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[WATCHDOG] ib700wdt.c - fix buffer_underflow bug
[net-next-2.6.git] / drivers / watchdog / ib700wdt.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * IB700 Single Board Computer WDT driver
3 *
4 * (c) Copyright 2001 Charles Howes <chowes@vsol.net>
5 *
c9d7710e
WVS
6 * Based on advantechwdt.c which is based on acquirewdt.c which
7 * is based on wdt.c.
1da177e4
LT
8 *
9 * (c) Copyright 2000-2001 Marek Michalkiewicz <marekm@linux.org.pl>
10 *
11 * Based on acquirewdt.c which is based on wdt.c.
12 * Original copyright messages:
13 *
14 * (c) Copyright 1996 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>, All Rights Reserved.
15 * http://www.redhat.com
16 *
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
19 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
20 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 *
22 * Neither Alan Cox nor CymruNet Ltd. admit liability nor provide
23 * warranty for any of this software. This material is provided
24 * "AS-IS" and at no charge.
25 *
26 * (c) Copyright 1995 Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
27 *
c9d7710e
WVS
28 * 14-Dec-2001 Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com>
29 * Added nowayout module option to override CONFIG_WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT
30 * Added timeout module option to override default
1da177e4
LT
31 *
32 */
33
1da177e4
LT
34#include <linux/module.h>
35#include <linux/types.h>
36#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
37#include <linux/watchdog.h>
38#include <linux/ioport.h>
1da177e4 39#include <linux/fs.h>
1da177e4
LT
40#include <linux/init.h>
41#include <linux/spinlock.h>
42#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
745ac1ea 43#include <linux/platform_device.h>
2e43ba73
AC
44#include <linux/io.h>
45#include <linux/uaccess.h>
089ab079 46
1da177e4
LT
47#include <asm/system.h>
48
745ac1ea 49static struct platform_device *ibwdt_platform_device;
1da177e4 50static unsigned long ibwdt_is_open;
c7dfd0cc 51static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ibwdt_lock);
1da177e4
LT
52static char expect_close;
53
745ac1ea
WVS
54/* Module information */
55#define DRV_NAME "ib700wdt"
56#define PFX DRV_NAME ": "
1da177e4
LT
57
58/*
59 *
60 * Watchdog Timer Configuration
61 *
62 * The function of the watchdog timer is to reset the system
63 * automatically and is defined at I/O port 0443H. To enable the
64 * watchdog timer and allow the system to reset, write I/O port 0443H.
65 * To disable the timer, write I/O port 0441H for the system to stop the
66 * watchdog function. The timer has a tolerance of 20% for its
67 * intervals.
68 *
69 * The following describes how the timer should be programmed.
70 *
71 * Enabling Watchdog:
72 * MOV AX,000FH (Choose the values from 0 to F)
73 * MOV DX,0443H
74 * OUT DX,AX
75 *
76 * Disabling Watchdog:
77 * MOV AX,000FH (Any value is fine.)
78 * MOV DX,0441H
79 * OUT DX,AX
80 *
81 * Watchdog timer control table:
82 * Level Value Time/sec | Level Value Time/sec
83 * 1 F 0 | 9 7 16
84 * 2 E 2 | 10 6 18
85 * 3 D 4 | 11 5 20
86 * 4 C 6 | 12 4 22
87 * 5 B 8 | 13 3 24
88 * 6 A 10 | 14 2 26
89 * 7 9 12 | 15 1 28
90 * 8 8 14 | 16 0 30
91 *
92 */
93
94static int wd_times[] = {
95 30, /* 0x0 */
96 28, /* 0x1 */
97 26, /* 0x2 */
98 24, /* 0x3 */
99 22, /* 0x4 */
100 20, /* 0x5 */
101 18, /* 0x6 */
102 16, /* 0x7 */
103 14, /* 0x8 */
104 12, /* 0x9 */
105 10, /* 0xA */
106 8, /* 0xB */
107 6, /* 0xC */
108 4, /* 0xD */
109 2, /* 0xE */
110 0, /* 0xF */
111};
112
113#define WDT_STOP 0x441
114#define WDT_START 0x443
115
116/* Default timeout */
117#define WD_TIMO 0 /* 30 seconds +/- 20%, from table */
118
119static int wd_margin = WD_TIMO;
120
4bfdf378 121static int nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
1da177e4 122module_param(nowayout, int, 0);
2e43ba73
AC
123MODULE_PARM_DESC(nowayout,
124 "Watchdog cannot be stopped once started (default="
125 __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT) ")");
1da177e4
LT
126
127
128/*
35d55c94 129 * Watchdog Operations
1da177e4
LT
130 */
131
7944d3a5 132static void ibwdt_ping(void)
1da177e4 133{
e42162a4
WVS
134 spin_lock(&ibwdt_lock);
135
1da177e4
LT
136 /* Write a watchdog value */
137 outb_p(wd_margin, WDT_START);
e42162a4
WVS
138
139 spin_unlock(&ibwdt_lock);
1da177e4
LT
140}
141
7944d3a5 142static void ibwdt_disable(void)
35d55c94 143{
e42162a4 144 spin_lock(&ibwdt_lock);
35d55c94 145 outb_p(0, WDT_STOP);
e42162a4 146 spin_unlock(&ibwdt_lock);
35d55c94
WVS
147}
148
7944d3a5 149static int ibwdt_set_heartbeat(int t)
35d55c94
WVS
150{
151 int i;
152
153 if ((t < 0) || (t > 30))
154 return -EINVAL;
155
156 for (i = 0x0F; i > -1; i--)
7c2500f1 157 if (wd_times[i] >= t)
35d55c94
WVS
158 break;
159 wd_margin = i;
160 return 0;
161}
162
163/*
164 * /dev/watchdog handling
165 */
166
2e43ba73
AC
167static ssize_t ibwdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
168 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
1da177e4
LT
169{
170 if (count) {
171 if (!nowayout) {
172 size_t i;
173
174 /* In case it was set long ago */
175 expect_close = 0;
176
177 for (i = 0; i != count; i++) {
178 char c;
179 if (get_user(c, buf + i))
180 return -EFAULT;
181 if (c == 'V')
182 expect_close = 42;
183 }
184 }
185 ibwdt_ping();
186 }
187 return count;
188}
189
2e43ba73 190static long ibwdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1da177e4 191{
35d55c94 192 int new_margin;
1da177e4
LT
193 void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;
194 int __user *p = argp;
195
196 static struct watchdog_info ident = {
2e43ba73
AC
197 .options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT
198 | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
1da177e4
LT
199 .firmware_version = 1,
200 .identity = "IB700 WDT",
201 };
202
203 switch (cmd) {
204 case WDIOC_GETSUPPORT:
2e43ba73
AC
205 if (copy_to_user(argp, &ident, sizeof(ident)))
206 return -EFAULT;
207 break;
1da177e4
LT
208
209 case WDIOC_GETSTATUS:
c9d7710e 210 case WDIOC_GETBOOTSTATUS:
2e43ba73 211 return put_user(0, p);
1da177e4 212
e42162a4
WVS
213 case WDIOC_SETOPTIONS:
214 {
2e43ba73 215 int options, retval = -EINVAL;
e42162a4 216
2e43ba73
AC
217 if (get_user(options, p))
218 return -EFAULT;
e42162a4 219
2e43ba73
AC
220 if (options & WDIOS_DISABLECARD) {
221 ibwdt_disable();
222 retval = 0;
223 }
224 if (options & WDIOS_ENABLECARD) {
225 ibwdt_ping();
226 retval = 0;
227 }
228 return retval;
e42162a4 229 }
0c06090c
WVS
230 case WDIOC_KEEPALIVE:
231 ibwdt_ping();
232 break;
233
234 case WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT:
235 if (get_user(new_margin, p))
236 return -EFAULT;
237 if (ibwdt_set_heartbeat(new_margin))
238 return -EINVAL;
239 ibwdt_ping();
240 /* Fall */
241
242 case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
243 return put_user(wd_times[wd_margin], p);
244
1da177e4 245 default:
2e43ba73 246 return -ENOTTY;
1da177e4
LT
247 }
248 return 0;
249}
250
2e43ba73 251static int ibwdt_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1da177e4 252{
2e43ba73 253 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &ibwdt_is_open))
1da177e4 254 return -EBUSY;
1da177e4
LT
255 if (nowayout)
256 __module_get(THIS_MODULE);
257
258 /* Activate */
259 ibwdt_ping();
1da177e4
LT
260 return nonseekable_open(inode, file);
261}
262
7944d3a5 263static int ibwdt_close(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1da177e4 264{
c9d7710e 265 if (expect_close == 42) {
35d55c94 266 ibwdt_disable();
c9d7710e 267 } else {
2e43ba73
AC
268 printk(KERN_CRIT PFX
269 "WDT device closed unexpectedly. WDT will not stop!\n");
c9d7710e
WVS
270 ibwdt_ping();
271 }
1da177e4
LT
272 clear_bit(0, &ibwdt_is_open);
273 expect_close = 0;
1da177e4
LT
274 return 0;
275}
276
1da177e4
LT
277/*
278 * Kernel Interfaces
279 */
280
62322d25 281static const struct file_operations ibwdt_fops = {
1da177e4
LT
282 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
283 .llseek = no_llseek,
284 .write = ibwdt_write,
2e43ba73 285 .unlocked_ioctl = ibwdt_ioctl,
1da177e4
LT
286 .open = ibwdt_open,
287 .release = ibwdt_close,
288};
289
290static struct miscdevice ibwdt_miscdev = {
291 .minor = WATCHDOG_MINOR,
292 .name = "watchdog",
293 .fops = &ibwdt_fops,
294};
295
f6e48039
WVS
296/*
297 * Init & exit routines
298 */
299
745ac1ea 300static int __devinit ibwdt_probe(struct platform_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
301{
302 int res;
303
1da177e4
LT
304#if WDT_START != WDT_STOP
305 if (!request_region(WDT_STOP, 1, "IB700 WDT")) {
2e43ba73
AC
306 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "STOP method I/O %X is not available.\n",
307 WDT_STOP);
1da177e4
LT
308 res = -EIO;
309 goto out_nostopreg;
310 }
311#endif
312
313 if (!request_region(WDT_START, 1, "IB700 WDT")) {
2e43ba73
AC
314 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "START method I/O %X is not available.\n",
315 WDT_START);
1da177e4
LT
316 res = -EIO;
317 goto out_nostartreg;
318 }
f6e48039 319
f6e48039
WVS
320 res = misc_register(&ibwdt_miscdev);
321 if (res) {
2e43ba73 322 printk(KERN_ERR PFX "failed to register misc device\n");
f6e48039
WVS
323 goto out_nomisc;
324 }
1da177e4
LT
325 return 0;
326
f6e48039 327out_nomisc:
1da177e4
LT
328 release_region(WDT_START, 1);
329out_nostartreg:
330#if WDT_START != WDT_STOP
331 release_region(WDT_STOP, 1);
332#endif
333out_nostopreg:
1da177e4
LT
334 return res;
335}
336
745ac1ea 337static int __devexit ibwdt_remove(struct platform_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
338{
339 misc_deregister(&ibwdt_miscdev);
2e43ba73 340 release_region(WDT_START, 1);
1da177e4 341#if WDT_START != WDT_STOP
2e43ba73 342 release_region(WDT_STOP, 1);
1da177e4 343#endif
745ac1ea
WVS
344 return 0;
345}
346
35fcf538
WVS
347static void ibwdt_shutdown(struct platform_device *dev)
348{
349 /* Turn the WDT off if we have a soft shutdown */
350 ibwdt_disable();
351}
352
745ac1ea
WVS
353static struct platform_driver ibwdt_driver = {
354 .probe = ibwdt_probe,
355 .remove = __devexit_p(ibwdt_remove),
35fcf538 356 .shutdown = ibwdt_shutdown,
745ac1ea
WVS
357 .driver = {
358 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
359 .name = DRV_NAME,
360 },
361};
362
363static int __init ibwdt_init(void)
364{
365 int err;
366
2e43ba73
AC
367 printk(KERN_INFO PFX
368 "WDT driver for IB700 single board computer initialising.\n");
745ac1ea
WVS
369
370 err = platform_driver_register(&ibwdt_driver);
371 if (err)
372 return err;
373
2e43ba73
AC
374 ibwdt_platform_device = platform_device_register_simple(DRV_NAME,
375 -1, NULL, 0);
745ac1ea
WVS
376 if (IS_ERR(ibwdt_platform_device)) {
377 err = PTR_ERR(ibwdt_platform_device);
378 goto unreg_platform_driver;
379 }
380
381 return 0;
382
383unreg_platform_driver:
384 platform_driver_unregister(&ibwdt_driver);
385 return err;
386}
387
388static void __exit ibwdt_exit(void)
389{
390 platform_device_unregister(ibwdt_platform_device);
391 platform_driver_unregister(&ibwdt_driver);
392 printk(KERN_INFO PFX "Watchdog Module Unloaded.\n");
1da177e4
LT
393}
394
395module_init(ibwdt_init);
396module_exit(ibwdt_exit);
397
398MODULE_AUTHOR("Charles Howes <chowes@vsol.net>");
399MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IB700 SBC watchdog driver");
400MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
401MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(WATCHDOG_MINOR);
402
403/* end of ib700wdt.c */