drivers/net/ppp_generic.c

   1 /*
   2  * Generic PPP layer for Linux.
   3  *
   4  * Copyright 1999-2002 Paul Mackerras.
   5  *
   6  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   7  *  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   8  *  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
   9  *  2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  10  *
  11  * The generic PPP layer handles the PPP network interfaces, the
  12  * /dev/ppp device, packet and VJ compression, and multilink.
  13  * It talks to PPP `channels' via the interface defined in
  14  * include/linux/ppp_channel.h.  Channels provide the basic means for
  15  * sending and receiving PPP frames on some kind of communications
  16  * channel.
  17  *
  18  * Part of the code in this driver was inspired by the old async-only
  19  * PPP driver, written by Michael Callahan and Al Longyear, and
  20  * subsequently hacked by Paul Mackerras.
  21  *
  22  * ==FILEVERSION 20041108==
  23  */
  24
  25 #include <linux/module.h>
  26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  27 #include <linux/kmod.h>
  28 #include <linux/init.h>
  29 #include <linux/list.h>
  30 #include <linux/idr.h>
  31 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
  32 #include <linux/poll.h>
  33 #include <linux/ppp_defs.h>
  34 #include <linux/filter.h>
  35 #include <linux/if_ppp.h>
  36 #include <linux/ppp_channel.h>
  37 #include <linux/ppp-comp.h>
  38 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
  39 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
  40 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
  41 #include <linux/ip.h>
  42 #include <linux/tcp.h>
  43 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
  44 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  45 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
  46 #include <linux/stddef.h>
  47 #include <linux/device.h>
  48 #include <linux/mutex.h>
  49 #include <linux/slab.h>
  50 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
  51 #include <asm/atomic.h>
  52
  53 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
  54 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
  55 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
  56
  57 #define PPP_VERSION     "2.4.2"
  58
  59 /*
  60  * Network protocols we support.
  61  */
  62 #define NP_IP   0               /* Internet Protocol V4 */
  63 #define NP_IPV6 1               /* Internet Protocol V6 */
  64 #define NP_IPX  2               /* IPX protocol */
  65 #define NP_AT   3               /* Appletalk protocol */
  66 #define NP_MPLS_UC 4            /* MPLS unicast */
  67 #define NP_MPLS_MC 5            /* MPLS multicast */
  68 #define NUM_NP  6               /* Number of NPs. */
  69
  70 #define MPHDRLEN        6       /* multilink protocol header length */
  71 #define MPHDRLEN_SSN    4       /* ditto with short sequence numbers */
  72
  73 /*
  74  * An instance of /dev/ppp can be associated with either a ppp
  75  * interface unit or a ppp channel.  In both cases, file->private_data
  76  * points to one of these.
  77  */
  78 struct ppp_file {
  79         enum {
  80                 INTERFACE=1, CHANNEL
  81         }               kind;
  82         struct sk_buff_head xq;         /* pppd transmit queue */
  83         struct sk_buff_head rq;         /* receive queue for pppd */
  84         wait_queue_head_t rwait;        /* for poll on reading /dev/ppp */
  85         atomic_t        refcnt;         /* # refs (incl /dev/ppp attached) */
  86         int             hdrlen;         /* space to leave for headers */
  87         int             index;          /* interface unit / channel number */
  88         int             dead;           /* unit/channel has been shut down */
  89 };
  90
  91 #define PF_TO_X(pf, X)          container_of(pf, X, file)
  92
  93 #define PF_TO_PPP(pf)           PF_TO_X(pf, struct ppp)
  94 #define PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf)       PF_TO_X(pf, struct channel)
  95
  96 /*
  97  * Data structure describing one ppp unit.
  98  * A ppp unit corresponds to a ppp network interface device
  99  * and represents a multilink bundle.
 100  * It can have 0 or more ppp channels connected to it.
 101  */
 102 struct ppp {
 103         struct ppp_file file;           /* stuff for read/write/poll 0 */
 104         struct file     *owner;         /* file that owns this unit 48 */
 105         struct list_head channels;      /* list of attached channels 4c */
 106         int             n_channels;     /* how many channels are attached 54 */
 107         spinlock_t      rlock;          /* lock for receive side 58 */
 108         spinlock_t      wlock;          /* lock for transmit side 5c */
 109         int             mru;            /* max receive unit 60 */
 110         unsigned int    flags;          /* control bits 64 */
 111         unsigned int    xstate;         /* transmit state bits 68 */
 112         unsigned int    rstate;         /* receive state bits 6c */
 113         int             debug;          /* debug flags 70 */
 114         struct slcompress *vj;          /* state for VJ header compression */
 115         enum NPmode     npmode[NUM_NP]; /* what to do with each net proto 78 */
 116         struct sk_buff  *xmit_pending;  /* a packet ready to go out 88 */
 117         struct compressor *xcomp;       /* transmit packet compressor 8c */
 118         void            *xc_state;      /* its internal state 90 */
 119         struct compressor *rcomp;       /* receive decompressor 94 */
 120         void            *rc_state;      /* its internal state 98 */
 121         unsigned long   last_xmit;      /* jiffies when last pkt sent 9c */
 122         unsigned long   last_recv;      /* jiffies when last pkt rcvd a0 */
 123         struct net_device *dev;         /* network interface device a4 */
 124         int             closing;        /* is device closing down? a8 */
 125 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
 126         int             nxchan;         /* next channel to send something on */
 127         u32             nxseq;          /* next sequence number to send */
 128         int             mrru;           /* MP: max reconst. receive unit */
 129         u32             nextseq;        /* MP: seq no of next packet */
 130         u32             minseq;         /* MP: min of most recent seqnos */
 131         struct sk_buff_head mrq;        /* MP: receive reconstruction queue */
 132 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
 133 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
 134         struct sock_filter *pass_filter;        /* filter for packets to pass */
 135         struct sock_filter *active_filter;/* filter for pkts to reset idle */
 136         unsigned pass_len, active_len;
 137 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
 138         struct net      *ppp_net;       /* the net we belong to */
 139 };
 140
 141 /*
 142  * Bits in flags: SC_NO_TCP_CCID, SC_CCP_OPEN, SC_CCP_UP, SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC,
 143  * SC_MULTILINK, SC_MP_SHORTSEQ, SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ, SC_COMP_TCP, SC_REJ_COMP_TCP,
 144  * SC_MUST_COMP
 145  * Bits in rstate: SC_DECOMP_RUN, SC_DC_ERROR, SC_DC_FERROR.
 146  * Bits in xstate: SC_COMP_RUN
 147  */
 148 #define SC_FLAG_BITS    (SC_NO_TCP_CCID|SC_CCP_OPEN|SC_CCP_UP|SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC \
 149                          |SC_MULTILINK|SC_MP_SHORTSEQ|SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ \
 150                          |SC_COMP_TCP|SC_REJ_COMP_TCP|SC_MUST_COMP)
 151
 152 /*
 153  * Private data structure for each channel.
 154  * This includes the data structure used for multilink.
 155  */
 156 struct channel {
 157         struct ppp_file file;           /* stuff for read/write/poll */
 158         struct list_head list;          /* link in all/new_channels list */
 159         struct ppp_channel *chan;       /* public channel data structure */
 160         struct rw_semaphore chan_sem;   /* protects `chan' during chan ioctl */
 161         spinlock_t      downl;          /* protects `chan', file.xq dequeue */
 162         struct ppp      *ppp;           /* ppp unit we're connected to */
 163         struct net      *chan_net;      /* the net channel belongs to */
 164         struct list_head clist;         /* link in list of channels per unit */
 165         rwlock_t        upl;            /* protects `ppp' */
 166 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
 167         u8              avail;          /* flag used in multilink stuff */
 168         u8              had_frag;       /* >= 1 fragments have been sent */
 169         u32             lastseq;        /* MP: last sequence # received */
 170         int             speed;          /* speed of the corresponding ppp channel*/
 171 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
 172 };
 173
 174 /*
 175  * SMP locking issues:
 176  * Both the ppp.rlock and ppp.wlock locks protect the ppp.channels
 177  * list and the ppp.n_channels field, you need to take both locks
 178  * before you modify them.
 179  * The lock ordering is: channel.upl -> ppp.wlock -> ppp.rlock ->
 180  * channel.downl.
 181  */
 182
 183 static atomic_t ppp_unit_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 184 static atomic_t channel_count = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
 185
 186 /* per-net private data for this module */
 187 static int ppp_net_id __read_mostly;
 188 struct ppp_net {
 189         /* units to ppp mapping */
 190         struct idr units_idr;
 191
 192         /*
 193          * all_ppp_mutex protects the units_idr mapping.
 194          * It also ensures that finding a ppp unit in the units_idr
 195          * map and updating its file.refcnt field is atomic.
 196          */
 197         struct mutex all_ppp_mutex;
 198
 199         /* channels */
 200         struct list_head all_channels;
 201         struct list_head new_channels;
 202         int last_channel_index;
 203
 204         /*
 205          * all_channels_lock protects all_channels and
 206          * last_channel_index, and the atomicity of find
 207          * a channel and updating its file.refcnt field.
 208          */
 209         spinlock_t all_channels_lock;
 210 };
 211
 212 /* Get the PPP protocol number from a skb */
 213 #define PPP_PROTO(skb)  (((skb)->data[0] << 8) + (skb)->data[1])
 214
 215 /* We limit the length of ppp->file.rq to this (arbitrary) value */
 216 #define PPP_MAX_RQLEN   32
 217
 218 /*
 219  * Maximum number of multilink fragments queued up.
 220  * This has to be large enough to cope with the maximum latency of
 221  * the slowest channel relative to the others.  Strictly it should
 222  * depend on the number of channels and their characteristics.
 223  */
 224 #define PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN 128
 225
 226 /* Multilink header bits. */
 227 #define B       0x80            /* this fragment begins a packet */
 228 #define E       0x40            /* this fragment ends a packet */
 229
 230 /* Compare multilink sequence numbers (assumed to be 32 bits wide) */
 231 #define seq_before(a, b)        ((s32)((a) - (b)) < 0)
 232 #define seq_after(a, b)         ((s32)((a) - (b)) > 0)
 233
 234 /* Prototypes. */
 235 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
 236                         struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
 237 static void ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp);
 238 static void ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
 239 static void ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp);
 240 static void ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch);
 241 static void ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
 242                               struct channel *pch);
 243 static void ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp);
 244 static void ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
 245 static struct sk_buff *ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp,
 246                                             struct sk_buff *skb);
 247 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
 248 static void ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb,
 249                                 struct channel *pch);
 250 static void ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
 251 static struct sk_buff *ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp);
 252 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb);
 253 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
 254 static int ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned long arg);
 255 static void ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound);
 256 static void ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp);
 257 static struct compressor *find_compressor(int type);
 258 static void ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st);
 259 static struct ppp *ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, int unit, int *retp);
 260 static void init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind);
 261 static void ppp_shutdown_interface(struct ppp *ppp);
 262 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp);
 263 static struct ppp *ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
 264 static struct channel *ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit);
 265 static int ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit);
 266 static int ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch);
 267 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch);
 268 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr);
 269 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n);
 270 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n);
 271 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n);
 272
 273 static struct class *ppp_class;
 274
 275 /* per net-namespace data */
 276 static inline struct ppp_net *ppp_pernet(struct net *net)
 277 {
 278         BUG_ON(!net);
 279
 280         return net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
 281 }
 282
 283 /* Translates a PPP protocol number to a NP index (NP == network protocol) */
 284 static inline int proto_to_npindex(int proto)
 285 {
 286         switch (proto) {
 287         case PPP_IP:
 288                 return NP_IP;
 289         case PPP_IPV6:
 290                 return NP_IPV6;
 291         case PPP_IPX:
 292                 return NP_IPX;
 293         case PPP_AT:
 294                 return NP_AT;
 295         case PPP_MPLS_UC:
 296                 return NP_MPLS_UC;
 297         case PPP_MPLS_MC:
 298                 return NP_MPLS_MC;
 299         }
 300         return -EINVAL;
 301 }
 302
 303 /* Translates an NP index into a PPP protocol number */
 304 static const int npindex_to_proto[NUM_NP] = {
 305         PPP_IP,
 306         PPP_IPV6,
 307         PPP_IPX,
 308         PPP_AT,
 309         PPP_MPLS_UC,
 310         PPP_MPLS_MC,
 311 };
 312
 313 /* Translates an ethertype into an NP index */
 314 static inline int ethertype_to_npindex(int ethertype)
 315 {
 316         switch (ethertype) {
 317         case ETH_P_IP:
 318                 return NP_IP;
 319         case ETH_P_IPV6:
 320                 return NP_IPV6;
 321         case ETH_P_IPX:
 322                 return NP_IPX;
 323         case ETH_P_PPPTALK:
 324         case ETH_P_ATALK:
 325                 return NP_AT;
 326         case ETH_P_MPLS_UC:
 327                 return NP_MPLS_UC;
 328         case ETH_P_MPLS_MC:
 329                 return NP_MPLS_MC;
 330         }
 331         return -1;
 332 }
 333
 334 /* Translates an NP index into an ethertype */
 335 static const int npindex_to_ethertype[NUM_NP] = {
 336         ETH_P_IP,
 337         ETH_P_IPV6,
 338         ETH_P_IPX,
 339         ETH_P_PPPTALK,
 340         ETH_P_MPLS_UC,
 341         ETH_P_MPLS_MC,
 342 };
 343
 344 /*
 345  * Locking shorthand.
 346  */
 347 #define ppp_xmit_lock(ppp)      spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
 348 #define ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp)    spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->wlock)
 349 #define ppp_recv_lock(ppp)      spin_lock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
 350 #define ppp_recv_unlock(ppp)    spin_unlock_bh(&(ppp)->rlock)
 351 #define ppp_lock(ppp)           do { ppp_xmit_lock(ppp); \
 352                                      ppp_recv_lock(ppp); } while (0)
 353 #define ppp_unlock(ppp)         do { ppp_recv_unlock(ppp); \
 354                                      ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp); } while (0)
 355
 356 /*
 357  * /dev/ppp device routines.
 358  * The /dev/ppp device is used by pppd to control the ppp unit.
 359  * It supports the read, write, ioctl and poll functions.
 360  * Open instances of /dev/ppp can be in one of three states:
 361  * unattached, attached to a ppp unit, or attached to a ppp channel.
 362  */
 363 static int ppp_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
 364 {
 365         cycle_kernel_lock();
 366         /*
 367          * This could (should?) be enforced by the permissions on /dev/ppp.
 368          */
 369         if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
 370                 return -EPERM;
 371         return 0;
 372 }
 373
 374 static int ppp_release(struct inode *unused, struct file *file)
 375 {
 376         struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
 377         struct ppp *ppp;
 378
 379         if (pf) {
 380                 file->private_data = NULL;
 381                 if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
 382                         ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
 383                         if (file == ppp->owner)
 384                                 ppp_shutdown_interface(ppp);
 385                 }
 386                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pf->refcnt)) {
 387                         switch (pf->kind) {
 388                         case INTERFACE:
 389                                 ppp_destroy_interface(PF_TO_PPP(pf));
 390                                 break;
 391                         case CHANNEL:
 392                                 ppp_destroy_channel(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
 393                                 break;
 394                         }
 395                 }
 396         }
 397         return 0;
 398 }
 399
 400 static ssize_t ppp_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
 401                         size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 402 {
 403         struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
 404         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
 405         ssize_t ret;
 406         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
 407         struct iovec iov;
 408
 409         ret = count;
 410
 411         if (!pf)
 412                 return -ENXIO;
 413         add_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
 414         for (;;) {
 415                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
 416                 skb = skb_dequeue(&pf->rq);
 417                 if (skb)
 418                         break;
 419                 ret = 0;
 420                 if (pf->dead)
 421                         break;
 422                 if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
 423                         /*
 424                          * Return 0 (EOF) on an interface that has no
 425                          * channels connected, unless it is looping
 426                          * network traffic (demand mode).
 427                          */
 428                         struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
 429                         if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
 430                             (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0)
 431                                 break;
 432                 }
 433                 ret = -EAGAIN;
 434                 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
 435                         break;
 436                 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
 437                 if (signal_pending(current))
 438                         break;
 439                 schedule();
 440         }
 441         set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
 442         remove_wait_queue(&pf->rwait, &wait);
 443
 444         if (!skb)
 445                 goto out;
 446
 447         ret = -EOVERFLOW;
 448         if (skb->len > count)
 449                 goto outf;
 450         ret = -EFAULT;
 451         iov.iov_base = buf;
 452         iov.iov_len = count;
 453         if (skb_copy_datagram_iovec(skb, 0, &iov, skb->len))
 454                 goto outf;
 455         ret = skb->len;
 456
 457  outf:
 458         kfree_skb(skb);
 459  out:
 460         return ret;
 461 }
 462
 463 static ssize_t ppp_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
 464                          size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
 465 {
 466         struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
 467         struct sk_buff *skb;
 468         ssize_t ret;
 469
 470         if (!pf)
 471                 return -ENXIO;
 472         ret = -ENOMEM;
 473         skb = alloc_skb(count + pf->hdrlen, GFP_KERNEL);
 474         if (!skb)
 475                 goto out;
 476         skb_reserve(skb, pf->hdrlen);
 477         ret = -EFAULT;
 478         if (copy_from_user(skb_put(skb, count), buf, count)) {
 479                 kfree_skb(skb);
 480                 goto out;
 481         }
 482
 483         skb_queue_tail(&pf->xq, skb);
 484
 485         switch (pf->kind) {
 486         case INTERFACE:
 487                 ppp_xmit_process(PF_TO_PPP(pf));
 488                 break;
 489         case CHANNEL:
 490                 ppp_channel_push(PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf));
 491                 break;
 492         }
 493
 494         ret = count;
 495
 496  out:
 497         return ret;
 498 }
 499
 500 /* No kernel lock - fine */
 501 static unsigned int ppp_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
 502 {
 503         struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
 504         unsigned int mask;
 505
 506         if (!pf)
 507                 return 0;
 508         poll_wait(file, &pf->rwait, wait);
 509         mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
 510         if (skb_peek(&pf->rq))
 511                 mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 512         if (pf->dead)
 513                 mask |= POLLHUP;
 514         else if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
 515                 /* see comment in ppp_read */
 516                 struct ppp *ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
 517                 if (ppp->n_channels == 0 &&
 518                     (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) == 0)
 519                         mask |= POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
 520         }
 521
 522         return mask;
 523 }
 524
 525 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
 526 static int get_filter(void __user *arg, struct sock_filter **p)
 527 {
 528         struct sock_fprog uprog;
 529         struct sock_filter *code = NULL;
 530         int len, err;
 531
 532         if (copy_from_user(&uprog, arg, sizeof(uprog)))
 533                 return -EFAULT;
 534
 535         if (!uprog.len) {
 536                 *p = NULL;
 537                 return 0;
 538         }
 539
 540         len = uprog.len * sizeof(struct sock_filter);
 541         code = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
 542         if (code == NULL)
 543                 return -ENOMEM;
 544
 545         if (copy_from_user(code, uprog.filter, len)) {
 546                 kfree(code);
 547                 return -EFAULT;
 548         }
 549
 550         err = sk_chk_filter(code, uprog.len);
 551         if (err) {
 552                 kfree(code);
 553                 return err;
 554         }
 555
 556         *p = code;
 557         return uprog.len;
 558 }
 559 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
 560
 561 static long ppp_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 562 {
 563         struct ppp_file *pf = file->private_data;
 564         struct ppp *ppp;
 565         int err = -EFAULT, val, val2, i;
 566         struct ppp_idle idle;
 567         struct npioctl npi;
 568         int unit, cflags;
 569         struct slcompress *vj;
 570         void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
 571         int __user *p = argp;
 572
 573         if (!pf)
 574                 return ppp_unattached_ioctl(current->nsproxy->net_ns,
 575                                         pf, file, cmd, arg);
 576
 577         if (cmd == PPPIOCDETACH) {
 578                 /*
 579                  * We have to be careful here... if the file descriptor
 580                  * has been dup'd, we could have another process in the
 581                  * middle of a poll using the same file *, so we had
 582                  * better not free the interface data structures -
 583                  * instead we fail the ioctl.  Even in this case, we
 584                  * shut down the interface if we are the owner of it.
 585                  * Actually, we should get rid of PPPIOCDETACH, userland
 586                  * (i.e. pppd) could achieve the same effect by closing
 587                  * this fd and reopening /dev/ppp.
 588                  */
 589                 err = -EINVAL;
 590                 lock_kernel();
 591                 if (pf->kind == INTERFACE) {
 592                         ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
 593                         if (file == ppp->owner)
 594                                 ppp_shutdown_interface(ppp);
 595                 }
 596                 if (atomic_long_read(&file->f_count) <= 2) {
 597                         ppp_release(NULL, file);
 598                         err = 0;
 599                 } else
 600                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPPIOCDETACH file->f_count=%ld\n",
 601                                atomic_long_read(&file->f_count));
 602                 unlock_kernel();
 603                 return err;
 604         }
 605
 606         if (pf->kind == CHANNEL) {
 607                 struct channel *pch;
 608                 struct ppp_channel *chan;
 609
 610                 lock_kernel();
 611                 pch = PF_TO_CHANNEL(pf);
 612
 613                 switch (cmd) {
 614                 case PPPIOCCONNECT:
 615                         if (get_user(unit, p))
 616                                 break;
 617                         err = ppp_connect_channel(pch, unit);
 618                         break;
 619
 620                 case PPPIOCDISCONN:
 621                         err = ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
 622                         break;
 623
 624                 default:
 625                         down_read(&pch->chan_sem);
 626                         chan = pch->chan;
 627                         err = -ENOTTY;
 628                         if (chan && chan->ops->ioctl)
 629                                 err = chan->ops->ioctl(chan, cmd, arg);
 630                         up_read(&pch->chan_sem);
 631                 }
 632                 unlock_kernel();
 633                 return err;
 634         }
 635
 636         if (pf->kind != INTERFACE) {
 637                 /* can't happen */
 638                 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: not interface or channel??\n");
 639                 return -EINVAL;
 640         }
 641
 642         lock_kernel();
 643         ppp = PF_TO_PPP(pf);
 644         switch (cmd) {
 645         case PPPIOCSMRU:
 646                 if (get_user(val, p))
 647                         break;
 648                 ppp->mru = val;
 649                 err = 0;
 650                 break;
 651
 652         case PPPIOCSFLAGS:
 653                 if (get_user(val, p))
 654                         break;
 655                 ppp_lock(ppp);
 656                 cflags = ppp->flags & ~val;
 657                 ppp->flags = val & SC_FLAG_BITS;
 658                 ppp_unlock(ppp);
 659                 if (cflags & SC_CCP_OPEN)
 660                         ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
 661                 err = 0;
 662                 break;
 663
 664         case PPPIOCGFLAGS:
 665                 val = ppp->flags | ppp->xstate | ppp->rstate;
 666                 if (put_user(val, p))
 667                         break;
 668                 err = 0;
 669                 break;
 670
 671         case PPPIOCSCOMPRESS:
 672                 err = ppp_set_compress(ppp, arg);
 673                 break;
 674
 675         case PPPIOCGUNIT:
 676                 if (put_user(ppp->file.index, p))
 677                         break;
 678                 err = 0;
 679                 break;
 680
 681         case PPPIOCSDEBUG:
 682                 if (get_user(val, p))
 683                         break;
 684                 ppp->debug = val;
 685                 err = 0;
 686                 break;
 687
 688         case PPPIOCGDEBUG:
 689                 if (put_user(ppp->debug, p))
 690                         break;
 691                 err = 0;
 692                 break;
 693
 694         case PPPIOCGIDLE:
 695                 idle.xmit_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_xmit) / HZ;
 696                 idle.recv_idle = (jiffies - ppp->last_recv) / HZ;
 697                 if (copy_to_user(argp, &idle, sizeof(idle)))
 698                         break;
 699                 err = 0;
 700                 break;
 701
 702         case PPPIOCSMAXCID:
 703                 if (get_user(val, p))
 704                         break;
 705                 val2 = 15;
 706                 if ((val >> 16) != 0) {
 707                         val2 = val >> 16;
 708                         val &= 0xffff;
 709                 }
 710                 vj = slhc_init(val2+1, val+1);
 711                 if (!vj) {
 712                         printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: no memory (VJ compressor)\n");
 713                         err = -ENOMEM;
 714                         break;
 715                 }
 716                 ppp_lock(ppp);
 717                 if (ppp->vj)
 718                         slhc_free(ppp->vj);
 719                 ppp->vj = vj;
 720                 ppp_unlock(ppp);
 721                 err = 0;
 722                 break;
 723
 724         case PPPIOCGNPMODE:
 725         case PPPIOCSNPMODE:
 726                 if (copy_from_user(&npi, argp, sizeof(npi)))
 727                         break;
 728                 err = proto_to_npindex(npi.protocol);
 729                 if (err < 0)
 730                         break;
 731                 i = err;
 732                 if (cmd == PPPIOCGNPMODE) {
 733                         err = -EFAULT;
 734                         npi.mode = ppp->npmode[i];
 735                         if (copy_to_user(argp, &npi, sizeof(npi)))
 736                                 break;
 737                 } else {
 738                         ppp->npmode[i] = npi.mode;
 739                         /* we may be able to transmit more packets now (??) */
 740                         netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
 741                 }
 742                 err = 0;
 743                 break;
 744
 745 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
 746         case PPPIOCSPASS:
 747         {
 748                 struct sock_filter *code;
 749                 err = get_filter(argp, &code);
 750                 if (err >= 0) {
 751                         ppp_lock(ppp);
 752                         kfree(ppp->pass_filter);
 753                         ppp->pass_filter = code;
 754                         ppp->pass_len = err;
 755                         ppp_unlock(ppp);
 756                         err = 0;
 757                 }
 758                 break;
 759         }
 760         case PPPIOCSACTIVE:
 761         {
 762                 struct sock_filter *code;
 763                 err = get_filter(argp, &code);
 764                 if (err >= 0) {
 765                         ppp_lock(ppp);
 766                         kfree(ppp->active_filter);
 767                         ppp->active_filter = code;
 768                         ppp->active_len = err;
 769                         ppp_unlock(ppp);
 770                         err = 0;
 771                 }
 772                 break;
 773         }
 774 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
 775
 776 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
 777         case PPPIOCSMRRU:
 778                 if (get_user(val, p))
 779                         break;
 780                 ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
 781                 ppp->mrru = val;
 782                 ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
 783                 err = 0;
 784                 break;
 785 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
 786
 787         default:
 788                 err = -ENOTTY;
 789         }
 790         unlock_kernel();
 791         return err;
 792 }
 793
 794 static int ppp_unattached_ioctl(struct net *net, struct ppp_file *pf,
 795                         struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
 796 {
 797         int unit, err = -EFAULT;
 798         struct ppp *ppp;
 799         struct channel *chan;
 800         struct ppp_net *pn;
 801         int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
 802
 803         lock_kernel();
 804         switch (cmd) {
 805         case PPPIOCNEWUNIT:
 806                 /* Create a new ppp unit */
 807                 if (get_user(unit, p))
 808                         break;
 809                 ppp = ppp_create_interface(net, unit, &err);
 810                 if (!ppp)
 811                         break;
 812                 file->private_data = &ppp->file;
 813                 ppp->owner = file;
 814                 err = -EFAULT;
 815                 if (put_user(ppp->file.index, p))
 816                         break;
 817                 err = 0;
 818                 break;
 819
 820         case PPPIOCATTACH:
 821                 /* Attach to an existing ppp unit */
 822                 if (get_user(unit, p))
 823                         break;
 824                 err = -ENXIO;
 825                 pn = ppp_pernet(net);
 826                 mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
 827                 ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
 828                 if (ppp) {
 829                         atomic_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
 830                         file->private_data = &ppp->file;
 831                         err = 0;
 832                 }
 833                 mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
 834                 break;
 835
 836         case PPPIOCATTCHAN:
 837                 if (get_user(unit, p))
 838                         break;
 839                 err = -ENXIO;
 840                 pn = ppp_pernet(net);
 841                 spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
 842                 chan = ppp_find_channel(pn, unit);
 843                 if (chan) {
 844                         atomic_inc(&chan->file.refcnt);
 845                         file->private_data = &chan->file;
 846                         err = 0;
 847                 }
 848                 spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
 849                 break;
 850
 851         default:
 852                 err = -ENOTTY;
 853         }
 854         unlock_kernel();
 855         return err;
 856 }
 857
 858 static const struct file_operations ppp_device_fops = {
 859         .owner          = THIS_MODULE,
 860         .read           = ppp_read,
 861         .write          = ppp_write,
 862         .poll           = ppp_poll,
 863         .unlocked_ioctl = ppp_ioctl,
 864         .open           = ppp_open,
 865         .release        = ppp_release
 866 };
 867
 868 static __net_init int ppp_init_net(struct net *net)
 869 {
 870         struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
 871
 872         idr_init(&pn->units_idr);
 873         mutex_init(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
 874
 875         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->all_channels);
 876         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pn->new_channels);
 877
 878         spin_lock_init(&pn->all_channels_lock);
 879
 880         return 0;
 881 }
 882
 883 static __net_exit void ppp_exit_net(struct net *net)
 884 {
 885         struct ppp_net *pn = net_generic(net, ppp_net_id);
 886
 887         idr_destroy(&pn->units_idr);
 888 }
 889
 890 static struct pernet_operations ppp_net_ops = {
 891         .init = ppp_init_net,
 892         .exit = ppp_exit_net,
 893         .id   = &ppp_net_id,
 894         .size = sizeof(struct ppp_net),
 895 };
 896
 897 #define PPP_MAJOR       108
 898
 899 /* Called at boot time if ppp is compiled into the kernel,
 900    or at module load time (from init_module) if compiled as a module. */
 901 static int __init ppp_init(void)
 902 {
 903         int err;
 904
 905         printk(KERN_INFO "PPP generic driver version " PPP_VERSION "\n");
 906
 907         err = register_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
 908         if (err) {
 909                 printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register PPP pernet device (%d)\n", err);
 910                 goto out;
 911         }
 912
 913         err = register_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp", &ppp_device_fops);
 914         if (err) {
 915                 printk(KERN_ERR "failed to register PPP device (%d)\n", err);
 916                 goto out_net;
 917         }
 918
 919         ppp_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "ppp");
 920         if (IS_ERR(ppp_class)) {
 921                 err = PTR_ERR(ppp_class);
 922                 goto out_chrdev;
 923         }
 924
 925         /* not a big deal if we fail here :-) */
 926         device_create(ppp_class, NULL, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "ppp");
 927
 928         return 0;
 929
 930 out_chrdev:
 931         unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
 932 out_net:
 933         unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
 934 out:
 935         return err;
 936 }
 937
 938 /*
 939  * Network interface unit routines.
 940  */
 941 static netdev_tx_t
 942 ppp_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 943 {
 944         struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
 945         int npi, proto;
 946         unsigned char *pp;
 947
 948         npi = ethertype_to_npindex(ntohs(skb->protocol));
 949         if (npi < 0)
 950                 goto outf;
 951
 952         /* Drop, accept or reject the packet */
 953         switch (ppp->npmode[npi]) {
 954         case NPMODE_PASS:
 955                 break;
 956         case NPMODE_QUEUE:
 957                 /* it would be nice to have a way to tell the network
 958                    system to queue this one up for later. */
 959                 goto outf;
 960         case NPMODE_DROP:
 961         case NPMODE_ERROR:
 962                 goto outf;
 963         }
 964
 965         /* Put the 2-byte PPP protocol number on the front,
 966            making sure there is room for the address and control fields. */
 967         if (skb_cow_head(skb, PPP_HDRLEN))
 968                 goto outf;
 969
 970         pp = skb_push(skb, 2);
 971         proto = npindex_to_proto[npi];
 972         pp[0] = proto >> 8;
 973         pp[1] = proto;
 974
 975         netif_stop_queue(dev);
 976         skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.xq, skb);
 977         ppp_xmit_process(ppp);
 978         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 979
 980  outf:
 981         kfree_skb(skb);
 982         ++dev->stats.tx_dropped;
 983         return NETDEV_TX_OK;
 984 }
 985
 986 static int
 987 ppp_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
 988 {
 989         struct ppp *ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
 990         int err = -EFAULT;
 991         void __user *addr = (void __user *) ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data;
 992         struct ppp_stats stats;
 993         struct ppp_comp_stats cstats;
 994         char *vers;
 995
 996         switch (cmd) {
 997         case SIOCGPPPSTATS:
 998                 ppp_get_stats(ppp, &stats);
 999                 if (copy_to_user(addr, &stats, sizeof(stats)))
1000                         break;
1001                 err = 0;
1002                 break;
1003
1004         case SIOCGPPPCSTATS:
1005                 memset(&cstats, 0, sizeof(cstats));
1006                 if (ppp->xc_state)
1007                         ppp->xcomp->comp_stat(ppp->xc_state, &cstats.c);
1008                 if (ppp->rc_state)
1009                         ppp->rcomp->decomp_stat(ppp->rc_state, &cstats.d);
1010                 if (copy_to_user(addr, &cstats, sizeof(cstats)))
1011                         break;
1012                 err = 0;
1013                 break;
1014
1015         case SIOCGPPPVER:
1016                 vers = PPP_VERSION;
1017                 if (copy_to_user(addr, vers, strlen(vers) + 1))
1018                         break;
1019                 err = 0;
1020                 break;
1021
1022         default:
1023                 err = -EINVAL;
1024         }
1025
1026         return err;
1027 }
1028
1029 static const struct net_device_ops ppp_netdev_ops = {
1030         .ndo_start_xmit = ppp_start_xmit,
1031         .ndo_do_ioctl   = ppp_net_ioctl,
1032 };
1033
1034 static void ppp_setup(struct net_device *dev)
1035 {
1036         dev->netdev_ops = &ppp_netdev_ops;
1037         dev->hard_header_len = PPP_HDRLEN;
1038         dev->mtu = PPP_MTU;
1039         dev->addr_len = 0;
1040         dev->tx_queue_len = 3;
1041         dev->type = ARPHRD_PPP;
1042         dev->flags = IFF_POINTOPOINT | IFF_NOARP | IFF_MULTICAST;
1043         dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
1044         dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
1045 }
1046
1047 /*
1048  * Transmit-side routines.
1049  */
1050
1051 /*
1052  * Called to do any work queued up on the transmit side
1053  * that can now be done.
1054  */
1055 static void
1056 ppp_xmit_process(struct ppp *ppp)
1057 {
1058         struct sk_buff *skb;
1059
1060         ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
1061         if (!ppp->closing) {
1062                 ppp_push(ppp);
1063                 while (!ppp->xmit_pending &&
1064                        (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.xq)))
1065                         ppp_send_frame(ppp, skb);
1066                 /* If there's no work left to do, tell the core net
1067                    code that we can accept some more. */
1068                 if (!ppp->xmit_pending && !skb_peek(&ppp->file.xq))
1069                         netif_wake_queue(ppp->dev);
1070         }
1071         ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
1072 }
1073
1074 static inline struct sk_buff *
1075 pad_compress_skb(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1076 {
1077         struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1078         int len;
1079         int new_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1080                 ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + ppp->dev->hard_header_len;
1081         int compressor_skb_size = ppp->dev->mtu +
1082                 ppp->xcomp->comp_extra + PPP_HDRLEN;
1083         new_skb = alloc_skb(new_skb_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
1084         if (!new_skb) {
1085                 if (net_ratelimit())
1086                         printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: no memory (comp pkt)\n");
1087                 return NULL;
1088         }
1089         if (ppp->dev->hard_header_len > PPP_HDRLEN)
1090                 skb_reserve(new_skb,
1091                             ppp->dev->hard_header_len - PPP_HDRLEN);
1092
1093         /* compressor still expects A/C bytes in hdr */
1094         len = ppp->xcomp->compress(ppp->xc_state, skb->data - 2,
1095                                    new_skb->data, skb->len + 2,
1096                                    compressor_skb_size);
1097         if (len > 0 && (ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP)) {
1098                 kfree_skb(skb);
1099                 skb = new_skb;
1100                 skb_put(skb, len);
1101                 skb_pull(skb, 2);       /* pull off A/C bytes */
1102         } else if (len == 0) {
1103                 /* didn't compress, or CCP not up yet */
1104                 kfree_skb(new_skb);
1105                 new_skb = skb;
1106         } else {
1107                 /*
1108                  * (len < 0)
1109                  * MPPE requires that we do not send unencrypted
1110                  * frames.  The compressor will return -1 if we
1111                  * should drop the frame.  We cannot simply test
1112                  * the compress_proto because MPPE and MPPC share
1113                  * the same number.
1114                  */
1115                 if (net_ratelimit())
1116                         printk(KERN_ERR "ppp: compressor dropped pkt\n");
1117                 kfree_skb(skb);
1118                 kfree_skb(new_skb);
1119                 new_skb = NULL;
1120         }
1121         return new_skb;
1122 }
1123
1124 /*
1125  * Compress and send a frame.
1126  * The caller should have locked the xmit path,
1127  * and xmit_pending should be 0.
1128  */
1129 static void
1130 ppp_send_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1131 {
1132         int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1133         struct sk_buff *new_skb;
1134         int len;
1135         unsigned char *cp;
1136
1137         if (proto < 0x8000) {
1138 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1139                 /* check if we should pass this packet */
1140                 /* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
1141                    a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
1142                 *skb_push(skb, 2) = 1;
1143                 if (ppp->pass_filter &&
1144                     sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->pass_filter,
1145                                   ppp->pass_len) == 0) {
1146                         if (ppp->debug & 1)
1147                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPP: outbound frame not passed\n");
1148                         kfree_skb(skb);
1149                         return;
1150                 }
1151                 /* if this packet passes the active filter, record the time */
1152                 if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
1153                       sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->active_filter,
1154                                     ppp->active_len) == 0))
1155                         ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1156                 skb_pull(skb, 2);
1157 #else
1158                 /* for data packets, record the time */
1159                 ppp->last_xmit = jiffies;
1160 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1161         }
1162
1163         ++ppp->dev->stats.tx_packets;
1164         ppp->dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
1165
1166         switch (proto) {
1167         case PPP_IP:
1168                 if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_COMP_TCP) == 0)
1169                         break;
1170                 /* try to do VJ TCP header compression */
1171                 new_skb = alloc_skb(skb->len + ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2,
1172                                     GFP_ATOMIC);
1173                 if (!new_skb) {
1174                         printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: no memory (VJ comp pkt)\n");
1175                         goto drop;
1176                 }
1177                 skb_reserve(new_skb, ppp->dev->hard_header_len - 2);
1178                 cp = skb->data + 2;
1179                 len = slhc_compress(ppp->vj, cp, skb->len - 2,
1180                                     new_skb->data + 2, &cp,
1181                                     !(ppp->flags & SC_NO_TCP_CCID));
1182                 if (cp == skb->data + 2) {
1183                         /* didn't compress */
1184                         kfree_skb(new_skb);
1185                 } else {
1186                         if (cp[0] & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
1187                                 proto = PPP_VJC_COMP;
1188                                 cp[0] &= ~SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP;
1189                         } else {
1190                                 proto = PPP_VJC_UNCOMP;
1191                                 cp[0] = skb->data[2];
1192                         }
1193                         kfree_skb(skb);
1194                         skb = new_skb;
1195                         cp = skb_put(skb, len + 2);
1196                         cp[0] = 0;
1197                         cp[1] = proto;
1198                 }
1199                 break;
1200
1201         case PPP_CCP:
1202                 /* peek at outbound CCP frames */
1203                 ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 0);
1204                 break;
1205         }
1206
1207         /* try to do packet compression */
1208         if ((ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN) && ppp->xc_state &&
1209             proto != PPP_LCP && proto != PPP_CCP) {
1210                 if (!(ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) && (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP)) {
1211                         if (net_ratelimit())
1212                                 printk(KERN_ERR "ppp: compression required but down - pkt dropped.\n");
1213                         goto drop;
1214                 }
1215                 skb = pad_compress_skb(ppp, skb);
1216                 if (!skb)
1217                         goto drop;
1218         }
1219
1220         /*
1221          * If we are waiting for traffic (demand dialling),
1222          * queue it up for pppd to receive.
1223          */
1224         if (ppp->flags & SC_LOOP_TRAFFIC) {
1225                 if (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN)
1226                         goto drop;
1227                 skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
1228                 wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1229                 return;
1230         }
1231
1232         ppp->xmit_pending = skb;
1233         ppp_push(ppp);
1234         return;
1235
1236  drop:
1237         kfree_skb(skb);
1238         ++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1239 }
1240
1241 /*
1242  * Try to send the frame in xmit_pending.
1243  * The caller should have the xmit path locked.
1244  */
1245 static void
1246 ppp_push(struct ppp *ppp)
1247 {
1248         struct list_head *list;
1249         struct channel *pch;
1250         struct sk_buff *skb = ppp->xmit_pending;
1251
1252         if (!skb)
1253                 return;
1254
1255         list = &ppp->channels;
1256         if (list_empty(list)) {
1257                 /* nowhere to send the packet, just drop it */
1258                 ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1259                 kfree_skb(skb);
1260                 return;
1261         }
1262
1263         if ((ppp->flags & SC_MULTILINK) == 0) {
1264                 /* not doing multilink: send it down the first channel */
1265                 list = list->next;
1266                 pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1267
1268                 spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
1269                 if (pch->chan) {
1270                         if (pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb))
1271                                 ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1272                 } else {
1273                         /* channel got unregistered */
1274                         kfree_skb(skb);
1275                         ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1276                 }
1277                 spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1278                 return;
1279         }
1280
1281 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1282         /* Multilink: fragment the packet over as many links
1283            as can take the packet at the moment. */
1284         if (!ppp_mp_explode(ppp, skb))
1285                 return;
1286 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1287
1288         ppp->xmit_pending = NULL;
1289         kfree_skb(skb);
1290 }
1291
1292 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1293 /*
1294  * Divide a packet to be transmitted into fragments and
1295  * send them out the individual links.
1296  */
1297 static int ppp_mp_explode(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1298 {
1299         int len, totlen;
1300         int i, bits, hdrlen, mtu;
1301         int flen;
1302         int navail, nfree, nzero;
1303         int nbigger;
1304         int totspeed;
1305         int totfree;
1306         unsigned char *p, *q;
1307         struct list_head *list;
1308         struct channel *pch;
1309         struct sk_buff *frag;
1310         struct ppp_channel *chan;
1311
1312         totspeed = 0; /*total bitrate of the bundle*/
1313         nfree = 0; /* # channels which have no packet already queued */
1314         navail = 0; /* total # of usable channels (not deregistered) */
1315         nzero = 0; /* number of channels with zero speed associated*/
1316         totfree = 0; /*total # of channels available and
1317                                   *having no queued packets before
1318                                   *starting the fragmentation*/
1319
1320         hdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
1321         i = 0;
1322         list_for_each_entry(pch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
1323                 navail += pch->avail = (pch->chan != NULL);
1324                 pch->speed = pch->chan->speed;
1325                 if (pch->avail) {
1326                         if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1327                                 !pch->had_frag) {
1328                                         if (pch->speed == 0)
1329                                                 nzero++;
1330                                         else
1331                                                 totspeed += pch->speed;
1332
1333                                         pch->avail = 2;
1334                                         ++nfree;
1335                                         ++totfree;
1336                                 }
1337                         if (!pch->had_frag && i < ppp->nxchan)
1338                                 ppp->nxchan = i;
1339                 }
1340                 ++i;
1341         }
1342         /*
1343          * Don't start sending this packet unless at least half of
1344          * the channels are free.  This gives much better TCP
1345          * performance if we have a lot of channels.
1346          */
1347         if (nfree == 0 || nfree < navail / 2)
1348                 return 0; /* can't take now, leave it in xmit_pending */
1349
1350         /* Do protocol field compression (XXX this should be optional) */
1351         p = skb->data;
1352         len = skb->len;
1353         if (*p == 0) {
1354                 ++p;
1355                 --len;
1356         }
1357
1358         totlen = len;
1359         nbigger = len % nfree;
1360
1361         /* skip to the channel after the one we last used
1362            and start at that one */
1363         list = &ppp->channels;
1364         for (i = 0; i < ppp->nxchan; ++i) {
1365                 list = list->next;
1366                 if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1367                         i = 0;
1368                         break;
1369                 }
1370         }
1371
1372         /* create a fragment for each channel */
1373         bits = B;
1374         while (len > 0) {
1375                 list = list->next;
1376                 if (list == &ppp->channels) {
1377                         i = 0;
1378                         continue;
1379                 }
1380                 pch = list_entry(list, struct channel, clist);
1381                 ++i;
1382                 if (!pch->avail)
1383                         continue;
1384
1385                 /*
1386                  * Skip this channel if it has a fragment pending already and
1387                  * we haven't given a fragment to all of the free channels.
1388                  */
1389                 if (pch->avail == 1) {
1390                         if (nfree > 0)
1391                                 continue;
1392                 } else {
1393                         pch->avail = 1;
1394                 }
1395
1396                 /* check the channel's mtu and whether it is still attached. */
1397                 spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
1398                 if (pch->chan == NULL) {
1399                         /* can't use this channel, it's being deregistered */
1400                         if (pch->speed == 0)
1401                                 nzero--;
1402                         else
1403                                 totspeed -= pch->speed;
1404
1405                         spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1406                         pch->avail = 0;
1407                         totlen = len;
1408                         totfree--;
1409                         nfree--;
1410                         if (--navail == 0)
1411                                 break;
1412                         continue;
1413                 }
1414
1415                 /*
1416                 *if the channel speed is not set divide
1417                 *the packet evenly among the free channels;
1418                 *otherwise divide it according to the speed
1419                 *of the channel we are going to transmit on
1420                 */
1421                 flen = len;
1422                 if (nfree > 0) {
1423                         if (pch->speed == 0) {
1424                                 flen = totlen/nfree;
1425                                 if (nbigger > 0) {
1426                                         flen++;
1427                                         nbigger--;
1428                                 }
1429                         } else {
1430                                 flen = (((totfree - nzero)*(totlen + hdrlen*totfree)) /
1431                                         ((totspeed*totfree)/pch->speed)) - hdrlen;
1432                                 if (nbigger > 0) {
1433                                         flen += ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/totspeed;
1434                                         nbigger -= ((totfree - nzero)*pch->speed)/
1435                                                         totspeed;
1436                                 }
1437                         }
1438                         nfree--;
1439                 }
1440
1441                 /*
1442                  *check if we are on the last channel or
1443                  *we exceded the lenght of the data to
1444                  *fragment
1445                  */
1446                 if ((nfree <= 0) || (flen > len))
1447                         flen = len;
1448                 /*
1449                  *it is not worth to tx on slow channels:
1450                  *in that case from the resulting flen according to the
1451                  *above formula will be equal or less than zero.
1452                  *Skip the channel in this case
1453                  */
1454                 if (flen <= 0) {
1455                         pch->avail = 2;
1456                         spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1457                         continue;
1458                 }
1459
1460                 mtu = pch->chan->mtu - hdrlen;
1461                 if (mtu < 4)
1462                         mtu = 4;
1463                 if (flen > mtu)
1464                         flen = mtu;
1465                 if (flen == len)
1466                         bits |= E;
1467                 frag = alloc_skb(flen + hdrlen + (flen == 0), GFP_ATOMIC);
1468                 if (!frag)
1469                         goto noskb;
1470                 q = skb_put(frag, flen + hdrlen);
1471
1472                 /* make the MP header */
1473                 q[0] = PPP_MP >> 8;
1474                 q[1] = PPP_MP;
1475                 if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_XSHORTSEQ) {
1476                         q[2] = bits + ((ppp->nxseq >> 8) & 0xf);
1477                         q[3] = ppp->nxseq;
1478                 } else {
1479                         q[2] = bits;
1480                         q[3] = ppp->nxseq >> 16;
1481                         q[4] = ppp->nxseq >> 8;
1482                         q[5] = ppp->nxseq;
1483                 }
1484
1485                 memcpy(q + hdrlen, p, flen);
1486
1487                 /* try to send it down the channel */
1488                 chan = pch->chan;
1489                 if (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq) ||
1490                         !chan->ops->start_xmit(chan, frag))
1491                         skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.xq, frag);
1492                 pch->had_frag = 1;
1493                 p += flen;
1494                 len -= flen;
1495                 ++ppp->nxseq;
1496                 bits = 0;
1497                 spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1498         }
1499         ppp->nxchan = i;
1500
1501         return 1;
1502
1503  noskb:
1504         spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1505         if (ppp->debug & 1)
1506                 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: no memory (fragment)\n");
1507         ++ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
1508         ++ppp->nxseq;
1509         return 1;       /* abandon the frame */
1510 }
1511 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1512
1513 /*
1514  * Try to send data out on a channel.
1515  */
1516 static void
1517 ppp_channel_push(struct channel *pch)
1518 {
1519         struct sk_buff *skb;
1520         struct ppp *ppp;
1521
1522         spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
1523         if (pch->chan) {
1524                 while (!skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
1525                         skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.xq);
1526                         if (!pch->chan->ops->start_xmit(pch->chan, skb)) {
1527                                 /* put the packet back and try again later */
1528                                 skb_queue_head(&pch->file.xq, skb);
1529                                 break;
1530                         }
1531                 }
1532         } else {
1533                 /* channel got deregistered */
1534                 skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
1535         }
1536         spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
1537         /* see if there is anything from the attached unit to be sent */
1538         if (skb_queue_empty(&pch->file.xq)) {
1539                 read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
1540                 ppp = pch->ppp;
1541                 if (ppp)
1542                         ppp_xmit_process(ppp);
1543                 read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
1544         }
1545 }
1546
1547 /*
1548  * Receive-side routines.
1549  */
1550
1551 /* misuse a few fields of the skb for MP reconstruction */
1552 #define sequence        priority
1553 #define BEbits          cb[0]
1554
1555 static inline void
1556 ppp_do_recv(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
1557 {
1558         ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
1559         if (!ppp->closing)
1560                 ppp_receive_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
1561         else
1562                 kfree_skb(skb);
1563         ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
1564 }
1565
1566 void
1567 ppp_input(struct ppp_channel *chan, struct sk_buff *skb)
1568 {
1569         struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
1570         int proto;
1571
1572         if (!pch) {
1573                 kfree_skb(skb);
1574                 return;
1575         }
1576
1577         read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
1578         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, 2)) {
1579                 kfree_skb(skb);
1580                 if (pch->ppp) {
1581                         ++pch->ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1582                         ppp_receive_error(pch->ppp);
1583                 }
1584                 goto done;
1585         }
1586
1587         proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1588         if (!pch->ppp || proto >= 0xc000 || proto == PPP_CCPFRAG) {
1589                 /* put it on the channel queue */
1590                 skb_queue_tail(&pch->file.rq, skb);
1591                 /* drop old frames if queue too long */
1592                 while (pch->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
1593                        (skb = skb_dequeue(&pch->file.rq)))
1594                         kfree_skb(skb);
1595                 wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
1596         } else {
1597                 ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
1598         }
1599
1600 done:
1601         read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
1602 }
1603
1604 /* Put a 0-length skb in the receive queue as an error indication */
1605 void
1606 ppp_input_error(struct ppp_channel *chan, int code)
1607 {
1608         struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
1609         struct sk_buff *skb;
1610
1611         if (!pch)
1612                 return;
1613
1614         read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
1615         if (pch->ppp) {
1616                 skb = alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1617                 if (skb) {
1618                         skb->len = 0;           /* probably unnecessary */
1619                         skb->cb[0] = code;
1620                         ppp_do_recv(pch->ppp, skb, pch);
1621                 }
1622         }
1623         read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
1624 }
1625
1626 /*
1627  * We come in here to process a received frame.
1628  * The receive side of the ppp unit is locked.
1629  */
1630 static void
1631 ppp_receive_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
1632 {
1633         /* note: a 0-length skb is used as an error indication */
1634         if (skb->len > 0) {
1635 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1636                 /* XXX do channel-level decompression here */
1637                 if (PPP_PROTO(skb) == PPP_MP)
1638                         ppp_receive_mp_frame(ppp, skb, pch);
1639                 else
1640 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
1641                         ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
1642         } else {
1643                 kfree_skb(skb);
1644                 ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1645         }
1646 }
1647
1648 static void
1649 ppp_receive_error(struct ppp *ppp)
1650 {
1651         ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
1652         if (ppp->vj)
1653                 slhc_toss(ppp->vj);
1654 }
1655
1656 static void
1657 ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1658 {
1659         struct sk_buff *ns;
1660         int proto, len, npi;
1661
1662         /*
1663          * Decompress the frame, if compressed.
1664          * Note that some decompressors need to see uncompressed frames
1665          * that come in as well as compressed frames.
1666          */
1667         if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN) &&
1668             (ppp->rstate & (SC_DC_FERROR | SC_DC_ERROR)) == 0)
1669                 skb = ppp_decompress_frame(ppp, skb);
1670
1671         if (ppp->flags & SC_MUST_COMP && ppp->rstate & SC_DC_FERROR)
1672                 goto err;
1673
1674         proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1675         switch (proto) {
1676         case PPP_VJC_COMP:
1677                 /* decompress VJ compressed packets */
1678                 if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
1679                         goto err;
1680
1681                 if (skb_tailroom(skb) < 124 || skb_cloned(skb)) {
1682                         /* copy to a new sk_buff with more tailroom */
1683                         ns = dev_alloc_skb(skb->len + 128);
1684                         if (!ns) {
1685                                 printk(KERN_ERR"PPP: no memory (VJ decomp)\n");
1686                                 goto err;
1687                         }
1688                         skb_reserve(ns, 2);
1689                         skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, skb_put(ns, skb->len), skb->len);
1690                         kfree_skb(skb);
1691                         skb = ns;
1692                 }
1693                 else
1694                         skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1695
1696                 len = slhc_uncompress(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2);
1697                 if (len <= 0) {
1698                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPP: VJ decompression error\n");
1699                         goto err;
1700                 }
1701                 len += 2;
1702                 if (len > skb->len)
1703                         skb_put(skb, len - skb->len);
1704                 else if (len < skb->len)
1705                         skb_trim(skb, len);
1706                 proto = PPP_IP;
1707                 break;
1708
1709         case PPP_VJC_UNCOMP:
1710                 if (!ppp->vj || (ppp->flags & SC_REJ_COMP_TCP))
1711                         goto err;
1712
1713                 /* Until we fix the decompressor need to make sure
1714                  * data portion is linear.
1715                  */
1716                 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1717                         goto err;
1718
1719                 if (slhc_remember(ppp->vj, skb->data + 2, skb->len - 2) <= 0) {
1720                         printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: VJ uncompressed error\n");
1721                         goto err;
1722                 }
1723                 proto = PPP_IP;
1724                 break;
1725
1726         case PPP_CCP:
1727                 ppp_ccp_peek(ppp, skb, 1);
1728                 break;
1729         }
1730
1731         ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_packets;
1732         ppp->dev->stats.rx_bytes += skb->len - 2;
1733
1734         npi = proto_to_npindex(proto);
1735         if (npi < 0) {
1736                 /* control or unknown frame - pass it to pppd */
1737                 skb_queue_tail(&ppp->file.rq, skb);
1738                 /* limit queue length by dropping old frames */
1739                 while (ppp->file.rq.qlen > PPP_MAX_RQLEN &&
1740                        (skb = skb_dequeue(&ppp->file.rq)))
1741                         kfree_skb(skb);
1742                 /* wake up any process polling or blocking on read */
1743                 wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
1744
1745         } else {
1746                 /* network protocol frame - give it to the kernel */
1747
1748 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
1749                 /* check if the packet passes the pass and active filters */
1750                 /* the filter instructions are constructed assuming
1751                    a four-byte PPP header on each packet */
1752                 if (ppp->pass_filter || ppp->active_filter) {
1753                         if (skb_cloned(skb) &&
1754                             pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC))
1755                                 goto err;
1756
1757                         *skb_push(skb, 2) = 0;
1758                         if (ppp->pass_filter &&
1759                             sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->pass_filter,
1760                                           ppp->pass_len) == 0) {
1761                                 if (ppp->debug & 1)
1762                                         printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPP: inbound frame "
1763                                                "not passed\n");
1764                                 kfree_skb(skb);
1765                                 return;
1766                         }
1767                         if (!(ppp->active_filter &&
1768                               sk_run_filter(skb, ppp->active_filter,
1769                                             ppp->active_len) == 0))
1770                                 ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
1771                         __skb_pull(skb, 2);
1772                 } else
1773 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
1774                         ppp->last_recv = jiffies;
1775
1776                 if ((ppp->dev->flags & IFF_UP) == 0 ||
1777                     ppp->npmode[npi] != NPMODE_PASS) {
1778                         kfree_skb(skb);
1779                 } else {
1780                         /* chop off protocol */
1781                         skb_pull_rcsum(skb, 2);
1782                         skb->dev = ppp->dev;
1783                         skb->protocol = htons(npindex_to_ethertype[npi]);
1784                         skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1785                         netif_rx(skb);
1786                 }
1787         }
1788         return;
1789
1790  err:
1791         kfree_skb(skb);
1792         ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1793 }
1794
1795 static struct sk_buff *
1796 ppp_decompress_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1797 {
1798         int proto = PPP_PROTO(skb);
1799         struct sk_buff *ns;
1800         int len;
1801
1802         /* Until we fix all the decompressor's need to make sure
1803          * data portion is linear.
1804          */
1805         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, skb->len))
1806                 goto err;
1807
1808         if (proto == PPP_COMP) {
1809                 int obuff_size;
1810
1811                 switch(ppp->rcomp->compress_proto) {
1812                 case CI_MPPE:
1813                         obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN + 1;
1814                         break;
1815                 default:
1816                         obuff_size = ppp->mru + PPP_HDRLEN;
1817                         break;
1818                 }
1819
1820                 ns = dev_alloc_skb(obuff_size);
1821                 if (!ns) {
1822                         printk(KERN_ERR "ppp_decompress_frame: no memory\n");
1823                         goto err;
1824                 }
1825                 /* the decompressor still expects the A/C bytes in the hdr */
1826                 len = ppp->rcomp->decompress(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
1827                                 skb->len + 2, ns->data, obuff_size);
1828                 if (len < 0) {
1829                         /* Pass the compressed frame to pppd as an
1830                            error indication. */
1831                         if (len == DECOMP_FATALERROR)
1832                                 ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_FERROR;
1833                         kfree_skb(ns);
1834                         goto err;
1835                 }
1836
1837                 kfree_skb(skb);
1838                 skb = ns;
1839                 skb_put(skb, len);
1840                 skb_pull(skb, 2);       /* pull off the A/C bytes */
1841
1842         } else {
1843                 /* Uncompressed frame - pass to decompressor so it
1844                    can update its dictionary if necessary. */
1845                 if (ppp->rcomp->incomp)
1846                         ppp->rcomp->incomp(ppp->rc_state, skb->data - 2,
1847                                            skb->len + 2);
1848         }
1849
1850         return skb;
1851
1852  err:
1853         ppp->rstate |= SC_DC_ERROR;
1854         ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1855         return skb;
1856 }
1857
1858 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
1859 /*
1860  * Receive a multilink frame.
1861  * We put it on the reconstruction queue and then pull off
1862  * as many completed frames as we can.
1863  */
1864 static void
1865 ppp_receive_mp_frame(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, struct channel *pch)
1866 {
1867         u32 mask, seq;
1868         struct channel *ch;
1869         int mphdrlen = (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ)? MPHDRLEN_SSN: MPHDRLEN;
1870
1871         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, mphdrlen + 1) || ppp->mrru == 0)
1872                 goto err;               /* no good, throw it away */
1873
1874         /* Decode sequence number and begin/end bits */
1875         if (ppp->flags & SC_MP_SHORTSEQ) {
1876                 seq = ((skb->data[2] & 0x0f) << 8) | skb->data[3];
1877                 mask = 0xfff;
1878         } else {
1879                 seq = (skb->data[3] << 16) | (skb->data[4] << 8)| skb->data[5];
1880                 mask = 0xffffff;
1881         }
1882         skb->BEbits = skb->data[2];
1883         skb_pull(skb, mphdrlen);        /* pull off PPP and MP headers */
1884
1885         /*
1886          * Do protocol ID decompression on the first fragment of each packet.
1887          */
1888         if ((skb->BEbits & B) && (skb->data[0] & 1))
1889                 *skb_push(skb, 1) = 0;
1890
1891         /*
1892          * Expand sequence number to 32 bits, making it as close
1893          * as possible to ppp->minseq.
1894          */
1895         seq |= ppp->minseq & ~mask;
1896         if ((int)(ppp->minseq - seq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
1897                 seq += mask + 1;
1898         else if ((int)(seq - ppp->minseq) > (int)(mask >> 1))
1899                 seq -= mask + 1;        /* should never happen */
1900         skb->sequence = seq;
1901         pch->lastseq = seq;
1902
1903         /*
1904          * If this packet comes before the next one we were expecting,
1905          * drop it.
1906          */
1907         if (seq_before(seq, ppp->nextseq)) {
1908                 kfree_skb(skb);
1909                 ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
1910                 ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1911                 return;
1912         }
1913
1914         /*
1915          * Reevaluate minseq, the minimum over all channels of the
1916          * last sequence number received on each channel.  Because of
1917          * the increasing sequence number rule, we know that any fragment
1918          * before `minseq' which hasn't arrived is never going to arrive.
1919          * The list of channels can't change because we have the receive
1920          * side of the ppp unit locked.
1921          */
1922         list_for_each_entry(ch, &ppp->channels, clist) {
1923                 if (seq_before(ch->lastseq, seq))
1924                         seq = ch->lastseq;
1925         }
1926         if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, seq))
1927                 ppp->minseq = seq;
1928
1929         /* Put the fragment on the reconstruction queue */
1930         ppp_mp_insert(ppp, skb);
1931
1932         /* If the queue is getting long, don't wait any longer for packets
1933            before the start of the queue. */
1934         if (skb_queue_len(&ppp->mrq) >= PPP_MP_MAX_QLEN) {
1935                 struct sk_buff *skb = skb_peek(&ppp->mrq);
1936                 if (seq_before(ppp->minseq, skb->sequence))
1937                         ppp->minseq = skb->sequence;
1938         }
1939
1940         /* Pull completed packets off the queue and receive them. */
1941         while ((skb = ppp_mp_reconstruct(ppp))) {
1942                 if (pskb_may_pull(skb, 2))
1943                         ppp_receive_nonmp_frame(ppp, skb);
1944                 else {
1945                         ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
1946                         kfree_skb(skb);
1947                         ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1948                 }
1949         }
1950
1951         return;
1952
1953  err:
1954         kfree_skb(skb);
1955         ppp_receive_error(ppp);
1956 }
1957
1958 /*
1959  * Insert a fragment on the MP reconstruction queue.
1960  * The queue is ordered by increasing sequence number.
1961  */
1962 static void
1963 ppp_mp_insert(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb)
1964 {
1965         struct sk_buff *p;
1966         struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
1967         u32 seq = skb->sequence;
1968
1969         /* N.B. we don't need to lock the list lock because we have the
1970            ppp unit receive-side lock. */
1971         skb_queue_walk(list, p) {
1972                 if (seq_before(seq, p->sequence))
1973                         break;
1974         }
1975         __skb_queue_before(list, p, skb);
1976 }
1977
1978 /*
1979  * Reconstruct a packet from the MP fragment queue.
1980  * We go through increasing sequence numbers until we find a
1981  * complete packet, or we get to the sequence number for a fragment
1982  * which hasn't arrived but might still do so.
1983  */
1984 static struct sk_buff *
1985 ppp_mp_reconstruct(struct ppp *ppp)
1986 {
1987         u32 seq = ppp->nextseq;
1988         u32 minseq = ppp->minseq;
1989         struct sk_buff_head *list = &ppp->mrq;
1990         struct sk_buff *p, *next;
1991         struct sk_buff *head, *tail;
1992         struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
1993         int lost = 0, len = 0;
1994
1995         if (ppp->mrru == 0)     /* do nothing until mrru is set */
1996                 return NULL;
1997         head = list->next;
1998         tail = NULL;
1999         for (p = head; p != (struct sk_buff *) list; p = next) {
2000                 next = p->next;
2001                 if (seq_before(p->sequence, seq)) {
2002                         /* this can't happen, anyway ignore the skb */
2003                         printk(KERN_ERR "ppp_mp_reconstruct bad seq %u < %u\n",
2004                                p->sequence, seq);
2005                         head = next;
2006                         continue;
2007                 }
2008                 if (p->sequence != seq) {
2009                         /* Fragment `seq' is missing.  If it is after
2010                            minseq, it might arrive later, so stop here. */
2011                         if (seq_after(seq, minseq))
2012                                 break;
2013                         /* Fragment `seq' is lost, keep going. */
2014                         lost = 1;
2015                         seq = seq_before(minseq, p->sequence)?
2016                                 minseq + 1: p->sequence;
2017                         next = p;
2018                         continue;
2019                 }
2020
2021                 /*
2022                  * At this point we know that all the fragments from
2023                  * ppp->nextseq to seq are either present or lost.
2024                  * Also, there are no complete packets in the queue
2025                  * that have no missing fragments and end before this
2026                  * fragment.
2027                  */
2028
2029                 /* B bit set indicates this fragment starts a packet */
2030                 if (p->BEbits & B) {
2031                         head = p;
2032                         lost = 0;
2033                         len = 0;
2034                 }
2035
2036                 len += p->len;
2037
2038                 /* Got a complete packet yet? */
2039                 if (lost == 0 && (p->BEbits & E) && (head->BEbits & B)) {
2040                         if (len > ppp->mrru + 2) {
2041                                 ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_length_errors;
2042                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPP: reconstructed packet"
2043                                        " is too long (%d)\n", len);
2044                         } else if (p == head) {
2045                                 /* fragment is complete packet - reuse skb */
2046                                 tail = p;
2047                                 skb = skb_get(p);
2048                                 break;
2049                         } else if ((skb = dev_alloc_skb(len)) == NULL) {
2050                                 ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_missed_errors;
2051                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "PPP: no memory for "
2052                                        "reconstructed packet");
2053                         } else {
2054                                 tail = p;
2055                                 break;
2056                         }
2057                         ppp->nextseq = seq + 1;
2058                 }
2059
2060                 /*
2061                  * If this is the ending fragment of a packet,
2062                  * and we haven't found a complete valid packet yet,
2063                  * we can discard up to and including this fragment.
2064                  */
2065                 if (p->BEbits & E)
2066                         head = next;
2067
2068                 ++seq;
2069         }
2070
2071         /* If we have a complete packet, copy it all into one skb. */
2072         if (tail != NULL) {
2073                 /* If we have discarded any fragments,
2074                    signal a receive error. */
2075                 if (head->sequence != ppp->nextseq) {
2076                         if (ppp->debug & 1)
2077                                 printk(KERN_DEBUG "  missed pkts %u..%u\n",
2078                                        ppp->nextseq, head->sequence-1);
2079                         ++ppp->dev->stats.rx_dropped;
2080                         ppp_receive_error(ppp);
2081                 }
2082
2083                 if (head != tail)
2084                         /* copy to a single skb */
2085                         for (p = head; p != tail->next; p = p->next)
2086                                 skb_copy_bits(p, 0, skb_put(skb, p->len), p->len);
2087                 ppp->nextseq = tail->sequence + 1;
2088                 head = tail->next;
2089         }
2090
2091         /* Discard all the skbuffs that we have copied the data out of
2092            or that we can't use. */
2093         while ((p = list->next) != head) {
2094                 __skb_unlink(p, list);
2095                 kfree_skb(p);
2096         }
2097
2098         return skb;
2099 }
2100 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2101
2102 /*
2103  * Channel interface.
2104  */
2105
2106 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel. */
2107 int ppp_register_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2108 {
2109         return ppp_register_net_channel(current->nsproxy->net_ns, chan);
2110 }
2111
2112 /* Create a new, unattached ppp channel for specified net. */
2113 int ppp_register_net_channel(struct net *net, struct ppp_channel *chan)
2114 {
2115         struct channel *pch;
2116         struct ppp_net *pn;
2117
2118         pch = kzalloc(sizeof(struct channel), GFP_KERNEL);
2119         if (!pch)
2120                 return -ENOMEM;
2121
2122         pn = ppp_pernet(net);
2123
2124         pch->ppp = NULL;
2125         pch->chan = chan;
2126         pch->chan_net = net;
2127         chan->ppp = pch;
2128         init_ppp_file(&pch->file, CHANNEL);
2129         pch->file.hdrlen = chan->hdrlen;
2130 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2131         pch->lastseq = -1;
2132 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2133         init_rwsem(&pch->chan_sem);
2134         spin_lock_init(&pch->downl);
2135         rwlock_init(&pch->upl);
2136
2137         spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2138         pch->file.index = ++pn->last_channel_index;
2139         list_add(&pch->list, &pn->new_channels);
2140         atomic_inc(&channel_count);
2141         spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2142
2143         return 0;
2144 }
2145
2146 /*
2147  * Return the index of a channel.
2148  */
2149 int ppp_channel_index(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2150 {
2151         struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2152
2153         if (pch)
2154                 return pch->file.index;
2155         return -1;
2156 }
2157
2158 /*
2159  * Return the PPP unit number to which a channel is connected.
2160  */
2161 int ppp_unit_number(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2162 {
2163         struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2164         int unit = -1;
2165
2166         if (pch) {
2167                 read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2168                 if (pch->ppp)
2169                         unit = pch->ppp->file.index;
2170                 read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2171         }
2172         return unit;
2173 }
2174
2175 /*
2176  * Return the PPP device interface name of a channel.
2177  */
2178 char *ppp_dev_name(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2179 {
2180         struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2181         char *name = NULL;
2182
2183         if (pch) {
2184                 read_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2185                 if (pch->ppp && pch->ppp->dev)
2186                         name = pch->ppp->dev->name;
2187                 read_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2188         }
2189         return name;
2190 }
2191
2192
2193 /*
2194  * Disconnect a channel from the generic layer.
2195  * This must be called in process context.
2196  */
2197 void
2198 ppp_unregister_channel(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2199 {
2200         struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2201         struct ppp_net *pn;
2202
2203         if (!pch)
2204                 return;         /* should never happen */
2205
2206         chan->ppp = NULL;
2207
2208         /*
2209          * This ensures that we have returned from any calls into the
2210          * the channel's start_xmit or ioctl routine before we proceed.
2211          */
2212         down_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2213         spin_lock_bh(&pch->downl);
2214         pch->chan = NULL;
2215         spin_unlock_bh(&pch->downl);
2216         up_write(&pch->chan_sem);
2217         ppp_disconnect_channel(pch);
2218
2219         pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
2220         spin_lock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2221         list_del(&pch->list);
2222         spin_unlock_bh(&pn->all_channels_lock);
2223
2224         pch->file.dead = 1;
2225         wake_up_interruptible(&pch->file.rwait);
2226         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&pch->file.refcnt))
2227                 ppp_destroy_channel(pch);
2228 }
2229
2230 /*
2231  * Callback from a channel when it can accept more to transmit.
2232  * This should be called at BH/softirq level, not interrupt level.
2233  */
2234 void
2235 ppp_output_wakeup(struct ppp_channel *chan)
2236 {
2237         struct channel *pch = chan->ppp;
2238
2239         if (!pch)
2240                 return;
2241         ppp_channel_push(pch);
2242 }
2243
2244 /*
2245  * Compression control.
2246  */
2247
2248 /* Process the PPPIOCSCOMPRESS ioctl. */
2249 static int
2250 ppp_set_compress(struct ppp *ppp, unsigned long arg)
2251 {
2252         int err;
2253         struct compressor *cp, *ocomp;
2254         struct ppp_option_data data;
2255         void *state, *ostate;
2256         unsigned char ccp_option[CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH];
2257
2258         err = -EFAULT;
2259         if (copy_from_user(&data, (void __user *) arg, sizeof(data)) ||
2260             (data.length <= CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH &&
2261              copy_from_user(ccp_option, (void __user *) data.ptr, data.length)))
2262                 goto out;
2263         err = -EINVAL;
2264         if (data.length > CCP_MAX_OPTION_LENGTH ||
2265             ccp_option[1] < 2 || ccp_option[1] > data.length)
2266                 goto out;
2267
2268         cp = try_then_request_module(
2269                 find_compressor(ccp_option[0]),
2270                 "ppp-compress-%d", ccp_option[0]);
2271         if (!cp)
2272                 goto out;
2273
2274         err = -ENOBUFS;
2275         if (data.transmit) {
2276                 state = cp->comp_alloc(ccp_option, data.length);
2277                 if (state) {
2278                         ppp_xmit_lock(ppp);
2279                         ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2280                         ocomp = ppp->xcomp;
2281                         ostate = ppp->xc_state;
2282                         ppp->xcomp = cp;
2283                         ppp->xc_state = state;
2284                         ppp_xmit_unlock(ppp);
2285                         if (ostate) {
2286                                 ocomp->comp_free(ostate);
2287                                 module_put(ocomp->owner);
2288                         }
2289                         err = 0;
2290                 } else
2291                         module_put(cp->owner);
2292
2293         } else {
2294                 state = cp->decomp_alloc(ccp_option, data.length);
2295                 if (state) {
2296                         ppp_recv_lock(ppp);
2297                         ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2298                         ocomp = ppp->rcomp;
2299                         ostate = ppp->rc_state;
2300                         ppp->rcomp = cp;
2301                         ppp->rc_state = state;
2302                         ppp_recv_unlock(ppp);
2303                         if (ostate) {
2304                                 ocomp->decomp_free(ostate);
2305                                 module_put(ocomp->owner);
2306                         }
2307                         err = 0;
2308                 } else
2309                         module_put(cp->owner);
2310         }
2311
2312  out:
2313         return err;
2314 }
2315
2316 /*
2317  * Look at a CCP packet and update our state accordingly.
2318  * We assume the caller has the xmit or recv path locked.
2319  */
2320 static void
2321 ppp_ccp_peek(struct ppp *ppp, struct sk_buff *skb, int inbound)
2322 {
2323         unsigned char *dp;
2324         int len;
2325
2326         if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, CCP_HDRLEN + 2))
2327                 return; /* no header */
2328         dp = skb->data + 2;
2329
2330         switch (CCP_CODE(dp)) {
2331         case CCP_CONFREQ:
2332
2333                 /* A ConfReq starts negotiation of compression
2334                  * in one direction of transmission,
2335                  * and hence brings it down...but which way?
2336                  *
2337                  * Remember:
2338                  * A ConfReq indicates what the sender would like to receive
2339                  */
2340                 if(inbound)
2341                         /* He is proposing what I should send */
2342                         ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2343                 else
2344                         /* I am proposing to what he should send */
2345                         ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2346
2347                 break;
2348
2349         case CCP_TERMREQ:
2350         case CCP_TERMACK:
2351                 /*
2352                  * CCP is going down, both directions of transmission
2353                  */
2354                 ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2355                 ppp->xstate &= ~SC_COMP_RUN;
2356                 break;
2357
2358         case CCP_CONFACK:
2359                 if ((ppp->flags & (SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP)) != SC_CCP_OPEN)
2360                         break;
2361                 len = CCP_LENGTH(dp);
2362                 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, len + 2))
2363                         return;         /* too short */
2364                 dp += CCP_HDRLEN;
2365                 len -= CCP_HDRLEN;
2366                 if (len < CCP_OPT_MINLEN || len < CCP_OPT_LENGTH(dp))
2367                         break;
2368                 if (inbound) {
2369                         /* we will start receiving compressed packets */
2370                         if (!ppp->rc_state)
2371                                 break;
2372                         if (ppp->rcomp->decomp_init(ppp->rc_state, dp, len,
2373                                         ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->mru, ppp->debug)) {
2374                                 ppp->rstate |= SC_DECOMP_RUN;
2375                                 ppp->rstate &= ~(SC_DC_ERROR | SC_DC_FERROR);
2376                         }
2377                 } else {
2378                         /* we will soon start sending compressed packets */
2379                         if (!ppp->xc_state)
2380                                 break;
2381                         if (ppp->xcomp->comp_init(ppp->xc_state, dp, len,
2382                                         ppp->file.index, 0, ppp->debug))
2383                                 ppp->xstate |= SC_COMP_RUN;
2384                 }
2385                 break;
2386
2387         case CCP_RESETACK:
2388                 /* reset the [de]compressor */
2389                 if ((ppp->flags & SC_CCP_UP) == 0)
2390                         break;
2391                 if (inbound) {
2392                         if (ppp->rc_state && (ppp->rstate & SC_DECOMP_RUN)) {
2393                                 ppp->rcomp->decomp_reset(ppp->rc_state);
2394                                 ppp->rstate &= ~SC_DC_ERROR;
2395                         }
2396                 } else {
2397                         if (ppp->xc_state && (ppp->xstate & SC_COMP_RUN))
2398                                 ppp->xcomp->comp_reset(ppp->xc_state);
2399                 }
2400                 break;
2401         }
2402 }
2403
2404 /* Free up compression resources. */
2405 static void
2406 ppp_ccp_closed(struct ppp *ppp)
2407 {
2408         void *xstate, *rstate;
2409         struct compressor *xcomp, *rcomp;
2410
2411         ppp_lock(ppp);
2412         ppp->flags &= ~(SC_CCP_OPEN | SC_CCP_UP);
2413         ppp->xstate = 0;
2414         xcomp = ppp->xcomp;
2415         xstate = ppp->xc_state;
2416         ppp->xc_state = NULL;
2417         ppp->rstate = 0;
2418         rcomp = ppp->rcomp;
2419         rstate = ppp->rc_state;
2420         ppp->rc_state = NULL;
2421         ppp_unlock(ppp);
2422
2423         if (xstate) {
2424                 xcomp->comp_free(xstate);
2425                 module_put(xcomp->owner);
2426         }
2427         if (rstate) {
2428                 rcomp->decomp_free(rstate);
2429                 module_put(rcomp->owner);
2430         }
2431 }
2432
2433 /* List of compressors. */
2434 static LIST_HEAD(compressor_list);
2435 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(compressor_list_lock);
2436
2437 struct compressor_entry {
2438         struct list_head list;
2439         struct compressor *comp;
2440 };
2441
2442 static struct compressor_entry *
2443 find_comp_entry(int proto)
2444 {
2445         struct compressor_entry *ce;
2446
2447         list_for_each_entry(ce, &compressor_list, list) {
2448                 if (ce->comp->compress_proto == proto)
2449                         return ce;
2450         }
2451         return NULL;
2452 }
2453
2454 /* Register a compressor */
2455 int
2456 ppp_register_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
2457 {
2458         struct compressor_entry *ce;
2459         int ret;
2460         spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2461         ret = -EEXIST;
2462         if (find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto))
2463                 goto out;
2464         ret = -ENOMEM;
2465         ce = kmalloc(sizeof(struct compressor_entry), GFP_ATOMIC);
2466         if (!ce)
2467                 goto out;
2468         ret = 0;
2469         ce->comp = cp;
2470         list_add(&ce->list, &compressor_list);
2471  out:
2472         spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2473         return ret;
2474 }
2475
2476 /* Unregister a compressor */
2477 void
2478 ppp_unregister_compressor(struct compressor *cp)
2479 {
2480         struct compressor_entry *ce;
2481
2482         spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2483         ce = find_comp_entry(cp->compress_proto);
2484         if (ce && ce->comp == cp) {
2485                 list_del(&ce->list);
2486                 kfree(ce);
2487         }
2488         spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2489 }
2490
2491 /* Find a compressor. */
2492 static struct compressor *
2493 find_compressor(int type)
2494 {
2495         struct compressor_entry *ce;
2496         struct compressor *cp = NULL;
2497
2498         spin_lock(&compressor_list_lock);
2499         ce = find_comp_entry(type);
2500         if (ce) {
2501                 cp = ce->comp;
2502                 if (!try_module_get(cp->owner))
2503                         cp = NULL;
2504         }
2505         spin_unlock(&compressor_list_lock);
2506         return cp;
2507 }
2508
2509 /*
2510  * Miscelleneous stuff.
2511  */
2512
2513 static void
2514 ppp_get_stats(struct ppp *ppp, struct ppp_stats *st)
2515 {
2516         struct slcompress *vj = ppp->vj;
2517
2518         memset(st, 0, sizeof(*st));
2519         st->p.ppp_ipackets = ppp->dev->stats.rx_packets;
2520         st->p.ppp_ierrors = ppp->dev->stats.rx_errors;
2521         st->p.ppp_ibytes = ppp->dev->stats.rx_bytes;
2522         st->p.ppp_opackets = ppp->dev->stats.tx_packets;
2523         st->p.ppp_oerrors = ppp->dev->stats.tx_errors;
2524         st->p.ppp_obytes = ppp->dev->stats.tx_bytes;
2525         if (!vj)
2526                 return;
2527         st->vj.vjs_packets = vj->sls_o_compressed + vj->sls_o_uncompressed;
2528         st->vj.vjs_compressed = vj->sls_o_compressed;
2529         st->vj.vjs_searches = vj->sls_o_searches;
2530         st->vj.vjs_misses = vj->sls_o_misses;
2531         st->vj.vjs_errorin = vj->sls_i_error;
2532         st->vj.vjs_tossed = vj->sls_i_tossed;
2533         st->vj.vjs_uncompressedin = vj->sls_i_uncompressed;
2534         st->vj.vjs_compressedin = vj->sls_i_compressed;
2535 }
2536
2537 /*
2538  * Stuff for handling the lists of ppp units and channels
2539  * and for initialization.
2540  */
2541
2542 /*
2543  * Create a new ppp interface unit.  Fails if it can't allocate memory
2544  * or if there is already a unit with the requested number.
2545  * unit == -1 means allocate a new number.
2546  */
2547 static struct ppp *
2548 ppp_create_interface(struct net *net, int unit, int *retp)
2549 {
2550         struct ppp *ppp;
2551         struct ppp_net *pn;
2552         struct net_device *dev = NULL;
2553         int ret = -ENOMEM;
2554         int i;
2555
2556         dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(struct ppp), "", ppp_setup);
2557         if (!dev)
2558                 goto out1;
2559
2560         pn = ppp_pernet(net);
2561
2562         ppp = netdev_priv(dev);
2563         ppp->dev = dev;
2564         ppp->mru = PPP_MRU;
2565         init_ppp_file(&ppp->file, INTERFACE);
2566         ppp->file.hdrlen = PPP_HDRLEN - 2;      /* don't count proto bytes */
2567         for (i = 0; i < NUM_NP; ++i)
2568                 ppp->npmode[i] = NPMODE_PASS;
2569         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ppp->channels);
2570         spin_lock_init(&ppp->rlock);
2571         spin_lock_init(&ppp->wlock);
2572 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2573         ppp->minseq = -1;
2574         skb_queue_head_init(&ppp->mrq);
2575 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2576
2577         /*
2578          * drum roll: don't forget to set
2579          * the net device is belong to
2580          */
2581         dev_net_set(dev, net);
2582
2583         ret = -EEXIST;
2584         mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2585
2586         if (unit < 0) {
2587                 unit = unit_get(&pn->units_idr, ppp);
2588                 if (unit < 0) {
2589                         *retp = unit;
2590                         goto out2;
2591                 }
2592         } else {
2593                 if (unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit))
2594                         goto out2; /* unit already exists */
2595                 /*
2596                  * if caller need a specified unit number
2597                  * lets try to satisfy him, otherwise --
2598                  * he should better ask us for new unit number
2599                  *
2600                  * NOTE: yes I know that returning EEXIST it's not
2601                  * fair but at least pppd will ask us to allocate
2602                  * new unit in this case so user is happy :)
2603                  */
2604                 unit = unit_set(&pn->units_idr, ppp, unit);
2605                 if (unit < 0)
2606                         goto out2;
2607         }
2608
2609         /* Initialize the new ppp unit */
2610         ppp->file.index = unit;
2611         sprintf(dev->name, "ppp%d", unit);
2612
2613         ret = register_netdev(dev);
2614         if (ret != 0) {
2615                 unit_put(&pn->units_idr, unit);
2616                 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: couldn't register device %s (%d)\n",
2617                        dev->name, ret);
2618                 goto out2;
2619         }
2620
2621         ppp->ppp_net = net;
2622
2623         atomic_inc(&ppp_unit_count);
2624         mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2625
2626         *retp = 0;
2627         return ppp;
2628
2629 out2:
2630         mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2631         free_netdev(dev);
2632 out1:
2633         *retp = ret;
2634         return NULL;
2635 }
2636
2637 /*
2638  * Initialize a ppp_file structure.
2639  */
2640 static void
2641 init_ppp_file(struct ppp_file *pf, int kind)
2642 {
2643         pf->kind = kind;
2644         skb_queue_head_init(&pf->xq);
2645         skb_queue_head_init(&pf->rq);
2646         atomic_set(&pf->refcnt, 1);
2647         init_waitqueue_head(&pf->rwait);
2648 }
2649
2650 /*
2651  * Take down a ppp interface unit - called when the owning file
2652  * (the one that created the unit) is closed or detached.
2653  */
2654 static void ppp_shutdown_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
2655 {
2656         struct ppp_net *pn;
2657
2658         pn = ppp_pernet(ppp->ppp_net);
2659         mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2660
2661         /* This will call dev_close() for us. */
2662         ppp_lock(ppp);
2663         if (!ppp->closing) {
2664                 ppp->closing = 1;
2665                 ppp_unlock(ppp);
2666                 unregister_netdev(ppp->dev);
2667         } else
2668                 ppp_unlock(ppp);
2669
2670         unit_put(&pn->units_idr, ppp->file.index);
2671         ppp->file.dead = 1;
2672         ppp->owner = NULL;
2673         wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
2674
2675         mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2676 }
2677
2678 /*
2679  * Free the memory used by a ppp unit.  This is only called once
2680  * there are no channels connected to the unit and no file structs
2681  * that reference the unit.
2682  */
2683 static void ppp_destroy_interface(struct ppp *ppp)
2684 {
2685         atomic_dec(&ppp_unit_count);
2686
2687         if (!ppp->file.dead || ppp->n_channels) {
2688                 /* "can't happen" */
2689                 printk(KERN_ERR "ppp: destroying ppp struct %p but dead=%d "
2690                        "n_channels=%d !\n", ppp, ppp->file.dead,
2691                        ppp->n_channels);
2692                 return;
2693         }
2694
2695         ppp_ccp_closed(ppp);
2696         if (ppp->vj) {
2697                 slhc_free(ppp->vj);
2698                 ppp->vj = NULL;
2699         }
2700         skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.xq);
2701         skb_queue_purge(&ppp->file.rq);
2702 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK
2703         skb_queue_purge(&ppp->mrq);
2704 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_MULTILINK */
2705 #ifdef CONFIG_PPP_FILTER
2706         kfree(ppp->pass_filter);
2707         ppp->pass_filter = NULL;
2708         kfree(ppp->active_filter);
2709         ppp->active_filter = NULL;
2710 #endif /* CONFIG_PPP_FILTER */
2711
2712         kfree_skb(ppp->xmit_pending);
2713
2714         free_netdev(ppp->dev);
2715 }
2716
2717 /*
2718  * Locate an existing ppp unit.
2719  * The caller should have locked the all_ppp_mutex.
2720  */
2721 static struct ppp *
2722 ppp_find_unit(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
2723 {
2724         return unit_find(&pn->units_idr, unit);
2725 }
2726
2727 /*
2728  * Locate an existing ppp channel.
2729  * The caller should have locked the all_channels_lock.
2730  * First we look in the new_channels list, then in the
2731  * all_channels list.  If found in the new_channels list,
2732  * we move it to the all_channels list.  This is for speed
2733  * when we have a lot of channels in use.
2734  */
2735 static struct channel *
2736 ppp_find_channel(struct ppp_net *pn, int unit)
2737 {
2738         struct channel *pch;
2739
2740         list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->new_channels, list) {
2741                 if (pch->file.index == unit) {
2742                         list_move(&pch->list, &pn->all_channels);
2743                         return pch;
2744                 }
2745         }
2746
2747         list_for_each_entry(pch, &pn->all_channels, list) {
2748                 if (pch->file.index == unit)
2749                         return pch;
2750         }
2751
2752         return NULL;
2753 }
2754
2755 /*
2756  * Connect a PPP channel to a PPP interface unit.
2757  */
2758 static int
2759 ppp_connect_channel(struct channel *pch, int unit)
2760 {
2761         struct ppp *ppp;
2762         struct ppp_net *pn;
2763         int ret = -ENXIO;
2764         int hdrlen;
2765
2766         pn = ppp_pernet(pch->chan_net);
2767
2768         mutex_lock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2769         ppp = ppp_find_unit(pn, unit);
2770         if (!ppp)
2771                 goto out;
2772         write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2773         ret = -EINVAL;
2774         if (pch->ppp)
2775                 goto outl;
2776
2777         ppp_lock(ppp);
2778         if (pch->file.hdrlen > ppp->file.hdrlen)
2779                 ppp->file.hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen;
2780         hdrlen = pch->file.hdrlen + 2;  /* for protocol bytes */
2781         if (hdrlen > ppp->dev->hard_header_len)
2782                 ppp->dev->hard_header_len = hdrlen;
2783         list_add_tail(&pch->clist, &ppp->channels);
2784         ++ppp->n_channels;
2785         pch->ppp = ppp;
2786         atomic_inc(&ppp->file.refcnt);
2787         ppp_unlock(ppp);
2788         ret = 0;
2789
2790  outl:
2791         write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2792  out:
2793         mutex_unlock(&pn->all_ppp_mutex);
2794         return ret;
2795 }
2796
2797 /*
2798  * Disconnect a channel from its ppp unit.
2799  */
2800 static int
2801 ppp_disconnect_channel(struct channel *pch)
2802 {
2803         struct ppp *ppp;
2804         int err = -EINVAL;
2805
2806         write_lock_bh(&pch->upl);
2807         ppp = pch->ppp;
2808         pch->ppp = NULL;
2809         write_unlock_bh(&pch->upl);
2810         if (ppp) {
2811                 /* remove it from the ppp unit's list */
2812                 ppp_lock(ppp);
2813                 list_del(&pch->clist);
2814                 if (--ppp->n_channels == 0)
2815                         wake_up_interruptible(&ppp->file.rwait);
2816                 ppp_unlock(ppp);
2817                 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ppp->file.refcnt))
2818                         ppp_destroy_interface(ppp);
2819                 err = 0;
2820         }
2821         return err;
2822 }
2823
2824 /*
2825  * Free up the resources used by a ppp channel.
2826  */
2827 static void ppp_destroy_channel(struct channel *pch)
2828 {
2829         atomic_dec(&channel_count);
2830
2831         if (!pch->file.dead) {
2832                 /* "can't happen" */
2833                 printk(KERN_ERR "ppp: destroying undead channel %p !\n",
2834                        pch);
2835                 return;
2836         }
2837         skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.xq);
2838         skb_queue_purge(&pch->file.rq);
2839         kfree(pch);
2840 }
2841
2842 static void __exit ppp_cleanup(void)
2843 {
2844         /* should never happen */
2845         if (atomic_read(&ppp_unit_count) || atomic_read(&channel_count))
2846                 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: removing module but units remain!\n");
2847         unregister_chrdev(PPP_MAJOR, "ppp");
2848         device_destroy(ppp_class, MKDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0));
2849         class_destroy(ppp_class);
2850         unregister_pernet_device(&ppp_net_ops);
2851 }
2852
2853 /*
2854  * Units handling. Caller must protect concurrent access
2855  * by holding all_ppp_mutex
2856  */
2857
2858 /* associate pointer with specified number */
2859 static int unit_set(struct idr *p, void *ptr, int n)
2860 {
2861         int unit, err;
2862
2863 again:
2864         if (!idr_pre_get(p, GFP_KERNEL)) {
2865                 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: No free memory for idr\n");
2866                 return -ENOMEM;
2867         }
2868
2869         err = idr_get_new_above(p, ptr, n, &unit);
2870         if (err == -EAGAIN)
2871                 goto again;
2872
2873         if (unit != n) {
2874                 idr_remove(p, unit);
2875                 return -EINVAL;
2876         }
2877
2878         return unit;
2879 }
2880
2881 /* get new free unit number and associate pointer with it */
2882 static int unit_get(struct idr *p, void *ptr)
2883 {
2884         int unit, err;
2885
2886 again:
2887         if (!idr_pre_get(p, GFP_KERNEL)) {
2888                 printk(KERN_ERR "PPP: No free memory for idr\n");
2889                 return -ENOMEM;
2890         }
2891
2892         err = idr_get_new_above(p, ptr, 0, &unit);
2893         if (err == -EAGAIN)
2894                 goto again;
2895
2896         return unit;
2897 }
2898
2899 /* put unit number back to a pool */
2900 static void unit_put(struct idr *p, int n)
2901 {
2902         idr_remove(p, n);
2903 }
2904
2905 /* get pointer associated with the number */
2906 static void *unit_find(struct idr *p, int n)
2907 {
2908         return idr_find(p, n);
2909 }
2910
2911 /* Module/initialization stuff */
2912
2913 module_init(ppp_init);
2914 module_exit(ppp_cleanup);
2915
2916 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_net_channel);
2917 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_channel);
2918 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_channel);
2919 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_channel_index);
2920 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unit_number);
2921 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_dev_name);
2922 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input);
2923 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_input_error);
2924 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_output_wakeup);
2925 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_register_compressor);
2926 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppp_unregister_compressor);
2927 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
2928 MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(PPP_MAJOR, 0);
2929 MODULE_ALIAS("devname:ppp");