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1 /*
2  *  linux/drivers/char/pty.c
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 1991, 1992  Linus Torvalds
5  *
6  *  Added support for a Unix98-style ptmx device.
7  *    -- C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu>, 14-Jan-1998
8  *
9  *  When reading this code see also fs/devpts. In particular note that the
10  *  driver_data field is used by the devpts side as a binding to the devpts
11  *  inode.
12  */
13
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15
16 #include <linux/errno.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/tty.h>
19 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
20 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
21 #include <linux/sched.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/major.h>
24 #include <linux/mm.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
27 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
28 #include <linux/device.h>
29 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
30 #include <linux/bitops.h>
31 #include <linux/devpts_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33
34 #include <asm/system.h>
35
36 #ifdef CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS
37 static struct tty_driver *ptm_driver;
38 static struct tty_driver *pts_driver;
39 #endif
40
41 static void pty_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
42 {
43         BUG_ON(!tty);
44         if (tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
45                 WARN_ON(tty->count > 1);
46         else {
47                 if (tty->count > 2)
48                         return;
49         }
50         wake_up_interruptible(&tty->read_wait);
51         wake_up_interruptible(&tty->write_wait);
52         tty->packet = 0;
53         if (!tty->link)
54                 return;
55         tty->link->packet = 0;
56         set_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->link->flags);
57         wake_up_interruptible(&tty->link->read_wait);
58         wake_up_interruptible(&tty->link->write_wait);
59         if (tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER) {
60                 set_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->flags);
61 #ifdef CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS
62                 if (tty->driver == ptm_driver)
63                         devpts_pty_kill(tty->link);
64 #endif
65                 tty_vhangup(tty->link);
66         }
67 }
68
69 /*
70  * The unthrottle routine is called by the line discipline to signal
71  * that it can receive more characters.  For PTY's, the TTY_THROTTLED
72  * flag is always set, to force the line discipline to always call the
73  * unthrottle routine when there are fewer than TTY_THRESHOLD_UNTHROTTLE
74  * characters in the queue.  This is necessary since each time this
75  * happens, we need to wake up any sleeping processes that could be
76  * (1) trying to send data to the pty, or (2) waiting in wait_until_sent()
77  * for the pty buffer to be drained.
78  */
79 static void pty_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
80 {
81         tty_wakeup(tty->link);
82         set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
83 }
84
85 /**
86  *      pty_space       -       report space left for writing
87  *      @to: tty we are writing into
88  *
89  *      The tty buffers allow 64K but we sneak a peak and clip at 8K this
90  *      allows a lot of overspill room for echo and other fun messes to
91  *      be handled properly
92  */
93
94 static int pty_space(struct tty_struct *to)
95 {
96         int n = 8192 - to->buf.memory_used;
97         if (n < 0)
98                 return 0;
99         return n;
100 }
101
102 /**
103  *      pty_write               -       write to a pty
104  *      @tty: the tty we write from
105  *      @buf: kernel buffer of data
106  *      @count: bytes to write
107  *
108  *      Our "hardware" write method. Data is coming from the ldisc which
109  *      may be in a non sleeping state. We simply throw this at the other
110  *      end of the link as if we were an IRQ handler receiving stuff for
111  *      the other side of the pty/tty pair.
112  */
113
114 static int pty_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *buf, int c)
115 {
116         struct tty_struct *to = tty->link;
117
118         if (tty->stopped)
119                 return 0;
120
121         if (c > 0) {
122                 /* Stuff the data into the input queue of the other end */
123                 c = tty_insert_flip_string(to, buf, c);
124                 /* And shovel */
125                 if (c) {
126                         tty_flip_buffer_push(to);
127                         tty_wakeup(tty);
128                 }
129         }
130         return c;
131 }
132
133 /**
134  *      pty_write_room  -       write space
135  *      @tty: tty we are writing from
136  *
137  *      Report how many bytes the ldisc can send into the queue for
138  *      the other device.
139  */
140
141 static int pty_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
142 {
143         if (tty->stopped)
144                 return 0;
145         return pty_space(tty->link);
146 }
147
148 /**
149  *      pty_chars_in_buffer     -       characters currently in our tx queue
150  *      @tty: our tty
151  *
152  *      Report how much we have in the transmit queue. As everything is
153  *      instantly at the other end this is easy to implement.
154  */
155
156 static int pty_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
157 {
158         return 0;
159 }
160
161 /* Set the lock flag on a pty */
162 static int pty_set_lock(struct tty_struct *tty, int __user *arg)
163 {
164         int val;
165         if (get_user(val, arg))
166                 return -EFAULT;
167         if (val)
168                 set_bit(TTY_PTY_LOCK, &tty->flags);
169         else
170                 clear_bit(TTY_PTY_LOCK, &tty->flags);
171         return 0;
172 }
173
174 /* Send a signal to the slave */
175 static int pty_signal(struct tty_struct *tty, int sig)
176 {
177         unsigned long flags;
178         struct pid *pgrp;
179
180         if (tty->link) {
181                 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty->link->ctrl_lock, flags);
182                 pgrp = get_pid(tty->link->pgrp);
183                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty->link->ctrl_lock, flags);
184
185                 kill_pgrp(pgrp, sig, 1);
186                 put_pid(pgrp);
187         }
188         return 0;
189 }
190
191 static void pty_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
192 {
193         struct tty_struct *to = tty->link;
194         unsigned long flags;
195
196         if (!to)
197                 return;
198         /* tty_buffer_flush(to); FIXME */
199         if (to->packet) {
200                 spin_lock_irqsave(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
201                 tty->ctrl_status |= TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE;
202                 wake_up_interruptible(&to->read_wait);
203                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
204         }
205 }
206
207 static int pty_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
208 {
209         int     retval = -ENODEV;
210
211         if (!tty || !tty->link)
212                 goto out;
213
214         retval = -EIO;
215         if (test_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->flags))
216                 goto out;
217         if (test_bit(TTY_PTY_LOCK, &tty->link->flags))
218                 goto out;
219         if (tty->link->count != 1)
220                 goto out;
221
222         clear_bit(TTY_OTHER_CLOSED, &tty->link->flags);
223         set_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags);
224         retval = 0;
225 out:
226         return retval;
227 }
228
229 static void pty_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
230                                         struct ktermios *old_termios)
231 {
232         tty->termios->c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | PARENB);
233         tty->termios->c_cflag |= (CS8 | CREAD);
234 }
235
236 /**
237  *      pty_do_resize           -       resize event
238  *      @tty: tty being resized
239  *      @ws: window size being set.
240  *
241  *      Update the termios variables and send the necessary signals to
242  *      peform a terminal resize correctly
243  */
244
245 int pty_resize(struct tty_struct *tty,  struct winsize *ws)
246 {
247         struct pid *pgrp, *rpgrp;
248         unsigned long flags;
249         struct tty_struct *pty = tty->link;
250
251         /* For a PTY we need to lock the tty side */
252         mutex_lock(&tty->termios_mutex);
253         if (!memcmp(ws, &tty->winsize, sizeof(*ws)))
254                 goto done;
255
256         /* Get the PID values and reference them so we can
257            avoid holding the tty ctrl lock while sending signals.
258            We need to lock these individually however. */
259
260         spin_lock_irqsave(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
261         pgrp = get_pid(tty->pgrp);
262         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tty->ctrl_lock, flags);
263
264         spin_lock_irqsave(&pty->ctrl_lock, flags);
265         rpgrp = get_pid(pty->pgrp);
266         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pty->ctrl_lock, flags);
267
268         if (pgrp)
269                 kill_pgrp(pgrp, SIGWINCH, 1);
270         if (rpgrp != pgrp && rpgrp)
271                 kill_pgrp(rpgrp, SIGWINCH, 1);
272
273         put_pid(pgrp);
274         put_pid(rpgrp);
275
276         tty->winsize = *ws;
277         pty->winsize = *ws;     /* Never used so will go away soon */
278 done:
279         mutex_unlock(&tty->termios_mutex);
280         return 0;
281 }
282
283 /* Traditional BSD devices */
284 #ifdef CONFIG_LEGACY_PTYS
285
286 static int pty_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
287 {
288         struct tty_struct *o_tty;
289         int idx = tty->index;
290         int retval;
291
292         o_tty = alloc_tty_struct();
293         if (!o_tty)
294                 return -ENOMEM;
295         if (!try_module_get(driver->other->owner)) {
296                 /* This cannot in fact currently happen */
297                 free_tty_struct(o_tty);
298                 return -ENOMEM;
299         }
300         initialize_tty_struct(o_tty, driver->other, idx);
301
302         /* We always use new tty termios data so we can do this
303            the easy way .. */
304         retval = tty_init_termios(tty);
305         if (retval)
306                 goto free_mem_out;
307
308         retval = tty_init_termios(o_tty);
309         if (retval) {
310                 tty_free_termios(tty);
311                 goto free_mem_out;
312         }
313
314         /*
315          * Everything allocated ... set up the o_tty structure.
316          */
317         driver->other->ttys[idx] = o_tty;
318         tty_driver_kref_get(driver->other);
319         if (driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
320                 o_tty->count++;
321         /* Establish the links in both directions */
322         tty->link   = o_tty;
323         o_tty->link = tty;
324
325         tty_driver_kref_get(driver);
326         tty->count++;
327         driver->ttys[idx] = tty;
328         return 0;
329 free_mem_out:
330         module_put(o_tty->driver->owner);
331         free_tty_struct(o_tty);
332         return -ENOMEM;
333 }
334
335 static int pty_bsd_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
336                          unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
337 {
338         switch (cmd) {
339         case TIOCSPTLCK: /* Set PT Lock (disallow slave open) */
340                 return pty_set_lock(tty, (int __user *) arg);
341         case TIOCSIG:    /* Send signal to other side of pty */
342                 return pty_signal(tty, (int) arg);
343         }
344         return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
345 }
346
347 static int legacy_count = CONFIG_LEGACY_PTY_COUNT;
348 module_param(legacy_count, int, 0);
349
350 /*
351  * The master side of a pty can do TIOCSPTLCK and thus
352  * has pty_bsd_ioctl.
353  */
354 static const struct tty_operations master_pty_ops_bsd = {
355         .install = pty_install,
356         .open = pty_open,
357         .close = pty_close,
358         .write = pty_write,
359         .write_room = pty_write_room,
360         .flush_buffer = pty_flush_buffer,
361         .chars_in_buffer = pty_chars_in_buffer,
362         .unthrottle = pty_unthrottle,
363         .set_termios = pty_set_termios,
364         .ioctl = pty_bsd_ioctl,
365         .resize = pty_resize
366 };
367
368 static const struct tty_operations slave_pty_ops_bsd = {
369         .install = pty_install,
370         .open = pty_open,
371         .close = pty_close,
372         .write = pty_write,
373         .write_room = pty_write_room,
374         .flush_buffer = pty_flush_buffer,
375         .chars_in_buffer = pty_chars_in_buffer,
376         .unthrottle = pty_unthrottle,
377         .set_termios = pty_set_termios,
378         .resize = pty_resize
379 };
380
381 static void __init legacy_pty_init(void)
382 {
383         struct tty_driver *pty_driver, *pty_slave_driver;
384
385         if (legacy_count <= 0)
386                 return;
387
388         pty_driver = alloc_tty_driver(legacy_count);
389         if (!pty_driver)
390                 panic("Couldn't allocate pty driver");
391
392         pty_slave_driver = alloc_tty_driver(legacy_count);
393         if (!pty_slave_driver)
394                 panic("Couldn't allocate pty slave driver");
395
396         pty_driver->owner = THIS_MODULE;
397         pty_driver->driver_name = "pty_master";
398         pty_driver->name = "pty";
399         pty_driver->major = PTY_MASTER_MAJOR;
400         pty_driver->minor_start = 0;
401         pty_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY;
402         pty_driver->subtype = PTY_TYPE_MASTER;
403         pty_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
404         pty_driver->init_termios.c_iflag = 0;
405         pty_driver->init_termios.c_oflag = 0;
406         pty_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD;
407         pty_driver->init_termios.c_lflag = 0;
408         pty_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 38400;
409         pty_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 38400;
410         pty_driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS | TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW;
411         pty_driver->other = pty_slave_driver;
412         tty_set_operations(pty_driver, &master_pty_ops_bsd);
413
414         pty_slave_driver->owner = THIS_MODULE;
415         pty_slave_driver->driver_name = "pty_slave";
416         pty_slave_driver->name = "ttyp";
417         pty_slave_driver->major = PTY_SLAVE_MAJOR;
418         pty_slave_driver->minor_start = 0;
419         pty_slave_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY;
420         pty_slave_driver->subtype = PTY_TYPE_SLAVE;
421         pty_slave_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
422         pty_slave_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD;
423         pty_slave_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 38400;
424         pty_slave_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 38400;
425         pty_slave_driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS |
426                                         TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW;
427         pty_slave_driver->other = pty_driver;
428         tty_set_operations(pty_slave_driver, &slave_pty_ops_bsd);
429
430         if (tty_register_driver(pty_driver))
431                 panic("Couldn't register pty driver");
432         if (tty_register_driver(pty_slave_driver))
433                 panic("Couldn't register pty slave driver");
434 }
435 #else
436 static inline void legacy_pty_init(void) { }
437 #endif
438
439 /* Unix98 devices */
440 #ifdef CONFIG_UNIX98_PTYS
441 /*
442  * sysctl support for setting limits on the number of Unix98 ptys allocated.
443  * Otherwise one can eat up all kernel memory by opening /dev/ptmx repeatedly.
444  */
445 int pty_limit = NR_UNIX98_PTY_DEFAULT;
446 static int pty_limit_min;
447 static int pty_limit_max = NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX;
448 static int pty_count;
449
450 static struct cdev ptmx_cdev;
451
452 static struct ctl_table pty_table[] = {
453         {
454                 .procname       = "max",
455                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
456                 .mode           = 0644,
457                 .data           = &pty_limit,
458                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec_minmax,
459                 .extra1         = &pty_limit_min,
460                 .extra2         = &pty_limit_max,
461         }, {
462                 .procname       = "nr",
463                 .maxlen         = sizeof(int),
464                 .mode           = 0444,
465                 .data           = &pty_count,
466                 .proc_handler   = proc_dointvec,
467         }, 
468         {}
469 };
470
471 static struct ctl_table pty_kern_table[] = {
472         {
473                 .procname       = "pty",
474                 .mode           = 0555,
475                 .child          = pty_table,
476         },
477         {}
478 };
479
480 static struct ctl_table pty_root_table[] = {
481         {
482                 .procname       = "kernel",
483                 .mode           = 0555,
484                 .child          = pty_kern_table,
485         },
486         {}
487 };
488
489
490 static int pty_unix98_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
491                             unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
492 {
493         switch (cmd) {
494         case TIOCSPTLCK: /* Set PT Lock (disallow slave open) */
495                 return pty_set_lock(tty, (int __user *)arg);
496         case TIOCGPTN: /* Get PT Number */
497                 return put_user(tty->index, (unsigned int __user *)arg);
498         case TIOCSIG:    /* Send signal to other side of pty */
499                 return pty_signal(tty, (int) arg);
500         }
501
502         return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
503 }
504
505 /**
506  *      ptm_unix98_lookup       -       find a pty master
507  *      @driver: ptm driver
508  *      @idx: tty index
509  *
510  *      Look up a pty master device. Called under the tty_mutex for now.
511  *      This provides our locking.
512  */
513
514 static struct tty_struct *ptm_unix98_lookup(struct tty_driver *driver,
515                 struct inode *ptm_inode, int idx)
516 {
517         struct tty_struct *tty = devpts_get_tty(ptm_inode, idx);
518         if (tty)
519                 tty = tty->link;
520         return tty;
521 }
522
523 /**
524  *      pts_unix98_lookup       -       find a pty slave
525  *      @driver: pts driver
526  *      @idx: tty index
527  *
528  *      Look up a pty master device. Called under the tty_mutex for now.
529  *      This provides our locking.
530  */
531
532 static struct tty_struct *pts_unix98_lookup(struct tty_driver *driver,
533                 struct inode *pts_inode, int idx)
534 {
535         struct tty_struct *tty = devpts_get_tty(pts_inode, idx);
536         /* Master must be open before slave */
537         if (!tty)
538                 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
539         return tty;
540 }
541
542 static void pty_unix98_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty)
543 {
544         /* We have our own method as we don't use the tty index */
545         kfree(tty->termios);
546 }
547
548 /* We have no need to install and remove our tty objects as devpts does all
549    the work for us */
550
551 static int pty_unix98_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
552 {
553         struct tty_struct *o_tty;
554         int idx = tty->index;
555
556         o_tty = alloc_tty_struct();
557         if (!o_tty)
558                 return -ENOMEM;
559         if (!try_module_get(driver->other->owner)) {
560                 /* This cannot in fact currently happen */
561                 free_tty_struct(o_tty);
562                 return -ENOMEM;
563         }
564         initialize_tty_struct(o_tty, driver->other, idx);
565
566         tty->termios = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ktermios[2]), GFP_KERNEL);
567         if (tty->termios == NULL)
568                 goto free_mem_out;
569         *tty->termios = driver->init_termios;
570         tty->termios_locked = tty->termios + 1;
571
572         o_tty->termios = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ktermios[2]), GFP_KERNEL);
573         if (o_tty->termios == NULL)
574                 goto free_mem_out;
575         *o_tty->termios = driver->other->init_termios;
576         o_tty->termios_locked = o_tty->termios + 1;
577
578         tty_driver_kref_get(driver->other);
579         if (driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER)
580                 o_tty->count++;
581         /* Establish the links in both directions */
582         tty->link   = o_tty;
583         o_tty->link = tty;
584         /*
585          * All structures have been allocated, so now we install them.
586          * Failures after this point use release_tty to clean up, so
587          * there's no need to null out the local pointers.
588          */
589         tty_driver_kref_get(driver);
590         tty->count++;
591         pty_count++;
592         return 0;
593 free_mem_out:
594         kfree(o_tty->termios);
595         module_put(o_tty->driver->owner);
596         free_tty_struct(o_tty);
597         kfree(tty->termios);
598         return -ENOMEM;
599 }
600
601 static void pty_unix98_remove(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
602 {
603         pty_count--;
604 }
605
606 static const struct tty_operations ptm_unix98_ops = {
607         .lookup = ptm_unix98_lookup,
608         .install = pty_unix98_install,
609         .remove = pty_unix98_remove,
610         .open = pty_open,
611         .close = pty_close,
612         .write = pty_write,
613         .write_room = pty_write_room,
614         .flush_buffer = pty_flush_buffer,
615         .chars_in_buffer = pty_chars_in_buffer,
616         .unthrottle = pty_unthrottle,
617         .set_termios = pty_set_termios,
618         .ioctl = pty_unix98_ioctl,
619         .shutdown = pty_unix98_shutdown,
620         .resize = pty_resize
621 };
622
623 static const struct tty_operations pty_unix98_ops = {
624         .lookup = pts_unix98_lookup,
625         .install = pty_unix98_install,
626         .remove = pty_unix98_remove,
627         .open = pty_open,
628         .close = pty_close,
629         .write = pty_write,
630         .write_room = pty_write_room,
631         .flush_buffer = pty_flush_buffer,
632         .chars_in_buffer = pty_chars_in_buffer,
633         .unthrottle = pty_unthrottle,
634         .set_termios = pty_set_termios,
635         .shutdown = pty_unix98_shutdown
636 };
637
638 /**
639  *      ptmx_open               -       open a unix 98 pty master
640  *      @inode: inode of device file
641  *      @filp: file pointer to tty
642  *
643  *      Allocate a unix98 pty master device from the ptmx driver.
644  *
645  *      Locking: tty_mutex protects the init_dev work. tty->count should
646  *              protect the rest.
647  *              allocated_ptys_lock handles the list of free pty numbers
648  */
649
650 static int __ptmx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
651 {
652         struct tty_struct *tty;
653         int retval;
654         int index;
655
656         nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
657
658         /* find a device that is not in use. */
659         index = devpts_new_index(inode);
660         if (index < 0)
661                 return index;
662
663         mutex_lock(&tty_mutex);
664         tty = tty_init_dev(ptm_driver, index, 1);
665         mutex_unlock(&tty_mutex);
666
667         if (IS_ERR(tty)) {
668                 retval = PTR_ERR(tty);
669                 goto out;
670         }
671
672         set_bit(TTY_PTY_LOCK, &tty->flags); /* LOCK THE SLAVE */
673         filp->private_data = tty;
674         file_move(filp, &tty->tty_files);
675
676         retval = devpts_pty_new(inode, tty->link);
677         if (retval)
678                 goto out1;
679
680         retval = ptm_driver->ops->open(tty, filp);
681         if (!retval)
682                 return 0;
683 out1:
684         tty_release(inode, filp);
685         return retval;
686 out:
687         devpts_kill_index(inode, index);
688         return retval;
689 }
690
691 static int ptmx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
692 {
693         int ret;
694
695         tty_lock();
696         ret = __ptmx_open(inode, filp);
697         tty_unlock();
698         return ret;
699 }
700
701 static struct file_operations ptmx_fops;
702
703 static void __init unix98_pty_init(void)
704 {
705         ptm_driver = alloc_tty_driver(NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX);
706         if (!ptm_driver)
707                 panic("Couldn't allocate Unix98 ptm driver");
708         pts_driver = alloc_tty_driver(NR_UNIX98_PTY_MAX);
709         if (!pts_driver)
710                 panic("Couldn't allocate Unix98 pts driver");
711
712         ptm_driver->owner = THIS_MODULE;
713         ptm_driver->driver_name = "pty_master";
714         ptm_driver->name = "ptm";
715         ptm_driver->major = UNIX98_PTY_MASTER_MAJOR;
716         ptm_driver->minor_start = 0;
717         ptm_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY;
718         ptm_driver->subtype = PTY_TYPE_MASTER;
719         ptm_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
720         ptm_driver->init_termios.c_iflag = 0;
721         ptm_driver->init_termios.c_oflag = 0;
722         ptm_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD;
723         ptm_driver->init_termios.c_lflag = 0;
724         ptm_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 38400;
725         ptm_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 38400;
726         ptm_driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS | TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
727                 TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV | TTY_DRIVER_DEVPTS_MEM;
728         ptm_driver->other = pts_driver;
729         tty_set_operations(ptm_driver, &ptm_unix98_ops);
730
731         pts_driver->owner = THIS_MODULE;
732         pts_driver->driver_name = "pty_slave";
733         pts_driver->name = "pts";
734         pts_driver->major = UNIX98_PTY_SLAVE_MAJOR;
735         pts_driver->minor_start = 0;
736         pts_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_PTY;
737         pts_driver->subtype = PTY_TYPE_SLAVE;
738         pts_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
739         pts_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B38400 | CS8 | CREAD;
740         pts_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 38400;
741         pts_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 38400;
742         pts_driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_RESET_TERMIOS | TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
743                 TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV | TTY_DRIVER_DEVPTS_MEM;
744         pts_driver->other = ptm_driver;
745         tty_set_operations(pts_driver, &pty_unix98_ops);
746
747         if (tty_register_driver(ptm_driver))
748                 panic("Couldn't register Unix98 ptm driver");
749         if (tty_register_driver(pts_driver))
750                 panic("Couldn't register Unix98 pts driver");
751
752         register_sysctl_table(pty_root_table);
753
754         /* Now create the /dev/ptmx special device */
755         tty_default_fops(&ptmx_fops);
756         ptmx_fops.open = ptmx_open;
757
758         cdev_init(&ptmx_cdev, &ptmx_fops);
759         if (cdev_add(&ptmx_cdev, MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, 2), 1) ||
760             register_chrdev_region(MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, 2), 1, "/dev/ptmx") < 0)
761                 panic("Couldn't register /dev/ptmx driver\n");
762         device_create(tty_class, NULL, MKDEV(TTYAUX_MAJOR, 2), NULL, "ptmx");
763 }
764
765 #else
766 static inline void unix98_pty_init(void) { }
767 #endif
768
769 static int __init pty_init(void)
770 {
771         legacy_pty_init();
772         unix98_pty_init();
773         return 0;
774 }
775 module_init(pty_init);