
1784 return ccw_device_pm_restore(&console_cdev.dev);
1786 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccw_device_force_console);
1788 const char *cio_get_console_cdev_name(struct subchannel *sch)
1790 snprintf(console_cdev_name, 10, "0.%x.%04x",
1791 sch->schid.ssid, sch->schib.pmcw.dev);
1792 return (const char *)console_cdev_name;
1797 * get ccw_device matching the busid, but only if owned by cdrv
1800 __ccwdev_check_busid(struct device *dev, void *id)
1806 return (strcmp(bus_id, dev_name(dev)) == 0);
1811 * get_ccwdev_by_busid() - obtain device from a bus id
1812 * @cdrv: driver the device is owned by
1813 * @bus_id: bus id of the device to be searched
1815 * This function searches all devices owned by @cdrv for a device with a bus
1816 * id matching @bus_id.
1818 * If a match is found, its reference count of the found device is increased
1819 * and it is returned; else %NULL is returned.
1821 struct ccw_device *get_ccwdev_by_busid(struct ccw_driver *cdrv,
1825 struct device_driver *drv;
1827 drv = get_driver(&cdrv->driver);
1831 dev = driver_find_device(drv, NULL, (void *)bus_id,
1832 __ccwdev_check_busid);
1835 return dev ? to_ccwdev(dev) : NULL;
1838 /************************** device driver handling ************************/
1840 /* This is the implementation of the ccw_driver class. The probe, remove
1841 * and release methods are initially very similar to the device_driver
1842 * implementations, with the difference that they have ccw_device
1845 * A ccw driver also contains the information that is needed for
1849 ccw_device_probe (struct device *dev)
1851 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1852 struct ccw_driver *cdrv = to_ccwdrv(dev->driver);
1855 cdev->drv = cdrv; /* to let the driver call _set_online */
1857 ret = cdrv->probe ? cdrv->probe(cdev) : -ENODEV;
1868 ccw_device_remove (struct device *dev)
1870 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1871 struct ccw_driver *cdrv = cdev->drv;
1878 spin_lock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1879 ret = ccw_device_offline(cdev);
1880 spin_unlock_irq(cdev->ccwlock);
1882 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q,
1883 dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
1885 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "ccw_device_offline returned %d, "
1886 "device 0.%x.%04x\n",
1887 ret, cdev->private->dev_id.ssid,
1888 cdev->private->dev_id.devno);
1889 /* Give up reference obtained in ccw_device_set_online(). */
1890 put_device(&cdev->dev);
1892 ccw_device_set_timeout(cdev, 0);
1897 static void ccw_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1899 struct ccw_device *cdev;
1901 cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1902 if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->shutdown)
1903 cdev->drv->shutdown(cdev);
1907 static int ccw_device_pm_prepare(struct device *dev)
1909 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1911 if (work_pending(&cdev->private->kick_work))
1913 /* Fail while device is being set online/offline. */
1914 if (atomic_read(&cdev->private->onoff))
1917 if (cdev->online && cdev->drv && cdev->drv->prepare)
1918 return cdev->drv->prepare(cdev);
1923 static void ccw_device_pm_complete(struct device *dev)
1925 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1927 if (cdev->online && cdev->drv && cdev->drv->complete)
1928 cdev->drv->complete(cdev);
1931 static int ccw_device_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
1933 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1934 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1935 int ret, cm_enabled;
1937 /* Fail suspend while device is in transistional state. */
1938 if (!dev_fsm_final_state(cdev))
1942 if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->freeze) {
1943 ret = cdev->drv->freeze(cdev);
1948 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
1949 cm_enabled = cdev->private->cmb != NULL;
1950 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
1952 /* Don't have the css write on memory. */
1953 ret = ccw_set_cmf(cdev, 0);
1957 /* From here on, disallow device driver I/O. */
1958 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
1959 ret = cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
1960 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
1965 static int ccw_device_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1967 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
1968 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1969 int ret, cm_enabled;
1974 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
1975 /* Allow device driver I/O again. */
1976 ret = cio_enable_subchannel(sch, (u32)(addr_t)sch);
1977 cm_enabled = cdev->private->cmb != NULL;
1978 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
1983 ret = ccw_set_cmf(cdev, 1);
1988 if (cdev->drv && cdev->drv->thaw)
1989 ret = cdev->drv->thaw(cdev);
1994 static void __ccw_device_pm_restore(struct ccw_device *cdev)
1996 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
1999 if (cio_is_console(sch->schid))
2002 * While we were sleeping, devices may have gone or become
2003 * available again. Kick re-detection.
2005 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
2006 cdev->private->flags.resuming = 1;
2007 ret = ccw_device_recognition(cdev);
2008 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
2010 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "Couldn't start recognition for device "
2011 "%s (ret=%d)\n", dev_name(&cdev->dev), ret);
2012 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
2013 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
2014 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
2015 /* notify driver after the resume cb */
2018 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev) ||
2019 cdev->private->state == DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED);
2022 cdev->private->flags.resuming = 0;
2025 static int resume_handle_boxed(struct ccw_device *cdev)
2027 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_BOXED;
2028 if (ccw_device_notify(cdev, CIO_BOXED))
2030 ccw_device_schedule_sch_unregister(cdev);
2034 static int resume_handle_disc(struct ccw_device *cdev)
2036 cdev->private->state = DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED;
2037 if (ccw_device_notify(cdev, CIO_GONE))
2039 ccw_device_schedule_sch_unregister(cdev);
2043 static int ccw_device_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
2045 struct ccw_device *cdev = to_ccwdev(dev);
2046 struct subchannel *sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
2047 int ret = 0, cm_enabled;
2049 __ccw_device_pm_restore(cdev);
2050 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
2051 if (cio_is_console(sch->schid)) {
2052 cio_enable_subchannel(sch, (u32)(addr_t)sch);
2053 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
2056 cdev->private->flags.donotify = 0;
2057 /* check recognition results */
2058 switch (cdev->private->state) {
2059 case DEV_STATE_OFFLINE:
2061 case DEV_STATE_BOXED:
2062 ret = resume_handle_boxed(cdev);
2063 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
2067 case DEV_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
2068 goto out_disc_unlock;
2070 goto out_unreg_unlock;
2072 /* check if the device id has changed */
2073 if (sch->schib.pmcw.dev != cdev->private->dev_id.devno) {
2074 CIO_MSG_EVENT(0, "resume: sch %s: failed (devno changed from "
2075 "%04x to %04x)\n", dev_name(&sch->dev),
2076 cdev->private->dev_id.devno,
2077 sch->schib.pmcw.dev);
2078 goto out_unreg_unlock;
2080 /* check if the device type has changed */
2081 if (!ccw_device_test_sense_data(cdev)) {
2082 ccw_device_update_sense_data(cdev);
2083 PREPARE_WORK(&cdev->private->kick_work,
2084 ccw_device_do_unbind_bind);
2085 queue_work(ccw_device_work, &cdev->private->kick_work);
2089 if (!cdev->online) {
2093 ret = ccw_device_online(cdev);
2095 goto out_disc_unlock;
2097 cm_enabled = cdev->private->cmb != NULL;
2098 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
2100 wait_event(cdev->private->wait_q, dev_fsm_final_state(cdev));
2101 if (cdev->private->state != DEV_STATE_ONLINE) {
2102 spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
2103 goto out_disc_unlock;
2106 ret = ccw_set_cmf(cdev, 1);
2108 CIO_MSG_EVENT(2, "resume: cdev %s: cmf failed "
2109 "(rc=%d)\n", dev_name(&cdev->dev), ret);
2115 if (cdev->online && cdev->drv && cdev->drv->restore)
2116 ret = cdev->drv->restore(cdev);
2121 ret = resume_handle_disc(cdev);
2122 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
2128 ccw_device_schedule_sch_unregister(cdev);
2131 spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
2135 static struct dev_pm_ops ccw_pm_ops = {
2136 .prepare = ccw_device_pm_prepare,
2137 .complete = ccw_device_pm_complete,
2138 .freeze = ccw_device_pm_freeze,
2139 .thaw = ccw_device_pm_thaw,
2140 .restore = ccw_device_pm_restore,
2143 struct bus_type ccw_bus_type = {
2145 .match = ccw_bus_match,
2146 .uevent = ccw_uevent,
2147 .probe = ccw_device_probe,
2148 .remove = ccw_device_remove,
2149 .shutdown = ccw_device_shutdown,
2154 * ccw_driver_register() - register a ccw driver
2155 * @cdriver: driver to be registered
2157 * This function is mainly a wrapper around driver_register().
2159 * %0 on success and a negative error value on failure.
2161 int ccw_driver_register(struct ccw_driver *cdriver)
2163 struct device_driver *drv = &cdriver->driver;
2165 drv->bus = &ccw_bus_type;
2166 drv->name = cdriver->name;
2167 drv->owner = cdriver->owner;
2169 return driver_register(drv);
2173 * ccw_driver_unregister() - deregister a ccw driver
2174 * @cdriver: driver to be deregistered
2176 * This function is mainly a wrapper around driver_unregister().
2178 void ccw_driver_unregister(struct ccw_driver *cdriver)
2180 driver_unregister(&cdriver->driver);
2183 /* Helper func for qdio. */
2184 struct subchannel_id
2185 ccw_device_get_subchannel_id(struct ccw_device *cdev)
2187 struct subchannel *sch;
2189 sch = to_subchannel(cdev->dev.parent);
2193 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2194 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_set_online);
2195 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_set_offline);
2196 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_driver_register);
2197 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_driver_unregister);
2198 EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_ccwdev_by_busid);
2199 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_bus_type);
2200 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ccw_device_work);
2201 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ccw_device_get_subchannel_id);