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USB: Remove redundant test in pxa27x_udc and ftdi_sio
[net-next-2.6.git] / drivers / usb / storage / usb.c
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1da177e4 1/* Driver for USB Mass Storage compliant devices
1da177e4
LT
2 *
3 * Current development and maintenance by:
4 * (c) 1999-2003 Matthew Dharm (mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net)
5 *
6 * Developed with the assistance of:
7 * (c) 2000 David L. Brown, Jr. (usb-storage@davidb.org)
8 * (c) 2003 Alan Stern (stern@rowland.harvard.edu)
9 *
10 * Initial work by:
11 * (c) 1999 Michael Gee (michael@linuxspecific.com)
12 *
13 * usb_device_id support by Adam J. Richter (adam@yggdrasil.com):
14 * (c) 2000 Yggdrasil Computing, Inc.
15 *
16 * This driver is based on the 'USB Mass Storage Class' document. This
17 * describes in detail the protocol used to communicate with such
18 * devices. Clearly, the designers had SCSI and ATAPI commands in
19 * mind when they created this document. The commands are all very
20 * similar to commands in the SCSI-II and ATAPI specifications.
21 *
22 * It is important to note that in a number of cases this class
23 * exhibits class-specific exemptions from the USB specification.
24 * Notably the usage of NAK, STALL and ACK differs from the norm, in
25 * that they are used to communicate wait, failed and OK on commands.
26 *
27 * Also, for certain devices, the interrupt endpoint is used to convey
28 * status of a command.
29 *
30 * Please see http://www.one-eyed-alien.net/~mdharm/linux-usb for more
31 * information about this driver.
32 *
33 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
34 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
35 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
36 * later version.
37 *
38 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
39 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
40 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
41 * General Public License for more details.
42 *
43 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
44 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
45 * 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
46 */
47
1da177e4
LT
48#include <linux/sched.h>
49#include <linux/errno.h>
7dfb7103 50#include <linux/freezer.h>
1da177e4
LT
51#include <linux/module.h>
52#include <linux/init.h>
53#include <linux/slab.h>
3f13e66e 54#include <linux/kthread.h>
4186ecf8 55#include <linux/mutex.h>
00f8b0c1 56#include <linux/utsname.h>
1da177e4
LT
57
58#include <scsi/scsi.h>
59#include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
60#include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
61
62#include "usb.h"
63#include "scsiglue.h"
64#include "transport.h"
65#include "protocol.h"
66#include "debug.h"
67#include "initializers.h"
68
69#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_USBAT
70#include "shuttle_usbat.h"
71#endif
72#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR09
73#include "sddr09.h"
74#endif
75#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR55
76#include "sddr55.h"
77#endif
1da177e4
LT
78#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_FREECOM
79#include "freecom.h"
80#endif
81#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ISD200
82#include "isd200.h"
83#endif
84#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB
85#include "datafab.h"
86#endif
87#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_JUMPSHOT
88#include "jumpshot.h"
89#endif
34008dbf
MD
90#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ONETOUCH
91#include "onetouch.h"
92#endif
e80b0fad
MD
93#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ALAUDA
94#include "alauda.h"
95#endif
dfe0d3ba
MD
96#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_KARMA
97#include "karma.h"
98#endif
d277064e
MC
99#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_CYPRESS_ATACB
100#include "cypress_atacb.h"
101#endif
32fe5e39 102#include "sierra_ms.h"
281b064f 103#include "option_ms.h"
1da177e4
LT
104
105/* Some informational data */
106MODULE_AUTHOR("Matthew Dharm <mdharm-usb@one-eyed-alien.net>");
107MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Mass Storage driver for Linux");
108MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
109
110static unsigned int delay_use = 5;
111module_param(delay_use, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
112MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay_use, "seconds to delay before using a new device");
113
c838ea46
AS
114static char quirks[128];
115module_param_string(quirks, quirks, sizeof(quirks), S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
d4f373e5
AS
116MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "supplemental list of device IDs and their quirks");
117
1da177e4 118
a00828e9
PZ
119/*
120 * The entries in this table correspond, line for line,
121 * with the entries of us_unusual_dev_list[].
1da177e4 122 */
a00828e9 123#ifndef CONFIG_USB_LIBUSUAL
1da177e4
LT
124
125#define UNUSUAL_DEV(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
126 vendorName, productName,useProtocol, useTransport, \
127 initFunction, flags) \
a00828e9
PZ
128{ USB_DEVICE_VER(id_vendor, id_product, bcdDeviceMin,bcdDeviceMax), \
129 .driver_info = (flags)|(USB_US_TYPE_STOR<<24) }
130
25ff1c31
AS
131#define COMPLIANT_DEV UNUSUAL_DEV
132
a00828e9
PZ
133#define USUAL_DEV(useProto, useTrans, useType) \
134{ USB_INTERFACE_INFO(USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE, useProto, useTrans), \
135 .driver_info = (USB_US_TYPE_STOR<<24) }
1da177e4
LT
136
137static struct usb_device_id storage_usb_ids [] = {
138
139# include "unusual_devs.h"
140#undef UNUSUAL_DEV
25ff1c31 141#undef COMPLIANT_DEV
a00828e9 142#undef USUAL_DEV
1da177e4
LT
143 /* Terminating entry */
144 { }
145};
146
147MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb, storage_usb_ids);
a00828e9 148#endif /* CONFIG_USB_LIBUSUAL */
1da177e4
LT
149
150/* This is the list of devices we recognize, along with their flag data */
151
152/* The vendor name should be kept at eight characters or less, and
153 * the product name should be kept at 16 characters or less. If a device
154 * has the US_FL_FIX_INQUIRY flag, then the vendor and product names
155 * normally generated by a device thorugh the INQUIRY response will be
156 * taken from this list, and this is the reason for the above size
157 * restriction. However, if the flag is not present, then you
158 * are free to use as many characters as you like.
159 */
160
1da177e4
LT
161#define UNUSUAL_DEV(idVendor, idProduct, bcdDeviceMin, bcdDeviceMax, \
162 vendor_name, product_name, use_protocol, use_transport, \
163 init_function, Flags) \
164{ \
165 .vendorName = vendor_name, \
166 .productName = product_name, \
167 .useProtocol = use_protocol, \
168 .useTransport = use_transport, \
169 .initFunction = init_function, \
a00828e9
PZ
170}
171
25ff1c31
AS
172#define COMPLIANT_DEV UNUSUAL_DEV
173
a00828e9
PZ
174#define USUAL_DEV(use_protocol, use_transport, use_type) \
175{ \
176 .useProtocol = use_protocol, \
177 .useTransport = use_transport, \
1da177e4
LT
178}
179
180static struct us_unusual_dev us_unusual_dev_list[] = {
181# include "unusual_devs.h"
182# undef UNUSUAL_DEV
25ff1c31 183# undef COMPLIANT_DEV
a00828e9 184# undef USUAL_DEV
1da177e4
LT
185
186 /* Terminating entry */
187 { NULL }
188};
189
ce2596df
AS
190
191#ifdef CONFIG_PM /* Minimal support for suspend and resume */
192
193static int storage_suspend(struct usb_interface *iface, pm_message_t message)
194{
195 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
196
197 /* Wait until no command is running */
4186ecf8 198 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
ce2596df 199
441b62c1 200 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
7931e1c6
MD
201 if (us->suspend_resume_hook)
202 (us->suspend_resume_hook)(us, US_SUSPEND);
ce2596df 203
d526875d
GKH
204 /* When runtime PM is working, we'll set a flag to indicate
205 * whether we should autoresume when a SCSI request arrives. */
206
4186ecf8 207 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
ce2596df
AS
208 return 0;
209}
210
211static int storage_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
212{
213 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
214
d526875d 215 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
8dfe4b14 216
441b62c1 217 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
7931e1c6
MD
218 if (us->suspend_resume_hook)
219 (us->suspend_resume_hook)(us, US_RESUME);
ce2596df 220
d526875d 221 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
ce2596df
AS
222 return 0;
223}
224
f07600cf
AS
225static int storage_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *iface)
226{
227 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
228
441b62c1 229 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
f07600cf
AS
230
231 /* Report the reset to the SCSI core */
232 usb_stor_report_bus_reset(us);
233
234 /* FIXME: Notify the subdrivers that they need to reinitialize
235 * the device */
236 return 0;
237}
238
ce2596df 239#endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1da177e4 240
47104b0d
AS
241/*
242 * The next two routines get called just before and just after
243 * a USB port reset, whether from this driver or a different one.
244 */
245
f07600cf 246static int storage_pre_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
47104b0d
AS
247{
248 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
249
441b62c1 250 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
47104b0d
AS
251
252 /* Make sure no command runs during the reset */
253 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
f07600cf 254 return 0;
47104b0d
AS
255}
256
f07600cf 257static int storage_post_reset(struct usb_interface *iface)
47104b0d
AS
258{
259 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(iface);
260
441b62c1 261 US_DEBUGP("%s\n", __func__);
47104b0d
AS
262
263 /* Report the reset to the SCSI core */
47104b0d 264 usb_stor_report_bus_reset(us);
47104b0d
AS
265
266 /* FIXME: Notify the subdrivers that they need to reinitialize
267 * the device */
0458d5b4 268
f07600cf
AS
269 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
270 return 0;
47104b0d
AS
271}
272
1da177e4
LT
273/*
274 * fill_inquiry_response takes an unsigned char array (which must
275 * be at least 36 characters) and populates the vendor name,
276 * product name, and revision fields. Then the array is copied
277 * into the SCSI command's response buffer (oddly enough
278 * called request_buffer). data_len contains the length of the
279 * data array, which again must be at least 36.
280 */
281
282void fill_inquiry_response(struct us_data *us, unsigned char *data,
283 unsigned int data_len)
284{
285 if (data_len<36) // You lose.
286 return;
287
288 if(data[0]&0x20) { /* USB device currently not connected. Return
289 peripheral qualifier 001b ("...however, the
290 physical device is not currently connected
291 to this logical unit") and leave vendor and
292 product identification empty. ("If the target
293 does store some of the INQUIRY data on the
294 device, it may return zeros or ASCII spaces
295 (20h) in those fields until the data is
296 available from the device."). */
297 memset(data+8,0,28);
298 } else {
299 u16 bcdDevice = le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.bcdDevice);
300 memcpy(data+8, us->unusual_dev->vendorName,
301 strlen(us->unusual_dev->vendorName) > 8 ? 8 :
302 strlen(us->unusual_dev->vendorName));
303 memcpy(data+16, us->unusual_dev->productName,
304 strlen(us->unusual_dev->productName) > 16 ? 16 :
305 strlen(us->unusual_dev->productName));
306 data[32] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>12) & 0x0F);
307 data[33] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>8) & 0x0F);
308 data[34] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice>>4) & 0x0F);
309 data[35] = 0x30 + ((bcdDevice) & 0x0F);
310 }
311
312 usb_stor_set_xfer_buf(data, data_len, us->srb);
313}
314
315static int usb_stor_control_thread(void * __us)
316{
317 struct us_data *us = (struct us_data *)__us;
318 struct Scsi_Host *host = us_to_host(us);
319
1da177e4
LT
320 for(;;) {
321 US_DEBUGP("*** thread sleeping.\n");
7119e3c3 322 if (wait_for_completion_interruptible(&us->cmnd_ready))
1da177e4 323 break;
7119e3c3 324
1da177e4
LT
325 US_DEBUGP("*** thread awakened.\n");
326
327 /* lock the device pointers */
4186ecf8 328 mutex_lock(&(us->dev_mutex));
1da177e4 329
543f7810
AS
330 /* lock access to the state */
331 scsi_lock(host);
332
333 /* When we are called with no command pending, we're done */
334 if (us->srb == NULL) {
335 scsi_unlock(host);
4186ecf8 336 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
543f7810 337 US_DEBUGP("-- exiting\n");
1da177e4
LT
338 break;
339 }
340
1da177e4 341 /* has the command timed out *already* ? */
7e4d6c38 342 if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags)) {
1da177e4
LT
343 us->srb->result = DID_ABORT << 16;
344 goto SkipForAbort;
345 }
346
347 scsi_unlock(host);
348
349 /* reject the command if the direction indicator
350 * is UNKNOWN
351 */
352 if (us->srb->sc_data_direction == DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL) {
353 US_DEBUGP("UNKNOWN data direction\n");
354 us->srb->result = DID_ERROR << 16;
355 }
356
357 /* reject if target != 0 or if LUN is higher than
358 * the maximum known LUN
359 */
360 else if (us->srb->device->id &&
7e4d6c38 361 !(us->fflags & US_FL_SCM_MULT_TARG)) {
1da177e4
LT
362 US_DEBUGP("Bad target number (%d:%d)\n",
363 us->srb->device->id, us->srb->device->lun);
364 us->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
365 }
366
367 else if (us->srb->device->lun > us->max_lun) {
368 US_DEBUGP("Bad LUN (%d:%d)\n",
369 us->srb->device->id, us->srb->device->lun);
370 us->srb->result = DID_BAD_TARGET << 16;
371 }
372
373 /* Handle those devices which need us to fake
374 * their inquiry data */
375 else if ((us->srb->cmnd[0] == INQUIRY) &&
7e4d6c38 376 (us->fflags & US_FL_FIX_INQUIRY)) {
1da177e4
LT
377 unsigned char data_ptr[36] = {
378 0x00, 0x80, 0x02, 0x02,
379 0x1F, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
380
381 US_DEBUGP("Faking INQUIRY command\n");
382 fill_inquiry_response(us, data_ptr, 36);
383 us->srb->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
384 }
385
386 /* we've got a command, let's do it! */
387 else {
388 US_DEBUG(usb_stor_show_command(us->srb));
389 us->proto_handler(us->srb, us);
390 }
391
392 /* lock access to the state */
393 scsi_lock(host);
394
395 /* indicate that the command is done */
543f7810 396 if (us->srb->result != DID_ABORT << 16) {
1da177e4
LT
397 US_DEBUGP("scsi cmd done, result=0x%x\n",
398 us->srb->result);
399 us->srb->scsi_done(us->srb);
400 } else {
401SkipForAbort:
402 US_DEBUGP("scsi command aborted\n");
403 }
404
405 /* If an abort request was received we need to signal that
406 * the abort has finished. The proper test for this is
407 * the TIMED_OUT flag, not srb->result == DID_ABORT, because
226173ed
MD
408 * the timeout might have occurred after the command had
409 * already completed with a different result code. */
7e4d6c38 410 if (test_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags)) {
1da177e4
LT
411 complete(&(us->notify));
412
226173ed 413 /* Allow USB transfers to resume */
7e4d6c38
AS
414 clear_bit(US_FLIDX_ABORTING, &us->dflags);
415 clear_bit(US_FLIDX_TIMED_OUT, &us->dflags);
226173ed
MD
416 }
417
1da177e4
LT
418 /* finished working on this command */
419 us->srb = NULL;
420 scsi_unlock(host);
421
422 /* unlock the device pointers */
4186ecf8 423 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
1da177e4
LT
424 } /* for (;;) */
425
ed76cacb
AS
426 /* Wait until we are told to stop */
427 for (;;) {
428 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
429 if (kthread_should_stop())
430 break;
431 schedule();
432 }
433 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
434 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
435}
436
437/***********************************************************************
438 * Device probing and disconnecting
439 ***********************************************************************/
440
441/* Associate our private data with the USB device */
442static int associate_dev(struct us_data *us, struct usb_interface *intf)
443{
441b62c1 444 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
1da177e4
LT
445
446 /* Fill in the device-related fields */
447 us->pusb_dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
448 us->pusb_intf = intf;
449 us->ifnum = intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceNumber;
450 US_DEBUGP("Vendor: 0x%04x, Product: 0x%04x, Revision: 0x%04x\n",
451 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idVendor),
452 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idProduct),
453 le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.bcdDevice));
454 US_DEBUGP("Interface Subclass: 0x%02x, Protocol: 0x%02x\n",
455 intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceSubClass,
456 intf->cur_altsetting->desc.bInterfaceProtocol);
457
458 /* Store our private data in the interface */
459 usb_set_intfdata(intf, us);
460
461 /* Allocate the device-related DMA-mapped buffers */
462 us->cr = usb_buffer_alloc(us->pusb_dev, sizeof(*us->cr),
463 GFP_KERNEL, &us->cr_dma);
464 if (!us->cr) {
465 US_DEBUGP("usb_ctrlrequest allocation failed\n");
466 return -ENOMEM;
467 }
468
469 us->iobuf = usb_buffer_alloc(us->pusb_dev, US_IOBUF_SIZE,
470 GFP_KERNEL, &us->iobuf_dma);
471 if (!us->iobuf) {
472 US_DEBUGP("I/O buffer allocation failed\n");
473 return -ENOMEM;
474 }
475 return 0;
476}
477
c838ea46
AS
478/* Works only for digits and letters, but small and fast */
479#define TOLOWER(x) ((x) | 0x20)
480
d4f373e5
AS
481/* Adjust device flags based on the "quirks=" module parameter */
482static void adjust_quirks(struct us_data *us)
483{
c838ea46
AS
484 char *p;
485 u16 vid = le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idVendor);
486 u16 pid = le16_to_cpu(us->pusb_dev->descriptor.idProduct);
487 unsigned f = 0;
488 unsigned int mask = (US_FL_SANE_SENSE | US_FL_FIX_CAPACITY |
489 US_FL_CAPACITY_HEURISTICS | US_FL_IGNORE_DEVICE |
d4f373e5 490 US_FL_NOT_LOCKABLE | US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64 |
c838ea46
AS
491 US_FL_CAPACITY_OK | US_FL_IGNORE_RESIDUE |
492 US_FL_SINGLE_LUN | US_FL_NO_WP_DETECT);
493
494 p = quirks;
495 while (*p) {
496 /* Each entry consists of VID:PID:flags */
497 if (vid == simple_strtoul(p, &p, 16) &&
498 *p == ':' &&
499 pid == simple_strtoul(p+1, &p, 16) &&
500 *p == ':')
d4f373e5 501 break;
c838ea46
AS
502
503 /* Move forward to the next entry */
504 while (*p) {
505 if (*p++ == ',')
506 break;
d4f373e5
AS
507 }
508 }
c838ea46
AS
509 if (!*p) /* No match */
510 return;
511
512 /* Collect the flags */
513 while (*++p && *p != ',') {
514 switch (TOLOWER(*p)) {
515 case 'a':
516 f |= US_FL_SANE_SENSE;
517 break;
518 case 'c':
519 f |= US_FL_FIX_CAPACITY;
520 break;
521 case 'h':
522 f |= US_FL_CAPACITY_HEURISTICS;
523 break;
524 case 'i':
525 f |= US_FL_IGNORE_DEVICE;
526 break;
527 case 'l':
528 f |= US_FL_NOT_LOCKABLE;
529 break;
530 case 'm':
531 f |= US_FL_MAX_SECTORS_64;
532 break;
533 case 'o':
534 f |= US_FL_CAPACITY_OK;
535 break;
536 case 'r':
537 f |= US_FL_IGNORE_RESIDUE;
538 break;
539 case 's':
540 f |= US_FL_SINGLE_LUN;
541 break;
542 case 'w':
543 f |= US_FL_NO_WP_DETECT;
544 break;
545 /* Ignore unrecognized flag characters */
546 }
547 }
548 us->fflags = (us->fflags & ~mask) | f;
549 dev_info(&us->pusb_intf->dev, "Quirks match for "
550 "vid %04x pid %04x: %x\n",
551 vid, pid, f);
d4f373e5
AS
552}
553
a00828e9
PZ
554/* Find an unusual_dev descriptor (always succeeds in the current code) */
555static struct us_unusual_dev *find_unusual(const struct usb_device_id *id)
556{
557 const int id_index = id - storage_usb_ids;
558 return &us_unusual_dev_list[id_index];
559}
560
1da177e4 561/* Get the unusual_devs entries and the string descriptors */
3c332422 562static int get_device_info(struct us_data *us, const struct usb_device_id *id)
1da177e4
LT
563{
564 struct usb_device *dev = us->pusb_dev;
565 struct usb_interface_descriptor *idesc =
566 &us->pusb_intf->cur_altsetting->desc;
a00828e9 567 struct us_unusual_dev *unusual_dev = find_unusual(id);
1da177e4
LT
568
569 /* Store the entries */
570 us->unusual_dev = unusual_dev;
571 us->subclass = (unusual_dev->useProtocol == US_SC_DEVICE) ?
572 idesc->bInterfaceSubClass :
573 unusual_dev->useProtocol;
574 us->protocol = (unusual_dev->useTransport == US_PR_DEVICE) ?
575 idesc->bInterfaceProtocol :
576 unusual_dev->useTransport;
7e4d6c38 577 us->fflags = USB_US_ORIG_FLAGS(id->driver_info);
d4f373e5 578 adjust_quirks(us);
1da177e4 579
7e4d6c38 580 if (us->fflags & US_FL_IGNORE_DEVICE) {
3c332422
DD
581 printk(KERN_INFO USB_STORAGE "device ignored\n");
582 return -ENODEV;
583 }
584
1da177e4
LT
585 /*
586 * This flag is only needed when we're in high-speed, so let's
587 * disable it if we're in full-speed
588 */
589 if (dev->speed != USB_SPEED_HIGH)
7e4d6c38 590 us->fflags &= ~US_FL_GO_SLOW;
1da177e4
LT
591
592 /* Log a message if a non-generic unusual_dev entry contains an
593 * unnecessary subclass or protocol override. This may stimulate
594 * reports from users that will help us remove unneeded entries
595 * from the unusual_devs.h table.
596 */
597 if (id->idVendor || id->idProduct) {
4c4c9432 598 static const char *msgs[3] = {
1da177e4
LT
599 "an unneeded SubClass entry",
600 "an unneeded Protocol entry",
601 "unneeded SubClass and Protocol entries"};
602 struct usb_device_descriptor *ddesc = &dev->descriptor;
603 int msg = -1;
604
605 if (unusual_dev->useProtocol != US_SC_DEVICE &&
606 us->subclass == idesc->bInterfaceSubClass)
607 msg += 1;
608 if (unusual_dev->useTransport != US_PR_DEVICE &&
609 us->protocol == idesc->bInterfaceProtocol)
610 msg += 2;
7e4d6c38 611 if (msg >= 0 && !(us->fflags & US_FL_NEED_OVERRIDE))
1da177e4
LT
612 printk(KERN_NOTICE USB_STORAGE "This device "
613 "(%04x,%04x,%04x S %02x P %02x)"
5650b4dd
PD
614 " has %s in unusual_devs.h (kernel"
615 " %s)\n"
1da177e4 616 " Please send a copy of this message to "
cef03f8f
AL
617 "<linux-usb@vger.kernel.org> and "
618 "<usb-storage@lists.one-eyed-alien.net>\n",
1da177e4
LT
619 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->idVendor),
620 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->idProduct),
621 le16_to_cpu(ddesc->bcdDevice),
622 idesc->bInterfaceSubClass,
623 idesc->bInterfaceProtocol,
5650b4dd 624 msgs[msg],
00f8b0c1 625 utsname()->release);
1da177e4 626 }
3c332422
DD
627
628 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
629}
630
631/* Get the transport settings */
632static int get_transport(struct us_data *us)
633{
634 switch (us->protocol) {
635 case US_PR_CB:
636 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk";
637 us->transport = usb_stor_CB_transport;
638 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
639 us->max_lun = 7;
640 break;
641
642 case US_PR_CBI:
643 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk/Interrupt";
64648a9d 644 us->transport = usb_stor_CB_transport;
1da177e4
LT
645 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
646 us->max_lun = 7;
647 break;
648
649 case US_PR_BULK:
650 us->transport_name = "Bulk";
651 us->transport = usb_stor_Bulk_transport;
652 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
653 break;
654
655#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_USBAT
b7b1e655
DD
656 case US_PR_USBAT:
657 us->transport_name = "Shuttle USBAT";
1da177e4
LT
658 us->transport = usbat_transport;
659 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
660 us->max_lun = 1;
661 break;
662#endif
663
664#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR09
665 case US_PR_EUSB_SDDR09:
666 us->transport_name = "EUSB/SDDR09";
667 us->transport = sddr09_transport;
668 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
669 us->max_lun = 0;
670 break;
671#endif
672
673#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_SDDR55
674 case US_PR_SDDR55:
675 us->transport_name = "SDDR55";
676 us->transport = sddr55_transport;
677 us->transport_reset = sddr55_reset;
678 us->max_lun = 0;
679 break;
680#endif
681
682#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DPCM
683 case US_PR_DPCM_USB:
684 us->transport_name = "Control/Bulk-EUSB/SDDR09";
685 us->transport = dpcm_transport;
686 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_CB_reset;
687 us->max_lun = 1;
688 break;
689#endif
690
691#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_FREECOM
692 case US_PR_FREECOM:
693 us->transport_name = "Freecom";
694 us->transport = freecom_transport;
695 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_freecom_reset;
696 us->max_lun = 0;
697 break;
698#endif
699
700#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_DATAFAB
701 case US_PR_DATAFAB:
702 us->transport_name = "Datafab Bulk-Only";
703 us->transport = datafab_transport;
704 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
705 us->max_lun = 1;
706 break;
707#endif
708
709#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_JUMPSHOT
710 case US_PR_JUMPSHOT:
711 us->transport_name = "Lexar Jumpshot Control/Bulk";
712 us->transport = jumpshot_transport;
713 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
714 us->max_lun = 1;
715 break;
716#endif
717
b383539e
DD
718#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ALAUDA
719 case US_PR_ALAUDA:
720 us->transport_name = "Alauda Control/Bulk";
721 us->transport = alauda_transport;
722 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
723 us->max_lun = 1;
724 break;
725#endif
726
dfe0d3ba
MD
727#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_KARMA
728 case US_PR_KARMA:
729 us->transport_name = "Rio Karma/Bulk";
730 us->transport = rio_karma_transport;
731 us->transport_reset = usb_stor_Bulk_reset;
732 break;
733#endif
734
1da177e4
LT
735 default:
736 return -EIO;
737 }
738 US_DEBUGP("Transport: %s\n", us->transport_name);
739
740 /* fix for single-lun devices */
7e4d6c38 741 if (us->fflags & US_FL_SINGLE_LUN)
1da177e4
LT
742 us->max_lun = 0;
743 return 0;
744}
745
746/* Get the protocol settings */
747static int get_protocol(struct us_data *us)
748{
749 switch (us->subclass) {
750 case US_SC_RBC:
751 us->protocol_name = "Reduced Block Commands (RBC)";
752 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command;
753 break;
754
755 case US_SC_8020:
756 us->protocol_name = "8020i";
3dae5345 757 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_pad12_command;
1da177e4
LT
758 us->max_lun = 0;
759 break;
760
761 case US_SC_QIC:
762 us->protocol_name = "QIC-157";
3dae5345 763 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_pad12_command;
1da177e4
LT
764 us->max_lun = 0;
765 break;
766
767 case US_SC_8070:
768 us->protocol_name = "8070i";
3dae5345 769 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_pad12_command;
1da177e4
LT
770 us->max_lun = 0;
771 break;
772
773 case US_SC_SCSI:
774 us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI";
775 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_transparent_scsi_command;
776 break;
777
778 case US_SC_UFI:
779 us->protocol_name = "Uniform Floppy Interface (UFI)";
780 us->proto_handler = usb_stor_ufi_command;
781 break;
782
783#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_ISD200
784 case US_SC_ISD200:
785 us->protocol_name = "ISD200 ATA/ATAPI";
786 us->proto_handler = isd200_ata_command;
787 break;
788#endif
789
d277064e
MC
790#ifdef CONFIG_USB_STORAGE_CYPRESS_ATACB
791 case US_SC_CYP_ATACB:
792 us->protocol_name = "Transparent SCSI with Cypress ATACB";
793 us->proto_handler = cypress_atacb_passthrough;
794 break;
795#endif
796
1da177e4
LT
797 default:
798 return -EIO;
799 }
800 US_DEBUGP("Protocol: %s\n", us->protocol_name);
801 return 0;
802}
803
804/* Get the pipe settings */
805static int get_pipes(struct us_data *us)
806{
807 struct usb_host_interface *altsetting =
808 us->pusb_intf->cur_altsetting;
809 int i;
810 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep;
811 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_in = NULL;
812 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_out = NULL;
813 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *ep_int = NULL;
814
815 /*
1096f780 816 * Find the first endpoint of each type we need.
1da177e4 817 * We are expecting a minimum of 2 endpoints - in and out (bulk).
1096f780 818 * An optional interrupt-in is OK (necessary for CBI protocol).
1da177e4
LT
819 * We will ignore any others.
820 */
821 for (i = 0; i < altsetting->desc.bNumEndpoints; i++) {
822 ep = &altsetting->endpoint[i].desc;
823
04720747 824 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(ep)) {
1096f780
AS
825 if (usb_endpoint_dir_in(ep)) {
826 if (!ep_in)
827 ep_in = ep;
828 } else {
829 if (!ep_out)
830 ep_out = ep;
831 }
1da177e4
LT
832 }
833
1096f780
AS
834 else if (usb_endpoint_is_int_in(ep)) {
835 if (!ep_int)
836 ep_int = ep;
1da177e4
LT
837 }
838 }
839
840 if (!ep_in || !ep_out || (us->protocol == US_PR_CBI && !ep_int)) {
841 US_DEBUGP("Endpoint sanity check failed! Rejecting dev.\n");
842 return -EIO;
843 }
844
845 /* Calculate and store the pipe values */
846 us->send_ctrl_pipe = usb_sndctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0);
847 us->recv_ctrl_pipe = usb_rcvctrlpipe(us->pusb_dev, 0);
848 us->send_bulk_pipe = usb_sndbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev,
849 ep_out->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
850 us->recv_bulk_pipe = usb_rcvbulkpipe(us->pusb_dev,
851 ep_in->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
852 if (ep_int) {
853 us->recv_intr_pipe = usb_rcvintpipe(us->pusb_dev,
854 ep_int->bEndpointAddress & USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK);
855 us->ep_bInterval = ep_int->bInterval;
856 }
857 return 0;
858}
859
860/* Initialize all the dynamic resources we need */
861static int usb_stor_acquire_resources(struct us_data *us)
862{
863 int p;
3f13e66e 864 struct task_struct *th;
1da177e4
LT
865
866 us->current_urb = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
867 if (!us->current_urb) {
868 US_DEBUGP("URB allocation failed\n");
869 return -ENOMEM;
870 }
871
1da177e4
LT
872 /* Just before we start our control thread, initialize
873 * the device if it needs initialization */
b876aef7
AS
874 if (us->unusual_dev->initFunction) {
875 p = us->unusual_dev->initFunction(us);
876 if (p)
877 return p;
878 }
1da177e4
LT
879
880 /* Start up our control thread */
ed76cacb 881 th = kthread_run(usb_stor_control_thread, us, "usb-storage");
3f13e66e 882 if (IS_ERR(th)) {
1da177e4
LT
883 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
884 "Unable to start control thread\n");
3f13e66e 885 return PTR_ERR(th);
1da177e4 886 }
ed76cacb 887 us->ctl_thread = th;
1da177e4
LT
888
889 return 0;
890}
891
892/* Release all our dynamic resources */
893static void usb_stor_release_resources(struct us_data *us)
894{
441b62c1 895 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
1da177e4
LT
896
897 /* Tell the control thread to exit. The SCSI host must
543f7810
AS
898 * already have been removed and the DISCONNECTING flag set
899 * so that we won't accept any more commands.
1da177e4
LT
900 */
901 US_DEBUGP("-- sending exit command to thread\n");
7119e3c3 902 complete(&us->cmnd_ready);
ed76cacb
AS
903 if (us->ctl_thread)
904 kthread_stop(us->ctl_thread);
1da177e4
LT
905
906 /* Call the destructor routine, if it exists */
907 if (us->extra_destructor) {
908 US_DEBUGP("-- calling extra_destructor()\n");
909 us->extra_destructor(us->extra);
910 }
911
912 /* Free the extra data and the URB */
913 kfree(us->extra);
914 usb_free_urb(us->current_urb);
915}
916
917/* Dissociate from the USB device */
918static void dissociate_dev(struct us_data *us)
919{
441b62c1 920 US_DEBUGP("-- %s\n", __func__);
1da177e4
LT
921
922 /* Free the device-related DMA-mapped buffers */
923 if (us->cr)
924 usb_buffer_free(us->pusb_dev, sizeof(*us->cr), us->cr,
925 us->cr_dma);
926 if (us->iobuf)
927 usb_buffer_free(us->pusb_dev, US_IOBUF_SIZE, us->iobuf,
928 us->iobuf_dma);
929
930 /* Remove our private data from the interface */
931 usb_set_intfdata(us->pusb_intf, NULL);
932}
933
543f7810
AS
934/* First stage of disconnect processing: stop SCSI scanning,
935 * remove the host, and stop accepting new commands
936 */
77f46328
MD
937static void quiesce_and_remove_host(struct us_data *us)
938{
eecd11ed
AS
939 struct Scsi_Host *host = us_to_host(us);
940
543f7810
AS
941 /* If the device is really gone, cut short reset delays */
942 if (us->pusb_dev->state == USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED)
943 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->dflags);
77f46328 944
543f7810
AS
945 /* Prevent SCSI-scanning (if it hasn't started yet)
946 * and wait for the SCSI-scanning thread to stop.
947 */
948 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN, &us->dflags);
949 wake_up(&us->delay_wait);
950 wait_for_completion(&us->scanning_done);
26186ba7 951
543f7810
AS
952 /* Removing the host will perform an orderly shutdown: caches
953 * synchronized, disks spun down, etc.
954 */
eecd11ed 955 scsi_remove_host(host);
2f67cd5b 956
543f7810
AS
957 /* Prevent any new commands from being accepted and cut short
958 * reset delays.
959 */
960 scsi_lock(host);
961 set_bit(US_FLIDX_DISCONNECTING, &us->dflags);
962 scsi_unlock(host);
963 wake_up(&us->delay_wait);
77f46328
MD
964}
965
966/* Second stage of disconnect processing: deallocate all resources */
967static void release_everything(struct us_data *us)
968{
969 usb_stor_release_resources(us);
970 dissociate_dev(us);
971
972 /* Drop our reference to the host; the SCSI core will free it
973 * (and "us" along with it) when the refcount becomes 0. */
974 scsi_host_put(us_to_host(us));
975}
976
1da177e4
LT
977/* Thread to carry out delayed SCSI-device scanning */
978static int usb_stor_scan_thread(void * __us)
979{
980 struct us_data *us = (struct us_data *)__us;
981
1da177e4
LT
982 printk(KERN_DEBUG
983 "usb-storage: device found at %d\n", us->pusb_dev->devnum);
984
83144186 985 set_freezable();
1da177e4
LT
986 /* Wait for the timeout to expire or for a disconnect */
987 if (delay_use > 0) {
988 printk(KERN_DEBUG "usb-storage: waiting for device "
989 "to settle before scanning\n");
e42837bc 990 wait_event_freezable_timeout(us->delay_wait,
543f7810 991 test_bit(US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN, &us->dflags),
1da177e4 992 delay_use * HZ);
1da177e4
LT
993 }
994
995 /* If the device is still connected, perform the scanning */
543f7810 996 if (!test_bit(US_FLIDX_DONT_SCAN, &us->dflags)) {
b876aef7
AS
997
998 /* For bulk-only devices, determine the max LUN value */
999 if (us->protocol == US_PR_BULK &&
7e4d6c38 1000 !(us->fflags & US_FL_SINGLE_LUN)) {
4186ecf8 1001 mutex_lock(&us->dev_mutex);
b876aef7 1002 us->max_lun = usb_stor_Bulk_max_lun(us);
4186ecf8 1003 mutex_unlock(&us->dev_mutex);
b876aef7 1004 }
1da177e4
LT
1005 scsi_scan_host(us_to_host(us));
1006 printk(KERN_DEBUG "usb-storage: device scan complete\n");
1007
1008 /* Should we unbind if no devices were detected? */
1009 }
1010
2f67cd5b 1011 complete_and_exit(&us->scanning_done, 0);
1da177e4
LT
1012}
1013
1014
1015/* Probe to see if we can drive a newly-connected USB device */
1016static int storage_probe(struct usb_interface *intf,
1017 const struct usb_device_id *id)
1018{
1019 struct Scsi_Host *host;
1020 struct us_data *us;
1da177e4 1021 int result;
3f13e66e 1022 struct task_struct *th;
1da177e4 1023
a00828e9
PZ
1024 if (usb_usual_check_type(id, USB_US_TYPE_STOR))
1025 return -ENXIO;
1026
1da177e4
LT
1027 US_DEBUGP("USB Mass Storage device detected\n");
1028
1029 /*
1030 * Ask the SCSI layer to allocate a host structure, with extra
1031 * space at the end for our private us_data structure.
1032 */
1033 host = scsi_host_alloc(&usb_stor_host_template, sizeof(*us));
1034 if (!host) {
1035 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
1036 "Unable to allocate the scsi host\n");
1037 return -ENOMEM;
1038 }
1039
17f06022
RS
1040 /*
1041 * Allow 16-byte CDBs and thus > 2TB
1042 */
1043 host->max_cmd_len = 16;
1da177e4
LT
1044 us = host_to_us(host);
1045 memset(us, 0, sizeof(struct us_data));
4186ecf8 1046 mutex_init(&(us->dev_mutex));
7119e3c3 1047 init_completion(&us->cmnd_ready);
1da177e4
LT
1048 init_completion(&(us->notify));
1049 init_waitqueue_head(&us->delay_wait);
2f67cd5b 1050 init_completion(&us->scanning_done);
1da177e4
LT
1051
1052 /* Associate the us_data structure with the USB device */
1053 result = associate_dev(us, intf);
1054 if (result)
1055 goto BadDevice;
1056
1057 /*
1058 * Get the unusual_devs entries and the descriptors
1059 *
1060 * id_index is calculated in the declaration to be the index number
1061 * of the match from the usb_device_id table, so we can find the
1062 * corresponding entry in the private table.
1063 */
3c332422
DD
1064 result = get_device_info(us, id);
1065 if (result)
1066 goto BadDevice;
1da177e4 1067
1da177e4
LT
1068 /* Get the transport, protocol, and pipe settings */
1069 result = get_transport(us);
1070 if (result)
1071 goto BadDevice;
1072 result = get_protocol(us);
1073 if (result)
1074 goto BadDevice;
1075 result = get_pipes(us);
1076 if (result)
1077 goto BadDevice;
1078
1079 /* Acquire all the other resources and add the host */
1080 result = usb_stor_acquire_resources(us);
1081 if (result)
1082 goto BadDevice;
1083 result = scsi_add_host(host, &intf->dev);
1084 if (result) {
1085 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
1086 "Unable to add the scsi host\n");
1087 goto BadDevice;
1088 }
1089
1090 /* Start up the thread for delayed SCSI-device scanning */
3f13e66e
AS
1091 th = kthread_create(usb_stor_scan_thread, us, "usb-stor-scan");
1092 if (IS_ERR(th)) {
1da177e4
LT
1093 printk(KERN_WARNING USB_STORAGE
1094 "Unable to start the device-scanning thread\n");
543f7810 1095 complete(&us->scanning_done);
77f46328 1096 quiesce_and_remove_host(us);
3f13e66e 1097 result = PTR_ERR(th);
1da177e4
LT
1098 goto BadDevice;
1099 }
1da177e4 1100
3f13e66e 1101 wake_up_process(th);
1da177e4
LT
1102
1103 return 0;
1104
1105 /* We come here if there are any problems */
1106BadDevice:
1107 US_DEBUGP("storage_probe() failed\n");
77f46328 1108 release_everything(us);
1da177e4
LT
1109 return result;
1110}
1111
1112/* Handle a disconnect event from the USB core */
1113static void storage_disconnect(struct usb_interface *intf)
1114{
1115 struct us_data *us = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
1116
1117 US_DEBUGP("storage_disconnect() called\n");
77f46328
MD
1118 quiesce_and_remove_host(us);
1119 release_everything(us);
1da177e4
LT
1120}
1121
1122/***********************************************************************
1123 * Initialization and registration
1124 ***********************************************************************/
1125
ce2596df 1126static struct usb_driver usb_storage_driver = {
ce2596df
AS
1127 .name = "usb-storage",
1128 .probe = storage_probe,
1129 .disconnect = storage_disconnect,
1130#ifdef CONFIG_PM
1131 .suspend = storage_suspend,
1132 .resume = storage_resume,
f07600cf 1133 .reset_resume = storage_reset_resume,
ce2596df 1134#endif
47104b0d
AS
1135 .pre_reset = storage_pre_reset,
1136 .post_reset = storage_post_reset,
ce2596df 1137 .id_table = storage_usb_ids,
543f7810 1138 .soft_unbind = 1,
ce2596df
AS
1139};
1140
1da177e4
LT
1141static int __init usb_stor_init(void)
1142{
1143 int retval;
d4f373e5 1144
1da177e4
LT
1145 printk(KERN_INFO "Initializing USB Mass Storage driver...\n");
1146
1147 /* register the driver, return usb_register return code if error */
1148 retval = usb_register(&usb_storage_driver);
a00828e9 1149 if (retval == 0) {
1da177e4 1150 printk(KERN_INFO "USB Mass Storage support registered.\n");
a00828e9
PZ
1151 usb_usual_set_present(USB_US_TYPE_STOR);
1152 }
1da177e4
LT
1153 return retval;
1154}
1155
1156static void __exit usb_stor_exit(void)
1157{
1158 US_DEBUGP("usb_stor_exit() called\n");
1159
1160 /* Deregister the driver
1161 * This will cause disconnect() to be called for each
1162 * attached unit
1163 */
1164 US_DEBUGP("-- calling usb_deregister()\n");
1165 usb_deregister(&usb_storage_driver) ;
1166
a00828e9 1167 usb_usual_clear_present(USB_US_TYPE_STOR);
1da177e4
LT
1168}
1169
1170module_init(usb_stor_init);
1171module_exit(usb_stor_exit);