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98870ab0 1/* Task credentials management - see Documentation/credentials.txt
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DH
2 *
3 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
4 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11#include <linux/module.h>
12#include <linux/cred.h>
5a0e3ad6 13#include <linux/slab.h>
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14#include <linux/sched.h>
15#include <linux/key.h>
16#include <linux/keyctl.h>
17#include <linux/init_task.h>
18#include <linux/security.h>
d84f4f99 19#include <linux/cn_proc.h>
d84f4f99 20
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DH
21#if 0
22#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
23 printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__)
24#else
25static inline __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)))
26void no_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
27{
28}
29#define kdebug(FMT, ...) \
30 no_printk("[%-5.5s%5u] "FMT"\n", current->comm, current->pid ,##__VA_ARGS__)
31#endif
32
d84f4f99 33static struct kmem_cache *cred_jar;
f1752eec 34
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DH
35/*
36 * The common credentials for the initial task's thread group
37 */
38#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
39static struct thread_group_cred init_tgcred = {
40 .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(2),
41 .tgid = 0,
42 .lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED,
43};
44#endif
45
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DH
46/*
47 * The initial credentials for the initial task
48 */
49struct cred init_cred = {
3b11a1de 50 .usage = ATOMIC_INIT(4),
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DH
51#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
52 .subscribers = ATOMIC_INIT(2),
53 .magic = CRED_MAGIC,
54#endif
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55 .securebits = SECUREBITS_DEFAULT,
56 .cap_inheritable = CAP_INIT_INH_SET,
57 .cap_permitted = CAP_FULL_SET,
58 .cap_effective = CAP_INIT_EFF_SET,
59 .cap_bset = CAP_INIT_BSET,
60 .user = INIT_USER,
61 .group_info = &init_groups,
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62#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
63 .tgcred = &init_tgcred,
64#endif
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65};
66
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67static inline void set_cred_subscribers(struct cred *cred, int n)
68{
69#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
70 atomic_set(&cred->subscribers, n);
71#endif
72}
73
74static inline int read_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *cred)
75{
76#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
77 return atomic_read(&cred->subscribers);
78#else
79 return 0;
80#endif
81}
82
83static inline void alter_cred_subscribers(const struct cred *_cred, int n)
84{
85#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
86 struct cred *cred = (struct cred *) _cred;
87
88 atomic_add(n, &cred->subscribers);
89#endif
90}
91
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DH
92/*
93 * Dispose of the shared task group credentials
94 */
95#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
96static void release_tgcred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
97{
98 struct thread_group_cred *tgcred =
99 container_of(rcu, struct thread_group_cred, rcu);
100
101 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&tgcred->usage) != 0);
102
103 key_put(tgcred->session_keyring);
104 key_put(tgcred->process_keyring);
105 kfree(tgcred);
106}
107#endif
108
109/*
110 * Release a set of thread group credentials.
111 */
a6f76f23 112static void release_tgcred(struct cred *cred)
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DH
113{
114#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
115 struct thread_group_cred *tgcred = cred->tgcred;
116
117 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&tgcred->usage))
118 call_rcu(&tgcred->rcu, release_tgcred_rcu);
119#endif
120}
121
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DH
122/*
123 * The RCU callback to actually dispose of a set of credentials
124 */
125static void put_cred_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
126{
127 struct cred *cred = container_of(rcu, struct cred, rcu);
128
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129 kdebug("put_cred_rcu(%p)", cred);
130
131#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
132 if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC_DEAD ||
133 atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0 ||
134 read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0)
135 panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with"
136 " mag %x, put %p, usage %d, subscr %d\n",
137 cred, cred->magic, cred->put_addr,
138 atomic_read(&cred->usage),
139 read_cred_subscribers(cred));
140#else
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DH
141 if (atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0)
142 panic("CRED: put_cred_rcu() sees %p with usage %d\n",
143 cred, atomic_read(&cred->usage));
e0e81739 144#endif
f1752eec 145
d84f4f99 146 security_cred_free(cred);
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147 key_put(cred->thread_keyring);
148 key_put(cred->request_key_auth);
bb952bb9 149 release_tgcred(cred);
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DH
150 if (cred->group_info)
151 put_group_info(cred->group_info);
f1752eec 152 free_uid(cred->user);
d84f4f99 153 kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, cred);
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154}
155
156/**
157 * __put_cred - Destroy a set of credentials
d84f4f99 158 * @cred: The record to release
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159 *
160 * Destroy a set of credentials on which no references remain.
161 */
162void __put_cred(struct cred *cred)
163{
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164 kdebug("__put_cred(%p{%d,%d})", cred,
165 atomic_read(&cred->usage),
166 read_cred_subscribers(cred));
167
d84f4f99 168 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&cred->usage) != 0);
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DH
169#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
170 BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(cred) != 0);
171 cred->magic = CRED_MAGIC_DEAD;
172 cred->put_addr = __builtin_return_address(0);
173#endif
174 BUG_ON(cred == current->cred);
175 BUG_ON(cred == current->real_cred);
d84f4f99 176
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177 call_rcu(&cred->rcu, put_cred_rcu);
178}
179EXPORT_SYMBOL(__put_cred);
180
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181/*
182 * Clean up a task's credentials when it exits
183 */
184void exit_creds(struct task_struct *tsk)
185{
186 struct cred *cred;
187
188 kdebug("exit_creds(%u,%p,%p,{%d,%d})", tsk->pid, tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred,
189 atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage),
190 read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred));
191
192 cred = (struct cred *) tsk->real_cred;
193 tsk->real_cred = NULL;
194 validate_creds(cred);
195 alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1);
196 put_cred(cred);
197
198 cred = (struct cred *) tsk->cred;
199 tsk->cred = NULL;
200 validate_creds(cred);
201 alter_cred_subscribers(cred, -1);
202 put_cred(cred);
ee18d64c
DH
203
204 cred = (struct cred *) tsk->replacement_session_keyring;
205 if (cred) {
206 tsk->replacement_session_keyring = NULL;
207 validate_creds(cred);
208 put_cred(cred);
209 }
210}
211
212/*
213 * Allocate blank credentials, such that the credentials can be filled in at a
214 * later date without risk of ENOMEM.
215 */
216struct cred *cred_alloc_blank(void)
217{
218 struct cred *new;
219
220 new = kmem_cache_zalloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
221 if (!new)
222 return NULL;
223
224#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
225 new->tgcred = kzalloc(sizeof(*new->tgcred), GFP_KERNEL);
226 if (!new->tgcred) {
b8a1d37c 227 kmem_cache_free(cred_jar, new);
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DH
228 return NULL;
229 }
230 atomic_set(&new->tgcred->usage, 1);
231#endif
232
233 atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
234
235 if (security_cred_alloc_blank(new, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
236 goto error;
237
238#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
239 new->magic = CRED_MAGIC;
240#endif
241 return new;
242
243error:
244 abort_creds(new);
245 return NULL;
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DH
246}
247
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248/**
249 * prepare_creds - Prepare a new set of credentials for modification
250 *
251 * Prepare a new set of task credentials for modification. A task's creds
252 * shouldn't generally be modified directly, therefore this function is used to
253 * prepare a new copy, which the caller then modifies and then commits by
254 * calling commit_creds().
255 *
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256 * Preparation involves making a copy of the objective creds for modification.
257 *
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258 * Returns a pointer to the new creds-to-be if successful, NULL otherwise.
259 *
260 * Call commit_creds() or abort_creds() to clean up.
261 */
262struct cred *prepare_creds(void)
263{
264 struct task_struct *task = current;
265 const struct cred *old;
266 struct cred *new;
267
e0e81739 268 validate_process_creds();
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DH
269
270 new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
271 if (!new)
272 return NULL;
273
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274 kdebug("prepare_creds() alloc %p", new);
275
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276 old = task->cred;
277 memcpy(new, old, sizeof(struct cred));
278
279 atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
e0e81739 280 set_cred_subscribers(new, 0);
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281 get_group_info(new->group_info);
282 get_uid(new->user);
283
284#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
285 key_get(new->thread_keyring);
286 key_get(new->request_key_auth);
287 atomic_inc(&new->tgcred->usage);
288#endif
289
290#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
291 new->security = NULL;
292#endif
293
294 if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
295 goto error;
e0e81739 296 validate_creds(new);
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DH
297 return new;
298
299error:
300 abort_creds(new);
301 return NULL;
302}
303EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_creds);
304
a6f76f23
DH
305/*
306 * Prepare credentials for current to perform an execve()
5e751e99 307 * - The caller must hold current->cred_guard_mutex
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DH
308 */
309struct cred *prepare_exec_creds(void)
310{
311 struct thread_group_cred *tgcred = NULL;
312 struct cred *new;
313
314#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
315 tgcred = kmalloc(sizeof(*tgcred), GFP_KERNEL);
316 if (!tgcred)
317 return NULL;
318#endif
319
320 new = prepare_creds();
321 if (!new) {
322 kfree(tgcred);
323 return new;
324 }
325
326#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
327 /* newly exec'd tasks don't get a thread keyring */
328 key_put(new->thread_keyring);
329 new->thread_keyring = NULL;
330
331 /* create a new per-thread-group creds for all this set of threads to
332 * share */
333 memcpy(tgcred, new->tgcred, sizeof(struct thread_group_cred));
334
335 atomic_set(&tgcred->usage, 1);
336 spin_lock_init(&tgcred->lock);
337
338 /* inherit the session keyring; new process keyring */
339 key_get(tgcred->session_keyring);
340 tgcred->process_keyring = NULL;
341
342 release_tgcred(new);
343 new->tgcred = tgcred;
344#endif
345
346 return new;
347}
348
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DH
349/*
350 * prepare new credentials for the usermode helper dispatcher
351 */
352struct cred *prepare_usermodehelper_creds(void)
353{
354#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
355 struct thread_group_cred *tgcred = NULL;
356#endif
357 struct cred *new;
358
359#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
360 tgcred = kzalloc(sizeof(*new->tgcred), GFP_ATOMIC);
361 if (!tgcred)
362 return NULL;
363#endif
364
365 new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_ATOMIC);
366 if (!new)
570b8fb5 367 goto free_tgcred;
d84f4f99 368
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DH
369 kdebug("prepare_usermodehelper_creds() alloc %p", new);
370
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DH
371 memcpy(new, &init_cred, sizeof(struct cred));
372
373 atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
e0e81739 374 set_cred_subscribers(new, 0);
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DH
375 get_group_info(new->group_info);
376 get_uid(new->user);
377
378#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
379 new->thread_keyring = NULL;
380 new->request_key_auth = NULL;
381 new->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_DEFAULT;
382
383 atomic_set(&tgcred->usage, 1);
384 spin_lock_init(&tgcred->lock);
385 new->tgcred = tgcred;
386#endif
387
388#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
389 new->security = NULL;
390#endif
391 if (security_prepare_creds(new, &init_cred, GFP_ATOMIC) < 0)
392 goto error;
e0e81739 393 validate_creds(new);
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DH
394
395 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) != 1);
396 return new;
397
398error:
399 put_cred(new);
eff30363
DH
400 return NULL;
401
570b8fb5
MD
402free_tgcred:
403#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
404 kfree(tgcred);
405#endif
d84f4f99
DH
406 return NULL;
407}
408
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409/*
410 * Copy credentials for the new process created by fork()
d84f4f99
DH
411 *
412 * We share if we can, but under some circumstances we have to generate a new
413 * set.
3b11a1de
DH
414 *
415 * The new process gets the current process's subjective credentials as its
416 * objective and subjective credentials
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417 */
418int copy_creds(struct task_struct *p, unsigned long clone_flags)
419{
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DH
420#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
421 struct thread_group_cred *tgcred;
422#endif
423 struct cred *new;
18b6e041 424 int ret;
d84f4f99 425
5e751e99 426 mutex_init(&p->cred_guard_mutex);
f1752eec 427
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DH
428 if (
429#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
430 !p->cred->thread_keyring &&
431#endif
432 clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD
433 ) {
3b11a1de 434 p->real_cred = get_cred(p->cred);
d84f4f99 435 get_cred(p->cred);
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DH
436 alter_cred_subscribers(p->cred, 2);
437 kdebug("share_creds(%p{%d,%d})",
438 p->cred, atomic_read(&p->cred->usage),
439 read_cred_subscribers(p->cred));
d84f4f99
DH
440 atomic_inc(&p->cred->user->processes);
441 return 0;
442 }
443
444 new = prepare_creds();
445 if (!new)
f1752eec
DH
446 return -ENOMEM;
447
18b6e041
SH
448 if (clone_flags & CLONE_NEWUSER) {
449 ret = create_user_ns(new);
450 if (ret < 0)
451 goto error_put;
452 }
453
bb952bb9 454#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
d84f4f99
DH
455 /* new threads get their own thread keyrings if their parent already
456 * had one */
457 if (new->thread_keyring) {
458 key_put(new->thread_keyring);
459 new->thread_keyring = NULL;
460 if (clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)
461 install_thread_keyring_to_cred(new);
462 }
463
464 /* we share the process and session keyrings between all the threads in
465 * a process - this is slightly icky as we violate COW credentials a
466 * bit */
467 if (!(clone_flags & CLONE_THREAD)) {
468 tgcred = kmalloc(sizeof(*tgcred), GFP_KERNEL);
469 if (!tgcred) {
18b6e041
SH
470 ret = -ENOMEM;
471 goto error_put;
bb952bb9 472 }
d84f4f99
DH
473 atomic_set(&tgcred->usage, 1);
474 spin_lock_init(&tgcred->lock);
475 tgcred->process_keyring = NULL;
476 tgcred->session_keyring = key_get(new->tgcred->session_keyring);
477
478 release_tgcred(new);
479 new->tgcred = tgcred;
bb952bb9
DH
480 }
481#endif
482
d84f4f99 483 atomic_inc(&new->user->processes);
3b11a1de 484 p->cred = p->real_cred = get_cred(new);
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DH
485 alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2);
486 validate_creds(new);
d84f4f99 487 return 0;
18b6e041
SH
488
489error_put:
490 put_cred(new);
491 return ret;
d84f4f99 492}
f1752eec 493
d84f4f99
DH
494/**
495 * commit_creds - Install new credentials upon the current task
496 * @new: The credentials to be assigned
497 *
498 * Install a new set of credentials to the current task, using RCU to replace
3b11a1de
DH
499 * the old set. Both the objective and the subjective credentials pointers are
500 * updated. This function may not be called if the subjective credentials are
501 * in an overridden state.
d84f4f99
DH
502 *
503 * This function eats the caller's reference to the new credentials.
504 *
505 * Always returns 0 thus allowing this function to be tail-called at the end
506 * of, say, sys_setgid().
507 */
508int commit_creds(struct cred *new)
509{
510 struct task_struct *task = current;
e0e81739 511 const struct cred *old = task->real_cred;
d84f4f99 512
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DH
513 kdebug("commit_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new,
514 atomic_read(&new->usage),
515 read_cred_subscribers(new));
516
517 BUG_ON(task->cred != old);
518#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
519 BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(old) < 2);
520 validate_creds(old);
521 validate_creds(new);
522#endif
d84f4f99 523 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1);
d84f4f99 524
3b11a1de
DH
525 get_cred(new); /* we will require a ref for the subj creds too */
526
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DH
527 /* dumpability changes */
528 if (old->euid != new->euid ||
529 old->egid != new->egid ||
530 old->fsuid != new->fsuid ||
531 old->fsgid != new->fsgid ||
532 !cap_issubset(new->cap_permitted, old->cap_permitted)) {
b9456371
DH
533 if (task->mm)
534 set_dumpable(task->mm, suid_dumpable);
d84f4f99
DH
535 task->pdeath_signal = 0;
536 smp_wmb();
f1752eec
DH
537 }
538
d84f4f99
DH
539 /* alter the thread keyring */
540 if (new->fsuid != old->fsuid)
541 key_fsuid_changed(task);
542 if (new->fsgid != old->fsgid)
543 key_fsgid_changed(task);
544
545 /* do it
546 * - What if a process setreuid()'s and this brings the
547 * new uid over his NPROC rlimit? We can check this now
548 * cheaply with the new uid cache, so if it matters
549 * we should be checking for it. -DaveM
550 */
e0e81739 551 alter_cred_subscribers(new, 2);
d84f4f99
DH
552 if (new->user != old->user)
553 atomic_inc(&new->user->processes);
3b11a1de 554 rcu_assign_pointer(task->real_cred, new);
d84f4f99
DH
555 rcu_assign_pointer(task->cred, new);
556 if (new->user != old->user)
557 atomic_dec(&old->user->processes);
e0e81739 558 alter_cred_subscribers(old, -2);
d84f4f99 559
d84f4f99
DH
560 /* send notifications */
561 if (new->uid != old->uid ||
562 new->euid != old->euid ||
563 new->suid != old->suid ||
564 new->fsuid != old->fsuid)
565 proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_UID);
f1752eec 566
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DH
567 if (new->gid != old->gid ||
568 new->egid != old->egid ||
569 new->sgid != old->sgid ||
570 new->fsgid != old->fsgid)
571 proc_id_connector(task, PROC_EVENT_GID);
f1752eec 572
3b11a1de
DH
573 /* release the old obj and subj refs both */
574 put_cred(old);
d84f4f99 575 put_cred(old);
f1752eec
DH
576 return 0;
577}
d84f4f99
DH
578EXPORT_SYMBOL(commit_creds);
579
580/**
581 * abort_creds - Discard a set of credentials and unlock the current task
582 * @new: The credentials that were going to be applied
583 *
584 * Discard a set of credentials that were under construction and unlock the
585 * current task.
586 */
587void abort_creds(struct cred *new)
588{
e0e81739
DH
589 kdebug("abort_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new,
590 atomic_read(&new->usage),
591 read_cred_subscribers(new));
592
593#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
594 BUG_ON(read_cred_subscribers(new) != 0);
595#endif
d84f4f99
DH
596 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&new->usage) < 1);
597 put_cred(new);
598}
599EXPORT_SYMBOL(abort_creds);
600
601/**
3b11a1de 602 * override_creds - Override the current process's subjective credentials
d84f4f99
DH
603 * @new: The credentials to be assigned
604 *
3b11a1de
DH
605 * Install a set of temporary override subjective credentials on the current
606 * process, returning the old set for later reversion.
d84f4f99
DH
607 */
608const struct cred *override_creds(const struct cred *new)
609{
610 const struct cred *old = current->cred;
611
e0e81739
DH
612 kdebug("override_creds(%p{%d,%d})", new,
613 atomic_read(&new->usage),
614 read_cred_subscribers(new));
615
616 validate_creds(old);
617 validate_creds(new);
618 get_cred(new);
619 alter_cred_subscribers(new, 1);
620 rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, new);
621 alter_cred_subscribers(old, -1);
622
623 kdebug("override_creds() = %p{%d,%d}", old,
624 atomic_read(&old->usage),
625 read_cred_subscribers(old));
d84f4f99
DH
626 return old;
627}
628EXPORT_SYMBOL(override_creds);
629
630/**
3b11a1de 631 * revert_creds - Revert a temporary subjective credentials override
d84f4f99
DH
632 * @old: The credentials to be restored
633 *
3b11a1de
DH
634 * Revert a temporary set of override subjective credentials to an old set,
635 * discarding the override set.
d84f4f99
DH
636 */
637void revert_creds(const struct cred *old)
638{
639 const struct cred *override = current->cred;
640
e0e81739
DH
641 kdebug("revert_creds(%p{%d,%d})", old,
642 atomic_read(&old->usage),
643 read_cred_subscribers(old));
644
645 validate_creds(old);
646 validate_creds(override);
647 alter_cred_subscribers(old, 1);
d84f4f99 648 rcu_assign_pointer(current->cred, old);
e0e81739 649 alter_cred_subscribers(override, -1);
d84f4f99
DH
650 put_cred(override);
651}
652EXPORT_SYMBOL(revert_creds);
653
654/*
655 * initialise the credentials stuff
656 */
657void __init cred_init(void)
658{
659 /* allocate a slab in which we can store credentials */
660 cred_jar = kmem_cache_create("cred_jar", sizeof(struct cred),
661 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_PANIC, NULL);
662}
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663
664/**
665 * prepare_kernel_cred - Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service
666 * @daemon: A userspace daemon to be used as a reference
667 *
668 * Prepare a set of credentials for a kernel service. This can then be used to
669 * override a task's own credentials so that work can be done on behalf of that
670 * task that requires a different subjective context.
671 *
672 * @daemon is used to provide a base for the security record, but can be NULL.
673 * If @daemon is supplied, then the security data will be derived from that;
674 * otherwise they'll be set to 0 and no groups, full capabilities and no keys.
675 *
676 * The caller may change these controls afterwards if desired.
677 *
678 * Returns the new credentials or NULL if out of memory.
679 *
680 * Does not take, and does not return holding current->cred_replace_mutex.
681 */
682struct cred *prepare_kernel_cred(struct task_struct *daemon)
683{
684 const struct cred *old;
685 struct cred *new;
686
687 new = kmem_cache_alloc(cred_jar, GFP_KERNEL);
688 if (!new)
689 return NULL;
690
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691 kdebug("prepare_kernel_cred() alloc %p", new);
692
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693 if (daemon)
694 old = get_task_cred(daemon);
695 else
696 old = get_cred(&init_cred);
697
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698 validate_creds(old);
699
43529c97 700 *new = *old;
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701 get_uid(new->user);
702 get_group_info(new->group_info);
703
704#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
705 atomic_inc(&init_tgcred.usage);
706 new->tgcred = &init_tgcred;
707 new->request_key_auth = NULL;
708 new->thread_keyring = NULL;
709 new->jit_keyring = KEY_REQKEY_DEFL_THREAD_KEYRING;
710#endif
711
712#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
713 new->security = NULL;
714#endif
715 if (security_prepare_creds(new, old, GFP_KERNEL) < 0)
716 goto error;
717
718 atomic_set(&new->usage, 1);
e0e81739 719 set_cred_subscribers(new, 0);
3a3b7ce9 720 put_cred(old);
e0e81739 721 validate_creds(new);
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722 return new;
723
724error:
725 put_cred(new);
0de33681 726 put_cred(old);
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727 return NULL;
728}
729EXPORT_SYMBOL(prepare_kernel_cred);
730
731/**
732 * set_security_override - Set the security ID in a set of credentials
733 * @new: The credentials to alter
734 * @secid: The LSM security ID to set
735 *
736 * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective
737 * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used.
738 */
739int set_security_override(struct cred *new, u32 secid)
740{
741 return security_kernel_act_as(new, secid);
742}
743EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override);
744
745/**
746 * set_security_override_from_ctx - Set the security ID in a set of credentials
747 * @new: The credentials to alter
748 * @secctx: The LSM security context to generate the security ID from.
749 *
750 * Set the LSM security ID in a set of credentials so that the subjective
751 * security is overridden when an alternative set of credentials is used. The
752 * security ID is specified in string form as a security context to be
753 * interpreted by the LSM.
754 */
755int set_security_override_from_ctx(struct cred *new, const char *secctx)
756{
757 u32 secid;
758 int ret;
759
760 ret = security_secctx_to_secid(secctx, strlen(secctx), &secid);
761 if (ret < 0)
762 return ret;
763
764 return set_security_override(new, secid);
765}
766EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_security_override_from_ctx);
767
768/**
769 * set_create_files_as - Set the LSM file create context in a set of credentials
770 * @new: The credentials to alter
771 * @inode: The inode to take the context from
772 *
773 * Change the LSM file creation context in a set of credentials to be the same
774 * as the object context of the specified inode, so that the new inodes have
775 * the same MAC context as that inode.
776 */
777int set_create_files_as(struct cred *new, struct inode *inode)
778{
779 new->fsuid = inode->i_uid;
780 new->fsgid = inode->i_gid;
781 return security_kernel_create_files_as(new, inode);
782}
783EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_create_files_as);
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784
785#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
786
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787bool creds_are_invalid(const struct cred *cred)
788{
789 if (cred->magic != CRED_MAGIC)
790 return true;
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791#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_SELINUX
792 if (selinux_is_enabled()) {
793 if ((unsigned long) cred->security < PAGE_SIZE)
794 return true;
795 if ((*(u32 *)cred->security & 0xffffff00) ==
796 (POISON_FREE << 24 | POISON_FREE << 16 | POISON_FREE << 8))
797 return true;
798 }
799#endif
800 return false;
801}
764db03f 802EXPORT_SYMBOL(creds_are_invalid);
74908a00 803
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804/*
805 * dump invalid credentials
806 */
807static void dump_invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *label,
808 const struct task_struct *tsk)
809{
810 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: %s credentials: %p %s%s%s\n",
811 label, cred,
812 cred == &init_cred ? "[init]" : "",
813 cred == tsk->real_cred ? "[real]" : "",
814 cred == tsk->cred ? "[eff]" : "");
815 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->magic=%x, put_addr=%p\n",
816 cred->magic, cred->put_addr);
817 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->usage=%d, subscr=%d\n",
818 atomic_read(&cred->usage),
819 read_cred_subscribers(cred));
820 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*uid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n",
821 cred->uid, cred->euid, cred->suid, cred->fsuid);
822 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->*gid = { %d,%d,%d,%d }\n",
823 cred->gid, cred->egid, cred->sgid, cred->fsgid);
824#ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
825 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security is %p\n", cred->security);
826 if ((unsigned long) cred->security >= PAGE_SIZE &&
827 (((unsigned long) cred->security & 0xffffff00) !=
828 (POISON_FREE << 24 | POISON_FREE << 16 | POISON_FREE << 8)))
829 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: ->security {%x, %x}\n",
830 ((u32*)cred->security)[0],
831 ((u32*)cred->security)[1]);
832#endif
833}
834
835/*
836 * report use of invalid credentials
837 */
838void __invalid_creds(const struct cred *cred, const char *file, unsigned line)
839{
840 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid credentials\n");
841 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line);
842 dump_invalid_creds(cred, "Specified", current);
843 BUG();
844}
845EXPORT_SYMBOL(__invalid_creds);
846
847/*
848 * check the credentials on a process
849 */
850void __validate_process_creds(struct task_struct *tsk,
851 const char *file, unsigned line)
852{
853 if (tsk->cred == tsk->real_cred) {
854 if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 2 ||
855 creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred)))
856 goto invalid_creds;
857 } else {
858 if (unlikely(read_cred_subscribers(tsk->real_cred) < 1 ||
859 read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred) < 1 ||
860 creds_are_invalid(tsk->real_cred) ||
861 creds_are_invalid(tsk->cred)))
862 goto invalid_creds;
863 }
864 return;
865
866invalid_creds:
867 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Invalid process credentials\n");
868 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: At %s:%u\n", file, line);
869
870 dump_invalid_creds(tsk->real_cred, "Real", tsk);
871 if (tsk->cred != tsk->real_cred)
872 dump_invalid_creds(tsk->cred, "Effective", tsk);
873 else
874 printk(KERN_ERR "CRED: Effective creds == Real creds\n");
875 BUG();
876}
877EXPORT_SYMBOL(__validate_process_creds);
878
879/*
880 * check creds for do_exit()
881 */
882void validate_creds_for_do_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
883{
884 kdebug("validate_creds_for_do_exit(%p,%p{%d,%d})",
885 tsk->real_cred, tsk->cred,
886 atomic_read(&tsk->cred->usage),
887 read_cred_subscribers(tsk->cred));
888
889 __validate_process_creds(tsk, __FILE__, __LINE__);
890}
891
892#endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_CREDENTIALS */