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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
4 *
5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7 * of the GNU General Public License v.2.
8 */
9
10#include <linux/sched.h>
11#include <linux/slab.h>
12#include <linux/spinlock.h>
13#include <linux/completion.h>
14#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
5c676f6d 15#include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
71b86f56 16#include <linux/crc32.h>
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17#include <asm/semaphore.h>
18
19#include "gfs2.h"
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SW
20#include "lm_interface.h"
21#include "incore.h"
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22#include "bmap.h"
23#include "glock.h"
24#include "log.h"
25#include "lops.h"
26#include "meta_io.h"
5c676f6d 27#include "util.h"
71b86f56 28#include "dir.h"
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29
30#define PULL 1
31
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DT
32/**
33 * gfs2_struct2blk - compute stuff
34 * @sdp: the filesystem
35 * @nstruct: the number of structures
36 * @ssize: the size of the structures
37 *
38 * Compute the number of log descriptor blocks needed to hold a certain number
39 * of structures of a certain size.
40 *
41 * Returns: the number of blocks needed (minimum is always 1)
42 */
43
44unsigned int gfs2_struct2blk(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int nstruct,
45 unsigned int ssize)
46{
47 unsigned int blks;
48 unsigned int first, second;
49
50 blks = 1;
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SW
51 first = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor)) /
52 ssize;
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DT
53
54 if (nstruct > first) {
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SW
55 second = (sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize -
56 sizeof(struct gfs2_meta_header)) / ssize;
5c676f6d 57 blks += DIV_ROUND_UP(nstruct - first, second);
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DT
58 }
59
60 return blks;
61}
62
63void gfs2_ail1_start(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int flags)
64{
65 struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_ail1_list;
66 uint64_t sync_gen;
67 struct list_head *first, *tmp;
68 struct gfs2_ail *first_ai, *ai;
69
70 gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
71 if (list_empty(head)) {
72 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
73 return;
74 }
75 sync_gen = sdp->sd_ail_sync_gen++;
76
77 first = head->prev;
78 first_ai = list_entry(first, struct gfs2_ail, ai_list);
79 first_ai->ai_sync_gen = sync_gen;
80 gfs2_ail1_start_one(sdp, first_ai);
81
82 if (flags & DIO_ALL)
83 first = NULL;
84
85 for (;;) {
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86 if (first && (head->prev != first ||
87 gfs2_ail1_empty_one(sdp, first_ai, 0)))
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DT
88 break;
89
90 for (tmp = head->prev; tmp != head; tmp = tmp->prev) {
91 ai = list_entry(tmp, struct gfs2_ail, ai_list);
92 if (ai->ai_sync_gen >= sync_gen)
93 continue;
94 ai->ai_sync_gen = sync_gen;
95 gfs2_ail1_start_one(sdp, ai);
96 break;
97 }
98
99 if (tmp == head)
100 break;
101 }
102
103 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
104}
105
106int gfs2_ail1_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, int flags)
107{
108 struct gfs2_ail *ai, *s;
109 int ret;
110
111 gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
112
113 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(ai, s, &sdp->sd_ail1_list, ai_list) {
114 if (gfs2_ail1_empty_one(sdp, ai, flags))
115 list_move(&ai->ai_list, &sdp->sd_ail2_list);
116 else if (!(flags & DIO_ALL))
117 break;
118 }
119
120 ret = list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list);
121
122 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
123
124 return ret;
125}
126
127static void ail2_empty(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail)
128{
129 struct gfs2_ail *ai, *safe;
130 unsigned int old_tail = sdp->sd_log_tail;
131 int wrap = (new_tail < old_tail);
132 int a, b, rm;
133
134 gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
135
136 list_for_each_entry_safe(ai, safe, &sdp->sd_ail2_list, ai_list) {
137 a = (old_tail <= ai->ai_first);
138 b = (ai->ai_first < new_tail);
139 rm = (wrap) ? (a || b) : (a && b);
140 if (!rm)
141 continue;
142
143 gfs2_ail2_empty_one(sdp, ai);
144 list_del(&ai->ai_list);
145 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&ai->ai_ail1_list));
146 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&ai->ai_ail2_list));
147 kfree(ai);
148 }
149
150 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
151}
152
153/**
154 * gfs2_log_reserve - Make a log reservation
155 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
156 * @blks: The number of blocks to reserve
157 *
158 * Returns: errno
159 */
160
161int gfs2_log_reserve(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int blks)
162{
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163 unsigned int try = 0;
164
165 if (gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks) ||
166 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, blks <= sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks))
167 return -EINVAL;
168
71b86f56 169 mutex_lock(&sdp->sd_log_reserve_mutex);
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170 gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
171 while(sdp->sd_log_blks_free <= blks) {
b3b94faa 172 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
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173 gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp, 0);
174 gfs2_log_flush(sdp);
175
176 if (try++)
177 gfs2_ail1_start(sdp, 0);
484adff8 178 gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
b3b94faa 179 }
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180 sdp->sd_log_blks_free -= blks;
181 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
182 mutex_unlock(&sdp->sd_log_reserve_mutex);
183
184 down_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
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185
186 return 0;
187}
188
189/**
190 * gfs2_log_release - Release a given number of log blocks
191 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
192 * @blks: The number of blocks
193 *
194 */
195
196void gfs2_log_release(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int blks)
197{
484adff8 198 up_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
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199
200 gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
201 sdp->sd_log_blks_free += blks;
202 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
203 sdp->sd_log_blks_free <= sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
204 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
205}
206
207static uint64_t log_bmap(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int lbn)
208{
209 int new = 0;
210 uint64_t dbn;
211 int error;
212
5c676f6d 213 error = gfs2_block_map(sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_inode->u.generic_ip,
568f4c96 214 lbn, &new, &dbn, NULL);
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DT
215 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !error && dbn);
216
217 return dbn;
218}
219
220/**
221 * log_distance - Compute distance between two journal blocks
222 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
223 * @newer: The most recent journal block of the pair
224 * @older: The older journal block of the pair
225 *
226 * Compute the distance (in the journal direction) between two
227 * blocks in the journal
228 *
229 * Returns: the distance in blocks
230 */
231
232static inline unsigned int log_distance(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
233 unsigned int newer,
234 unsigned int older)
235{
236 int dist;
237
238 dist = newer - older;
239 if (dist < 0)
240 dist += sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks;
241
242 return dist;
243}
244
245static unsigned int current_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
246{
247 struct gfs2_ail *ai;
248 unsigned int tail;
249
250 gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
251
252 if (list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list))
253 tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
254 else {
255 ai = list_entry(sdp->sd_ail1_list.prev,
256 struct gfs2_ail, ai_list);
257 tail = ai->ai_first;
258 }
259
260 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
261
262 return tail;
263}
264
265static inline void log_incr_head(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
266{
267 if (sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_log_tail)
268 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
269 sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_log_head);
270
271 if (++sdp->sd_log_flush_head == sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks) {
272 sdp->sd_log_flush_head = 0;
273 sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 1;
274 }
275}
276
277/**
278 * gfs2_log_get_buf - Get and initialize a buffer to use for log control data
279 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
280 *
281 * Returns: the buffer_head
282 */
283
284struct buffer_head *gfs2_log_get_buf(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
285{
286 uint64_t blkno = log_bmap(sdp, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
287 struct gfs2_log_buf *lb;
288 struct buffer_head *bh;
289
4f3df041 290 lb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_log_buf), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
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291 list_add(&lb->lb_list, &sdp->sd_log_flush_list);
292
293 bh = lb->lb_bh = sb_getblk(sdp->sd_vfs, blkno);
294 lock_buffer(bh);
295 memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size);
296 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
297 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
298 unlock_buffer(bh);
299
300 log_incr_head(sdp);
301
302 return bh;
303}
304
305/**
306 * gfs2_log_fake_buf - Build a fake buffer head to write metadata buffer to log
307 * @sdp: the filesystem
308 * @data: the data the buffer_head should point to
309 *
310 * Returns: the log buffer descriptor
311 */
312
313struct buffer_head *gfs2_log_fake_buf(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp,
314 struct buffer_head *real)
315{
316 uint64_t blkno = log_bmap(sdp, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
317 struct gfs2_log_buf *lb;
318 struct buffer_head *bh;
319
4f3df041 320 lb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_log_buf), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
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DT
321 list_add(&lb->lb_list, &sdp->sd_log_flush_list);
322 lb->lb_real = real;
323
324 bh = lb->lb_bh = alloc_buffer_head(GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
325 atomic_set(&bh->b_count, 1);
326 bh->b_state = (1 << BH_Mapped) | (1 << BH_Uptodate);
18ec7d5c 327 set_bh_page(bh, real->b_page, bh_offset(real));
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DT
328 bh->b_blocknr = blkno;
329 bh->b_size = sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize;
330 bh->b_bdev = sdp->sd_vfs->s_bdev;
331
332 log_incr_head(sdp);
333
334 return bh;
335}
336
337static void log_pull_tail(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int new_tail, int pull)
338{
339 unsigned int dist = log_distance(sdp, new_tail, sdp->sd_log_tail);
340
341 ail2_empty(sdp, new_tail);
342
343 gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
344 sdp->sd_log_blks_free += dist - ((pull) ? 1 : 0);
345 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
346 sdp->sd_log_blks_free <= sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
347 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
348
349 sdp->sd_log_tail = new_tail;
350}
351
352/**
353 * log_write_header - Get and initialize a journal header buffer
354 * @sdp: The GFS2 superblock
355 *
356 * Returns: the initialized log buffer descriptor
357 */
358
359static void log_write_header(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, uint32_t flags, int pull)
360{
361 uint64_t blkno = log_bmap(sdp, sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
362 struct buffer_head *bh;
363 struct gfs2_log_header *lh;
364 unsigned int tail;
365 uint32_t hash;
366
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DT
367 bh = sb_getblk(sdp->sd_vfs, blkno);
368 lock_buffer(bh);
369 memset(bh->b_data, 0, bh->b_size);
370 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
371 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
372 unlock_buffer(bh);
373
374 gfs2_ail1_empty(sdp, 0);
375 tail = current_tail(sdp);
376
377 lh = (struct gfs2_log_header *)bh->b_data;
378 memset(lh, 0, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
379 lh->lh_header.mh_magic = cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC);
380 lh->lh_header.mh_type = cpu_to_be16(GFS2_METATYPE_LH);
381 lh->lh_header.mh_format = cpu_to_be16(GFS2_FORMAT_LH);
382 lh->lh_sequence = be64_to_cpu(sdp->sd_log_sequence++);
383 lh->lh_flags = be32_to_cpu(flags);
384 lh->lh_tail = be32_to_cpu(tail);
385 lh->lh_blkno = be32_to_cpu(sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
386 hash = gfs2_disk_hash(bh->b_data, sizeof(struct gfs2_log_header));
387 lh->lh_hash = cpu_to_be32(hash);
388
389 set_buffer_dirty(bh);
390 if (sync_dirty_buffer(bh))
391 gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
392 brelse(bh);
393
394 if (sdp->sd_log_tail != tail)
395 log_pull_tail(sdp, tail, pull);
396 else
397 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !pull);
398
399 sdp->sd_log_idle = (tail == sdp->sd_log_flush_head);
400 log_incr_head(sdp);
401}
402
403static void log_flush_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
404{
405 struct list_head *head = &sdp->sd_log_flush_list;
406 struct gfs2_log_buf *lb;
407 struct buffer_head *bh;
408 unsigned int d;
409
410 d = log_distance(sdp, sdp->sd_log_flush_head, sdp->sd_log_head);
411
412 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, d + 1 == sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved);
413
414 while (!list_empty(head)) {
415 lb = list_entry(head->next, struct gfs2_log_buf, lb_list);
416 list_del(&lb->lb_list);
417 bh = lb->lb_bh;
418
419 wait_on_buffer(bh);
420 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh))
421 gfs2_io_error_bh(sdp, bh);
422 if (lb->lb_real) {
423 while (atomic_read(&bh->b_count) != 1) /* Grrrr... */
424 schedule();
425 free_buffer_head(bh);
426 } else
427 brelse(bh);
428 kfree(lb);
429 }
430
431 log_write_header(sdp, 0, 0);
432}
433
434/**
435 * gfs2_log_flush_i - flush incore transaction(s)
436 * @sdp: the filesystem
437 * @gl: The glock structure to flush. If NULL, flush the whole incore log
438 *
439 */
440
441void gfs2_log_flush_i(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_glock *gl)
442{
443 struct gfs2_ail *ai;
444
4f3df041 445 ai = kzalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_ail), GFP_NOFS | __GFP_NOFAIL);
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DT
446 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->ai_ail1_list);
447 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ai->ai_ail2_list);
484adff8
SW
448
449 down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
f55ab26a
SW
450
451 if (gl) {
452 gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
453 if (list_empty(&gl->gl_le.le_list)) {
454 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
484adff8 455 up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
f55ab26a
SW
456 kfree(ai);
457 return;
458 }
459 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
460 }
461
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DT
462
463 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
464 sdp->sd_log_num_buf == sdp->sd_log_commited_buf);
465 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
466 sdp->sd_log_num_revoke == sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke);
467
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DT
468 sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
469 sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
470 ai->ai_first = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
471
472 lops_before_commit(sdp);
473 if (!list_empty(&sdp->sd_log_flush_list))
474 log_flush_commit(sdp);
475 else if (sdp->sd_log_tail != current_tail(sdp) && !sdp->sd_log_idle)
476 log_write_header(sdp, 0, PULL);
477 lops_after_commit(sdp, ai);
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DT
478 sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
479 if (sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped)
480 sdp->sd_log_wraps++;
481
482 sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved =
483 sdp->sd_log_commited_buf =
484 sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke = 0;
485
486 gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
487 if (!list_empty(&ai->ai_ail1_list)) {
488 list_add(&ai->ai_list, &sdp->sd_ail1_list);
489 ai = NULL;
490 }
491 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
492
b3b94faa 493 sdp->sd_vfs->s_dirt = 0;
484adff8 494 up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
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DT
495
496 kfree(ai);
497}
498
499static void log_refund(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
500{
501 unsigned int reserved = 1;
502 unsigned int old;
503
504 gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
505
506 sdp->sd_log_commited_buf += tr->tr_num_buf_new - tr->tr_num_buf_rm;
507 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, ((int)sdp->sd_log_commited_buf) >= 0);
508 sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke += tr->tr_num_revoke - tr->tr_num_revoke_rm;
509 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, ((int)sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke) >= 0);
510
511 if (sdp->sd_log_commited_buf)
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SW
512 reserved += 1 + sdp->sd_log_commited_buf +
513 sdp->sd_log_commited_buf/503;
b3b94faa
DT
514 if (sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke)
515 reserved += gfs2_struct2blk(sdp, sdp->sd_log_commited_revoke,
516 sizeof(uint64_t));
517
518 old = sdp->sd_log_blks_free;
519 sdp->sd_log_blks_free += tr->tr_reserved -
520 (reserved - sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved);
521
522 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
523 sdp->sd_log_blks_free >= old);
524 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp,
525 sdp->sd_log_blks_free <= sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
526
527 sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved = reserved;
528
529 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
530}
531
532/**
533 * gfs2_log_commit - Commit a transaction to the log
534 * @sdp: the filesystem
535 * @tr: the transaction
536 *
537 * Returns: errno
538 */
539
540void gfs2_log_commit(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct gfs2_trans *tr)
541{
542 log_refund(sdp, tr);
543 lops_incore_commit(sdp, tr);
544
545 sdp->sd_vfs->s_dirt = 1;
484adff8 546 up_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
b3b94faa 547
b3b94faa
DT
548 gfs2_log_lock(sdp);
549 if (sdp->sd_log_num_buf > gfs2_tune_get(sdp, gt_incore_log_blocks)) {
550 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
551 gfs2_log_flush(sdp);
552 } else
553 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
554}
555
556/**
557 * gfs2_log_shutdown - write a shutdown header into a journal
558 * @sdp: the filesystem
559 *
560 */
561
562void gfs2_log_shutdown(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp)
563{
484adff8 564 down_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
b3b94faa 565
b3b94faa
DT
566 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_blks_reserved);
567 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_gl);
568 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_buf);
18ec7d5c 569 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_jdata);
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DT
570 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_revoke);
571 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_rg);
572 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, !sdp->sd_log_num_databuf);
573 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail1_list));
574
575 sdp->sd_log_flush_head = sdp->sd_log_head;
576 sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped = 0;
577
578 log_write_header(sdp, GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT, 0);
579
580 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, sdp->sd_log_blks_free ==
581 sdp->sd_jdesc->jd_blocks);
582 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, sdp->sd_log_head == sdp->sd_log_tail);
583 gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, list_empty(&sdp->sd_ail2_list));
584
585 sdp->sd_log_head = sdp->sd_log_flush_head;
586 if (sdp->sd_log_flush_wrapped)
587 sdp->sd_log_wraps++;
588 sdp->sd_log_tail = sdp->sd_log_head;
589
484adff8 590 up_write(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
b3b94faa
DT
591}
592