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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/ipc/shm.c
3 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1993 Krishna Balasubramanian
4 * Many improvements/fixes by Bruno Haible.
5 * Replaced `struct shm_desc' by `struct vm_area_struct', July 1994.
6 * Fixed the shm swap deallocation (shm_unuse()), August 1998 Andrea Arcangeli.
7 *
8 * /proc/sysvipc/shm support (c) 1999 Dragos Acostachioaie <dragos@iname.com>
9 * BIGMEM support, Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
10 * SMP thread shm, Jean-Luc Boyard <jean-luc.boyard@siemens.fr>
11 * HIGHMEM support, Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
12 * Make shmmax, shmall, shmmni sysctl'able, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
13 * Shared /dev/zero support, Kanoj Sarcar <kanoj@sgi.com>
14 * Move the mm functionality over to mm/shmem.c, Christoph Rohland <cr@sap.com>
15 *
073115d6
SG
16 * support for audit of ipc object properties and permission changes
17 * Dustin Kirkland <dustin.kirkland@us.ibm.com>
4e982311
KK
18 *
19 * namespaces support
20 * OpenVZ, SWsoft Inc.
21 * Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
1da177e4
LT
22 */
23
1da177e4
LT
24#include <linux/slab.h>
25#include <linux/mm.h>
26#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
27#include <linux/shm.h>
28#include <linux/init.h>
29#include <linux/file.h>
30#include <linux/mman.h>
1da177e4
LT
31#include <linux/shmem_fs.h>
32#include <linux/security.h>
33#include <linux/syscalls.h>
34#include <linux/audit.h>
c59ede7b 35#include <linux/capability.h>
7d87e14c 36#include <linux/ptrace.h>
19b4946c 37#include <linux/seq_file.h>
3e148c79 38#include <linux/rwsem.h>
4e982311 39#include <linux/nsproxy.h>
bc56bba8 40#include <linux/mount.h>
ae5e1b22 41#include <linux/ipc_namespace.h>
7d87e14c 42
1da177e4
LT
43#include <asm/uaccess.h>
44
45#include "util.h"
46
bc56bba8
EB
47struct shm_file_data {
48 int id;
49 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
50 struct file *file;
51 const struct vm_operations_struct *vm_ops;
52};
53
54#define shm_file_data(file) (*((struct shm_file_data **)&(file)->private_data))
55
9a32144e 56static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations;
f0f37e2f 57static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops;
1da177e4 58
ed2ddbf8 59#define shm_ids(ns) ((ns)->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS])
1da177e4 60
4e982311
KK
61#define shm_unlock(shp) \
62 ipc_unlock(&(shp)->shm_perm)
1da177e4 63
7748dbfa 64static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *, struct ipc_params *);
bc56bba8
EB
65static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
66static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma);
4e982311 67static void shm_destroy (struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp);
1da177e4 68#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
19b4946c 69static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it);
1da177e4
LT
70#endif
71
ed2ddbf8 72void shm_init_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
4e982311 73{
4e982311
KK
74 ns->shm_ctlmax = SHMMAX;
75 ns->shm_ctlall = SHMALL;
76 ns->shm_ctlmni = SHMMNI;
77 ns->shm_tot = 0;
e8148f75 78 ipc_init_ids(&shm_ids(ns));
4e982311
KK
79}
80
f4566f04 81/*
3e148c79
ND
82 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) and the shp structure locked.
83 * Only shm_ids.rw_mutex remains locked on exit.
f4566f04 84 */
01b8b07a 85static void do_shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp)
4e982311 86{
01b8b07a
PP
87 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
88 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
89
4e982311
KK
90 if (shp->shm_nattch){
91 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_DEST;
92 /* Do not find it any more */
93 shp->shm_perm.key = IPC_PRIVATE;
94 shm_unlock(shp);
95 } else
96 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
97}
98
ae5e1b22 99#ifdef CONFIG_IPC_NS
4e982311
KK
100void shm_exit_ns(struct ipc_namespace *ns)
101{
01b8b07a 102 free_ipcs(ns, &shm_ids(ns), do_shm_rmid);
7d6feeb2 103 idr_destroy(&ns->ids[IPC_SHM_IDS].ipcs_idr);
4e982311 104}
ae5e1b22 105#endif
1da177e4
LT
106
107void __init shm_init (void)
108{
ed2ddbf8 109 shm_init_ns(&init_ipc_ns);
19b4946c 110 ipc_init_proc_interface("sysvipc/shm",
b7952180
HD
111#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
112 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
113#else
114 " key shmid perms size cpid lpid nattch uid gid cuid cgid atime dtime ctime rss swap\n",
115#endif
4e982311 116 IPC_SHM_IDS, sysvipc_shm_proc_show);
1da177e4
LT
117}
118
3e148c79
ND
119/*
120 * shm_lock_(check_) routines are called in the paths where the rw_mutex
00c2bf85 121 * is not necessarily held.
3e148c79 122 */
023a5355 123static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int id)
1da177e4 124{
03f02c76
ND
125 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock(&shm_ids(ns), id);
126
b1ed88b4
PP
127 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
128 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
129
03f02c76 130 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
023a5355
ND
131}
132
133static inline struct shmid_kernel *shm_lock_check(struct ipc_namespace *ns,
134 int id)
135{
03f02c76
ND
136 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp = ipc_lock_check(&shm_ids(ns), id);
137
b1ed88b4
PP
138 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
139 return (struct shmid_kernel *)ipcp;
140
03f02c76 141 return container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
1da177e4
LT
142}
143
7ca7e564 144static inline void shm_rmid(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *s)
1da177e4 145{
7ca7e564 146 ipc_rmid(&shm_ids(ns), &s->shm_perm);
1da177e4
LT
147}
148
1da177e4 149
bc56bba8
EB
150/* This is called by fork, once for every shm attach. */
151static void shm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
4e982311 152{
bc56bba8
EB
153 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
154 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
1da177e4
LT
155 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
156
bc56bba8 157 shp = shm_lock(sfd->ns, sfd->id);
023a5355 158 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
1da177e4 159 shp->shm_atim = get_seconds();
b488893a 160 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
161 shp->shm_nattch++;
162 shm_unlock(shp);
163}
164
1da177e4
LT
165/*
166 * shm_destroy - free the struct shmid_kernel
167 *
f4566f04 168 * @ns: namespace
1da177e4
LT
169 * @shp: struct to free
170 *
3e148c79 171 * It has to be called with shp and shm_ids.rw_mutex (writer) locked,
1da177e4
LT
172 * but returns with shp unlocked and freed.
173 */
4e982311 174static void shm_destroy(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct shmid_kernel *shp)
1da177e4 175{
4e982311 176 ns->shm_tot -= (shp->shm_segsz + PAGE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7ca7e564 177 shm_rmid(ns, shp);
1da177e4
LT
178 shm_unlock(shp);
179 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file))
180 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
353d5c30 181 else if (shp->mlock_user)
6d63079a 182 user_shm_unlock(shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size,
1da177e4
LT
183 shp->mlock_user);
184 fput (shp->shm_file);
185 security_shm_free(shp);
186 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
187}
188
189/*
bc56bba8 190 * remove the attach descriptor vma.
1da177e4
LT
191 * free memory for segment if it is marked destroyed.
192 * The descriptor has already been removed from the current->mm->mmap list
193 * and will later be kfree()d.
194 */
bc56bba8 195static void shm_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
1da177e4 196{
bc56bba8
EB
197 struct file * file = vma->vm_file;
198 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
1da177e4 199 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
bc56bba8 200 struct ipc_namespace *ns = sfd->ns;
4e982311 201
3e148c79 202 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1da177e4 203 /* remove from the list of attaches of the shm segment */
00c2bf85 204 shp = shm_lock(ns, sfd->id);
023a5355 205 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
b488893a 206 shp->shm_lprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
207 shp->shm_dtim = get_seconds();
208 shp->shm_nattch--;
209 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
b33291c0 210 shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
4e982311 211 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1da177e4
LT
212 else
213 shm_unlock(shp);
3e148c79 214 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
215}
216
d0217ac0 217static int shm_fault(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
bc56bba8
EB
218{
219 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
220 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
221
d0217ac0 222 return sfd->vm_ops->fault(vma, vmf);
bc56bba8
EB
223}
224
225#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
d823e3e7 226static int shm_set_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mempolicy *new)
bc56bba8
EB
227{
228 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
229 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
230 int err = 0;
231 if (sfd->vm_ops->set_policy)
232 err = sfd->vm_ops->set_policy(vma, new);
233 return err;
234}
235
d823e3e7
AB
236static struct mempolicy *shm_get_policy(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
237 unsigned long addr)
bc56bba8
EB
238{
239 struct file *file = vma->vm_file;
240 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
241 struct mempolicy *pol = NULL;
242
243 if (sfd->vm_ops->get_policy)
244 pol = sfd->vm_ops->get_policy(vma, addr);
52cd3b07 245 else if (vma->vm_policy)
bc56bba8 246 pol = vma->vm_policy;
52cd3b07 247
bc56bba8
EB
248 return pol;
249}
250#endif
251
1da177e4
LT
252static int shm_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma)
253{
bc56bba8 254 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
b0e15190
DH
255 int ret;
256
bc56bba8
EB
257 ret = sfd->file->f_op->mmap(sfd->file, vma);
258 if (ret != 0)
259 return ret;
260 sfd->vm_ops = vma->vm_ops;
2e92a3ba 261#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
54cb8821 262 BUG_ON(!sfd->vm_ops->fault);
2e92a3ba 263#endif
bc56bba8
EB
264 vma->vm_ops = &shm_vm_ops;
265 shm_open(vma);
b0e15190
DH
266
267 return ret;
1da177e4
LT
268}
269
4e982311
KK
270static int shm_release(struct inode *ino, struct file *file)
271{
bc56bba8 272 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
4e982311 273
bc56bba8
EB
274 put_ipc_ns(sfd->ns);
275 shm_file_data(file) = NULL;
276 kfree(sfd);
4e982311
KK
277 return 0;
278}
279
7ea80859 280static int shm_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync)
516dffdc 281{
516dffdc 282 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
516dffdc 283
7ea80859
CH
284 if (!sfd->file->f_op->fsync)
285 return -EINVAL;
286 return sfd->file->f_op->fsync(sfd->file, datasync);
516dffdc
AL
287}
288
bc56bba8
EB
289static unsigned long shm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
290 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
291 unsigned long flags)
292{
293 struct shm_file_data *sfd = shm_file_data(file);
c4caa778
AV
294 return sfd->file->f_op->get_unmapped_area(sfd->file, addr, len,
295 pgoff, flags);
bc56bba8 296}
bc56bba8 297
9a32144e 298static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations = {
4e982311 299 .mmap = shm_mmap,
516dffdc 300 .fsync = shm_fsync,
4e982311 301 .release = shm_release,
ed5e5894
DH
302#ifndef CONFIG_MMU
303 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
304#endif
6038f373 305 .llseek = noop_llseek,
c4caa778
AV
306};
307
308static const struct file_operations shm_file_operations_huge = {
309 .mmap = shm_mmap,
310 .fsync = shm_fsync,
311 .release = shm_release,
bc56bba8 312 .get_unmapped_area = shm_get_unmapped_area,
6038f373 313 .llseek = noop_llseek,
1da177e4
LT
314};
315
c4caa778
AV
316int is_file_shm_hugepages(struct file *file)
317{
318 return file->f_op == &shm_file_operations_huge;
319}
320
f0f37e2f 321static const struct vm_operations_struct shm_vm_ops = {
1da177e4
LT
322 .open = shm_open, /* callback for a new vm-area open */
323 .close = shm_close, /* callback for when the vm-area is released */
54cb8821 324 .fault = shm_fault,
bc56bba8
EB
325#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA)
326 .set_policy = shm_set_policy,
327 .get_policy = shm_get_policy,
1da177e4
LT
328#endif
329};
330
f4566f04
ND
331/**
332 * newseg - Create a new shared memory segment
333 * @ns: namespace
334 * @params: ptr to the structure that contains key, size and shmflg
335 *
3e148c79 336 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a writer.
f4566f04
ND
337 */
338
7748dbfa 339static int newseg(struct ipc_namespace *ns, struct ipc_params *params)
1da177e4 340{
7748dbfa
ND
341 key_t key = params->key;
342 int shmflg = params->flg;
343 size_t size = params->u.size;
1da177e4
LT
344 int error;
345 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
346 int numpages = (size + PAGE_SIZE -1) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
347 struct file * file;
348 char name[13];
349 int id;
5a6fe125 350 int acctflag = 0;
1da177e4 351
4e982311 352 if (size < SHMMIN || size > ns->shm_ctlmax)
1da177e4
LT
353 return -EINVAL;
354
f66d45e9 355 if (ns->shm_tot + numpages > ns->shm_ctlall)
1da177e4
LT
356 return -ENOSPC;
357
358 shp = ipc_rcu_alloc(sizeof(*shp));
359 if (!shp)
360 return -ENOMEM;
361
362 shp->shm_perm.key = key;
b33291c0 363 shp->shm_perm.mode = (shmflg & S_IRWXUGO);
1da177e4
LT
364 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
365
366 shp->shm_perm.security = NULL;
367 error = security_shm_alloc(shp);
368 if (error) {
369 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
370 return error;
371 }
372
9d66586f 373 sprintf (name, "SYSV%08x", key);
1da177e4 374 if (shmflg & SHM_HUGETLB) {
5a6fe125
MG
375 /* hugetlb_file_setup applies strict accounting */
376 if (shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE)
377 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
353d5c30 378 file = hugetlb_file_setup(name, size, acctflag,
6bfde05b 379 &shp->mlock_user, HUGETLB_SHMFS_INODE);
1da177e4 380 } else {
bf8f972d
BP
381 /*
382 * Do not allow no accounting for OVERCOMMIT_NEVER, even
383 * if it's asked for.
384 */
385 if ((shmflg & SHM_NORESERVE) &&
386 sysctl_overcommit_memory != OVERCOMMIT_NEVER)
fc8744ad 387 acctflag = VM_NORESERVE;
bf8f972d 388 file = shmem_file_setup(name, size, acctflag);
1da177e4
LT
389 }
390 error = PTR_ERR(file);
391 if (IS_ERR(file))
392 goto no_file;
393
48dea404 394 id = ipc_addid(&shm_ids(ns), &shp->shm_perm, ns->shm_ctlmni);
283bb7fa
PP
395 if (id < 0) {
396 error = id;
1da177e4 397 goto no_id;
283bb7fa 398 }
1da177e4 399
b488893a 400 shp->shm_cprid = task_tgid_vnr(current);
1da177e4
LT
401 shp->shm_lprid = 0;
402 shp->shm_atim = shp->shm_dtim = 0;
403 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
404 shp->shm_segsz = size;
405 shp->shm_nattch = 0;
1da177e4 406 shp->shm_file = file;
30475cc1
BP
407 /*
408 * shmid gets reported as "inode#" in /proc/pid/maps.
409 * proc-ps tools use this. Changing this will break them.
410 */
7ca7e564 411 file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino = shp->shm_perm.id;
551110a9 412
4e982311 413 ns->shm_tot += numpages;
7ca7e564 414 error = shp->shm_perm.id;
1da177e4 415 shm_unlock(shp);
7ca7e564 416 return error;
1da177e4
LT
417
418no_id:
2195d281 419 if (is_file_hugepages(file) && shp->mlock_user)
353d5c30 420 user_shm_unlock(size, shp->mlock_user);
1da177e4
LT
421 fput(file);
422no_file:
423 security_shm_free(shp);
424 ipc_rcu_putref(shp);
425 return error;
426}
427
f4566f04 428/*
3e148c79 429 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
f4566f04 430 */
03f02c76 431static inline int shm_security(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp, int shmflg)
7748dbfa 432{
03f02c76
ND
433 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
434
435 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
436 return security_shm_associate(shp, shmflg);
7748dbfa
ND
437}
438
f4566f04 439/*
3e148c79 440 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex and ipcp locked.
f4566f04 441 */
03f02c76
ND
442static inline int shm_more_checks(struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp,
443 struct ipc_params *params)
7748dbfa 444{
03f02c76
ND
445 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
446
447 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
448 if (shp->shm_segsz < params->u.size)
7748dbfa
ND
449 return -EINVAL;
450
451 return 0;
452}
453
d5460c99 454SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmget, key_t, key, size_t, size, int, shmflg)
1da177e4 455{
4e982311 456 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
7748dbfa
ND
457 struct ipc_ops shm_ops;
458 struct ipc_params shm_params;
4e982311
KK
459
460 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1da177e4 461
7748dbfa
ND
462 shm_ops.getnew = newseg;
463 shm_ops.associate = shm_security;
464 shm_ops.more_checks = shm_more_checks;
7ca7e564 465
7748dbfa
ND
466 shm_params.key = key;
467 shm_params.flg = shmflg;
468 shm_params.u.size = size;
1da177e4 469
7748dbfa 470 return ipcget(ns, &shm_ids(ns), &shm_ops, &shm_params);
1da177e4
LT
471}
472
473static inline unsigned long copy_shmid_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shmid64_ds *in, int version)
474{
475 switch(version) {
476 case IPC_64:
477 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
478 case IPC_OLD:
479 {
480 struct shmid_ds out;
481
482 ipc64_perm_to_ipc_perm(&in->shm_perm, &out.shm_perm);
483 out.shm_segsz = in->shm_segsz;
484 out.shm_atime = in->shm_atime;
485 out.shm_dtime = in->shm_dtime;
486 out.shm_ctime = in->shm_ctime;
487 out.shm_cpid = in->shm_cpid;
488 out.shm_lpid = in->shm_lpid;
489 out.shm_nattch = in->shm_nattch;
490
491 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
492 }
493 default:
494 return -EINVAL;
495 }
496}
497
016d7132
PP
498static inline unsigned long
499copy_shmid_from_user(struct shmid64_ds *out, void __user *buf, int version)
1da177e4
LT
500{
501 switch(version) {
502 case IPC_64:
016d7132 503 if (copy_from_user(out, buf, sizeof(*out)))
1da177e4 504 return -EFAULT;
1da177e4 505 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
506 case IPC_OLD:
507 {
508 struct shmid_ds tbuf_old;
509
510 if (copy_from_user(&tbuf_old, buf, sizeof(tbuf_old)))
511 return -EFAULT;
512
016d7132
PP
513 out->shm_perm.uid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.uid;
514 out->shm_perm.gid = tbuf_old.shm_perm.gid;
515 out->shm_perm.mode = tbuf_old.shm_perm.mode;
1da177e4
LT
516
517 return 0;
518 }
519 default:
520 return -EINVAL;
521 }
522}
523
524static inline unsigned long copy_shminfo_to_user(void __user *buf, struct shminfo64 *in, int version)
525{
526 switch(version) {
527 case IPC_64:
528 return copy_to_user(buf, in, sizeof(*in));
529 case IPC_OLD:
530 {
531 struct shminfo out;
532
533 if(in->shmmax > INT_MAX)
534 out.shmmax = INT_MAX;
535 else
536 out.shmmax = (int)in->shmmax;
537
538 out.shmmin = in->shmmin;
539 out.shmmni = in->shmmni;
540 out.shmseg = in->shmseg;
541 out.shmall = in->shmall;
542
543 return copy_to_user(buf, &out, sizeof(out));
544 }
545 default:
546 return -EINVAL;
547 }
548}
549
b7952180
HD
550/*
551 * Calculate and add used RSS and swap pages of a shm.
552 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
553 */
554static void shm_add_rss_swap(struct shmid_kernel *shp,
555 unsigned long *rss_add, unsigned long *swp_add)
556{
557 struct inode *inode;
558
559 inode = shp->shm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
560
561 if (is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
562 struct address_space *mapping = inode->i_mapping;
563 struct hstate *h = hstate_file(shp->shm_file);
564 *rss_add += pages_per_huge_page(h) * mapping->nrpages;
565 } else {
566#ifdef CONFIG_SHMEM
567 struct shmem_inode_info *info = SHMEM_I(inode);
568 spin_lock(&info->lock);
569 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
570 *swp_add += info->swapped;
571 spin_unlock(&info->lock);
572#else
573 *rss_add += inode->i_mapping->nrpages;
574#endif
575 }
576}
577
f4566f04 578/*
3e148c79 579 * Called with shm_ids.rw_mutex held as a reader
f4566f04 580 */
4e982311
KK
581static void shm_get_stat(struct ipc_namespace *ns, unsigned long *rss,
582 unsigned long *swp)
1da177e4 583{
7ca7e564
ND
584 int next_id;
585 int total, in_use;
1da177e4
LT
586
587 *rss = 0;
588 *swp = 0;
589
7ca7e564
ND
590 in_use = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
591
592 for (total = 0, next_id = 0; total < in_use; next_id++) {
e562aebc 593 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipc;
1da177e4 594 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
1da177e4 595
e562aebc
TB
596 ipc = idr_find(&shm_ids(ns).ipcs_idr, next_id);
597 if (ipc == NULL)
1da177e4 598 continue;
e562aebc 599 shp = container_of(ipc, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
1da177e4 600
b7952180 601 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, rss, swp);
7ca7e564
ND
602
603 total++;
1da177e4
LT
604 }
605}
606
8d4cc8b5
PP
607/*
608 * This function handles some shmctl commands which require the rw_mutex
609 * to be held in write mode.
610 * NOTE: no locks must be held, the rw_mutex is taken inside this function.
611 */
612static int shmctl_down(struct ipc_namespace *ns, int shmid, int cmd,
613 struct shmid_ds __user *buf, int version)
1da177e4 614{
8d4cc8b5 615 struct kern_ipc_perm *ipcp;
016d7132 616 struct shmid64_ds shmid64;
8d4cc8b5
PP
617 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
618 int err;
619
620 if (cmd == IPC_SET) {
016d7132 621 if (copy_shmid_from_user(&shmid64, buf, version))
8d4cc8b5
PP
622 return -EFAULT;
623 }
624
a5f75e7f
PP
625 ipcp = ipcctl_pre_down(&shm_ids(ns), shmid, cmd, &shmid64.shm_perm, 0);
626 if (IS_ERR(ipcp))
627 return PTR_ERR(ipcp);
8d4cc8b5 628
a5f75e7f 629 shp = container_of(ipcp, struct shmid_kernel, shm_perm);
8d4cc8b5
PP
630
631 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
632 if (err)
633 goto out_unlock;
634 switch (cmd) {
635 case IPC_RMID:
636 do_shm_rmid(ns, ipcp);
637 goto out_up;
638 case IPC_SET:
8f4a3809 639 ipc_update_perm(&shmid64.shm_perm, ipcp);
8d4cc8b5
PP
640 shp->shm_ctim = get_seconds();
641 break;
642 default:
643 err = -EINVAL;
644 }
645out_unlock:
646 shm_unlock(shp);
647out_up:
648 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
649 return err;
650}
651
d5460c99 652SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmctl, int, shmid, int, cmd, struct shmid_ds __user *, buf)
8d4cc8b5 653{
1da177e4
LT
654 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
655 int err, version;
4e982311 656 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
1da177e4
LT
657
658 if (cmd < 0 || shmid < 0) {
659 err = -EINVAL;
660 goto out;
661 }
662
663 version = ipc_parse_version(&cmd);
4e982311 664 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
1da177e4
LT
665
666 switch (cmd) { /* replace with proc interface ? */
667 case IPC_INFO:
668 {
669 struct shminfo64 shminfo;
670
671 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
672 if (err)
673 return err;
674
e8148f75 675 memset(&shminfo, 0, sizeof(shminfo));
4e982311
KK
676 shminfo.shmmni = shminfo.shmseg = ns->shm_ctlmni;
677 shminfo.shmmax = ns->shm_ctlmax;
678 shminfo.shmall = ns->shm_ctlall;
1da177e4
LT
679
680 shminfo.shmmin = SHMMIN;
681 if(copy_shminfo_to_user (buf, &shminfo, version))
682 return -EFAULT;
f4566f04 683
3e148c79 684 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
7ca7e564 685 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
3e148c79 686 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
f4566f04 687
1da177e4
LT
688 if(err<0)
689 err = 0;
690 goto out;
691 }
692 case SHM_INFO:
693 {
694 struct shm_info shm_info;
695
696 err = security_shm_shmctl(NULL, cmd);
697 if (err)
698 return err;
699
e8148f75 700 memset(&shm_info, 0, sizeof(shm_info));
3e148c79 701 down_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
4e982311
KK
702 shm_info.used_ids = shm_ids(ns).in_use;
703 shm_get_stat (ns, &shm_info.shm_rss, &shm_info.shm_swp);
704 shm_info.shm_tot = ns->shm_tot;
1da177e4
LT
705 shm_info.swap_attempts = 0;
706 shm_info.swap_successes = 0;
7ca7e564 707 err = ipc_get_maxid(&shm_ids(ns));
3e148c79 708 up_read(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
e8148f75 709 if (copy_to_user(buf, &shm_info, sizeof(shm_info))) {
1da177e4
LT
710 err = -EFAULT;
711 goto out;
712 }
713
714 err = err < 0 ? 0 : err;
715 goto out;
716 }
717 case SHM_STAT:
718 case IPC_STAT:
719 {
720 struct shmid64_ds tbuf;
721 int result;
023a5355 722
023a5355
ND
723 if (cmd == SHM_STAT) {
724 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
725 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
726 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
727 goto out;
728 }
7ca7e564 729 result = shp->shm_perm.id;
1da177e4 730 } else {
023a5355
ND
731 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
732 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
733 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
734 goto out;
735 }
1da177e4
LT
736 result = 0;
737 }
e8148f75 738 err = -EACCES;
1da177e4
LT
739 if (ipcperms (&shp->shm_perm, S_IRUGO))
740 goto out_unlock;
741 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
742 if (err)
743 goto out_unlock;
023a5355 744 memset(&tbuf, 0, sizeof(tbuf));
1da177e4
LT
745 kernel_to_ipc64_perm(&shp->shm_perm, &tbuf.shm_perm);
746 tbuf.shm_segsz = shp->shm_segsz;
747 tbuf.shm_atime = shp->shm_atim;
748 tbuf.shm_dtime = shp->shm_dtim;
749 tbuf.shm_ctime = shp->shm_ctim;
750 tbuf.shm_cpid = shp->shm_cprid;
751 tbuf.shm_lpid = shp->shm_lprid;
bc56bba8 752 tbuf.shm_nattch = shp->shm_nattch;
1da177e4
LT
753 shm_unlock(shp);
754 if(copy_shmid_to_user (buf, &tbuf, version))
755 err = -EFAULT;
756 else
757 err = result;
758 goto out;
759 }
760 case SHM_LOCK:
761 case SHM_UNLOCK:
762 {
89e004ea
LS
763 struct file *uninitialized_var(shm_file);
764
765 lru_add_drain_all(); /* drain pagevecs to lru lists */
766
023a5355
ND
767 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
768 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
769 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1da177e4
LT
770 goto out;
771 }
1da177e4 772
a33e6751 773 audit_ipc_obj(&(shp->shm_perm));
073115d6 774
1da177e4 775 if (!capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK)) {
414c0708 776 uid_t euid = current_euid();
1da177e4 777 err = -EPERM;
414c0708
DH
778 if (euid != shp->shm_perm.uid &&
779 euid != shp->shm_perm.cuid)
1da177e4 780 goto out_unlock;
f1eb1332 781 if (cmd == SHM_LOCK && !rlimit(RLIMIT_MEMLOCK))
1da177e4
LT
782 goto out_unlock;
783 }
784
785 err = security_shm_shmctl(shp, cmd);
786 if (err)
787 goto out_unlock;
788
789 if(cmd==SHM_LOCK) {
86a264ab 790 struct user_struct *user = current_user();
1da177e4
LT
791 if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
792 err = shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 1, user);
7be77e20 793 if (!err && !(shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_LOCKED)){
b33291c0 794 shp->shm_perm.mode |= SHM_LOCKED;
1da177e4
LT
795 shp->mlock_user = user;
796 }
797 }
798 } else if (!is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file)) {
799 shmem_lock(shp->shm_file, 0, shp->mlock_user);
b33291c0 800 shp->shm_perm.mode &= ~SHM_LOCKED;
1da177e4
LT
801 shp->mlock_user = NULL;
802 }
803 shm_unlock(shp);
804 goto out;
805 }
806 case IPC_RMID:
1da177e4 807 case IPC_SET:
8d4cc8b5
PP
808 err = shmctl_down(ns, shmid, cmd, buf, version);
809 return err;
1da177e4 810 default:
8d4cc8b5 811 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
812 }
813
1da177e4
LT
814out_unlock:
815 shm_unlock(shp);
816out:
817 return err;
818}
819
820/*
821 * Fix shmaddr, allocate descriptor, map shm, add attach descriptor to lists.
822 *
823 * NOTE! Despite the name, this is NOT a direct system call entrypoint. The
824 * "raddr" thing points to kernel space, and there has to be a wrapper around
825 * this.
826 */
827long do_shmat(int shmid, char __user *shmaddr, int shmflg, ulong *raddr)
828{
829 struct shmid_kernel *shp;
830 unsigned long addr;
831 unsigned long size;
832 struct file * file;
833 int err;
834 unsigned long flags;
835 unsigned long prot;
1da177e4 836 int acc_mode;
bc56bba8 837 unsigned long user_addr;
4e982311 838 struct ipc_namespace *ns;
bc56bba8
EB
839 struct shm_file_data *sfd;
840 struct path path;
aeb5d727 841 fmode_t f_mode;
1da177e4 842
bc56bba8
EB
843 err = -EINVAL;
844 if (shmid < 0)
1da177e4 845 goto out;
bc56bba8 846 else if ((addr = (ulong)shmaddr)) {
1da177e4
LT
847 if (addr & (SHMLBA-1)) {
848 if (shmflg & SHM_RND)
849 addr &= ~(SHMLBA-1); /* round down */
850 else
851#ifndef __ARCH_FORCE_SHMLBA
852 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
853#endif
bc56bba8 854 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
855 }
856 flags = MAP_SHARED | MAP_FIXED;
857 } else {
858 if ((shmflg & SHM_REMAP))
bc56bba8 859 goto out;
1da177e4
LT
860
861 flags = MAP_SHARED;
862 }
863
864 if (shmflg & SHM_RDONLY) {
865 prot = PROT_READ;
1da177e4 866 acc_mode = S_IRUGO;
bc56bba8 867 f_mode = FMODE_READ;
1da177e4
LT
868 } else {
869 prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
1da177e4 870 acc_mode = S_IRUGO | S_IWUGO;
bc56bba8 871 f_mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
1da177e4
LT
872 }
873 if (shmflg & SHM_EXEC) {
874 prot |= PROT_EXEC;
875 acc_mode |= S_IXUGO;
876 }
877
878 /*
879 * We cannot rely on the fs check since SYSV IPC does have an
880 * additional creator id...
881 */
4e982311 882 ns = current->nsproxy->ipc_ns;
023a5355
ND
883 shp = shm_lock_check(ns, shmid);
884 if (IS_ERR(shp)) {
885 err = PTR_ERR(shp);
1da177e4 886 goto out;
023a5355 887 }
bc56bba8
EB
888
889 err = -EACCES;
890 if (ipcperms(&shp->shm_perm, acc_mode))
891 goto out_unlock;
1da177e4
LT
892
893 err = security_shm_shmat(shp, shmaddr, shmflg);
bc56bba8
EB
894 if (err)
895 goto out_unlock;
896
2c48b9c4
AV
897 path = shp->shm_file->f_path;
898 path_get(&path);
1da177e4 899 shp->shm_nattch++;
bc56bba8 900 size = i_size_read(path.dentry->d_inode);
1da177e4
LT
901 shm_unlock(shp);
902
bc56bba8
EB
903 err = -ENOMEM;
904 sfd = kzalloc(sizeof(*sfd), GFP_KERNEL);
905 if (!sfd)
ce8d2cdf 906 goto out_put_dentry;
bc56bba8 907
2c48b9c4
AV
908 file = alloc_file(&path, f_mode,
909 is_file_hugepages(shp->shm_file) ?
c4caa778
AV
910 &shm_file_operations_huge :
911 &shm_file_operations);
bc56bba8
EB
912 if (!file)
913 goto out_free;
914
bc56bba8 915 file->private_data = sfd;
bc56bba8 916 file->f_mapping = shp->shm_file->f_mapping;
7ca7e564 917 sfd->id = shp->shm_perm.id;
bc56bba8
EB
918 sfd->ns = get_ipc_ns(ns);
919 sfd->file = shp->shm_file;
920 sfd->vm_ops = NULL;
921
1da177e4
LT
922 down_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
923 if (addr && !(shmflg & SHM_REMAP)) {
bc56bba8 924 err = -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
925 if (find_vma_intersection(current->mm, addr, addr + size))
926 goto invalid;
927 /*
928 * If shm segment goes below stack, make sure there is some
929 * space left for the stack to grow (at least 4 pages).
930 */
931 if (addr < current->mm->start_stack &&
932 addr > current->mm->start_stack - size - PAGE_SIZE * 5)
933 goto invalid;
934 }
935
bc56bba8
EB
936 user_addr = do_mmap (file, addr, size, prot, flags, 0);
937 *raddr = user_addr;
938 err = 0;
939 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(user_addr))
940 err = (long)user_addr;
1da177e4
LT
941invalid:
942 up_write(&current->mm->mmap_sem);
943
bc56bba8
EB
944 fput(file);
945
946out_nattch:
3e148c79 947 down_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
00c2bf85 948 shp = shm_lock(ns, shmid);
023a5355 949 BUG_ON(IS_ERR(shp));
1da177e4
LT
950 shp->shm_nattch--;
951 if(shp->shm_nattch == 0 &&
b33291c0 952 shp->shm_perm.mode & SHM_DEST)
4e982311 953 shm_destroy(ns, shp);
1da177e4
LT
954 else
955 shm_unlock(shp);
3e148c79 956 up_write(&shm_ids(ns).rw_mutex);
1da177e4 957
1da177e4
LT
958out:
959 return err;
bc56bba8
EB
960
961out_unlock:
962 shm_unlock(shp);
963 goto out;
964
965out_free:
966 kfree(sfd);
ce8d2cdf 967out_put_dentry:
2c48b9c4 968 path_put(&path);
bc56bba8 969 goto out_nattch;
1da177e4
LT
970}
971
d5460c99 972SYSCALL_DEFINE3(shmat, int, shmid, char __user *, shmaddr, int, shmflg)
7d87e14c
SR
973{
974 unsigned long ret;
975 long err;
976
977 err = do_shmat(shmid, shmaddr, shmflg, &ret);
978 if (err)
979 return err;
980 force_successful_syscall_return();
981 return (long)ret;
982}
983
1da177e4
LT
984/*
985 * detach and kill segment if marked destroyed.
986 * The work is done in shm_close.
987 */
d5460c99 988SYSCALL_DEFINE1(shmdt, char __user *, shmaddr)
1da177e4
LT
989{
990 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
586c7e6a 991 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
1da177e4 992 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)shmaddr;
1da177e4 993 int retval = -EINVAL;
586c7e6a
MF
994#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
995 loff_t size = 0;
996 struct vm_area_struct *next;
997#endif
1da177e4 998
df1e2fb5
HD
999 if (addr & ~PAGE_MASK)
1000 return retval;
1001
1da177e4
LT
1002 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1003
1004 /*
1005 * This function tries to be smart and unmap shm segments that
1006 * were modified by partial mlock or munmap calls:
1007 * - It first determines the size of the shm segment that should be
1008 * unmapped: It searches for a vma that is backed by shm and that
1009 * started at address shmaddr. It records it's size and then unmaps
1010 * it.
1011 * - Then it unmaps all shm vmas that started at shmaddr and that
1012 * are within the initially determined size.
1013 * Errors from do_munmap are ignored: the function only fails if
1014 * it's called with invalid parameters or if it's called to unmap
1015 * a part of a vma. Both calls in this function are for full vmas,
1016 * the parameters are directly copied from the vma itself and always
1017 * valid - therefore do_munmap cannot fail. (famous last words?)
1018 */
1019 /*
1020 * If it had been mremap()'d, the starting address would not
1021 * match the usual checks anyway. So assume all vma's are
1022 * above the starting address given.
1023 */
1024 vma = find_vma(mm, addr);
1025
8feae131 1026#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
1da177e4
LT
1027 while (vma) {
1028 next = vma->vm_next;
1029
1030 /*
1031 * Check if the starting address would match, i.e. it's
1032 * a fragment created by mprotect() and/or munmap(), or it
1033 * otherwise it starts at this address with no hassles.
1034 */
bc56bba8 1035 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1da177e4
LT
1036 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff) {
1037
1038
6d63079a 1039 size = vma->vm_file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_size;
1da177e4
LT
1040 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1041 /*
1042 * We discovered the size of the shm segment, so
1043 * break out of here and fall through to the next
1044 * loop that uses the size information to stop
1045 * searching for matching vma's.
1046 */
1047 retval = 0;
1048 vma = next;
1049 break;
1050 }
1051 vma = next;
1052 }
1053
1054 /*
1055 * We need look no further than the maximum address a fragment
1056 * could possibly have landed at. Also cast things to loff_t to
1057 * prevent overflows and make comparisions vs. equal-width types.
1058 */
8e36709d 1059 size = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
1da177e4
LT
1060 while (vma && (loff_t)(vma->vm_end - addr) <= size) {
1061 next = vma->vm_next;
1062
1063 /* finding a matching vma now does not alter retval */
bc56bba8 1064 if ((vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) &&
1da177e4
LT
1065 (vma->vm_start - addr)/PAGE_SIZE == vma->vm_pgoff)
1066
1067 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1068 vma = next;
1069 }
1070
8feae131
DH
1071#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
1072 /* under NOMMU conditions, the exact address to be destroyed must be
1073 * given */
1074 retval = -EINVAL;
1075 if (vma->vm_start == addr && vma->vm_ops == &shm_vm_ops) {
1076 do_munmap(mm, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start);
1077 retval = 0;
1078 }
1079
1080#endif
1081
1da177e4
LT
1082 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1083 return retval;
1084}
1085
1086#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
19b4946c 1087static int sysvipc_shm_proc_show(struct seq_file *s, void *it)
1da177e4 1088{
19b4946c 1089 struct shmid_kernel *shp = it;
b7952180
HD
1090 unsigned long rss = 0, swp = 0;
1091
1092 shm_add_rss_swap(shp, &rss, &swp);
1da177e4 1093
6c826818
PM
1094#if BITS_PER_LONG <= 32
1095#define SIZE_SPEC "%10lu"
1096#else
1097#define SIZE_SPEC "%21lu"
1098#endif
1da177e4 1099
6c826818
PM
1100 return seq_printf(s,
1101 "%10d %10d %4o " SIZE_SPEC " %5u %5u "
b7952180
HD
1102 "%5lu %5u %5u %5u %5u %10lu %10lu %10lu "
1103 SIZE_SPEC " " SIZE_SPEC "\n",
19b4946c 1104 shp->shm_perm.key,
7ca7e564 1105 shp->shm_perm.id,
b33291c0 1106 shp->shm_perm.mode,
19b4946c
MW
1107 shp->shm_segsz,
1108 shp->shm_cprid,
1109 shp->shm_lprid,
bc56bba8 1110 shp->shm_nattch,
19b4946c
MW
1111 shp->shm_perm.uid,
1112 shp->shm_perm.gid,
1113 shp->shm_perm.cuid,
1114 shp->shm_perm.cgid,
1115 shp->shm_atim,
1116 shp->shm_dtim,
b7952180
HD
1117 shp->shm_ctim,
1118 rss * PAGE_SIZE,
1119 swp * PAGE_SIZE);
1da177e4
LT
1120}
1121#endif