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[NETLINK]: Ignore control messages directly in netlink_run_queue()
[net-next-2.6.git] / net / netlink / genetlink.c
CommitLineData
482a8524
TG
1/*
2 * NETLINK Generic Netlink Family
3 *
4 * Authors: Jamal Hadi Salim
5 * Thomas Graf <tgraf@suug.ch>
6 */
7
482a8524
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8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/kernel.h>
10#include <linux/errno.h>
11#include <linux/types.h>
12#include <linux/socket.h>
13#include <linux/string.h>
14#include <linux/skbuff.h>
14cc3e2b 15#include <linux/mutex.h>
482a8524
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16#include <net/sock.h>
17#include <net/genetlink.h>
18
19struct sock *genl_sock = NULL;
20
14cc3e2b 21static DEFINE_MUTEX(genl_mutex); /* serialization of message processing */
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TG
22
23static void genl_lock(void)
24{
14cc3e2b 25 mutex_lock(&genl_mutex);
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26}
27
28static int genl_trylock(void)
29{
14cc3e2b 30 return !mutex_trylock(&genl_mutex);
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TG
31}
32
33static void genl_unlock(void)
34{
14cc3e2b 35 mutex_unlock(&genl_mutex);
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36
37 if (genl_sock && genl_sock->sk_receive_queue.qlen)
38 genl_sock->sk_data_ready(genl_sock, 0);
39}
40
41#define GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE 16
42#define GENL_FAM_TAB_MASK (GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE - 1)
43
44static struct list_head family_ht[GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE];
45
46static int genl_ctrl_event(int event, void *data);
47
48static inline unsigned int genl_family_hash(unsigned int id)
49{
50 return id & GENL_FAM_TAB_MASK;
51}
52
53static inline struct list_head *genl_family_chain(unsigned int id)
54{
55 return &family_ht[genl_family_hash(id)];
56}
57
58static struct genl_family *genl_family_find_byid(unsigned int id)
59{
60 struct genl_family *f;
61
62 list_for_each_entry(f, genl_family_chain(id), family_list)
63 if (f->id == id)
64 return f;
65
66 return NULL;
67}
68
69static struct genl_family *genl_family_find_byname(char *name)
70{
71 struct genl_family *f;
72 int i;
73
74 for (i = 0; i < GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE; i++)
75 list_for_each_entry(f, genl_family_chain(i), family_list)
76 if (strcmp(f->name, name) == 0)
77 return f;
78
79 return NULL;
80}
81
82static struct genl_ops *genl_get_cmd(u8 cmd, struct genl_family *family)
83{
84 struct genl_ops *ops;
85
86 list_for_each_entry(ops, &family->ops_list, ops_list)
87 if (ops->cmd == cmd)
88 return ops;
89
90 return NULL;
91}
92
93/* Of course we are going to have problems once we hit
94 * 2^16 alive types, but that can only happen by year 2K
95*/
96static inline u16 genl_generate_id(void)
97{
98 static u16 id_gen_idx;
99 int overflowed = 0;
100
101 do {
102 if (id_gen_idx == 0)
103 id_gen_idx = GENL_MIN_ID;
104
105 if (++id_gen_idx > GENL_MAX_ID) {
106 if (!overflowed) {
107 overflowed = 1;
108 id_gen_idx = 0;
109 continue;
110 } else
111 return 0;
112 }
113
114 } while (genl_family_find_byid(id_gen_idx));
115
116 return id_gen_idx;
117}
118
119/**
120 * genl_register_ops - register generic netlink operations
121 * @family: generic netlink family
122 * @ops: operations to be registered
123 *
124 * Registers the specified operations and assigns them to the specified
125 * family. Either a doit or dumpit callback must be specified or the
126 * operation will fail. Only one operation structure per command
127 * identifier may be registered.
128 *
129 * See include/net/genetlink.h for more documenation on the operations
130 * structure.
131 *
132 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
133 */
134int genl_register_ops(struct genl_family *family, struct genl_ops *ops)
135{
136 int err = -EINVAL;
137
138 if (ops->dumpit == NULL && ops->doit == NULL)
139 goto errout;
140
141 if (genl_get_cmd(ops->cmd, family)) {
142 err = -EEXIST;
143 goto errout;
144 }
145
334c29a6 146 if (ops->dumpit)
334c29a6 147 ops->flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_DUMP;
48d4ed7a
JHS
148 if (ops->doit)
149 ops->flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_DO;
334c29a6
JHS
150 if (ops->policy)
151 ops->flags |= GENL_CMD_CAP_HASPOL;
152
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153 genl_lock();
154 list_add_tail(&ops->ops_list, &family->ops_list);
155 genl_unlock();
156
157 genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_NEWOPS, ops);
158 err = 0;
159errout:
160 return err;
161}
162
163/**
164 * genl_unregister_ops - unregister generic netlink operations
165 * @family: generic netlink family
166 * @ops: operations to be unregistered
167 *
168 * Unregisters the specified operations and unassigns them from the
169 * specified family. The operation blocks until the current message
170 * processing has finished and doesn't start again until the
171 * unregister process has finished.
172 *
173 * Note: It is not necessary to unregister all operations before
174 * unregistering the family, unregistering the family will cause
175 * all assigned operations to be unregistered automatically.
176 *
177 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
178 */
179int genl_unregister_ops(struct genl_family *family, struct genl_ops *ops)
180{
181 struct genl_ops *rc;
182
183 genl_lock();
184 list_for_each_entry(rc, &family->ops_list, ops_list) {
185 if (rc == ops) {
186 list_del(&ops->ops_list);
187 genl_unlock();
188 genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_DELOPS, ops);
189 return 0;
190 }
191 }
192 genl_unlock();
193
194 return -ENOENT;
195}
196
197/**
198 * genl_register_family - register a generic netlink family
199 * @family: generic netlink family
200 *
201 * Registers the specified family after validating it first. Only one
202 * family may be registered with the same family name or identifier.
203 * The family id may equal GENL_ID_GENERATE causing an unique id to
204 * be automatically generated and assigned.
205 *
206 * Return 0 on success or a negative error code.
207 */
208int genl_register_family(struct genl_family *family)
209{
210 int err = -EINVAL;
211
212 if (family->id && family->id < GENL_MIN_ID)
213 goto errout;
214
215 if (family->id > GENL_MAX_ID)
216 goto errout;
217
218 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&family->ops_list);
219
220 genl_lock();
221
222 if (genl_family_find_byname(family->name)) {
223 err = -EEXIST;
224 goto errout_locked;
225 }
226
227 if (genl_family_find_byid(family->id)) {
228 err = -EEXIST;
229 goto errout_locked;
230 }
231
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TG
232 if (family->id == GENL_ID_GENERATE) {
233 u16 newid = genl_generate_id();
234
235 if (!newid) {
236 err = -ENOMEM;
237 goto errout_locked;
238 }
239
240 family->id = newid;
241 }
242
243 if (family->maxattr) {
244 family->attrbuf = kmalloc((family->maxattr+1) *
245 sizeof(struct nlattr *), GFP_KERNEL);
246 if (family->attrbuf == NULL) {
247 err = -ENOMEM;
e200bd80 248 goto errout_locked;
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TG
249 }
250 } else
251 family->attrbuf = NULL;
252
253 list_add_tail(&family->family_list, genl_family_chain(family->id));
254 genl_unlock();
255
256 genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY, family);
257
258 return 0;
259
260errout_locked:
261 genl_unlock();
262errout:
263 return err;
264}
265
266/**
267 * genl_unregister_family - unregister generic netlink family
268 * @family: generic netlink family
269 *
270 * Unregisters the specified family.
271 *
272 * Returns 0 on success or a negative error code.
273 */
274int genl_unregister_family(struct genl_family *family)
275{
276 struct genl_family *rc;
277
278 genl_lock();
279
280 list_for_each_entry(rc, genl_family_chain(family->id), family_list) {
281 if (family->id != rc->id || strcmp(rc->name, family->name))
282 continue;
283
284 list_del(&rc->family_list);
285 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&family->ops_list);
286 genl_unlock();
287
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288 kfree(family->attrbuf);
289 genl_ctrl_event(CTRL_CMD_DELFAMILY, family);
290 return 0;
291 }
292
293 genl_unlock();
294
295 return -ENOENT;
296}
297
e200bd80 298static int genl_rcv_msg(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
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299 int *errp)
300{
301 struct genl_ops *ops;
302 struct genl_family *family;
303 struct genl_info info;
304 struct genlmsghdr *hdr = nlmsg_data(nlh);
305 int hdrlen, err = -EINVAL;
306
746fac4d 307 family = genl_family_find_byid(nlh->nlmsg_type);
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308 if (family == NULL) {
309 err = -ENOENT;
310 goto errout;
311 }
312
313 hdrlen = GENL_HDRLEN + family->hdrsize;
314 if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(hdrlen))
315 goto errout;
316
317 ops = genl_get_cmd(hdr->cmd, family);
318 if (ops == NULL) {
319 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
320 goto errout;
321 }
322
c7bdb545 323 if ((ops->flags & GENL_ADMIN_PERM) && security_netlink_recv(skb, CAP_NET_ADMIN)) {
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324 err = -EPERM;
325 goto errout;
326 }
327
328 if (nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_DUMP) {
329 if (ops->dumpit == NULL) {
330 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
331 goto errout;
332 }
333
334 *errp = err = netlink_dump_start(genl_sock, skb, nlh,
a4d1366d 335 ops->dumpit, ops->done);
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TG
336 if (err == 0)
337 skb_pull(skb, min(NLMSG_ALIGN(nlh->nlmsg_len),
338 skb->len));
339 return -1;
340 }
341
342 if (ops->doit == NULL) {
343 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
344 goto errout;
345 }
346
347 if (family->attrbuf) {
348 err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, hdrlen, family->attrbuf, family->maxattr,
349 ops->policy);
350 if (err < 0)
351 goto errout;
352 }
353
354 info.snd_seq = nlh->nlmsg_seq;
355 info.snd_pid = NETLINK_CB(skb).pid;
356 info.nlhdr = nlh;
357 info.genlhdr = nlmsg_data(nlh);
358 info.userhdr = nlmsg_data(nlh) + GENL_HDRLEN;
359 info.attrs = family->attrbuf;
360
361 *errp = err = ops->doit(skb, &info);
362 return err;
363
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TG
364errout:
365 *errp = err;
366 return -1;
367}
368
369static void genl_rcv(struct sock *sk, int len)
370{
371 unsigned int qlen = 0;
372
373 do {
374 if (genl_trylock())
375 return;
e200bd80 376 netlink_run_queue(sk, &qlen, genl_rcv_msg);
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377 genl_unlock();
378 } while (qlen && genl_sock && genl_sock->sk_receive_queue.qlen);
379}
380
381/**************************************************************************
382 * Controller
383 **************************************************************************/
384
17c157c8
TG
385static struct genl_family genl_ctrl = {
386 .id = GENL_ID_CTRL,
387 .name = "nlctrl",
334c29a6 388 .version = 0x2,
17c157c8
TG
389 .maxattr = CTRL_ATTR_MAX,
390};
391
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TG
392static int ctrl_fill_info(struct genl_family *family, u32 pid, u32 seq,
393 u32 flags, struct sk_buff *skb, u8 cmd)
394{
395 void *hdr;
396
17c157c8 397 hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, &genl_ctrl, flags, cmd);
482a8524
TG
398 if (hdr == NULL)
399 return -1;
400
401 NLA_PUT_STRING(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME, family->name);
402 NLA_PUT_U16(skb, CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID, family->id);
eb328111
TG
403 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_VERSION, family->version);
404 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_HDRSIZE, family->hdrsize);
405 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_MAXATTR, family->maxattr);
406
e94ef682
TG
407 if (!list_empty(&family->ops_list)) {
408 struct nlattr *nla_ops;
409 struct genl_ops *ops;
410 int idx = 1;
eb328111 411
e94ef682
TG
412 nla_ops = nla_nest_start(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OPS);
413 if (nla_ops == NULL)
eb328111
TG
414 goto nla_put_failure;
415
e94ef682
TG
416 list_for_each_entry(ops, &family->ops_list, ops_list) {
417 struct nlattr *nest;
eb328111 418
e94ef682
TG
419 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, idx++);
420 if (nest == NULL)
421 goto nla_put_failure;
eb328111 422
e94ef682
TG
423 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OP_ID, ops->cmd);
424 NLA_PUT_U32(skb, CTRL_ATTR_OP_FLAGS, ops->flags);
eb328111 425
e94ef682
TG
426 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
427 }
428
429 nla_nest_end(skb, nla_ops);
430 }
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TG
431
432 return genlmsg_end(skb, hdr);
433
434nla_put_failure:
435 return genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr);
436}
437
438static int ctrl_dumpfamily(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb)
439{
440
441 int i, n = 0;
442 struct genl_family *rt;
443 int chains_to_skip = cb->args[0];
444 int fams_to_skip = cb->args[1];
445
eb328111
TG
446 if (chains_to_skip != 0)
447 genl_lock();
448
482a8524
TG
449 for (i = 0; i < GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE; i++) {
450 if (i < chains_to_skip)
451 continue;
452 n = 0;
453 list_for_each_entry(rt, genl_family_chain(i), family_list) {
454 if (++n < fams_to_skip)
455 continue;
456 if (ctrl_fill_info(rt, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid,
457 cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, NLM_F_MULTI,
458 skb, CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY) < 0)
459 goto errout;
460 }
461
462 fams_to_skip = 0;
463 }
464
465errout:
eb328111
TG
466 if (chains_to_skip != 0)
467 genl_unlock();
468
482a8524
TG
469 cb->args[0] = i;
470 cb->args[1] = n;
471
472 return skb->len;
473}
474
475static struct sk_buff *ctrl_build_msg(struct genl_family *family, u32 pid,
b461d2f2 476 int seq, u8 cmd)
482a8524
TG
477{
478 struct sk_buff *skb;
479 int err;
480
339bf98f 481 skb = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
482a8524
TG
482 if (skb == NULL)
483 return ERR_PTR(-ENOBUFS);
484
485 err = ctrl_fill_info(family, pid, seq, 0, skb, cmd);
486 if (err < 0) {
487 nlmsg_free(skb);
488 return ERR_PTR(err);
489 }
490
491 return skb;
492}
493
494static struct nla_policy ctrl_policy[CTRL_ATTR_MAX+1] __read_mostly = {
495 [CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
5176f91e
TG
496 [CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
497 .len = GENL_NAMSIZ - 1 },
482a8524
TG
498};
499
500static int ctrl_getfamily(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
501{
502 struct sk_buff *msg;
503 struct genl_family *res = NULL;
504 int err = -EINVAL;
505
506 if (info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]) {
507 u16 id = nla_get_u16(info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_ID]);
508 res = genl_family_find_byid(id);
509 }
510
511 if (info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]) {
5176f91e 512 char *name;
482a8524 513
5176f91e 514 name = nla_data(info->attrs[CTRL_ATTR_FAMILY_NAME]);
482a8524
TG
515 res = genl_family_find_byname(name);
516 }
517
518 if (res == NULL) {
519 err = -ENOENT;
520 goto errout;
521 }
522
523 msg = ctrl_build_msg(res, info->snd_pid, info->snd_seq,
524 CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY);
525 if (IS_ERR(msg)) {
526 err = PTR_ERR(msg);
527 goto errout;
528 }
529
81878d27 530 err = genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
482a8524
TG
531errout:
532 return err;
533}
534
535static int genl_ctrl_event(int event, void *data)
536{
537 struct sk_buff *msg;
538
539 if (genl_sock == NULL)
540 return 0;
541
542 switch (event) {
543 case CTRL_CMD_NEWFAMILY:
544 case CTRL_CMD_DELFAMILY:
545 msg = ctrl_build_msg(data, 0, 0, event);
546 if (IS_ERR(msg))
547 return PTR_ERR(msg);
548
d387f6ad 549 genlmsg_multicast(msg, 0, GENL_ID_CTRL, GFP_KERNEL);
482a8524
TG
550 break;
551 }
552
553 return 0;
554}
555
556static struct genl_ops genl_ctrl_ops = {
557 .cmd = CTRL_CMD_GETFAMILY,
558 .doit = ctrl_getfamily,
559 .dumpit = ctrl_dumpfamily,
560 .policy = ctrl_policy,
561};
562
482a8524
TG
563static int __init genl_init(void)
564{
565 int i, err;
566
567 for (i = 0; i < GENL_FAM_TAB_SIZE; i++)
568 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&family_ht[i]);
569
570 err = genl_register_family(&genl_ctrl);
571 if (err < 0)
572 goto errout;
573
574 err = genl_register_ops(&genl_ctrl, &genl_ctrl_ops);
575 if (err < 0)
576 goto errout_register;
577
578 netlink_set_nonroot(NETLINK_GENERIC, NL_NONROOT_RECV);
579 genl_sock = netlink_kernel_create(NETLINK_GENERIC, GENL_MAX_ID,
580 genl_rcv, THIS_MODULE);
e200bd80 581 if (genl_sock == NULL)
482a8524 582 panic("GENL: Cannot initialize generic netlink\n");
482a8524
TG
583
584 return 0;
585
586errout_register:
587 genl_unregister_family(&genl_ctrl);
588errout:
589 panic("GENL: Cannot register controller: %d\n", err);
482a8524
TG
590}
591
592subsys_initcall(genl_init);
593
594EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_sock);
595EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_register_ops);
596EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_unregister_ops);
597EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_register_family);
598EXPORT_SYMBOL(genl_unregister_family);