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1da177e4
LT
1#ifndef _LINUX_SCHED_H
2#define _LINUX_SCHED_H
3
b7b3c76a
DW
4#include <linux/auxvec.h> /* For AT_VECTOR_SIZE */
5
6/*
7 * cloning flags:
8 */
9#define CSIGNAL 0x000000ff /* signal mask to be sent at exit */
10#define CLONE_VM 0x00000100 /* set if VM shared between processes */
11#define CLONE_FS 0x00000200 /* set if fs info shared between processes */
12#define CLONE_FILES 0x00000400 /* set if open files shared between processes */
13#define CLONE_SIGHAND 0x00000800 /* set if signal handlers and blocked signals shared */
14#define CLONE_PTRACE 0x00002000 /* set if we want to let tracing continue on the child too */
15#define CLONE_VFORK 0x00004000 /* set if the parent wants the child to wake it up on mm_release */
16#define CLONE_PARENT 0x00008000 /* set if we want to have the same parent as the cloner */
17#define CLONE_THREAD 0x00010000 /* Same thread group? */
18#define CLONE_NEWNS 0x00020000 /* New namespace group? */
19#define CLONE_SYSVSEM 0x00040000 /* share system V SEM_UNDO semantics */
20#define CLONE_SETTLS 0x00080000 /* create a new TLS for the child */
21#define CLONE_PARENT_SETTID 0x00100000 /* set the TID in the parent */
22#define CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID 0x00200000 /* clear the TID in the child */
23#define CLONE_DETACHED 0x00400000 /* Unused, ignored */
24#define CLONE_UNTRACED 0x00800000 /* set if the tracing process can't force CLONE_PTRACE on this clone */
25#define CLONE_CHILD_SETTID 0x01000000 /* set the TID in the child */
26#define CLONE_STOPPED 0x02000000 /* Start in stopped state */
27
28/*
29 * Scheduling policies
30 */
31#define SCHED_NORMAL 0
32#define SCHED_FIFO 1
33#define SCHED_RR 2
34#define SCHED_BATCH 3
35
a3b6714e 36#ifdef __KERNEL__
b7b3c76a
DW
37
38struct sched_param {
39 int sched_priority;
40};
41
1da177e4
LT
42#include <asm/param.h> /* for HZ */
43
1da177e4
LT
44#include <linux/capability.h>
45#include <linux/threads.h>
46#include <linux/kernel.h>
47#include <linux/types.h>
48#include <linux/timex.h>
49#include <linux/jiffies.h>
50#include <linux/rbtree.h>
51#include <linux/thread_info.h>
52#include <linux/cpumask.h>
53#include <linux/errno.h>
54#include <linux/nodemask.h>
55
56#include <asm/system.h>
57#include <asm/semaphore.h>
58#include <asm/page.h>
59#include <asm/ptrace.h>
60#include <asm/mmu.h>
61#include <asm/cputime.h>
62
63#include <linux/smp.h>
64#include <linux/sem.h>
65#include <linux/signal.h>
66#include <linux/securebits.h>
67#include <linux/fs_struct.h>
68#include <linux/compiler.h>
69#include <linux/completion.h>
70#include <linux/pid.h>
71#include <linux/percpu.h>
72#include <linux/topology.h>
73#include <linux/seccomp.h>
e56d0903 74#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
0771dfef 75#include <linux/futex.h>
1da177e4 76
a3b6714e
DW
77#include <linux/time.h>
78#include <linux/param.h>
79#include <linux/resource.h>
80#include <linux/timer.h>
81#include <linux/hrtimer.h>
82
83#include <asm/processor.h>
36d57ac4 84
1da177e4
LT
85struct exec_domain;
86
1da177e4
LT
87/*
88 * List of flags we want to share for kernel threads,
89 * if only because they are not used by them anyway.
90 */
91#define CLONE_KERNEL (CLONE_FS | CLONE_FILES | CLONE_SIGHAND)
92
93/*
94 * These are the constant used to fake the fixed-point load-average
95 * counting. Some notes:
96 * - 11 bit fractions expand to 22 bits by the multiplies: this gives
97 * a load-average precision of 10 bits integer + 11 bits fractional
98 * - if you want to count load-averages more often, you need more
99 * precision, or rounding will get you. With 2-second counting freq,
100 * the EXP_n values would be 1981, 2034 and 2043 if still using only
101 * 11 bit fractions.
102 */
103extern unsigned long avenrun[]; /* Load averages */
104
105#define FSHIFT 11 /* nr of bits of precision */
106#define FIXED_1 (1<<FSHIFT) /* 1.0 as fixed-point */
107#define LOAD_FREQ (5*HZ) /* 5 sec intervals */
108#define EXP_1 1884 /* 1/exp(5sec/1min) as fixed-point */
109#define EXP_5 2014 /* 1/exp(5sec/5min) */
110#define EXP_15 2037 /* 1/exp(5sec/15min) */
111
112#define CALC_LOAD(load,exp,n) \
113 load *= exp; \
114 load += n*(FIXED_1-exp); \
115 load >>= FSHIFT;
116
117extern unsigned long total_forks;
118extern int nr_threads;
119extern int last_pid;
120DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, process_counts);
121extern int nr_processes(void);
122extern unsigned long nr_running(void);
123extern unsigned long nr_uninterruptible(void);
db1b1fef 124extern unsigned long nr_active(void);
1da177e4 125extern unsigned long nr_iowait(void);
2dd73a4f 126extern unsigned long weighted_cpuload(const int cpu);
1da177e4 127
1da177e4 128
4a8342d2
LT
129/*
130 * Task state bitmask. NOTE! These bits are also
131 * encoded in fs/proc/array.c: get_task_state().
132 *
133 * We have two separate sets of flags: task->state
134 * is about runnability, while task->exit_state are
135 * about the task exiting. Confusing, but this way
136 * modifying one set can't modify the other one by
137 * mistake.
138 */
1da177e4
LT
139#define TASK_RUNNING 0
140#define TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE 1
141#define TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 2
4a8342d2
LT
142#define TASK_STOPPED 4
143#define TASK_TRACED 8
144/* in tsk->exit_state */
145#define EXIT_ZOMBIE 16
146#define EXIT_DEAD 32
147/* in tsk->state again */
148#define TASK_NONINTERACTIVE 64
1da177e4
LT
149
150#define __set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
151 do { (tsk)->state = (state_value); } while (0)
152#define set_task_state(tsk, state_value) \
153 set_mb((tsk)->state, (state_value))
154
498d0c57
AM
155/*
156 * set_current_state() includes a barrier so that the write of current->state
157 * is correctly serialised wrt the caller's subsequent test of whether to
158 * actually sleep:
159 *
160 * set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
161 * if (do_i_need_to_sleep())
162 * schedule();
163 *
164 * If the caller does not need such serialisation then use __set_current_state()
165 */
1da177e4
LT
166#define __set_current_state(state_value) \
167 do { current->state = (state_value); } while (0)
168#define set_current_state(state_value) \
169 set_mb(current->state, (state_value))
170
171/* Task command name length */
172#define TASK_COMM_LEN 16
173
1da177e4
LT
174#include <linux/spinlock.h>
175
176/*
177 * This serializes "schedule()" and also protects
178 * the run-queue from deletions/modifications (but
179 * _adding_ to the beginning of the run-queue has
180 * a separate lock).
181 */
182extern rwlock_t tasklist_lock;
183extern spinlock_t mmlist_lock;
184
185typedef struct task_struct task_t;
186
187extern void sched_init(void);
188extern void sched_init_smp(void);
189extern void init_idle(task_t *idle, int cpu);
190
191extern cpumask_t nohz_cpu_mask;
192
193extern void show_state(void);
194extern void show_regs(struct pt_regs *);
195
196/*
197 * TASK is a pointer to the task whose backtrace we want to see (or NULL for current
198 * task), SP is the stack pointer of the first frame that should be shown in the back
199 * trace (or NULL if the entire call-chain of the task should be shown).
200 */
201extern void show_stack(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long *sp);
202
203void io_schedule(void);
204long io_schedule_timeout(long timeout);
205
206extern void cpu_init (void);
207extern void trap_init(void);
208extern void update_process_times(int user);
209extern void scheduler_tick(void);
210
8446f1d3 211#ifdef CONFIG_DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
6687a97d 212extern void softlockup_tick(void);
8446f1d3
IM
213extern void spawn_softlockup_task(void);
214extern void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void);
215#else
6687a97d 216static inline void softlockup_tick(void)
8446f1d3
IM
217{
218}
219static inline void spawn_softlockup_task(void)
220{
221}
222static inline void touch_softlockup_watchdog(void)
223{
224}
225#endif
226
227
1da177e4
LT
228/* Attach to any functions which should be ignored in wchan output. */
229#define __sched __attribute__((__section__(".sched.text")))
230/* Is this address in the __sched functions? */
231extern int in_sched_functions(unsigned long addr);
232
233#define MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT LONG_MAX
234extern signed long FASTCALL(schedule_timeout(signed long timeout));
64ed93a2
NA
235extern signed long schedule_timeout_interruptible(signed long timeout);
236extern signed long schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(signed long timeout);
1da177e4
LT
237asmlinkage void schedule(void);
238
239struct namespace;
240
241/* Maximum number of active map areas.. This is a random (large) number */
242#define DEFAULT_MAX_MAP_COUNT 65536
243
244extern int sysctl_max_map_count;
245
246#include <linux/aio.h>
247
248extern unsigned long
249arch_get_unmapped_area(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long,
250 unsigned long, unsigned long);
251extern unsigned long
252arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown(struct file *filp, unsigned long addr,
253 unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
254 unsigned long flags);
1363c3cd
WW
255extern void arch_unmap_area(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
256extern void arch_unmap_area_topdown(struct mm_struct *, unsigned long);
1da177e4 257
f412ac08
HD
258#if NR_CPUS >= CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS
259/*
260 * The mm counters are not protected by its page_table_lock,
261 * so must be incremented atomically.
262 */
d3cb4871
CL
263#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_set(&(mm)->_##member, value)
264#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((unsigned long)atomic_long_read(&(mm)->_##member))
265#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) atomic_long_add(value, &(mm)->_##member)
266#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_inc(&(mm)->_##member)
267#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) atomic_long_dec(&(mm)->_##member)
268typedef atomic_long_t mm_counter_t;
f412ac08
HD
269
270#else /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
271/*
272 * The mm counters are protected by its page_table_lock,
273 * so can be incremented directly.
274 */
1da177e4
LT
275#define set_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member = (value)
276#define get_mm_counter(mm, member) ((mm)->_##member)
277#define add_mm_counter(mm, member, value) (mm)->_##member += (value)
278#define inc_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member++
279#define dec_mm_counter(mm, member) (mm)->_##member--
f412ac08
HD
280typedef unsigned long mm_counter_t;
281
282#endif /* NR_CPUS < CONFIG_SPLIT_PTLOCK_CPUS */
4294621f 283
f412ac08
HD
284#define get_mm_rss(mm) \
285 (get_mm_counter(mm, file_rss) + get_mm_counter(mm, anon_rss))
365e9c87
HD
286#define update_hiwater_rss(mm) do { \
287 unsigned long _rss = get_mm_rss(mm); \
288 if ((mm)->hiwater_rss < _rss) \
289 (mm)->hiwater_rss = _rss; \
290} while (0)
291#define update_hiwater_vm(mm) do { \
292 if ((mm)->hiwater_vm < (mm)->total_vm) \
293 (mm)->hiwater_vm = (mm)->total_vm; \
294} while (0)
295
1da177e4
LT
296struct mm_struct {
297 struct vm_area_struct * mmap; /* list of VMAs */
298 struct rb_root mm_rb;
299 struct vm_area_struct * mmap_cache; /* last find_vma result */
300 unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area) (struct file *filp,
301 unsigned long addr, unsigned long len,
302 unsigned long pgoff, unsigned long flags);
1363c3cd 303 void (*unmap_area) (struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr);
0551fbd2
BH
304 unsigned long mmap_base; /* base of mmap area */
305 unsigned long task_size; /* size of task vm space */
306 unsigned long cached_hole_size; /* if non-zero, the largest hole below free_area_cache */
1363c3cd 307 unsigned long free_area_cache; /* first hole of size cached_hole_size or larger */
1da177e4
LT
308 pgd_t * pgd;
309 atomic_t mm_users; /* How many users with user space? */
310 atomic_t mm_count; /* How many references to "struct mm_struct" (users count as 1) */
311 int map_count; /* number of VMAs */
312 struct rw_semaphore mmap_sem;
313 spinlock_t page_table_lock; /* Protects page tables and some counters */
314
315 struct list_head mmlist; /* List of maybe swapped mm's. These are globally strung
316 * together off init_mm.mmlist, and are protected
317 * by mmlist_lock
318 */
319
f412ac08
HD
320 /* Special counters, in some configurations protected by the
321 * page_table_lock, in other configurations by being atomic.
322 */
4294621f 323 mm_counter_t _file_rss;
1da177e4
LT
324 mm_counter_t _anon_rss;
325
f449952b
HD
326 unsigned long hiwater_rss; /* High-watermark of RSS usage */
327 unsigned long hiwater_vm; /* High-water virtual memory usage */
328
329 unsigned long total_vm, locked_vm, shared_vm, exec_vm;
330 unsigned long stack_vm, reserved_vm, def_flags, nr_ptes;
331 unsigned long start_code, end_code, start_data, end_data;
332 unsigned long start_brk, brk, start_stack;
333 unsigned long arg_start, arg_end, env_start, env_end;
334
36d57ac4 335 unsigned long saved_auxv[AT_VECTOR_SIZE]; /* for /proc/PID/auxv */
1da177e4 336
d6e71144 337 unsigned dumpable:2;
1da177e4
LT
338 cpumask_t cpu_vm_mask;
339
340 /* Architecture-specific MM context */
341 mm_context_t context;
342
343 /* Token based thrashing protection. */
344 unsigned long swap_token_time;
345 char recent_pagein;
346
347 /* coredumping support */
348 int core_waiters;
349 struct completion *core_startup_done, core_done;
350
351 /* aio bits */
352 rwlock_t ioctx_list_lock;
353 struct kioctx *ioctx_list;
1da177e4
LT
354};
355
356struct sighand_struct {
357 atomic_t count;
358 struct k_sigaction action[_NSIG];
359 spinlock_t siglock;
360};
361
0e464814 362struct pacct_struct {
f6ec29a4
KK
363 int ac_flag;
364 long ac_exitcode;
0e464814 365 unsigned long ac_mem;
77787bfb
KK
366 cputime_t ac_utime, ac_stime;
367 unsigned long ac_minflt, ac_majflt;
0e464814
KK
368};
369
1da177e4
LT
370/*
371 * NOTE! "signal_struct" does not have it's own
372 * locking, because a shared signal_struct always
373 * implies a shared sighand_struct, so locking
374 * sighand_struct is always a proper superset of
375 * the locking of signal_struct.
376 */
377struct signal_struct {
378 atomic_t count;
379 atomic_t live;
380
381 wait_queue_head_t wait_chldexit; /* for wait4() */
382
383 /* current thread group signal load-balancing target: */
384 task_t *curr_target;
385
386 /* shared signal handling: */
387 struct sigpending shared_pending;
388
389 /* thread group exit support */
390 int group_exit_code;
391 /* overloaded:
392 * - notify group_exit_task when ->count is equal to notify_count
393 * - everyone except group_exit_task is stopped during signal delivery
394 * of fatal signals, group_exit_task processes the signal.
395 */
396 struct task_struct *group_exit_task;
397 int notify_count;
398
399 /* thread group stop support, overloads group_exit_code too */
400 int group_stop_count;
401 unsigned int flags; /* see SIGNAL_* flags below */
402
403 /* POSIX.1b Interval Timers */
404 struct list_head posix_timers;
405
406 /* ITIMER_REAL timer for the process */
2ff678b8 407 struct hrtimer real_timer;
05cfb614 408 struct task_struct *tsk;
2ff678b8 409 ktime_t it_real_incr;
1da177e4
LT
410
411 /* ITIMER_PROF and ITIMER_VIRTUAL timers for the process */
412 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
413 cputime_t it_prof_incr, it_virt_incr;
414
415 /* job control IDs */
416 pid_t pgrp;
417 pid_t tty_old_pgrp;
418 pid_t session;
419 /* boolean value for session group leader */
420 int leader;
421
422 struct tty_struct *tty; /* NULL if no tty */
423
424 /*
425 * Cumulative resource counters for dead threads in the group,
426 * and for reaped dead child processes forked by this group.
427 * Live threads maintain their own counters and add to these
428 * in __exit_signal, except for the group leader.
429 */
430 cputime_t utime, stime, cutime, cstime;
431 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw, cnvcsw, cnivcsw;
432 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt, cmin_flt, cmaj_flt;
433
434 /*
435 * Cumulative ns of scheduled CPU time for dead threads in the
436 * group, not including a zombie group leader. (This only differs
437 * from jiffies_to_ns(utime + stime) if sched_clock uses something
438 * other than jiffies.)
439 */
440 unsigned long long sched_time;
441
442 /*
443 * We don't bother to synchronize most readers of this at all,
444 * because there is no reader checking a limit that actually needs
445 * to get both rlim_cur and rlim_max atomically, and either one
446 * alone is a single word that can safely be read normally.
447 * getrlimit/setrlimit use task_lock(current->group_leader) to
448 * protect this instead of the siglock, because they really
449 * have no need to disable irqs.
450 */
451 struct rlimit rlim[RLIM_NLIMITS];
452
453 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
454
455 /* keep the process-shared keyrings here so that they do the right
456 * thing in threads created with CLONE_THREAD */
457#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
458 struct key *session_keyring; /* keyring inherited over fork */
459 struct key *process_keyring; /* keyring private to this process */
460#endif
0e464814
KK
461#ifdef CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
462 struct pacct_struct pacct; /* per-process accounting information */
463#endif
1da177e4
LT
464};
465
4866cde0
NP
466/* Context switch must be unlocked if interrupts are to be enabled */
467#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_INTERRUPTS_ON_CTXSW
468# define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
469#endif
470
1da177e4
LT
471/*
472 * Bits in flags field of signal_struct.
473 */
474#define SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED 0x00000001 /* job control stop in effect */
475#define SIGNAL_STOP_DEQUEUED 0x00000002 /* stop signal dequeued */
476#define SIGNAL_STOP_CONTINUED 0x00000004 /* SIGCONT since WCONTINUED reap */
477#define SIGNAL_GROUP_EXIT 0x00000008 /* group exit in progress */
478
479
480/*
481 * Priority of a process goes from 0..MAX_PRIO-1, valid RT
b0a9499c
IM
482 * priority is 0..MAX_RT_PRIO-1, and SCHED_NORMAL/SCHED_BATCH
483 * tasks are in the range MAX_RT_PRIO..MAX_PRIO-1. Priority
484 * values are inverted: lower p->prio value means higher priority.
1da177e4
LT
485 *
486 * The MAX_USER_RT_PRIO value allows the actual maximum
487 * RT priority to be separate from the value exported to
488 * user-space. This allows kernel threads to set their
489 * priority to a value higher than any user task. Note:
490 * MAX_RT_PRIO must not be smaller than MAX_USER_RT_PRIO.
491 */
492
493#define MAX_USER_RT_PRIO 100
494#define MAX_RT_PRIO MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
495
496#define MAX_PRIO (MAX_RT_PRIO + 40)
497
498#define rt_task(p) (unlikely((p)->prio < MAX_RT_PRIO))
d425b274 499#define batch_task(p) (unlikely((p)->policy == SCHED_BATCH))
1da177e4
LT
500
501/*
502 * Some day this will be a full-fledged user tracking system..
503 */
504struct user_struct {
505 atomic_t __count; /* reference count */
506 atomic_t processes; /* How many processes does this user have? */
507 atomic_t files; /* How many open files does this user have? */
508 atomic_t sigpending; /* How many pending signals does this user have? */
2d9048e2 509#ifdef CONFIG_INOTIFY_USER
0eeca283
RL
510 atomic_t inotify_watches; /* How many inotify watches does this user have? */
511 atomic_t inotify_devs; /* How many inotify devs does this user have opened? */
512#endif
1da177e4
LT
513 /* protected by mq_lock */
514 unsigned long mq_bytes; /* How many bytes can be allocated to mqueue? */
515 unsigned long locked_shm; /* How many pages of mlocked shm ? */
516
517#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
518 struct key *uid_keyring; /* UID specific keyring */
519 struct key *session_keyring; /* UID's default session keyring */
520#endif
521
522 /* Hash table maintenance information */
523 struct list_head uidhash_list;
524 uid_t uid;
525};
526
527extern struct user_struct *find_user(uid_t);
528
529extern struct user_struct root_user;
530#define INIT_USER (&root_user)
531
532typedef struct prio_array prio_array_t;
533struct backing_dev_info;
534struct reclaim_state;
535
536#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
537struct sched_info {
538 /* cumulative counters */
539 unsigned long cpu_time, /* time spent on the cpu */
540 run_delay, /* time spent waiting on a runqueue */
541 pcnt; /* # of timeslices run on this cpu */
542
543 /* timestamps */
544 unsigned long last_arrival, /* when we last ran on a cpu */
545 last_queued; /* when we were last queued to run */
546};
547
548extern struct file_operations proc_schedstat_operations;
549#endif
550
551enum idle_type
552{
553 SCHED_IDLE,
554 NOT_IDLE,
555 NEWLY_IDLE,
556 MAX_IDLE_TYPES
557};
558
559/*
560 * sched-domains (multiprocessor balancing) declarations:
561 */
1da177e4
LT
562#define SCHED_LOAD_SCALE 128UL /* increase resolution of load */
563
2dd73a4f 564#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1da177e4
LT
565#define SD_LOAD_BALANCE 1 /* Do load balancing on this domain. */
566#define SD_BALANCE_NEWIDLE 2 /* Balance when about to become idle */
567#define SD_BALANCE_EXEC 4 /* Balance on exec */
147cbb4b
NP
568#define SD_BALANCE_FORK 8 /* Balance on fork, clone */
569#define SD_WAKE_IDLE 16 /* Wake to idle CPU on task wakeup */
570#define SD_WAKE_AFFINE 32 /* Wake task to waking CPU */
571#define SD_WAKE_BALANCE 64 /* Perform balancing at task wakeup */
572#define SD_SHARE_CPUPOWER 128 /* Domain members share cpu power */
5c45bf27
SS
573#define SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE 256 /* Balance for power savings */
574
575#define BALANCE_FOR_POWER ((sched_mc_power_savings || sched_smt_power_savings) \
576 ? SD_POWERSAVINGS_BALANCE : 0)
577
1da177e4
LT
578
579struct sched_group {
580 struct sched_group *next; /* Must be a circular list */
581 cpumask_t cpumask;
582
583 /*
584 * CPU power of this group, SCHED_LOAD_SCALE being max power for a
585 * single CPU. This is read only (except for setup, hotplug CPU).
586 */
587 unsigned long cpu_power;
588};
589
590struct sched_domain {
591 /* These fields must be setup */
592 struct sched_domain *parent; /* top domain must be null terminated */
593 struct sched_group *groups; /* the balancing groups of the domain */
594 cpumask_t span; /* span of all CPUs in this domain */
595 unsigned long min_interval; /* Minimum balance interval ms */
596 unsigned long max_interval; /* Maximum balance interval ms */
597 unsigned int busy_factor; /* less balancing by factor if busy */
598 unsigned int imbalance_pct; /* No balance until over watermark */
599 unsigned long long cache_hot_time; /* Task considered cache hot (ns) */
600 unsigned int cache_nice_tries; /* Leave cache hot tasks for # tries */
601 unsigned int per_cpu_gain; /* CPU % gained by adding domain cpus */
7897986b
NP
602 unsigned int busy_idx;
603 unsigned int idle_idx;
604 unsigned int newidle_idx;
605 unsigned int wake_idx;
147cbb4b 606 unsigned int forkexec_idx;
1da177e4
LT
607 int flags; /* See SD_* */
608
609 /* Runtime fields. */
610 unsigned long last_balance; /* init to jiffies. units in jiffies */
611 unsigned int balance_interval; /* initialise to 1. units in ms. */
612 unsigned int nr_balance_failed; /* initialise to 0 */
613
614#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
615 /* load_balance() stats */
616 unsigned long lb_cnt[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
617 unsigned long lb_failed[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
618 unsigned long lb_balanced[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
619 unsigned long lb_imbalance[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
620 unsigned long lb_gained[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
621 unsigned long lb_hot_gained[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
622 unsigned long lb_nobusyg[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
623 unsigned long lb_nobusyq[MAX_IDLE_TYPES];
624
625 /* Active load balancing */
626 unsigned long alb_cnt;
627 unsigned long alb_failed;
628 unsigned long alb_pushed;
629
68767a0a
NP
630 /* SD_BALANCE_EXEC stats */
631 unsigned long sbe_cnt;
632 unsigned long sbe_balanced;
1da177e4
LT
633 unsigned long sbe_pushed;
634
68767a0a
NP
635 /* SD_BALANCE_FORK stats */
636 unsigned long sbf_cnt;
637 unsigned long sbf_balanced;
638 unsigned long sbf_pushed;
639
1da177e4
LT
640 /* try_to_wake_up() stats */
641 unsigned long ttwu_wake_remote;
642 unsigned long ttwu_move_affine;
643 unsigned long ttwu_move_balance;
644#endif
645};
646
51888ca2 647extern int partition_sched_domains(cpumask_t *partition1,
1a20ff27 648 cpumask_t *partition2);
198e2f18
AM
649
650/*
651 * Maximum cache size the migration-costs auto-tuning code will
652 * search from:
653 */
654extern unsigned int max_cache_size;
655
656#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1da177e4
LT
657
658
659struct io_context; /* See blkdev.h */
660void exit_io_context(void);
661struct cpuset;
662
663#define NGROUPS_SMALL 32
664#define NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK ((int)(PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(gid_t)))
665struct group_info {
666 int ngroups;
667 atomic_t usage;
668 gid_t small_block[NGROUPS_SMALL];
669 int nblocks;
670 gid_t *blocks[0];
671};
672
673/*
674 * get_group_info() must be called with the owning task locked (via task_lock())
675 * when task != current. The reason being that the vast majority of callers are
676 * looking at current->group_info, which can not be changed except by the
677 * current task. Changing current->group_info requires the task lock, too.
678 */
679#define get_group_info(group_info) do { \
680 atomic_inc(&(group_info)->usage); \
681} while (0)
682
683#define put_group_info(group_info) do { \
684 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&(group_info)->usage)) \
685 groups_free(group_info); \
686} while (0)
687
3e30148c
DH
688extern struct group_info *groups_alloc(int gidsetsize);
689extern void groups_free(struct group_info *group_info);
690extern int set_current_groups(struct group_info *group_info);
691extern int groups_search(struct group_info *group_info, gid_t grp);
1da177e4
LT
692/* access the groups "array" with this macro */
693#define GROUP_AT(gi, i) \
694 ((gi)->blocks[(i)/NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK][(i)%NGROUPS_PER_BLOCK])
695
383f2835
KC
696#ifdef ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH_SWITCH_STACK
697extern void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct*);
698#else
699static inline void prefetch_stack(struct task_struct *t) { }
700#endif
1da177e4
LT
701
702struct audit_context; /* See audit.c */
703struct mempolicy;
b92ce558 704struct pipe_inode_info;
1da177e4 705
3dee386e
CK
706enum sleep_type {
707 SLEEP_NORMAL,
708 SLEEP_NONINTERACTIVE,
709 SLEEP_INTERACTIVE,
710 SLEEP_INTERRUPTED,
711};
712
1da177e4
LT
713struct task_struct {
714 volatile long state; /* -1 unrunnable, 0 runnable, >0 stopped */
715 struct thread_info *thread_info;
716 atomic_t usage;
717 unsigned long flags; /* per process flags, defined below */
718 unsigned long ptrace;
719
36772092 720 int lock_depth; /* BKL lock depth */
1da177e4 721
2dd73a4f
PW
722#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
723#ifdef __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
4866cde0
NP
724 int oncpu;
725#endif
2dd73a4f
PW
726#endif
727 int load_weight; /* for niceness load balancing purposes */
1da177e4
LT
728 int prio, static_prio;
729 struct list_head run_list;
730 prio_array_t *array;
731
22e2c507 732 unsigned short ioprio;
2056a782 733 unsigned int btrace_seq;
22e2c507 734
1da177e4
LT
735 unsigned long sleep_avg;
736 unsigned long long timestamp, last_ran;
737 unsigned long long sched_time; /* sched_clock time spent running */
3dee386e 738 enum sleep_type sleep_type;
1da177e4
LT
739
740 unsigned long policy;
741 cpumask_t cpus_allowed;
742 unsigned int time_slice, first_time_slice;
743
744#ifdef CONFIG_SCHEDSTATS
745 struct sched_info sched_info;
746#endif
747
748 struct list_head tasks;
749 /*
750 * ptrace_list/ptrace_children forms the list of my children
751 * that were stolen by a ptracer.
752 */
753 struct list_head ptrace_children;
754 struct list_head ptrace_list;
755
756 struct mm_struct *mm, *active_mm;
757
758/* task state */
759 struct linux_binfmt *binfmt;
760 long exit_state;
761 int exit_code, exit_signal;
762 int pdeath_signal; /* The signal sent when the parent dies */
763 /* ??? */
764 unsigned long personality;
765 unsigned did_exec:1;
766 pid_t pid;
767 pid_t tgid;
768 /*
769 * pointers to (original) parent process, youngest child, younger sibling,
770 * older sibling, respectively. (p->father can be replaced with
771 * p->parent->pid)
772 */
773 struct task_struct *real_parent; /* real parent process (when being debugged) */
774 struct task_struct *parent; /* parent process */
775 /*
776 * children/sibling forms the list of my children plus the
777 * tasks I'm ptracing.
778 */
779 struct list_head children; /* list of my children */
780 struct list_head sibling; /* linkage in my parent's children list */
781 struct task_struct *group_leader; /* threadgroup leader */
782
783 /* PID/PID hash table linkage. */
92476d7f 784 struct pid_link pids[PIDTYPE_MAX];
47e65328 785 struct list_head thread_group;
1da177e4
LT
786
787 struct completion *vfork_done; /* for vfork() */
788 int __user *set_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_SETTID */
789 int __user *clear_child_tid; /* CLONE_CHILD_CLEARTID */
790
791 unsigned long rt_priority;
792 cputime_t utime, stime;
793 unsigned long nvcsw, nivcsw; /* context switch counts */
794 struct timespec start_time;
795/* mm fault and swap info: this can arguably be seen as either mm-specific or thread-specific */
796 unsigned long min_flt, maj_flt;
797
798 cputime_t it_prof_expires, it_virt_expires;
799 unsigned long long it_sched_expires;
800 struct list_head cpu_timers[3];
801
802/* process credentials */
803 uid_t uid,euid,suid,fsuid;
804 gid_t gid,egid,sgid,fsgid;
805 struct group_info *group_info;
806 kernel_cap_t cap_effective, cap_inheritable, cap_permitted;
807 unsigned keep_capabilities:1;
808 struct user_struct *user;
809#ifdef CONFIG_KEYS
b5f545c8 810 struct key *request_key_auth; /* assumed request_key authority */
1da177e4 811 struct key *thread_keyring; /* keyring private to this thread */
3e30148c 812 unsigned char jit_keyring; /* default keyring to attach requested keys to */
1da177e4
LT
813#endif
814 int oomkilladj; /* OOM kill score adjustment (bit shift). */
36772092
PBG
815 char comm[TASK_COMM_LEN]; /* executable name excluding path
816 - access with [gs]et_task_comm (which lock
817 it with task_lock())
818 - initialized normally by flush_old_exec */
1da177e4
LT
819/* file system info */
820 int link_count, total_link_count;
821/* ipc stuff */
822 struct sysv_sem sysvsem;
823/* CPU-specific state of this task */
824 struct thread_struct thread;
825/* filesystem information */
826 struct fs_struct *fs;
827/* open file information */
828 struct files_struct *files;
829/* namespace */
830 struct namespace *namespace;
831/* signal handlers */
832 struct signal_struct *signal;
833 struct sighand_struct *sighand;
834
835 sigset_t blocked, real_blocked;
150256d8 836 sigset_t saved_sigmask; /* To be restored with TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK */
1da177e4
LT
837 struct sigpending pending;
838
839 unsigned long sas_ss_sp;
840 size_t sas_ss_size;
841 int (*notifier)(void *priv);
842 void *notifier_data;
843 sigset_t *notifier_mask;
844
845 void *security;
846 struct audit_context *audit_context;
847 seccomp_t seccomp;
848
849/* Thread group tracking */
850 u32 parent_exec_id;
851 u32 self_exec_id;
852/* Protection of (de-)allocation: mm, files, fs, tty, keyrings */
853 spinlock_t alloc_lock;
1da177e4 854
408894ee
IM
855#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_MUTEXES
856 /* mutex deadlock detection */
857 struct mutex_waiter *blocked_on;
858#endif
859
1da177e4
LT
860/* journalling filesystem info */
861 void *journal_info;
862
863/* VM state */
864 struct reclaim_state *reclaim_state;
865
1da177e4
LT
866 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info;
867
868 struct io_context *io_context;
869
870 unsigned long ptrace_message;
871 siginfo_t *last_siginfo; /* For ptrace use. */
872/*
873 * current io wait handle: wait queue entry to use for io waits
874 * If this thread is processing aio, this points at the waitqueue
875 * inside the currently handled kiocb. It may be NULL (i.e. default
876 * to a stack based synchronous wait) if its doing sync IO.
877 */
878 wait_queue_t *io_wait;
879/* i/o counters(bytes read/written, #syscalls */
880 u64 rchar, wchar, syscr, syscw;
881#if defined(CONFIG_BSD_PROCESS_ACCT)
882 u64 acct_rss_mem1; /* accumulated rss usage */
883 u64 acct_vm_mem1; /* accumulated virtual memory usage */
884 clock_t acct_stimexpd; /* clock_t-converted stime since last update */
885#endif
886#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
887 struct mempolicy *mempolicy;
888 short il_next;
889#endif
890#ifdef CONFIG_CPUSETS
891 struct cpuset *cpuset;
892 nodemask_t mems_allowed;
893 int cpuset_mems_generation;
825a46af 894 int cpuset_mem_spread_rotor;
1da177e4 895#endif
0771dfef 896 struct robust_list_head __user *robust_list;
34f192c6
IM
897#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
898 struct compat_robust_list_head __user *compat_robust_list;
899#endif
0771dfef 900
22e2c507 901 atomic_t fs_excl; /* holding fs exclusive resources */
e56d0903 902 struct rcu_head rcu;
b92ce558
JA
903
904 /*
905 * cache last used pipe for splice
906 */
907 struct pipe_inode_info *splice_pipe;
1da177e4
LT
908};
909
910static inline pid_t process_group(struct task_struct *tsk)
911{
912 return tsk->signal->pgrp;
913}
914
915/**
916 * pid_alive - check that a task structure is not stale
917 * @p: Task structure to be checked.
918 *
919 * Test if a process is not yet dead (at most zombie state)
920 * If pid_alive fails, then pointers within the task structure
921 * can be stale and must not be dereferenced.
922 */
923static inline int pid_alive(struct task_struct *p)
924{
92476d7f 925 return p->pids[PIDTYPE_PID].pid != NULL;
1da177e4
LT
926}
927
928extern void free_task(struct task_struct *tsk);
1da177e4 929#define get_task_struct(tsk) do { atomic_inc(&(tsk)->usage); } while(0)
e56d0903 930
158d9ebd 931extern void __put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t);
e56d0903
IM
932
933static inline void put_task_struct(struct task_struct *t)
934{
935 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&t->usage))
8c7904a0 936 __put_task_struct(t);
e56d0903 937}
1da177e4
LT
938
939/*
940 * Per process flags
941 */
942#define PF_ALIGNWARN 0x00000001 /* Print alignment warning msgs */
943 /* Not implemented yet, only for 486*/
944#define PF_STARTING 0x00000002 /* being created */
945#define PF_EXITING 0x00000004 /* getting shut down */
946#define PF_DEAD 0x00000008 /* Dead */
947#define PF_FORKNOEXEC 0x00000040 /* forked but didn't exec */
948#define PF_SUPERPRIV 0x00000100 /* used super-user privileges */
949#define PF_DUMPCORE 0x00000200 /* dumped core */
950#define PF_SIGNALED 0x00000400 /* killed by a signal */
951#define PF_MEMALLOC 0x00000800 /* Allocating memory */
952#define PF_FLUSHER 0x00001000 /* responsible for disk writeback */
953#define PF_USED_MATH 0x00002000 /* if unset the fpu must be initialized before use */
954#define PF_FREEZE 0x00004000 /* this task is being frozen for suspend now */
955#define PF_NOFREEZE 0x00008000 /* this thread should not be frozen */
956#define PF_FROZEN 0x00010000 /* frozen for system suspend */
957#define PF_FSTRANS 0x00020000 /* inside a filesystem transaction */
958#define PF_KSWAPD 0x00040000 /* I am kswapd */
959#define PF_SWAPOFF 0x00080000 /* I am in swapoff */
960#define PF_LESS_THROTTLE 0x00100000 /* Throttle me less: I clean memory */
b31dc66a
JA
961#define PF_BORROWED_MM 0x00200000 /* I am a kthread doing use_mm */
962#define PF_RANDOMIZE 0x00400000 /* randomize virtual address space */
963#define PF_SWAPWRITE 0x00800000 /* Allowed to write to swap */
964#define PF_SPREAD_PAGE 0x01000000 /* Spread page cache over cpuset */
965#define PF_SPREAD_SLAB 0x02000000 /* Spread some slab caches over cpuset */
c61afb18 966#define PF_MEMPOLICY 0x10000000 /* Non-default NUMA mempolicy */
1da177e4
LT
967
968/*
969 * Only the _current_ task can read/write to tsk->flags, but other
970 * tasks can access tsk->flags in readonly mode for example
971 * with tsk_used_math (like during threaded core dumping).
972 * There is however an exception to this rule during ptrace
973 * or during fork: the ptracer task is allowed to write to the
974 * child->flags of its traced child (same goes for fork, the parent
975 * can write to the child->flags), because we're guaranteed the
976 * child is not running and in turn not changing child->flags
977 * at the same time the parent does it.
978 */
979#define clear_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
980#define set_stopped_child_used_math(child) do { (child)->flags |= PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
981#define clear_used_math() clear_stopped_child_used_math(current)
982#define set_used_math() set_stopped_child_used_math(current)
983#define conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, child) \
984 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= (condition) ? PF_USED_MATH : 0; } while (0)
985#define conditional_used_math(condition) \
986 conditional_stopped_child_used_math(condition, current)
987#define copy_to_stopped_child_used_math(child) \
988 do { (child)->flags &= ~PF_USED_MATH, (child)->flags |= current->flags & PF_USED_MATH; } while (0)
989/* NOTE: this will return 0 or PF_USED_MATH, it will never return 1 */
990#define tsk_used_math(p) ((p)->flags & PF_USED_MATH)
991#define used_math() tsk_used_math(current)
992
993#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
994extern int set_cpus_allowed(task_t *p, cpumask_t new_mask);
995#else
996static inline int set_cpus_allowed(task_t *p, cpumask_t new_mask)
997{
4098f991 998 if (!cpu_isset(0, new_mask))
1da177e4
LT
999 return -EINVAL;
1000 return 0;
1001}
1002#endif
1003
1004extern unsigned long long sched_clock(void);
1005extern unsigned long long current_sched_time(const task_t *current_task);
1006
1007/* sched_exec is called by processes performing an exec */
1008#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1009extern void sched_exec(void);
1010#else
1011#define sched_exec() {}
1012#endif
1013
1014#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1015extern void idle_task_exit(void);
1016#else
1017static inline void idle_task_exit(void) {}
1018#endif
1019
1020extern void sched_idle_next(void);
1021extern void set_user_nice(task_t *p, long nice);
1022extern int task_prio(const task_t *p);
1023extern int task_nice(const task_t *p);
e43379f1 1024extern int can_nice(const task_t *p, const int nice);
1da177e4
LT
1025extern int task_curr(const task_t *p);
1026extern int idle_cpu(int cpu);
1027extern int sched_setscheduler(struct task_struct *, int, struct sched_param *);
1028extern task_t *idle_task(int cpu);
a2a97982
KO
1029extern task_t *curr_task(int cpu);
1030extern void set_curr_task(int cpu, task_t *p);
1da177e4
LT
1031
1032void yield(void);
1033
1034/*
1035 * The default (Linux) execution domain.
1036 */
1037extern struct exec_domain default_exec_domain;
1038
1039union thread_union {
1040 struct thread_info thread_info;
1041 unsigned long stack[THREAD_SIZE/sizeof(long)];
1042};
1043
1044#ifndef __HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_END
1045static inline int kstack_end(void *addr)
1046{
1047 /* Reliable end of stack detection:
1048 * Some APM bios versions misalign the stack
1049 */
1050 return !(((unsigned long)addr+sizeof(void*)-1) & (THREAD_SIZE-sizeof(void*)));
1051}
1052#endif
1053
1054extern union thread_union init_thread_union;
1055extern struct task_struct init_task;
1056
1057extern struct mm_struct init_mm;
1058
1059#define find_task_by_pid(nr) find_task_by_pid_type(PIDTYPE_PID, nr)
1060extern struct task_struct *find_task_by_pid_type(int type, int pid);
1061extern void set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
1062extern void __set_special_pids(pid_t session, pid_t pgrp);
1063
1064/* per-UID process charging. */
1065extern struct user_struct * alloc_uid(uid_t);
1066static inline struct user_struct *get_uid(struct user_struct *u)
1067{
1068 atomic_inc(&u->__count);
1069 return u;
1070}
1071extern void free_uid(struct user_struct *);
1072extern void switch_uid(struct user_struct *);
1073
1074#include <asm/current.h>
1075
1076extern void do_timer(struct pt_regs *);
1077
1078extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_state(struct task_struct * tsk, unsigned int state));
1079extern int FASTCALL(wake_up_process(struct task_struct * tsk));
1080extern void FASTCALL(wake_up_new_task(struct task_struct * tsk,
1081 unsigned long clone_flags));
1082#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1083 extern void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk);
1084#else
1085 static inline void kick_process(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
1086#endif
476d139c 1087extern void FASTCALL(sched_fork(task_t * p, int clone_flags));
1da177e4
LT
1088extern void FASTCALL(sched_exit(task_t * p));
1089
1090extern int in_group_p(gid_t);
1091extern int in_egroup_p(gid_t);
1092
1093extern void proc_caches_init(void);
1094extern void flush_signals(struct task_struct *);
1095extern void flush_signal_handlers(struct task_struct *, int force_default);
1096extern int dequeue_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info);
1097
1098static inline int dequeue_signal_lock(struct task_struct *tsk, sigset_t *mask, siginfo_t *info)
1099{
1100 unsigned long flags;
1101 int ret;
1102
1103 spin_lock_irqsave(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1104 ret = dequeue_signal(tsk, mask, info);
1105 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, flags);
1106
1107 return ret;
1108}
1109
1110extern void block_all_signals(int (*notifier)(void *priv), void *priv,
1111 sigset_t *mask);
1112extern void unblock_all_signals(void);
1113extern void release_task(struct task_struct * p);
1114extern int send_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1115extern int send_group_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1116extern int force_sigsegv(int, struct task_struct *);
1117extern int force_sig_info(int, struct siginfo *, struct task_struct *);
1118extern int __kill_pg_info(int sig, struct siginfo *info, pid_t pgrp);
1119extern int kill_pg_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
1120extern int kill_proc_info(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t);
46113830 1121extern int kill_proc_info_as_uid(int, struct siginfo *, pid_t, uid_t, uid_t);
1da177e4
LT
1122extern void do_notify_parent(struct task_struct *, int);
1123extern void force_sig(int, struct task_struct *);
1124extern void force_sig_specific(int, struct task_struct *);
1125extern int send_sig(int, struct task_struct *, int);
1126extern void zap_other_threads(struct task_struct *p);
1127extern int kill_pg(pid_t, int, int);
1da177e4
LT
1128extern int kill_proc(pid_t, int, int);
1129extern struct sigqueue *sigqueue_alloc(void);
1130extern void sigqueue_free(struct sigqueue *);
1131extern int send_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
1132extern int send_group_sigqueue(int, struct sigqueue *, struct task_struct *);
9ac95f2f 1133extern int do_sigaction(int, struct k_sigaction *, struct k_sigaction *);
1da177e4
LT
1134extern int do_sigaltstack(const stack_t __user *, stack_t __user *, unsigned long);
1135
1136/* These can be the second arg to send_sig_info/send_group_sig_info. */
1137#define SEND_SIG_NOINFO ((struct siginfo *) 0)
1138#define SEND_SIG_PRIV ((struct siginfo *) 1)
1139#define SEND_SIG_FORCED ((struct siginfo *) 2)
1140
621d3121
ON
1141static inline int is_si_special(const struct siginfo *info)
1142{
1143 return info <= SEND_SIG_FORCED;
1144}
1145
1da177e4
LT
1146/* True if we are on the alternate signal stack. */
1147
1148static inline int on_sig_stack(unsigned long sp)
1149{
1150 return (sp - current->sas_ss_sp < current->sas_ss_size);
1151}
1152
1153static inline int sas_ss_flags(unsigned long sp)
1154{
1155 return (current->sas_ss_size == 0 ? SS_DISABLE
1156 : on_sig_stack(sp) ? SS_ONSTACK : 0);
1157}
1158
1da177e4
LT
1159/*
1160 * Routines for handling mm_structs
1161 */
1162extern struct mm_struct * mm_alloc(void);
1163
1164/* mmdrop drops the mm and the page tables */
1165extern void FASTCALL(__mmdrop(struct mm_struct *));
1166static inline void mmdrop(struct mm_struct * mm)
1167{
1168 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&mm->mm_count))
1169 __mmdrop(mm);
1170}
1171
1172/* mmput gets rid of the mappings and all user-space */
1173extern void mmput(struct mm_struct *);
1174/* Grab a reference to a task's mm, if it is not already going away */
1175extern struct mm_struct *get_task_mm(struct task_struct *task);
1176/* Remove the current tasks stale references to the old mm_struct */
1177extern void mm_release(struct task_struct *, struct mm_struct *);
1178
1179extern int copy_thread(int, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, struct task_struct *, struct pt_regs *);
1180extern void flush_thread(void);
1181extern void exit_thread(void);
1182
1da177e4 1183extern void exit_files(struct task_struct *);
6b3934ef 1184extern void __cleanup_signal(struct signal_struct *);
a7e5328a 1185extern void __cleanup_sighand(struct sighand_struct *);
1da177e4
LT
1186extern void exit_itimers(struct signal_struct *);
1187
1188extern NORET_TYPE void do_group_exit(int);
1189
1da177e4
LT
1190extern void daemonize(const char *, ...);
1191extern int allow_signal(int);
1192extern int disallow_signal(int);
1193extern task_t *child_reaper;
1194
1195extern int do_execve(char *, char __user * __user *, char __user * __user *, struct pt_regs *);
1196extern long do_fork(unsigned long, unsigned long, struct pt_regs *, unsigned long, int __user *, int __user *);
1197task_t *fork_idle(int);
1198
1199extern void set_task_comm(struct task_struct *tsk, char *from);
1200extern void get_task_comm(char *to, struct task_struct *tsk);
1201
1202#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1203extern void wait_task_inactive(task_t * p);
1204#else
1205#define wait_task_inactive(p) do { } while (0)
1206#endif
1207
1208#define remove_parent(p) list_del_init(&(p)->sibling)
8fafabd8 1209#define add_parent(p) list_add_tail(&(p)->sibling,&(p)->parent->children)
1da177e4 1210
5e85d4ab 1211#define next_task(p) list_entry(rcu_dereference((p)->tasks.next), struct task_struct, tasks)
1da177e4
LT
1212
1213#define for_each_process(p) \
1214 for (p = &init_task ; (p = next_task(p)) != &init_task ; )
1215
1216/*
1217 * Careful: do_each_thread/while_each_thread is a double loop so
1218 * 'break' will not work as expected - use goto instead.
1219 */
1220#define do_each_thread(g, t) \
1221 for (g = t = &init_task ; (g = t = next_task(g)) != &init_task ; ) do
1222
1223#define while_each_thread(g, t) \
1224 while ((t = next_thread(t)) != g)
1225
de12a787
EB
1226/* de_thread depends on thread_group_leader not being a pid based check */
1227#define thread_group_leader(p) (p == p->group_leader)
1da177e4 1228
a9cdf410 1229static inline task_t *next_thread(const task_t *p)
47e65328
ON
1230{
1231 return list_entry(rcu_dereference(p->thread_group.next),
1232 task_t, thread_group);
1233}
1234
1da177e4
LT
1235static inline int thread_group_empty(task_t *p)
1236{
47e65328 1237 return list_empty(&p->thread_group);
1da177e4
LT
1238}
1239
1240#define delay_group_leader(p) \
1241 (thread_group_leader(p) && !thread_group_empty(p))
1242
1da177e4 1243/*
260ea101 1244 * Protects ->fs, ->files, ->mm, ->group_info, ->comm, keyring
22e2c507 1245 * subscriptions and synchronises with wait4(). Also used in procfs. Also
053199ed 1246 * pins the final release of task.io_context. Also protects ->cpuset.
1da177e4
LT
1247 *
1248 * Nests both inside and outside of read_lock(&tasklist_lock).
1249 * It must not be nested with write_lock_irq(&tasklist_lock),
1250 * neither inside nor outside.
1251 */
1252static inline void task_lock(struct task_struct *p)
1253{
1254 spin_lock(&p->alloc_lock);
1255}
1256
1257static inline void task_unlock(struct task_struct *p)
1258{
1259 spin_unlock(&p->alloc_lock);
1260}
1261
f63ee72e
ON
1262extern struct sighand_struct *lock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1263 unsigned long *flags);
1264
1265static inline void unlock_task_sighand(struct task_struct *tsk,
1266 unsigned long *flags)
1267{
1268 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tsk->sighand->siglock, *flags);
1269}
1270
f037360f
AV
1271#ifndef __HAVE_THREAD_FUNCTIONS
1272
a1261f54 1273#define task_thread_info(task) (task)->thread_info
9fc65876 1274#define task_stack_page(task) ((void*)((task)->thread_info))
a1261f54 1275
10ebffde
AV
1276static inline void setup_thread_stack(struct task_struct *p, struct task_struct *org)
1277{
1278 *task_thread_info(p) = *task_thread_info(org);
1279 task_thread_info(p)->task = p;
1280}
1281
1282static inline unsigned long *end_of_stack(struct task_struct *p)
1283{
1284 return (unsigned long *)(p->thread_info + 1);
1285}
1286
f037360f
AV
1287#endif
1288
1da177e4
LT
1289/* set thread flags in other task's structures
1290 * - see asm/thread_info.h for TIF_xxxx flags available
1291 */
1292static inline void set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1293{
a1261f54 1294 set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1295}
1296
1297static inline void clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1298{
a1261f54 1299 clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1300}
1301
1302static inline int test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1303{
a1261f54 1304 return test_and_set_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1305}
1306
1307static inline int test_and_clear_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1308{
a1261f54 1309 return test_and_clear_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1310}
1311
1312static inline int test_tsk_thread_flag(struct task_struct *tsk, int flag)
1313{
a1261f54 1314 return test_ti_thread_flag(task_thread_info(tsk), flag);
1da177e4
LT
1315}
1316
1317static inline void set_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1318{
1319 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1320}
1321
1322static inline void clear_tsk_need_resched(struct task_struct *tsk)
1323{
1324 clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk,TIF_NEED_RESCHED);
1325}
1326
1327static inline int signal_pending(struct task_struct *p)
1328{
1329 return unlikely(test_tsk_thread_flag(p,TIF_SIGPENDING));
1330}
1331
1332static inline int need_resched(void)
1333{
1334 return unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_NEED_RESCHED));
1335}
1336
1337/*
1338 * cond_resched() and cond_resched_lock(): latency reduction via
1339 * explicit rescheduling in places that are safe. The return
1340 * value indicates whether a reschedule was done in fact.
1341 * cond_resched_lock() will drop the spinlock before scheduling,
1342 * cond_resched_softirq() will enable bhs before scheduling.
1343 */
1344extern int cond_resched(void);
1345extern int cond_resched_lock(spinlock_t * lock);
1346extern int cond_resched_softirq(void);
1347
1348/*
1349 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
1350 * task waiting?:
1351 */
1352#if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
1353# define need_lockbreak(lock) ((lock)->break_lock)
1354#else
1355# define need_lockbreak(lock) 0
1356#endif
1357
1358/*
1359 * Does a critical section need to be broken due to another
1360 * task waiting or preemption being signalled:
1361 */
1362static inline int lock_need_resched(spinlock_t *lock)
1363{
1364 if (need_lockbreak(lock) || need_resched())
1365 return 1;
1366 return 0;
1367}
1368
1369/* Reevaluate whether the task has signals pending delivery.
1370 This is required every time the blocked sigset_t changes.
1371 callers must hold sighand->siglock. */
1372
1373extern FASTCALL(void recalc_sigpending_tsk(struct task_struct *t));
1374extern void recalc_sigpending(void);
1375
1376extern void signal_wake_up(struct task_struct *t, int resume_stopped);
1377
1378/*
1379 * Wrappers for p->thread_info->cpu access. No-op on UP.
1380 */
1381#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1382
1383static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
1384{
a1261f54 1385 return task_thread_info(p)->cpu;
1da177e4
LT
1386}
1387
1388static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1389{
a1261f54 1390 task_thread_info(p)->cpu = cpu;
1da177e4
LT
1391}
1392
1393#else
1394
1395static inline unsigned int task_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
1396{
1397 return 0;
1398}
1399
1400static inline void set_task_cpu(struct task_struct *p, unsigned int cpu)
1401{
1402}
1403
1404#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1405
1406#ifdef HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT
1407extern void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm);
1408#else
1409static inline void arch_pick_mmap_layout(struct mm_struct *mm)
1410{
1411 mm->mmap_base = TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE;
1412 mm->get_unmapped_area = arch_get_unmapped_area;
1413 mm->unmap_area = arch_unmap_area;
1414}
1415#endif
1416
1417extern long sched_setaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t new_mask);
1418extern long sched_getaffinity(pid_t pid, cpumask_t *mask);
1419
5c45bf27
SS
1420#include <linux/sysdev.h>
1421extern int sched_mc_power_savings, sched_smt_power_savings;
1422extern struct sysdev_attribute attr_sched_mc_power_savings, attr_sched_smt_power_savings;
1423extern int sched_create_sysfs_power_savings_entries(struct sysdev_class *cls);
1424
1da177e4
LT
1425extern void normalize_rt_tasks(void);
1426
1da177e4 1427#ifdef CONFIG_PM
3e1d1d28
CL
1428/*
1429 * Check if a process has been frozen
1430 */
1431static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p)
1432{
1433 return p->flags & PF_FROZEN;
1434}
1435
1436/*
1437 * Check if there is a request to freeze a process
1438 */
1439static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p)
1440{
1441 return p->flags & PF_FREEZE;
1442}
1443
1444/*
1445 * Request that a process be frozen
1446 * FIXME: SMP problem. We may not modify other process' flags!
1447 */
1448static inline void freeze(struct task_struct *p)
1449{
1450 p->flags |= PF_FREEZE;
1451}
1452
1453/*
1454 * Wake up a frozen process
1455 */
1456static inline int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p)
1457{
1458 if (frozen(p)) {
1459 p->flags &= ~PF_FROZEN;
1460 wake_up_process(p);
1461 return 1;
1462 }
1463 return 0;
1464}
1465
1466/*
1467 * freezing is complete, mark process as frozen
1468 */
1469static inline void frozen_process(struct task_struct *p)
1470{
1471 p->flags = (p->flags & ~PF_FREEZE) | PF_FROZEN;
1472}
1473
1474extern void refrigerator(void);
1da177e4
LT
1475extern int freeze_processes(void);
1476extern void thaw_processes(void);
1477
3e1d1d28 1478static inline int try_to_freeze(void)
1da177e4 1479{
3e1d1d28
CL
1480 if (freezing(current)) {
1481 refrigerator();
1da177e4
LT
1482 return 1;
1483 } else
1484 return 0;
1485}
1486#else
3e1d1d28
CL
1487static inline int frozen(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
1488static inline int freezing(struct task_struct *p) { return 0; }
1489static inline void freeze(struct task_struct *p) { BUG(); }
1490static inline int thaw_process(struct task_struct *p) { return 1; }
1491static inline void frozen_process(struct task_struct *p) { BUG(); }
1492
1493static inline void refrigerator(void) {}
1da177e4
LT
1494static inline int freeze_processes(void) { BUG(); return 0; }
1495static inline void thaw_processes(void) {}
1496
3e1d1d28
CL
1497static inline int try_to_freeze(void) { return 0; }
1498
1da177e4
LT
1499#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1500#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1501
1502#endif