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fix checks for expand-in-place mremap
[net-next-2.6.git] / mm / mremap.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * mm/mremap.c
3 *
4 * (C) Copyright 1996 Linus Torvalds
5 *
046c6884 6 * Address space accounting code <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
1da177e4
LT
7 * (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc, All Rights Reserved
8 */
9
10#include <linux/mm.h>
11#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
12#include <linux/slab.h>
13#include <linux/shm.h>
1ff82995 14#include <linux/ksm.h>
1da177e4
LT
15#include <linux/mman.h>
16#include <linux/swap.h>
c59ede7b 17#include <linux/capability.h>
1da177e4
LT
18#include <linux/fs.h>
19#include <linux/highmem.h>
20#include <linux/security.h>
21#include <linux/syscalls.h>
cddb8a5c 22#include <linux/mmu_notifier.h>
1da177e4
LT
23
24#include <asm/uaccess.h>
25#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
26#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
27
ba470de4
RR
28#include "internal.h"
29
f106af4e
AV
30#ifndef arch_mmap_check
31#define arch_mmap_check(addr, len, flags) (0)
32#endif
33
7be7a546 34static pmd_t *get_old_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
1da177e4
LT
35{
36 pgd_t *pgd;
37 pud_t *pud;
38 pmd_t *pmd;
39
40 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
41 if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd))
42 return NULL;
43
44 pud = pud_offset(pgd, addr);
45 if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud))
46 return NULL;
47
48 pmd = pmd_offset(pud, addr);
49 if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd))
50 return NULL;
51
7be7a546 52 return pmd;
1da177e4
LT
53}
54
7be7a546 55static pmd_t *alloc_new_pmd(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
1da177e4
LT
56{
57 pgd_t *pgd;
58 pud_t *pud;
c74df32c 59 pmd_t *pmd;
1da177e4
LT
60
61 pgd = pgd_offset(mm, addr);
1da177e4
LT
62 pud = pud_alloc(mm, pgd, addr);
63 if (!pud)
c74df32c 64 return NULL;
7be7a546 65
1da177e4 66 pmd = pmd_alloc(mm, pud, addr);
7be7a546 67 if (!pmd)
c74df32c 68 return NULL;
7be7a546 69
1bb3630e 70 if (!pmd_present(*pmd) && __pte_alloc(mm, pmd, addr))
c74df32c
HD
71 return NULL;
72
7be7a546 73 return pmd;
1da177e4
LT
74}
75
7be7a546
HD
76static void move_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pmd_t *old_pmd,
77 unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long old_end,
78 struct vm_area_struct *new_vma, pmd_t *new_pmd,
79 unsigned long new_addr)
1da177e4
LT
80{
81 struct address_space *mapping = NULL;
82 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
7be7a546 83 pte_t *old_pte, *new_pte, pte;
4c21e2f2 84 spinlock_t *old_ptl, *new_ptl;
cddb8a5c 85 unsigned long old_start;
1da177e4 86
cddb8a5c
AA
87 old_start = old_addr;
88 mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(vma->vm_mm,
89 old_start, old_end);
1da177e4
LT
90 if (vma->vm_file) {
91 /*
92 * Subtle point from Rajesh Venkatasubramanian: before
25d9e2d1 93 * moving file-based ptes, we must lock truncate_pagecache
94 * out, since it might clean the dst vma before the src vma,
1da177e4
LT
95 * and we propagate stale pages into the dst afterward.
96 */
97 mapping = vma->vm_file->f_mapping;
98 spin_lock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
99 if (new_vma->vm_truncate_count &&
100 new_vma->vm_truncate_count != vma->vm_truncate_count)
101 new_vma->vm_truncate_count = 0;
102 }
1da177e4 103
4c21e2f2
HD
104 /*
105 * We don't have to worry about the ordering of src and dst
106 * pte locks because exclusive mmap_sem prevents deadlock.
107 */
c74df32c
HD
108 old_pte = pte_offset_map_lock(mm, old_pmd, old_addr, &old_ptl);
109 new_pte = pte_offset_map_nested(new_pmd, new_addr);
4c21e2f2
HD
110 new_ptl = pte_lockptr(mm, new_pmd);
111 if (new_ptl != old_ptl)
f20dc5f7 112 spin_lock_nested(new_ptl, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
6606c3e0 113 arch_enter_lazy_mmu_mode();
7be7a546
HD
114
115 for (; old_addr < old_end; old_pte++, old_addr += PAGE_SIZE,
116 new_pte++, new_addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
117 if (pte_none(*old_pte))
118 continue;
119 pte = ptep_clear_flush(vma, old_addr, old_pte);
7be7a546
HD
120 pte = move_pte(pte, new_vma->vm_page_prot, old_addr, new_addr);
121 set_pte_at(mm, new_addr, new_pte, pte);
1da177e4 122 }
7be7a546 123
6606c3e0 124 arch_leave_lazy_mmu_mode();
4c21e2f2
HD
125 if (new_ptl != old_ptl)
126 spin_unlock(new_ptl);
7be7a546 127 pte_unmap_nested(new_pte - 1);
c74df32c 128 pte_unmap_unlock(old_pte - 1, old_ptl);
1da177e4
LT
129 if (mapping)
130 spin_unlock(&mapping->i_mmap_lock);
cddb8a5c 131 mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(vma->vm_mm, old_start, old_end);
1da177e4
LT
132}
133
7be7a546
HD
134#define LATENCY_LIMIT (64 * PAGE_SIZE)
135
b6a2fea3 136unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1da177e4
LT
137 unsigned long old_addr, struct vm_area_struct *new_vma,
138 unsigned long new_addr, unsigned long len)
139{
7be7a546
HD
140 unsigned long extent, next, old_end;
141 pmd_t *old_pmd, *new_pmd;
1da177e4 142
7be7a546
HD
143 old_end = old_addr + len;
144 flush_cache_range(vma, old_addr, old_end);
1da177e4 145
7be7a546 146 for (; old_addr < old_end; old_addr += extent, new_addr += extent) {
1da177e4 147 cond_resched();
7be7a546
HD
148 next = (old_addr + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
149 if (next - 1 > old_end)
150 next = old_end;
151 extent = next - old_addr;
152 old_pmd = get_old_pmd(vma->vm_mm, old_addr);
153 if (!old_pmd)
154 continue;
155 new_pmd = alloc_new_pmd(vma->vm_mm, new_addr);
156 if (!new_pmd)
157 break;
158 next = (new_addr + PMD_SIZE) & PMD_MASK;
159 if (extent > next - new_addr)
160 extent = next - new_addr;
161 if (extent > LATENCY_LIMIT)
162 extent = LATENCY_LIMIT;
163 move_ptes(vma, old_pmd, old_addr, old_addr + extent,
164 new_vma, new_pmd, new_addr);
1da177e4 165 }
7be7a546
HD
166
167 return len + old_addr - old_end; /* how much done */
1da177e4
LT
168}
169
170static unsigned long move_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
171 unsigned long old_addr, unsigned long old_len,
172 unsigned long new_len, unsigned long new_addr)
173{
174 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
175 struct vm_area_struct *new_vma;
176 unsigned long vm_flags = vma->vm_flags;
177 unsigned long new_pgoff;
178 unsigned long moved_len;
179 unsigned long excess = 0;
365e9c87 180 unsigned long hiwater_vm;
1da177e4 181 int split = 0;
7103ad32 182 int err;
1da177e4
LT
183
184 /*
185 * We'd prefer to avoid failure later on in do_munmap:
186 * which may split one vma into three before unmapping.
187 */
188 if (mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count - 3)
189 return -ENOMEM;
190
1ff82995
HD
191 /*
192 * Advise KSM to break any KSM pages in the area to be moved:
193 * it would be confusing if they were to turn up at the new
194 * location, where they happen to coincide with different KSM
195 * pages recently unmapped. But leave vma->vm_flags as it was,
196 * so KSM can come around to merge on vma and new_vma afterwards.
197 */
7103ad32
HD
198 err = ksm_madvise(vma, old_addr, old_addr + old_len,
199 MADV_UNMERGEABLE, &vm_flags);
200 if (err)
201 return err;
1ff82995 202
1da177e4
LT
203 new_pgoff = vma->vm_pgoff + ((old_addr - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
204 new_vma = copy_vma(&vma, new_addr, new_len, new_pgoff);
205 if (!new_vma)
206 return -ENOMEM;
207
208 moved_len = move_page_tables(vma, old_addr, new_vma, new_addr, old_len);
209 if (moved_len < old_len) {
210 /*
211 * On error, move entries back from new area to old,
212 * which will succeed since page tables still there,
213 * and then proceed to unmap new area instead of old.
214 */
215 move_page_tables(new_vma, new_addr, vma, old_addr, moved_len);
216 vma = new_vma;
217 old_len = new_len;
218 old_addr = new_addr;
219 new_addr = -ENOMEM;
220 }
221
222 /* Conceal VM_ACCOUNT so old reservation is not undone */
223 if (vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) {
224 vma->vm_flags &= ~VM_ACCOUNT;
225 excess = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start - old_len;
226 if (old_addr > vma->vm_start &&
227 old_addr + old_len < vma->vm_end)
228 split = 1;
229 }
230
71799062 231 /*
365e9c87
HD
232 * If we failed to move page tables we still do total_vm increment
233 * since do_munmap() will decrement it by old_len == new_len.
234 *
235 * Since total_vm is about to be raised artificially high for a
236 * moment, we need to restore high watermark afterwards: if stats
237 * are taken meanwhile, total_vm and hiwater_vm appear too high.
238 * If this were a serious issue, we'd add a flag to do_munmap().
71799062 239 */
365e9c87 240 hiwater_vm = mm->hiwater_vm;
71799062 241 mm->total_vm += new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
ab50b8ed 242 vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, vma->vm_file, new_len>>PAGE_SHIFT);
71799062 243
1da177e4
LT
244 if (do_munmap(mm, old_addr, old_len) < 0) {
245 /* OOM: unable to split vma, just get accounts right */
246 vm_unacct_memory(excess >> PAGE_SHIFT);
247 excess = 0;
248 }
365e9c87 249 mm->hiwater_vm = hiwater_vm;
1da177e4
LT
250
251 /* Restore VM_ACCOUNT if one or two pieces of vma left */
252 if (excess) {
253 vma->vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
254 if (split)
255 vma->vm_next->vm_flags |= VM_ACCOUNT;
256 }
257
1da177e4
LT
258 if (vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
259 mm->locked_vm += new_len >> PAGE_SHIFT;
260 if (new_len > old_len)
ba470de4
RR
261 mlock_vma_pages_range(new_vma, new_addr + old_len,
262 new_addr + new_len);
1da177e4
LT
263 }
264
265 return new_addr;
266}
267
54f5de70
AV
268static struct vm_area_struct *vma_to_resize(unsigned long addr,
269 unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len, unsigned long *p)
270{
271 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
272 struct vm_area_struct *vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
273
274 if (!vma || vma->vm_start > addr)
275 goto Efault;
276
277 if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
278 goto Einval;
279
280 /* We can't remap across vm area boundaries */
281 if (old_len > vma->vm_end - addr)
282 goto Efault;
283
284 if (vma->vm_flags & (VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_PFNMAP)) {
285 if (new_len > old_len)
286 goto Efault;
287 }
288
289 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
290 unsigned long locked, lock_limit;
291 locked = mm->locked_vm << PAGE_SHIFT;
292 lock_limit = current->signal->rlim[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK].rlim_cur;
293 locked += new_len - old_len;
294 if (locked > lock_limit && !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK))
295 goto Eagain;
296 }
297
298 if (!may_expand_vm(mm, (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
299 goto Enomem;
300
301 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) {
302 unsigned long charged = (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
303 if (security_vm_enough_memory(charged))
304 goto Efault;
305 *p = charged;
306 }
307
308 return vma;
309
310Efault: /* very odd choice for most of the cases, but... */
311 return ERR_PTR(-EFAULT);
312Einval:
313 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
314Enomem:
315 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
316Eagain:
317 return ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
318}
319
ecc1a899
AV
320static unsigned long mremap_to(unsigned long addr,
321 unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_addr,
322 unsigned long new_len)
323{
324 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
325 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
326 unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
327 unsigned long charged = 0;
328
329 if (new_addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
330 goto out;
331
332 if (new_len > TASK_SIZE || new_addr > TASK_SIZE - new_len)
333 goto out;
334
335 /* Check if the location we're moving into overlaps the
336 * old location at all, and fail if it does.
337 */
338 if ((new_addr <= addr) && (new_addr+new_len) > addr)
339 goto out;
340
341 if ((addr <= new_addr) && (addr+old_len) > new_addr)
342 goto out;
343
344 ret = security_file_mmap(NULL, 0, 0, 0, new_addr, 1);
345 if (ret)
346 goto out;
347
348 ret = do_munmap(mm, new_addr, new_len);
349 if (ret)
350 goto out;
351
352 if (old_len >= new_len) {
353 ret = do_munmap(mm, addr+new_len, old_len - new_len);
354 if (ret && old_len != new_len)
355 goto out;
356 old_len = new_len;
357 }
358
359 vma = vma_to_resize(addr, old_len, new_len, &charged);
360 if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
361 ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
362 goto out;
363 }
364
365 ret = move_vma(vma, addr, old_len, new_len, new_addr);
366 if (ret & ~PAGE_MASK)
367 vm_unacct_memory(charged);
368
369out:
370 return ret;
371}
372
1a0ef85f
AV
373static int vma_expandable(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long delta)
374{
f106af4e 375 unsigned long end = vma->vm_end + delta;
1a0ef85f
AV
376 unsigned long max_addr = TASK_SIZE;
377 if (vma->vm_next)
378 max_addr = vma->vm_next->vm_start;
f106af4e
AV
379 if (max_addr < end || end < vma->vm_end)
380 return 0;
381 if (arch_mmap_check(vma->vm_start, end - vma->vm_start, MAP_FIXED))
382 return 0;
383 if (get_unmapped_area(NULL, vma->vm_start, end - vma->vm_start,
384 0, MAP_FIXED) & ~PAGE_MASK)
1a0ef85f 385 return 0;
1a0ef85f
AV
386 return 1;
387}
388
1da177e4
LT
389/*
390 * Expand (or shrink) an existing mapping, potentially moving it at the
391 * same time (controlled by the MREMAP_MAYMOVE flag and available VM space)
392 *
393 * MREMAP_FIXED option added 5-Dec-1999 by Benjamin LaHaise
394 * This option implies MREMAP_MAYMOVE.
395 */
396unsigned long do_mremap(unsigned long addr,
397 unsigned long old_len, unsigned long new_len,
398 unsigned long flags, unsigned long new_addr)
399{
d0de32d9 400 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
1da177e4
LT
401 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
402 unsigned long ret = -EINVAL;
403 unsigned long charged = 0;
404
405 if (flags & ~(MREMAP_FIXED | MREMAP_MAYMOVE))
406 goto out;
407
408 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
409 goto out;
410
411 old_len = PAGE_ALIGN(old_len);
412 new_len = PAGE_ALIGN(new_len);
413
414 /*
415 * We allow a zero old-len as a special case
416 * for DOS-emu "duplicate shm area" thing. But
417 * a zero new-len is nonsensical.
418 */
419 if (!new_len)
420 goto out;
421
1da177e4 422 if (flags & MREMAP_FIXED) {
ecc1a899
AV
423 if (flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE)
424 ret = mremap_to(addr, old_len, new_addr, new_len);
425 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
426 }
427
428 /*
429 * Always allow a shrinking remap: that just unmaps
430 * the unnecessary pages..
431 * do_munmap does all the needed commit accounting
432 */
433 if (old_len >= new_len) {
d0de32d9 434 ret = do_munmap(mm, addr+new_len, old_len - new_len);
1da177e4
LT
435 if (ret && old_len != new_len)
436 goto out;
437 ret = addr;
ecc1a899 438 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
439 }
440
441 /*
ecc1a899 442 * Ok, we need to grow..
1da177e4 443 */
54f5de70
AV
444 vma = vma_to_resize(addr, old_len, new_len, &charged);
445 if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
446 ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
1da177e4 447 goto out;
119f657c 448 }
1da177e4 449
1da177e4 450 /* old_len exactly to the end of the area..
1da177e4 451 */
ecc1a899 452 if (old_len == vma->vm_end - addr) {
1da177e4 453 /* can we just expand the current mapping? */
1a0ef85f 454 if (vma_expandable(vma, new_len - old_len)) {
1da177e4
LT
455 int pages = (new_len - old_len) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
456
457 vma_adjust(vma, vma->vm_start,
458 addr + new_len, vma->vm_pgoff, NULL);
459
d0de32d9
HD
460 mm->total_vm += pages;
461 vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, vma->vm_file, pages);
1da177e4 462 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) {
d0de32d9 463 mm->locked_vm += pages;
ba470de4 464 mlock_vma_pages_range(vma, addr + old_len,
1da177e4
LT
465 addr + new_len);
466 }
467 ret = addr;
468 goto out;
469 }
470 }
471
472 /*
473 * We weren't able to just expand or shrink the area,
474 * we need to create a new one and move it..
475 */
476 ret = -ENOMEM;
477 if (flags & MREMAP_MAYMOVE) {
ecc1a899
AV
478 unsigned long map_flags = 0;
479 if (vma->vm_flags & VM_MAYSHARE)
480 map_flags |= MAP_SHARED;
481
482 new_addr = get_unmapped_area(vma->vm_file, 0, new_len,
483 vma->vm_pgoff, map_flags);
484 if (new_addr & ~PAGE_MASK) {
485 ret = new_addr;
486 goto out;
1da177e4 487 }
ecc1a899
AV
488
489 ret = security_file_mmap(NULL, 0, 0, 0, new_addr, 1);
490 if (ret)
491 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
492 ret = move_vma(vma, addr, old_len, new_len, new_addr);
493 }
494out:
495 if (ret & ~PAGE_MASK)
496 vm_unacct_memory(charged);
1da177e4
LT
497 return ret;
498}
499
6a6160a7
HC
500SYSCALL_DEFINE5(mremap, unsigned long, addr, unsigned long, old_len,
501 unsigned long, new_len, unsigned long, flags,
502 unsigned long, new_addr)
1da177e4
LT
503{
504 unsigned long ret;
505
506 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
507 ret = do_mremap(addr, old_len, new_len, flags, new_addr);
508 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
509 return ret;
510}