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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: evgpe - General Purpose Event handling and dispatch
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2010, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
45 #include "accommon.h"
46 #include "acevents.h"
47 #include "acnamesp.h"
48
49 #define _COMPONENT          ACPI_EVENTS
50 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("evgpe")
51
52 /* Local prototypes */
53 static void ACPI_SYSTEM_XFACE acpi_ev_asynch_execute_gpe_method(void *context);
54
55 /*******************************************************************************
56  *
57  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_update_gpe_enable_masks
58  *
59  * PARAMETERS:  gpe_event_info          - GPE to update
60  *
61  * RETURN:      Status
62  *
63  * DESCRIPTION: Updates GPE register enable masks based upon whether there are
64  *              references (either wake or run) to this GPE
65  *
66  ******************************************************************************/
67
68 acpi_status
69 acpi_ev_update_gpe_enable_masks(struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_event_info)
70 {
71         struct acpi_gpe_register_info *gpe_register_info;
72         u32 register_bit;
73
74         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_update_gpe_enable_masks);
75
76         gpe_register_info = gpe_event_info->register_info;
77         if (!gpe_register_info) {
78                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NOT_EXIST);
79         }
80
81         register_bit = acpi_hw_gpe_register_bit(gpe_event_info,
82                                                 gpe_register_info);
83
84         /* Clear the wake/run bits up front */
85
86         ACPI_CLEAR_BIT(gpe_register_info->enable_for_wake, register_bit);
87         ACPI_CLEAR_BIT(gpe_register_info->enable_for_run, register_bit);
88
89         /* Set the mask bits only if there are references to this GPE */
90
91         if (gpe_event_info->runtime_count) {
92                 ACPI_SET_BIT(gpe_register_info->enable_for_run, register_bit);
93         }
94
95         if (gpe_event_info->wakeup_count) {
96                 ACPI_SET_BIT(gpe_register_info->enable_for_wake, register_bit);
97         }
98
99         return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK);
100 }
101
102 /*******************************************************************************
103  *
104  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_enable_gpe
105  *
106  * PARAMETERS:  gpe_event_info          - GPE to enable
107  *
108  * RETURN:      Status
109  *
110  * DESCRIPTION: Hardware-enable a GPE. Always enables the GPE, regardless
111  *              of type or number of references.
112  *
113  * Note: The GPE lock should be already acquired when this function is called.
114  *
115  ******************************************************************************/
116
117 acpi_status acpi_ev_enable_gpe(struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_event_info)
118 {
119         acpi_status status;
120
121
122         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_enable_gpe);
123
124
125         /*
126          * We will only allow a GPE to be enabled if it has either an
127          * associated method (_Lxx/_Exx) or a handler. Otherwise, the
128          * GPE will be immediately disabled by acpi_ev_gpe_dispatch the
129          * first time it fires.
130          */
131         if (!(gpe_event_info->flags & ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_MASK)) {
132                 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_HANDLER);
133         }
134
135         /* Ensure the HW enable masks are current */
136
137         status = acpi_ev_update_gpe_enable_masks(gpe_event_info);
138         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
139                 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
140         }
141
142         /* Clear the GPE (of stale events) */
143
144         status = acpi_hw_clear_gpe(gpe_event_info);
145         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
146                 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
147         }
148
149         /* Enable the requested GPE */
150
151         status = acpi_hw_write_gpe_enable_reg(gpe_event_info);
152         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
153 }
154
155 /*******************************************************************************
156  *
157  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_disable_gpe
158  *
159  * PARAMETERS:  gpe_event_info          - GPE to disable
160  *
161  * RETURN:      Status
162  *
163  * DESCRIPTION: Hardware-disable a GPE. Always disables the requested GPE,
164  *              regardless of the type or number of references.
165  *
166  * Note: The GPE lock should be already acquired when this function is called.
167  *
168  ******************************************************************************/
169
170 acpi_status acpi_ev_disable_gpe(struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_event_info)
171 {
172         acpi_status status;
173
174         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_disable_gpe);
175
176
177         /*
178          * Note: Always disable the GPE, even if we think that that it is already
179          * disabled. It is possible that the AML or some other code has enabled
180          * the GPE behind our back.
181          */
182
183         /* Ensure the HW enable masks are current */
184
185         status = acpi_ev_update_gpe_enable_masks(gpe_event_info);
186         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
187                 return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
188         }
189
190         /*
191          * Always H/W disable this GPE, even if we don't know the GPE type.
192          * Simply clear the enable bit for this particular GPE, but do not
193          * write out the current GPE enable mask since this may inadvertently
194          * enable GPEs too early. An example is a rogue GPE that has arrived
195          * during ACPICA initialization - possibly because AML or other code
196          * has enabled the GPE.
197          */
198         status = acpi_hw_low_disable_gpe(gpe_event_info);
199         return_ACPI_STATUS(status);
200 }
201
202
203 /*******************************************************************************
204  *
205  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_low_get_gpe_info
206  *
207  * PARAMETERS:  gpe_number          - Raw GPE number
208  *              gpe_block           - A GPE info block
209  *
210  * RETURN:      A GPE event_info struct. NULL if not a valid GPE (The gpe_number
211  *              is not within the specified GPE block)
212  *
213  * DESCRIPTION: Returns the event_info struct associated with this GPE. This is
214  *              the low-level implementation of ev_get_gpe_event_info.
215  *
216  ******************************************************************************/
217
218 struct acpi_gpe_event_info *acpi_ev_low_get_gpe_info(u32 gpe_number,
219                                                      struct acpi_gpe_block_info
220                                                      *gpe_block)
221 {
222         u32 gpe_index;
223
224         /*
225          * Validate that the gpe_number is within the specified gpe_block.
226          * (Two steps)
227          */
228         if (!gpe_block || (gpe_number < gpe_block->block_base_number)) {
229                 return (NULL);
230         }
231
232         gpe_index = gpe_number - gpe_block->block_base_number;
233         if (gpe_index >= gpe_block->gpe_count) {
234                 return (NULL);
235         }
236
237         return (&gpe_block->event_info[gpe_index]);
238 }
239
240
241 /*******************************************************************************
242  *
243  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_get_gpe_event_info
244  *
245  * PARAMETERS:  gpe_device          - Device node. NULL for GPE0/GPE1
246  *              gpe_number          - Raw GPE number
247  *
248  * RETURN:      A GPE event_info struct. NULL if not a valid GPE
249  *
250  * DESCRIPTION: Returns the event_info struct associated with this GPE.
251  *              Validates the gpe_block and the gpe_number
252  *
253  *              Should be called only when the GPE lists are semaphore locked
254  *              and not subject to change.
255  *
256  ******************************************************************************/
257
258 struct acpi_gpe_event_info *acpi_ev_get_gpe_event_info(acpi_handle gpe_device,
259                                                        u32 gpe_number)
260 {
261         union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc;
262         struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_info;
263         u32 i;
264
265         ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
266
267         /* A NULL gpe_block means use the FADT-defined GPE block(s) */
268
269         if (!gpe_device) {
270
271                 /* Examine GPE Block 0 and 1 (These blocks are permanent) */
272
273                 for (i = 0; i < ACPI_MAX_GPE_BLOCKS; i++) {
274                         gpe_info = acpi_ev_low_get_gpe_info(gpe_number,
275                                                             acpi_gbl_gpe_fadt_blocks
276                                                             [i]);
277                         if (gpe_info) {
278                                 return (gpe_info);
279                         }
280                 }
281
282                 /* The gpe_number was not in the range of either FADT GPE block */
283
284                 return (NULL);
285         }
286
287         /* A Non-NULL gpe_device means this is a GPE Block Device */
288
289         obj_desc = acpi_ns_get_attached_object((struct acpi_namespace_node *)
290                                                gpe_device);
291         if (!obj_desc || !obj_desc->device.gpe_block) {
292                 return (NULL);
293         }
294
295         return (acpi_ev_low_get_gpe_info
296                 (gpe_number, obj_desc->device.gpe_block));
297 }
298
299 /*******************************************************************************
300  *
301  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_gpe_detect
302  *
303  * PARAMETERS:  gpe_xrupt_list      - Interrupt block for this interrupt.
304  *                                    Can have multiple GPE blocks attached.
305  *
306  * RETURN:      INTERRUPT_HANDLED or INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED
307  *
308  * DESCRIPTION: Detect if any GP events have occurred. This function is
309  *              executed at interrupt level.
310  *
311  ******************************************************************************/
312
313 u32 acpi_ev_gpe_detect(struct acpi_gpe_xrupt_info * gpe_xrupt_list)
314 {
315         acpi_status status;
316         struct acpi_gpe_block_info *gpe_block;
317         struct acpi_gpe_register_info *gpe_register_info;
318         u32 int_status = ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED;
319         u8 enabled_status_byte;
320         u32 status_reg;
321         u32 enable_reg;
322         acpi_cpu_flags flags;
323         u32 i;
324         u32 j;
325
326         ACPI_FUNCTION_NAME(ev_gpe_detect);
327
328         /* Check for the case where there are no GPEs */
329
330         if (!gpe_xrupt_list) {
331                 return (int_status);
332         }
333
334         /*
335          * We need to obtain the GPE lock for both the data structs and registers
336          * Note: Not necessary to obtain the hardware lock, since the GPE
337          * registers are owned by the gpe_lock.
338          */
339         flags = acpi_os_acquire_lock(acpi_gbl_gpe_lock);
340
341         /* Examine all GPE blocks attached to this interrupt level */
342
343         gpe_block = gpe_xrupt_list->gpe_block_list_head;
344         while (gpe_block) {
345                 /*
346                  * Read all of the 8-bit GPE status and enable registers in this GPE
347                  * block, saving all of them. Find all currently active GP events.
348                  */
349                 for (i = 0; i < gpe_block->register_count; i++) {
350
351                         /* Get the next status/enable pair */
352
353                         gpe_register_info = &gpe_block->register_info[i];
354
355                         /* Read the Status Register */
356
357                         status =
358                             acpi_hw_read(&status_reg,
359                                          &gpe_register_info->status_address);
360                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
361                                 goto unlock_and_exit;
362                         }
363
364                         /* Read the Enable Register */
365
366                         status =
367                             acpi_hw_read(&enable_reg,
368                                          &gpe_register_info->enable_address);
369                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
370                                 goto unlock_and_exit;
371                         }
372
373                         ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INTERRUPTS,
374                                           "Read GPE Register at GPE%X: Status=%02X, Enable=%02X\n",
375                                           gpe_register_info->base_gpe_number,
376                                           status_reg, enable_reg));
377
378                         /* Check if there is anything active at all in this register */
379
380                         enabled_status_byte = (u8) (status_reg & enable_reg);
381                         if (!enabled_status_byte) {
382
383                                 /* No active GPEs in this register, move on */
384
385                                 continue;
386                         }
387
388                         /* Now look at the individual GPEs in this byte register */
389
390                         for (j = 0; j < ACPI_GPE_REGISTER_WIDTH; j++) {
391
392                                 /* Examine one GPE bit */
393
394                                 if (enabled_status_byte & (1 << j)) {
395                                         /*
396                                          * Found an active GPE. Dispatch the event to a handler
397                                          * or method.
398                                          */
399                                         int_status |=
400                                             acpi_ev_gpe_dispatch(&gpe_block->
401                                                 event_info[((acpi_size) i * ACPI_GPE_REGISTER_WIDTH) + j], j + gpe_register_info->base_gpe_number);
402                                 }
403                         }
404                 }
405
406                 gpe_block = gpe_block->next;
407         }
408
409       unlock_and_exit:
410
411         acpi_os_release_lock(acpi_gbl_gpe_lock, flags);
412         return (int_status);
413 }
414
415 /*******************************************************************************
416  *
417  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_asynch_execute_gpe_method
418  *
419  * PARAMETERS:  Context (gpe_event_info) - Info for this GPE
420  *
421  * RETURN:      None
422  *
423  * DESCRIPTION: Perform the actual execution of a GPE control method. This
424  *              function is called from an invocation of acpi_os_execute and
425  *              therefore does NOT execute at interrupt level - so that
426  *              the control method itself is not executed in the context of
427  *              an interrupt handler.
428  *
429  ******************************************************************************/
430 static void acpi_ev_asynch_enable_gpe(void *context);
431
432 static void ACPI_SYSTEM_XFACE acpi_ev_asynch_execute_gpe_method(void *context)
433 {
434         struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_event_info = (void *)context;
435         acpi_status status;
436         struct acpi_gpe_event_info local_gpe_event_info;
437         struct acpi_evaluate_info *info;
438
439         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_asynch_execute_gpe_method);
440
441         status = acpi_ut_acquire_mutex(ACPI_MTX_EVENTS);
442         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
443                 return_VOID;
444         }
445
446         /* Must revalidate the gpe_number/gpe_block */
447
448         if (!acpi_ev_valid_gpe_event(gpe_event_info)) {
449                 status = acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_EVENTS);
450                 return_VOID;
451         }
452
453         /* Update the GPE register masks for return to enabled state */
454
455         (void)acpi_ev_update_gpe_enable_masks(gpe_event_info);
456
457         /*
458          * Take a snapshot of the GPE info for this level - we copy the info to
459          * prevent a race condition with remove_handler/remove_block.
460          */
461         ACPI_MEMCPY(&local_gpe_event_info, gpe_event_info,
462                     sizeof(struct acpi_gpe_event_info));
463
464         status = acpi_ut_release_mutex(ACPI_MTX_EVENTS);
465         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
466                 return_VOID;
467         }
468
469         /*
470          * Must check for control method type dispatch one more time to avoid a
471          * race with ev_gpe_install_handler
472          */
473         if ((local_gpe_event_info.flags & ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_MASK) ==
474             ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_METHOD) {
475
476                 /* Allocate the evaluation information block */
477
478                 info = ACPI_ALLOCATE_ZEROED(sizeof(struct acpi_evaluate_info));
479                 if (!info) {
480                         status = AE_NO_MEMORY;
481                 } else {
482                         /*
483                          * Invoke the GPE Method (_Lxx, _Exx) i.e., evaluate the _Lxx/_Exx
484                          * control method that corresponds to this GPE
485                          */
486                         info->prefix_node =
487                             local_gpe_event_info.dispatch.method_node;
488                         info->flags = ACPI_IGNORE_RETURN_VALUE;
489
490                         status = acpi_ns_evaluate(info);
491                         ACPI_FREE(info);
492                 }
493
494                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
495                         ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
496                                         "while evaluating GPE method [%4.4s]",
497                                         acpi_ut_get_node_name
498                                         (local_gpe_event_info.dispatch.
499                                          method_node)));
500                 }
501         }
502         /* Defer enabling of GPE until all notify handlers are done */
503         acpi_os_execute(OSL_NOTIFY_HANDLER, acpi_ev_asynch_enable_gpe,
504                                 gpe_event_info);
505         return_VOID;
506 }
507
508 static void acpi_ev_asynch_enable_gpe(void *context)
509 {
510         struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_event_info = context;
511         acpi_status status;
512         if ((gpe_event_info->flags & ACPI_GPE_XRUPT_TYPE_MASK) ==
513             ACPI_GPE_LEVEL_TRIGGERED) {
514                 /*
515                  * GPE is level-triggered, we clear the GPE status bit after handling
516                  * the event.
517                  */
518                 status = acpi_hw_clear_gpe(gpe_event_info);
519                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
520                         return_VOID;
521                 }
522         }
523
524         /* Enable this GPE */
525         (void)acpi_hw_write_gpe_enable_reg(gpe_event_info);
526         return_VOID;
527 }
528
529 /*******************************************************************************
530  *
531  * FUNCTION:    acpi_ev_gpe_dispatch
532  *
533  * PARAMETERS:  gpe_event_info  - Info for this GPE
534  *              gpe_number      - Number relative to the parent GPE block
535  *
536  * RETURN:      INTERRUPT_HANDLED or INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED
537  *
538  * DESCRIPTION: Dispatch a General Purpose Event to either a function (e.g. EC)
539  *              or method (e.g. _Lxx/_Exx) handler.
540  *
541  *              This function executes at interrupt level.
542  *
543  ******************************************************************************/
544
545 u32
546 acpi_ev_gpe_dispatch(struct acpi_gpe_event_info *gpe_event_info, u32 gpe_number)
547 {
548         acpi_status status;
549
550         ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ev_gpe_dispatch);
551
552         acpi_os_gpe_count(gpe_number);
553
554         /*
555          * If edge-triggered, clear the GPE status bit now. Note that
556          * level-triggered events are cleared after the GPE is serviced.
557          */
558         if ((gpe_event_info->flags & ACPI_GPE_XRUPT_TYPE_MASK) ==
559             ACPI_GPE_EDGE_TRIGGERED) {
560                 status = acpi_hw_clear_gpe(gpe_event_info);
561                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
562                         ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
563                                         "Unable to clear GPE[0x%2X]",
564                                         gpe_number));
565                         return_UINT32(ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
566                 }
567         }
568
569         /*
570          * Dispatch the GPE to either an installed handler, or the control method
571          * associated with this GPE (_Lxx or _Exx). If a handler exists, we invoke
572          * it and do not attempt to run the method. If there is neither a handler
573          * nor a method, we disable this GPE to prevent further such pointless
574          * events from firing.
575          */
576         switch (gpe_event_info->flags & ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_MASK) {
577         case ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_HANDLER:
578
579                 /*
580                  * Invoke the installed handler (at interrupt level)
581                  * Ignore return status for now.
582                  * TBD: leave GPE disabled on error?
583                  */
584                 (void)gpe_event_info->dispatch.handler->address(gpe_event_info->
585                                                                 dispatch.
586                                                                 handler->
587                                                                 context);
588
589                 /* It is now safe to clear level-triggered events. */
590
591                 if ((gpe_event_info->flags & ACPI_GPE_XRUPT_TYPE_MASK) ==
592                     ACPI_GPE_LEVEL_TRIGGERED) {
593                         status = acpi_hw_clear_gpe(gpe_event_info);
594                         if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
595                                 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
596                                         "Unable to clear GPE[0x%2X]",
597                                                 gpe_number));
598                                 return_UINT32(ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
599                         }
600                 }
601                 break;
602
603         case ACPI_GPE_DISPATCH_METHOD:
604
605                 /*
606                  * Disable the GPE, so it doesn't keep firing before the method has a
607                  * chance to run (it runs asynchronously with interrupts enabled).
608                  */
609                 status = acpi_ev_disable_gpe(gpe_event_info);
610                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
611                         ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
612                                         "Unable to disable GPE[0x%2X]",
613                                         gpe_number));
614                         return_UINT32(ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
615                 }
616
617                 /*
618                  * Execute the method associated with the GPE
619                  * NOTE: Level-triggered GPEs are cleared after the method completes.
620                  */
621                 status = acpi_os_execute(OSL_GPE_HANDLER,
622                                          acpi_ev_asynch_execute_gpe_method,
623                                          gpe_event_info);
624                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
625                         ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
626                                         "Unable to queue handler for GPE[0x%2X] - event disabled",
627                                         gpe_number));
628                 }
629                 break;
630
631         default:
632
633                 /*
634                  * No handler or method to run!
635                  * 03/2010: This case should no longer be possible. We will not allow
636                  * a GPE to be enabled if it has no handler or method.
637                  */
638                 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO,
639                             "No handler or method for GPE[0x%2X], disabling event",
640                             gpe_number));
641
642                 /*
643                  * Disable the GPE. The GPE will remain disabled a handler
644                  * is installed or ACPICA is restarted.
645                  */
646                 status = acpi_ev_disable_gpe(gpe_event_info);
647                 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
648                         ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status,
649                                         "Unable to disable GPE[0x%2X]",
650                                         gpe_number));
651                         return_UINT32(ACPI_INTERRUPT_NOT_HANDLED);
652                 }
653                 break;
654         }
655
656         return_UINT32(ACPI_INTERRUPT_HANDLED);
657 }