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1da177e4 1/*
af36d7f0
JG
2 * libata-scsi.c - helper library for ATA
3 *
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
6 * on emails.
7 *
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
10 *
11 *
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
15 * any later version.
16 *
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 *
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
25 *
26 *
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 *
30 * Hardware documentation available from
31 * - http://www.t10.org/
32 * - http://www.t13.org/
33 *
1da177e4
LT
34 */
35
36#include <linux/kernel.h>
37#include <linux/blkdev.h>
38#include <linux/spinlock.h>
39#include <scsi/scsi.h>
40#include "scsi.h"
41#include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
42#include <linux/libata.h>
43#include <asm/uaccess.h>
44
45#include "libata.h"
46
47typedef unsigned int (*ata_xlat_func_t)(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd);
48static struct ata_device *
49ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev);
50
51
52/**
53 * ata_std_bios_param - generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator used by sd.
54 * @sdev: SCSI device for which BIOS geometry is to be determined
55 * @bdev: block device associated with @sdev
56 * @capacity: capacity of SCSI device
57 * @geom: location to which geometry will be output
58 *
59 * Generic bios head/sector/cylinder calculator
60 * used by sd. Most BIOSes nowadays expect a XXX/255/16 (CHS)
61 * mapping. Some situations may arise where the disk is not
62 * bootable if this is not used.
63 *
64 * LOCKING:
65 * Defined by the SCSI layer. We don't really care.
66 *
67 * RETURNS:
68 * Zero.
69 */
70int ata_std_bios_param(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct block_device *bdev,
71 sector_t capacity, int geom[])
72{
73 geom[0] = 255;
74 geom[1] = 63;
75 sector_div(capacity, 255*63);
76 geom[2] = capacity;
77
78 return 0;
79}
80
81int ata_scsi_ioctl(struct scsi_device *scsidev, int cmd, void __user *arg)
82{
83 struct ata_port *ap;
84 struct ata_device *dev;
85 int val = -EINVAL, rc = -EINVAL;
86
87 ap = (struct ata_port *) &scsidev->host->hostdata[0];
88 if (!ap)
89 goto out;
90
91 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
92 if (!dev) {
93 rc = -ENODEV;
94 goto out;
95 }
96
97 switch (cmd) {
98 case ATA_IOC_GET_IO32:
99 val = 0;
100 if (copy_to_user(arg, &val, 1))
101 return -EFAULT;
102 return 0;
103
104 case ATA_IOC_SET_IO32:
105 val = (unsigned long) arg;
106 if (val != 0)
107 return -EINVAL;
108 return 0;
109
110 default:
111 rc = -ENOTTY;
112 break;
113 }
114
115out:
116 return rc;
117}
118
119/**
120 * ata_scsi_qc_new - acquire new ata_queued_cmd reference
121 * @ap: ATA port to which the new command is attached
122 * @dev: ATA device to which the new command is attached
123 * @cmd: SCSI command that originated this ATA command
124 * @done: SCSI command completion function
125 *
126 * Obtain a reference to an unused ata_queued_cmd structure,
127 * which is the basic libata structure representing a single
128 * ATA command sent to the hardware.
129 *
130 * If a command was available, fill in the SCSI-specific
131 * portions of the structure with information on the
132 * current command.
133 *
134 * LOCKING:
135 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
136 *
137 * RETURNS:
138 * Command allocated, or %NULL if none available.
139 */
140struct ata_queued_cmd *ata_scsi_qc_new(struct ata_port *ap,
141 struct ata_device *dev,
142 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
143 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
144{
145 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
146
147 qc = ata_qc_new_init(ap, dev);
148 if (qc) {
149 qc->scsicmd = cmd;
150 qc->scsidone = done;
151
152 if (cmd->use_sg) {
153 qc->sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
154 qc->n_elem = cmd->use_sg;
155 } else {
156 qc->sg = &qc->sgent;
157 qc->n_elem = 1;
158 }
159 } else {
160 cmd->result = (DID_OK << 16) | (QUEUE_FULL << 1);
161 done(cmd);
162 }
163
164 return qc;
165}
166
167/**
168 * ata_to_sense_error - convert ATA error to SCSI error
169 * @qc: Command that we are erroring out
170 * @drv_stat: value contained in ATA status register
171 *
172 * Converts an ATA error into a SCSI error. While we are at it
173 * we decode and dump the ATA error for the user so that they
174 * have some idea what really happened at the non make-believe
175 * layer.
176 *
177 * LOCKING:
178 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
179 */
180
181void ata_to_sense_error(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
182{
183 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
184 u8 err = 0;
185 unsigned char *sb = cmd->sense_buffer;
186 /* Based on the 3ware driver translation table */
187 static unsigned char sense_table[][4] = {
188 /* BBD|ECC|ID|MAR */
189 {0xd1, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy Aborted command
190 /* BBD|ECC|ID */
191 {0xd0, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device busy Aborted command
192 /* ECC|MC|MARK */
193 {0x61, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device fault Hardware error
194 /* ICRC|ABRT */ /* NB: ICRC & !ABRT is BBD */
195 {0x84, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, // Data CRC error SCSI parity error
196 /* MC|ID|ABRT|TRK0|MARK */
197 {0x37, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unit offline Not ready
198 /* MCR|MARK */
199 {0x09, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Unrecovered disk error Not ready
200 /* Bad address mark */
201 {0x01, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x13, 0x00}, // Address mark not found Address mark not found for data field
202 /* TRK0 */
203 {0x02, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, // Track 0 not found Hardware error
204 /* Abort & !ICRC */
205 {0x04, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x00, 0x00}, // Aborted command Aborted command
206 /* Media change request */
207 {0x08, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Media change request FIXME: faking offline
208 /* SRV */
209 {0x10, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x14, 0x00}, // ID not found Recorded entity not found
210 /* Media change */
211 {0x08, NOT_READY, 0x04, 0x00}, // Media change FIXME: faking offline
212 /* ECC */
213 {0x40, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, // Uncorrectable ECC error Unrecovered read error
214 /* BBD - block marked bad */
215 {0x80, MEDIUM_ERROR, 0x11, 0x04}, // Block marked bad Medium error, unrecovered read error
216 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
217 };
218 static unsigned char stat_table[][4] = {
219 /* Must be first because BUSY means no other bits valid */
220 {0x80, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, // Busy, fake parity for now
221 {0x20, HARDWARE_ERROR, 0x00, 0x00}, // Device fault
222 {0x08, ABORTED_COMMAND, 0x47, 0x00}, // Timed out in xfer, fake parity for now
223 {0x04, RECOVERED_ERROR, 0x11, 0x00}, // Recovered ECC error Medium error, recovered
224 {0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF}, // END mark
225 };
226 int i = 0;
227
228 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
229
230 /*
231 * Is this an error we can process/parse
232 */
233
234 if(drv_stat & ATA_ERR)
235 /* Read the err bits */
236 err = ata_chk_err(qc->ap);
237
238 /* Display the ATA level error info */
239
240 printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: status=0x%02x { ", qc->ap->id, drv_stat);
241 if(drv_stat & 0x80)
242 {
243 printk("Busy ");
244 err = 0; /* Data is not valid in this case */
245 }
246 else {
247 if(drv_stat & 0x40) printk("DriveReady ");
248 if(drv_stat & 0x20) printk("DeviceFault ");
249 if(drv_stat & 0x10) printk("SeekComplete ");
250 if(drv_stat & 0x08) printk("DataRequest ");
251 if(drv_stat & 0x04) printk("CorrectedError ");
252 if(drv_stat & 0x02) printk("Index ");
253 if(drv_stat & 0x01) printk("Error ");
254 }
255 printk("}\n");
256
257 if(err)
258 {
259 printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u: error=0x%02x { ", qc->ap->id, err);
260 if(err & 0x04) printk("DriveStatusError ");
261 if(err & 0x80)
262 {
263 if(err & 0x04)
264 printk("BadCRC ");
265 else
266 printk("Sector ");
267 }
268 if(err & 0x40) printk("UncorrectableError ");
269 if(err & 0x10) printk("SectorIdNotFound ");
270 if(err & 0x02) printk("TrackZeroNotFound ");
271 if(err & 0x01) printk("AddrMarkNotFound ");
272 printk("}\n");
273
274 /* Should we dump sector info here too ?? */
275 }
276
277
278 /* Look for err */
279 while(sense_table[i][0] != 0xFF)
280 {
281 /* Look for best matches first */
282 if((sense_table[i][0] & err) == sense_table[i][0])
283 {
284 sb[0] = 0x70;
285 sb[2] = sense_table[i][1];
286 sb[7] = 0x0a;
287 sb[12] = sense_table[i][2];
288 sb[13] = sense_table[i][3];
289 return;
290 }
291 i++;
292 }
293 /* No immediate match */
294 if(err)
295 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ata%u: no sense translation for 0x%02x\n", qc->ap->id, err);
296
297 i = 0;
298 /* Fall back to interpreting status bits */
299 while(stat_table[i][0] != 0xFF)
300 {
301 if(stat_table[i][0] & drv_stat)
302 {
303 sb[0] = 0x70;
304 sb[2] = stat_table[i][1];
305 sb[7] = 0x0a;
306 sb[12] = stat_table[i][2];
307 sb[13] = stat_table[i][3];
308 return;
309 }
310 i++;
311 }
312 /* No error ?? */
313 printk(KERN_ERR "ata%u: called with no error (%02X)!\n", qc->ap->id, drv_stat);
314 /* additional-sense-code[-qualifier] */
315
316 sb[0] = 0x70;
317 sb[2] = MEDIUM_ERROR;
318 sb[7] = 0x0A;
be7db055 319 if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE) {
1da177e4
LT
320 sb[12] = 0x11; /* "unrecovered read error" */
321 sb[13] = 0x04;
322 } else {
323 sb[12] = 0x0C; /* "write error - */
324 sb[13] = 0x02; /* auto-reallocation failed" */
325 }
326}
327
328/**
329 * ata_scsi_slave_config - Set SCSI device attributes
330 * @sdev: SCSI device to examine
331 *
332 * This is called before we actually start reading
333 * and writing to the device, to configure certain
334 * SCSI mid-layer behaviors.
335 *
336 * LOCKING:
337 * Defined by SCSI layer. We don't really care.
338 */
339
340int ata_scsi_slave_config(struct scsi_device *sdev)
341{
342 sdev->use_10_for_rw = 1;
343 sdev->use_10_for_ms = 1;
344
345 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(sdev->request_queue, LIBATA_MAX_PRD);
346
347 if (sdev->id < ATA_MAX_DEVICES) {
348 struct ata_port *ap;
349 struct ata_device *dev;
350
351 ap = (struct ata_port *) &sdev->host->hostdata[0];
352 dev = &ap->device[sdev->id];
353
354 /* TODO: 1024 is an arbitrary number, not the
355 * hardware maximum. This should be increased to
356 * 65534 when Jens Axboe's patch for dynamically
357 * determining max_sectors is merged.
358 */
359 if ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LBA48) &&
360 ((dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_LOCK_SECTORS) == 0)) {
f85bdb9c
JL
361 /*
362 * do not overwrite sdev->host->max_sectors, since
363 * other drives on this host may not support LBA48
364 */
1da177e4
LT
365 blk_queue_max_sectors(sdev->request_queue, 2048);
366 }
367 }
368
369 return 0; /* scsi layer doesn't check return value, sigh */
370}
371
372/**
373 * ata_scsi_error - SCSI layer error handler callback
374 * @host: SCSI host on which error occurred
375 *
376 * Handles SCSI-layer-thrown error events.
377 *
378 * LOCKING:
379 * Inherited from SCSI layer (none, can sleep)
380 *
381 * RETURNS:
382 * Zero.
383 */
384
385int ata_scsi_error(struct Scsi_Host *host)
386{
387 struct ata_port *ap;
388
389 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
390
391 ap = (struct ata_port *) &host->hostdata[0];
392 ap->ops->eng_timeout(ap);
393
394 /* TODO: this is per-command; when queueing is supported
395 * this code will either change or move to a more
396 * appropriate place
397 */
398 host->host_failed--;
42517438 399 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&host->eh_cmd_q);
1da177e4
LT
400
401 DPRINTK("EXIT\n");
402 return 0;
403}
404
972dcafb
DG
405/**
406 * ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat - Translate SCSI START STOP UNIT command
407 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
408 * @scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
409 *
410 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue STANDBY (to stop) or READ VERIFY
411 * (to start). Perhaps these commands should be preceded by
412 * CHECK POWER MODE to see what power mode the device is already in.
413 * [See SAT revision 5 at www.t10.org]
414 *
415 * LOCKING:
416 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
417 *
418 * RETURNS:
419 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
420 */
421
422static unsigned int ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
423 u8 *scsicmd)
424{
425 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
426
427 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE | ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR;
428 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
429 if (scsicmd[1] & 0x1) {
430 ; /* ignore IMMED bit, violates sat-r05 */
431 }
432 if (scsicmd[4] & 0x2)
433 return 1; /* LOEJ bit set not supported */
434 if (((scsicmd[4] >> 4) & 0xf) != 0)
435 return 1; /* power conditions not supported */
436 if (scsicmd[4] & 0x1) {
437 tf->nsect = 1; /* 1 sector, lba=0 */
438 tf->lbah = 0x0;
439 tf->lbam = 0x0;
440 tf->lbal = 0x0;
441 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
442 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY; /* READ VERIFY */
443 } else {
444 tf->nsect = 0; /* time period value (0 implies now) */
445 tf->command = ATA_CMD_STANDBY;
446 /* Consider: ATA STANDBY IMMEDIATE command */
447 }
448 /*
449 * Standby and Idle condition timers could be implemented but that
450 * would require libata to implement the Power condition mode page
451 * and allow the user to change it. Changing mode pages requires
452 * MODE SELECT to be implemented.
453 */
454
455 return 0;
456}
457
458
1da177e4
LT
459/**
460 * ata_scsi_flush_xlat - Translate SCSI SYNCHRONIZE CACHE command
461 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
462 * @scsicmd: SCSI command to translate (ignored)
463 *
464 * Sets up an ATA taskfile to issue FLUSH CACHE or
465 * FLUSH CACHE EXT.
466 *
467 * LOCKING:
468 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
469 *
470 * RETURNS:
471 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
472 */
473
474static unsigned int ata_scsi_flush_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
475{
476 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
477
478 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
479 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
480
481 if ((tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48) &&
482 (ata_id_has_flush_ext(qc->dev->id)))
483 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH_EXT;
484 else
485 tf->command = ATA_CMD_FLUSH;
486
487 return 0;
488}
489
490/**
491 * ata_scsi_verify_xlat - Translate SCSI VERIFY command into an ATA one
492 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
493 * @scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
494 *
495 * Converts SCSI VERIFY command to an ATA READ VERIFY command.
496 *
497 * LOCKING:
498 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
499 *
500 * RETURNS:
501 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
502 */
503
504static unsigned int ata_scsi_verify_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
505{
506 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
8bf62ece
AL
507 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
508 unsigned int lba = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1da177e4
LT
509 unsigned int lba48 = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
510 u64 dev_sectors = qc->dev->n_sectors;
8bf62ece
AL
511 u64 block = 0;
512 u32 n_block = 0;
1da177e4
LT
513
514 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
515 tf->protocol = ATA_PROT_NODATA;
1da177e4
LT
516
517 if (scsicmd[0] == VERIFY) {
8bf62ece
AL
518 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 24;
519 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]) << 16;
520 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[4]) << 8;
521 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[5]);
1da177e4 522
8bf62ece
AL
523 n_block |= ((u32)scsicmd[7]) << 8;
524 n_block |= ((u32)scsicmd[8]);
1da177e4
LT
525 }
526
527 else if (scsicmd[0] == VERIFY_16) {
8bf62ece
AL
528 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 56;
529 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]) << 48;
530 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[4]) << 40;
531 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[5]) << 32;
532 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[6]) << 24;
533 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[7]) << 16;
534 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[8]) << 8;
535 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[9]);
536
537 n_block |= ((u32)scsicmd[10]) << 24;
538 n_block |= ((u32)scsicmd[11]) << 16;
539 n_block |= ((u32)scsicmd[12]) << 8;
540 n_block |= ((u32)scsicmd[13]);
1da177e4
LT
541 }
542
543 else
544 return 1;
545
8bf62ece 546 if (!n_block)
1da177e4 547 return 1;
8bf62ece 548 if (block >= dev_sectors)
1da177e4 549 return 1;
8bf62ece 550 if ((block + n_block) > dev_sectors)
1da177e4
LT
551 return 1;
552 if (lba48) {
8bf62ece 553 if (n_block > (64 * 1024))
1da177e4
LT
554 return 1;
555 } else {
8bf62ece 556 if (n_block > 256)
1da177e4
LT
557 return 1;
558 }
559
8bf62ece
AL
560 if (lba) {
561 if (lba48) {
562 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY_EXT;
1da177e4 563
8bf62ece 564 tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
1da177e4 565
8bf62ece
AL
566 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
567 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
568 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
569 } else {
570 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
1da177e4 571
8bf62ece
AL
572 tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
573 }
574
575 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
1da177e4 576
8bf62ece
AL
577 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
578 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
579 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
1da177e4 580
8bf62ece
AL
581 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
582 } else {
583 /* CHS */
584 u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
585
586 /* Convert LBA to CHS */
587 track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
588 cyl = track / dev->heads;
589 head = track % dev->heads;
590 sect = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
591
592 DPRINTK("block[%u] track[%u] cyl[%u] head[%u] sect[%u] \n", (u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
593
594 /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
595 Cylinder: 0-65535
596 Head: 0-15
597 Sector: 1-255*/
598 if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
599 return 1;
600
601 tf->command = ATA_CMD_VERIFY;
602 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
603 tf->lbal = sect;
604 tf->lbam = cyl;
605 tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
606 tf->device |= head;
607 }
1da177e4
LT
608
609 return 0;
610}
611
612/**
613 * ata_scsi_rw_xlat - Translate SCSI r/w command into an ATA one
614 * @qc: Storage for translated ATA taskfile
615 * @scsicmd: SCSI command to translate
616 *
617 * Converts any of six SCSI read/write commands into the
618 * ATA counterpart, including starting sector (LBA),
619 * sector count, and taking into account the device's LBA48
620 * support.
621 *
622 * Commands %READ_6, %READ_10, %READ_16, %WRITE_6, %WRITE_10, and
623 * %WRITE_16 are currently supported.
624 *
625 * LOCKING:
626 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
627 *
628 * RETURNS:
629 * Zero on success, non-zero on error.
630 */
631
632static unsigned int ata_scsi_rw_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
633{
634 struct ata_taskfile *tf = &qc->tf;
8bf62ece
AL
635 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
636 unsigned int lba = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA;
1da177e4 637 unsigned int lba48 = tf->flags & ATA_TFLAG_LBA48;
8bf62ece
AL
638 u64 block = 0;
639 u32 n_block = 0;
1da177e4
LT
640
641 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
642 tf->protocol = qc->dev->xfer_protocol;
1da177e4
LT
643
644 if (scsicmd[0] == READ_10 || scsicmd[0] == READ_6 ||
645 scsicmd[0] == READ_16) {
646 tf->command = qc->dev->read_cmd;
647 } else {
648 tf->command = qc->dev->write_cmd;
649 tf->flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
650 }
651
8bf62ece 652 /* Calculate the SCSI LBA and transfer length. */
1da177e4 653 if (scsicmd[0] == READ_10 || scsicmd[0] == WRITE_10) {
8bf62ece
AL
654 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 24;
655 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]) << 16;
656 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[4]) << 8;
657 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[5]);
1da177e4 658
8bf62ece
AL
659 n_block |= ((u32)scsicmd[7]) << 8;
660 n_block |= ((u32)scsicmd[8]);
1da177e4
LT
661
662 VPRINTK("ten-byte command\n");
8bf62ece
AL
663 } else if (scsicmd[0] == READ_6 || scsicmd[0] == WRITE_6) {
664 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 8;
665 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]);
76b2bf9b 666
8bf62ece 667 n_block |= ((u32)scsicmd[4]);
76b2bf9b
JG
668 if (!n_block)
669 n_block = 256;
8bf62ece 670
1da177e4 671 VPRINTK("six-byte command\n");
8bf62ece
AL
672 } else if (scsicmd[0] == READ_16 || scsicmd[0] == WRITE_16) {
673 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[2]) << 56;
674 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[3]) << 48;
675 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[4]) << 40;
676 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[5]) << 32;
677 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[6]) << 24;
678 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[7]) << 16;
679 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[8]) << 8;
680 block |= ((u64)scsicmd[9]);
681
682 n_block |= ((u32)scsicmd[10]) << 24;
683 n_block |= ((u32)scsicmd[11]) << 16;
684 n_block |= ((u32)scsicmd[12]) << 8;
685 n_block |= ((u32)scsicmd[13]);
686
687 VPRINTK("sixteen-byte command\n");
688 } else {
689 DPRINTK("no-byte command\n");
690 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
691 }
692
8bf62ece
AL
693 /* Check and compose ATA command */
694 if (!n_block)
695 /* In ATA, sector count 0 means 256 or 65536 sectors, not 0 sectors. */
696 return 1;
1da177e4 697
8bf62ece 698 if (lba) {
1da177e4 699 if (lba48) {
8bf62ece
AL
700 /* The request -may- be too large for LBA48. */
701 if ((block >> 48) || (n_block > 65536))
1da177e4
LT
702 return 1;
703
8bf62ece
AL
704 tf->hob_nsect = (n_block >> 8) & 0xff;
705
706 tf->hob_lbah = (block >> 40) & 0xff;
707 tf->hob_lbam = (block >> 32) & 0xff;
708 tf->hob_lbal = (block >> 24) & 0xff;
709 } else {
710 /* LBA28 */
1da177e4 711
8bf62ece
AL
712 /* The request -may- be too large for LBA28. */
713 if ((block >> 28) || (n_block > 256))
714 return 1;
715
716 tf->device |= (block >> 24) & 0xf;
1da177e4 717 }
8bf62ece
AL
718
719 qc->nsect = n_block;
720 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff;
1da177e4 721
8bf62ece
AL
722 tf->lbah = (block >> 16) & 0xff;
723 tf->lbam = (block >> 8) & 0xff;
724 tf->lbal = block & 0xff;
1da177e4 725
8bf62ece
AL
726 tf->device |= ATA_LBA;
727 } else {
728 /* CHS */
729 u32 sect, head, cyl, track;
730
731 /* The request -may- be too large for CHS addressing. */
732 if ((block >> 28) || (n_block > 256))
733 return 1;
734
735 /* Convert LBA to CHS */
736 track = (u32)block / dev->sectors;
737 cyl = track / dev->heads;
738 head = track % dev->heads;
739 sect = (u32)block % dev->sectors + 1;
740
741 DPRINTK("block[%u] track[%u] cyl[%u] head[%u] sect[%u] \n",
742 (u32)block, track, cyl, head, sect);
743
744 /* Check whether the converted CHS can fit.
745 Cylinder: 0-65535
746 Head: 0-15
747 Sector: 1-255*/
748 if ((cyl >> 16) || (head >> 4) || (sect >> 8) || (!sect))
749 return 1;
750
751 qc->nsect = n_block;
752 tf->nsect = n_block & 0xff; /* Sector count 0 means 256 sectors */
753 tf->lbal = sect;
754 tf->lbam = cyl;
755 tf->lbah = cyl >> 8;
756 tf->device |= head;
1da177e4
LT
757 }
758
8bf62ece 759 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
760}
761
762static int ata_scsi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
763{
764 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
765
766 if (unlikely(drv_stat & (ATA_ERR | ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ)))
767 ata_to_sense_error(qc, drv_stat);
768 else
769 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
770
771 qc->scsidone(cmd);
772
773 return 0;
774}
775
776/**
777 * ata_scsi_translate - Translate then issue SCSI command to ATA device
778 * @ap: ATA port to which the command is addressed
779 * @dev: ATA device to which the command is addressed
780 * @cmd: SCSI command to execute
781 * @done: SCSI command completion function
782 * @xlat_func: Actor which translates @cmd to an ATA taskfile
783 *
784 * Our ->queuecommand() function has decided that the SCSI
785 * command issued can be directly translated into an ATA
786 * command, rather than handled internally.
787 *
788 * This function sets up an ata_queued_cmd structure for the
789 * SCSI command, and sends that ata_queued_cmd to the hardware.
790 *
791 * LOCKING:
792 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
793 */
794
795static void ata_scsi_translate(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *dev,
796 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
797 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *),
798 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func)
799{
800 struct ata_queued_cmd *qc;
801 u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
802
803 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
804
805 qc = ata_scsi_qc_new(ap, dev, cmd, done);
806 if (!qc)
807 return;
808
809 /* data is present; dma-map it */
be7db055
CH
810 if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_FROM_DEVICE ||
811 cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
1da177e4
LT
812 if (unlikely(cmd->request_bufflen < 1)) {
813 printk(KERN_WARNING "ata%u(%u): WARNING: zero len r/w req\n",
814 ap->id, dev->devno);
815 goto err_out;
816 }
817
818 if (cmd->use_sg)
819 ata_sg_init(qc, cmd->request_buffer, cmd->use_sg);
820 else
821 ata_sg_init_one(qc, cmd->request_buffer,
822 cmd->request_bufflen);
823
824 qc->dma_dir = cmd->sc_data_direction;
825 }
826
827 qc->complete_fn = ata_scsi_qc_complete;
828
829 if (xlat_func(qc, scsicmd))
830 goto err_out;
831
832 /* select device, send command to hardware */
833 if (ata_qc_issue(qc))
834 goto err_out;
835
836 VPRINTK("EXIT\n");
837 return;
838
839err_out:
840 ata_qc_free(qc);
841 ata_bad_cdb(cmd, done);
842 DPRINTK("EXIT - badcmd\n");
843}
844
845/**
846 * ata_scsi_rbuf_get - Map response buffer.
847 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be mapped.
848 * @buf_out: Pointer to mapped area.
849 *
850 * Maps buffer contained within SCSI command @cmd.
851 *
852 * LOCKING:
853 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
854 *
855 * RETURNS:
856 * Length of response buffer.
857 */
858
859static unsigned int ata_scsi_rbuf_get(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 **buf_out)
860{
861 u8 *buf;
862 unsigned int buflen;
863
864 if (cmd->use_sg) {
865 struct scatterlist *sg;
866
867 sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
868 buf = kmap_atomic(sg->page, KM_USER0) + sg->offset;
869 buflen = sg->length;
870 } else {
871 buf = cmd->request_buffer;
872 buflen = cmd->request_bufflen;
873 }
874
875 *buf_out = buf;
876 return buflen;
877}
878
879/**
880 * ata_scsi_rbuf_put - Unmap response buffer.
881 * @cmd: SCSI command containing buffer to be unmapped.
882 * @buf: buffer to unmap
883 *
884 * Unmaps response buffer contained within @cmd.
885 *
886 * LOCKING:
887 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
888 */
889
890static inline void ata_scsi_rbuf_put(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, u8 *buf)
891{
892 if (cmd->use_sg) {
893 struct scatterlist *sg;
894
895 sg = (struct scatterlist *) cmd->request_buffer;
896 kunmap_atomic(buf - sg->offset, KM_USER0);
897 }
898}
899
900/**
901 * ata_scsi_rbuf_fill - wrapper for SCSI command simulators
902 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
903 * @actor: Callback hook for desired SCSI command simulator
904 *
905 * Takes care of the hard work of simulating a SCSI command...
906 * Mapping the response buffer, calling the command's handler,
907 * and handling the handler's return value. This return value
908 * indicates whether the handler wishes the SCSI command to be
909 * completed successfully, or not.
910 *
911 * LOCKING:
912 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
913 */
914
915void ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(struct ata_scsi_args *args,
916 unsigned int (*actor) (struct ata_scsi_args *args,
917 u8 *rbuf, unsigned int buflen))
918{
919 u8 *rbuf;
920 unsigned int buflen, rc;
921 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = args->cmd;
922
923 buflen = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, &rbuf);
924 memset(rbuf, 0, buflen);
925 rc = actor(args, rbuf, buflen);
926 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, rbuf);
927
928 if (rc)
929 ata_bad_cdb(cmd, args->done);
930 else {
931 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
932 args->done(cmd);
933 }
934}
935
936/**
937 * ata_scsiop_inq_std - Simulate INQUIRY command
938 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
939 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
940 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
941 *
942 * Returns standard device identification data associated
943 * with non-EVPD INQUIRY command output.
944 *
945 * LOCKING:
946 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
947 */
948
949unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_std(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
950 unsigned int buflen)
951{
952 u8 hdr[] = {
953 TYPE_DISK,
954 0,
955 0x5, /* claim SPC-3 version compatibility */
956 2,
957 95 - 4
958 };
959
960 /* set scsi removeable (RMB) bit per ata bit */
961 if (ata_id_removeable(args->id))
962 hdr[1] |= (1 << 7);
963
964 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
965
966 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
967
968 if (buflen > 35) {
969 memcpy(&rbuf[8], "ATA ", 8);
970 ata_dev_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[16], ATA_ID_PROD_OFS, 16);
971 ata_dev_id_string(args->id, &rbuf[32], ATA_ID_FW_REV_OFS, 4);
972 if (rbuf[32] == 0 || rbuf[32] == ' ')
973 memcpy(&rbuf[32], "n/a ", 4);
974 }
975
976 if (buflen > 63) {
977 const u8 versions[] = {
978 0x60, /* SAM-3 (no version claimed) */
979
980 0x03,
981 0x20, /* SBC-2 (no version claimed) */
982
983 0x02,
984 0x60 /* SPC-3 (no version claimed) */
985 };
986
987 memcpy(rbuf + 59, versions, sizeof(versions));
988 }
989
990 return 0;
991}
992
993/**
994 * ata_scsiop_inq_00 - Simulate INQUIRY EVPD page 0, list of pages
995 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
996 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
997 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
998 *
999 * Returns list of inquiry EVPD pages available.
1000 *
1001 * LOCKING:
1002 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1003 */
1004
1005unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_00(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
1006 unsigned int buflen)
1007{
1008 const u8 pages[] = {
1009 0x00, /* page 0x00, this page */
1010 0x80, /* page 0x80, unit serial no page */
1011 0x83 /* page 0x83, device ident page */
1012 };
1013 rbuf[3] = sizeof(pages); /* number of supported EVPD pages */
1014
1015 if (buflen > 6)
1016 memcpy(rbuf + 4, pages, sizeof(pages));
1017
1018 return 0;
1019}
1020
1021/**
1022 * ata_scsiop_inq_80 - Simulate INQUIRY EVPD page 80, device serial number
1023 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1024 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1025 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1026 *
1027 * Returns ATA device serial number.
1028 *
1029 * LOCKING:
1030 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1031 */
1032
1033unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_80(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
1034 unsigned int buflen)
1035{
1036 const u8 hdr[] = {
1037 0,
1038 0x80, /* this page code */
1039 0,
1040 ATA_SERNO_LEN, /* page len */
1041 };
1042 memcpy(rbuf, hdr, sizeof(hdr));
1043
1044 if (buflen > (ATA_SERNO_LEN + 4 - 1))
1045 ata_dev_id_string(args->id, (unsigned char *) &rbuf[4],
1046 ATA_ID_SERNO_OFS, ATA_SERNO_LEN);
1047
1048 return 0;
1049}
1050
1051static const char *inq_83_str = "Linux ATA-SCSI simulator";
1052
1053/**
1054 * ata_scsiop_inq_83 - Simulate INQUIRY EVPD page 83, device identity
1055 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1056 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1057 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1058 *
1059 * Returns device identification. Currently hardcoded to
1060 * return "Linux ATA-SCSI simulator".
1061 *
1062 * LOCKING:
1063 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1064 */
1065
1066unsigned int ata_scsiop_inq_83(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
1067 unsigned int buflen)
1068{
1069 rbuf[1] = 0x83; /* this page code */
1070 rbuf[3] = 4 + strlen(inq_83_str); /* page len */
1071
1072 /* our one and only identification descriptor (vendor-specific) */
1073 if (buflen > (strlen(inq_83_str) + 4 + 4 - 1)) {
1074 rbuf[4 + 0] = 2; /* code set: ASCII */
1075 rbuf[4 + 3] = strlen(inq_83_str);
1076 memcpy(rbuf + 4 + 4, inq_83_str, strlen(inq_83_str));
1077 }
1078
1079 return 0;
1080}
1081
1082/**
0cba632b 1083 * ata_scsiop_noop - Command handler that simply returns success.
1da177e4
LT
1084 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1085 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1086 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1087 *
1088 * No operation. Simply returns success to caller, to indicate
1089 * that the caller should successfully complete this SCSI command.
1090 *
1091 * LOCKING:
1092 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1093 */
1094
1095unsigned int ata_scsiop_noop(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
1096 unsigned int buflen)
1097{
1098 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1099 return 0;
1100}
1101
1102/**
1103 * ata_msense_push - Push data onto MODE SENSE data output buffer
1104 * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
1105 * @last: End of output data buffer
1106 * @buf: Pointer to BLOB being added to output buffer
1107 * @buflen: Length of BLOB
1108 *
1109 * Store MODE SENSE data on an output buffer.
1110 *
1111 * LOCKING:
1112 * None.
1113 */
1114
1115static void ata_msense_push(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last,
1116 const u8 *buf, unsigned int buflen)
1117{
1118 u8 *ptr = *ptr_io;
1119
1120 if ((ptr + buflen - 1) > last)
1121 return;
1122
1123 memcpy(ptr, buf, buflen);
1124
1125 ptr += buflen;
1126
1127 *ptr_io = ptr;
1128}
1129
1130/**
1131 * ata_msense_caching - Simulate MODE SENSE caching info page
1132 * @id: device IDENTIFY data
1133 * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
1134 * @last: End of output data buffer
1135 *
1136 * Generate a caching info page, which conditionally indicates
1137 * write caching to the SCSI layer, depending on device
1138 * capabilities.
1139 *
1140 * LOCKING:
1141 * None.
1142 */
1143
1144static unsigned int ata_msense_caching(u16 *id, u8 **ptr_io,
1145 const u8 *last)
1146{
1147 u8 page[] = {
1148 0x8, /* page code */
1149 0x12, /* page length */
1150 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 10 zeroes */
1151 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* 8 zeroes */
1152 };
1153
1154 if (ata_id_wcache_enabled(id))
1155 page[2] |= (1 << 2); /* write cache enable */
1156 if (!ata_id_rahead_enabled(id))
1157 page[12] |= (1 << 5); /* disable read ahead */
1158
1159 ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, page, sizeof(page));
1160 return sizeof(page);
1161}
1162
1163/**
1164 * ata_msense_ctl_mode - Simulate MODE SENSE control mode page
1165 * @dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
1166 * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
1167 * @last: End of output data buffer
1168 *
1169 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE control mode page.
1170 *
1171 * LOCKING:
1172 * None.
1173 */
1174
1175static unsigned int ata_msense_ctl_mode(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last)
1176{
1177 const u8 page[] = {0xa, 0xa, 6, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0xff, 0xff, 0, 30};
1178
1179 /* byte 2: set the descriptor format sense data bit (bit 2)
1180 * since we need to support returning this format for SAT
1181 * commands and any SCSI commands against a 48b LBA device.
1182 */
1183
1184 ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, page, sizeof(page));
1185 return sizeof(page);
1186}
1187
1188/**
1189 * ata_msense_rw_recovery - Simulate MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page
1190 * @dev: Device associated with this MODE SENSE command
1191 * @ptr_io: (input/output) Location to store more output data
1192 * @last: End of output data buffer
1193 *
1194 * Generate a generic MODE SENSE r/w error recovery page.
1195 *
1196 * LOCKING:
1197 * None.
1198 */
1199
1200static unsigned int ata_msense_rw_recovery(u8 **ptr_io, const u8 *last)
1201{
1202 const u8 page[] = {
1203 0x1, /* page code */
1204 0xa, /* page length */
1205 (1 << 7) | (1 << 6), /* note auto r/w reallocation */
1206 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* 9 zeroes */
1207 };
1208
1209 ata_msense_push(ptr_io, last, page, sizeof(page));
1210 return sizeof(page);
1211}
1212
1213/**
1214 * ata_scsiop_mode_sense - Simulate MODE SENSE 6, 10 commands
1215 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1216 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1217 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1218 *
1219 * Simulate MODE SENSE commands.
1220 *
1221 * LOCKING:
1222 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1223 */
1224
1225unsigned int ata_scsiop_mode_sense(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
1226 unsigned int buflen)
1227{
1228 u8 *scsicmd = args->cmd->cmnd, *p, *last;
1229 unsigned int page_control, six_byte, output_len;
1230
1231 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1232
1233 six_byte = (scsicmd[0] == MODE_SENSE);
1234
1235 /* we only support saved and current values (which we treat
1236 * in the same manner)
1237 */
1238 page_control = scsicmd[2] >> 6;
1239 if ((page_control != 0) && (page_control != 3))
1240 return 1;
1241
1242 if (six_byte)
1243 output_len = 4;
1244 else
1245 output_len = 8;
1246
1247 p = rbuf + output_len;
1248 last = rbuf + buflen - 1;
1249
1250 switch(scsicmd[2] & 0x3f) {
1251 case 0x01: /* r/w error recovery */
1252 output_len += ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p, last);
1253 break;
1254
1255 case 0x08: /* caching */
1256 output_len += ata_msense_caching(args->id, &p, last);
1257 break;
1258
1259 case 0x0a: { /* control mode */
1260 output_len += ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p, last);
1261 break;
1262 }
1263
1264 case 0x3f: /* all pages */
1265 output_len += ata_msense_rw_recovery(&p, last);
1266 output_len += ata_msense_caching(args->id, &p, last);
1267 output_len += ata_msense_ctl_mode(&p, last);
1268 break;
1269
1270 default: /* invalid page code */
1271 return 1;
1272 }
1273
1274 if (six_byte) {
1275 output_len--;
1276 rbuf[0] = output_len;
1277 } else {
1278 output_len -= 2;
1279 rbuf[0] = output_len >> 8;
1280 rbuf[1] = output_len;
1281 }
1282
1283 return 0;
1284}
1285
1286/**
1287 * ata_scsiop_read_cap - Simulate READ CAPACITY[ 16] commands
1288 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1289 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1290 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1291 *
1292 * Simulate READ CAPACITY commands.
1293 *
1294 * LOCKING:
1295 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1296 */
1297
1298unsigned int ata_scsiop_read_cap(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
1299 unsigned int buflen)
1300{
1301 u64 n_sectors;
1302 u32 tmp;
1303
1304 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1305
8bf62ece
AL
1306 if (ata_id_has_lba(args->id)) {
1307 if (ata_id_has_lba48(args->id))
1308 n_sectors = ata_id_u64(args->id, 100);
1309 else
1310 n_sectors = ata_id_u32(args->id, 60);
1311 } else {
1312 /* CHS default translation */
1313 n_sectors = args->id[1] * args->id[3] * args->id[6];
1314
1315 if (ata_id_current_chs_valid(args->id))
1316 /* CHS current translation */
1317 n_sectors = ata_id_u32(args->id, 57);
1318 }
1319
1da177e4
LT
1320 n_sectors--; /* ATA TotalUserSectors - 1 */
1321
1da177e4 1322 if (args->cmd->cmnd[0] == READ_CAPACITY) {
0c144d0d
PP
1323 if( n_sectors >= 0xffffffffULL )
1324 tmp = 0xffffffff ; /* Return max count on overflow */
1325 else
1326 tmp = n_sectors ;
1327
1da177e4
LT
1328 /* sector count, 32-bit */
1329 rbuf[0] = tmp >> (8 * 3);
1330 rbuf[1] = tmp >> (8 * 2);
1331 rbuf[2] = tmp >> (8 * 1);
1332 rbuf[3] = tmp;
1333
1334 /* sector size */
1335 tmp = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1336 rbuf[6] = tmp >> 8;
1337 rbuf[7] = tmp;
1338
1339 } else {
1340 /* sector count, 64-bit */
0c144d0d
PP
1341 tmp = n_sectors >> (8 * 4);
1342 rbuf[2] = tmp >> (8 * 3);
1343 rbuf[3] = tmp >> (8 * 2);
1344 rbuf[4] = tmp >> (8 * 1);
1345 rbuf[5] = tmp;
1346 tmp = n_sectors;
1da177e4
LT
1347 rbuf[6] = tmp >> (8 * 3);
1348 rbuf[7] = tmp >> (8 * 2);
1349 rbuf[8] = tmp >> (8 * 1);
1350 rbuf[9] = tmp;
1351
1352 /* sector size */
1353 tmp = ATA_SECT_SIZE;
1354 rbuf[12] = tmp >> 8;
1355 rbuf[13] = tmp;
1356 }
1357
1358 return 0;
1359}
1360
1361/**
1362 * ata_scsiop_report_luns - Simulate REPORT LUNS command
1363 * @args: device IDENTIFY data / SCSI command of interest.
1364 * @rbuf: Response buffer, to which simulated SCSI cmd output is sent.
1365 * @buflen: Response buffer length.
1366 *
1367 * Simulate REPORT LUNS command.
1368 *
1369 * LOCKING:
1370 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1371 */
1372
1373unsigned int ata_scsiop_report_luns(struct ata_scsi_args *args, u8 *rbuf,
1374 unsigned int buflen)
1375{
1376 VPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1377 rbuf[3] = 8; /* just one lun, LUN 0, size 8 bytes */
1378
1379 return 0;
1380}
1381
1382/**
1383 * ata_scsi_badcmd - End a SCSI request with an error
1384 * @cmd: SCSI request to be handled
1385 * @done: SCSI command completion function
1386 * @asc: SCSI-defined additional sense code
1387 * @ascq: SCSI-defined additional sense code qualifier
1388 *
1389 * Helper function that completes a SCSI command with
1390 * %SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION, with a sense key %ILLEGAL_REQUEST
1391 * and the specified additional sense codes.
1392 *
1393 * LOCKING:
1394 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1395 */
1396
1397void ata_scsi_badcmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *), u8 asc, u8 ascq)
1398{
1399 DPRINTK("ENTER\n");
1400 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1401
1402 cmd->sense_buffer[0] = 0x70;
1403 cmd->sense_buffer[2] = ILLEGAL_REQUEST;
1404 cmd->sense_buffer[7] = 14 - 8; /* addnl. sense len. FIXME: correct? */
1405 cmd->sense_buffer[12] = asc;
1406 cmd->sense_buffer[13] = ascq;
1407
1408 done(cmd);
1409}
1410
1411static int atapi_qc_complete(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 drv_stat)
1412{
1413 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1414
1415 if (unlikely(drv_stat & (ATA_ERR | ATA_BUSY | ATA_DRQ))) {
1416 DPRINTK("request check condition\n");
1417
1418 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION;
1419
1420 qc->scsidone(cmd);
1421
1422 return 1;
1423 } else {
1424 u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
1425
1426 if (scsicmd[0] == INQUIRY) {
1427 u8 *buf = NULL;
1428 unsigned int buflen;
1429
1430 buflen = ata_scsi_rbuf_get(cmd, &buf);
1431 buf[2] = 0x5;
1432 buf[3] = (buf[3] & 0xf0) | 2;
1433 ata_scsi_rbuf_put(cmd, buf);
1434 }
1435 cmd->result = SAM_STAT_GOOD;
1436 }
1437
1438 qc->scsidone(cmd);
1439
1440 return 0;
1441}
1442/**
1443 * atapi_xlat - Initialize PACKET taskfile
1444 * @qc: command structure to be initialized
1445 * @scsicmd: SCSI CDB associated with this PACKET command
1446 *
1447 * LOCKING:
1448 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1449 *
1450 * RETURNS:
1451 * Zero on success, non-zero on failure.
1452 */
1453
1454static unsigned int atapi_xlat(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc, u8 *scsicmd)
1455{
1456 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = qc->scsicmd;
1457 struct ata_device *dev = qc->dev;
1458 int using_pio = (dev->flags & ATA_DFLAG_PIO);
be7db055 1459 int nodata = (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_NONE);
1da177e4
LT
1460
1461 if (!using_pio)
1462 /* Check whether ATAPI DMA is safe */
1463 if (ata_check_atapi_dma(qc))
1464 using_pio = 1;
1465
1466 memcpy(&qc->cdb, scsicmd, qc->ap->cdb_len);
1467
1468 qc->complete_fn = atapi_qc_complete;
1469
1470 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_ISADDR | ATA_TFLAG_DEVICE;
be7db055 1471 if (cmd->sc_data_direction == DMA_TO_DEVICE) {
1da177e4
LT
1472 qc->tf.flags |= ATA_TFLAG_WRITE;
1473 DPRINTK("direction: write\n");
1474 }
1475
1476 qc->tf.command = ATA_CMD_PACKET;
1477
1478 /* no data, or PIO data xfer */
1479 if (using_pio || nodata) {
1480 if (nodata)
1481 qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA;
1482 else
1483 qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI;
1484 qc->tf.lbam = (8 * 1024) & 0xff;
1485 qc->tf.lbah = (8 * 1024) >> 8;
1486 }
1487
1488 /* DMA data xfer */
1489 else {
1490 qc->tf.protocol = ATA_PROT_ATAPI_DMA;
1491 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_PKT_DMA;
1492
1493#ifdef ATAPI_ENABLE_DMADIR
1494 /* some SATA bridges need us to indicate data xfer direction */
be7db055 1495 if (cmd->sc_data_direction != DMA_TO_DEVICE)
1da177e4
LT
1496 qc->tf.feature |= ATAPI_DMADIR;
1497#endif
1498 }
1499
1500 qc->nbytes = cmd->bufflen;
1501
1502 return 0;
1503}
1504
1505/**
1506 * ata_scsi_find_dev - lookup ata_device from scsi_cmnd
1507 * @ap: ATA port to which the device is attached
1508 * @scsidev: SCSI device from which we derive the ATA device
1509 *
1510 * Given various information provided in struct scsi_cmnd,
1511 * map that onto an ATA bus, and using that mapping
1512 * determine which ata_device is associated with the
1513 * SCSI command to be sent.
1514 *
1515 * LOCKING:
1516 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1517 *
1518 * RETURNS:
1519 * Associated ATA device, or %NULL if not found.
1520 */
1521
1522static struct ata_device *
1523ata_scsi_find_dev(struct ata_port *ap, struct scsi_device *scsidev)
1524{
1525 struct ata_device *dev;
1526
1527 /* skip commands not addressed to targets we simulate */
1528 if (likely(scsidev->id < ATA_MAX_DEVICES))
1529 dev = &ap->device[scsidev->id];
1530 else
1531 return NULL;
1532
1533 if (unlikely((scsidev->channel != 0) ||
1534 (scsidev->lun != 0)))
1535 return NULL;
1536
1537 if (unlikely(!ata_dev_present(dev)))
1538 return NULL;
1539
6f106233 1540 if (!atapi_enabled) {
1623c81e
JG
1541 if (unlikely(dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI))
1542 return NULL;
1543 }
1da177e4
LT
1544
1545 return dev;
1546}
1547
1548/**
1549 * ata_get_xlat_func - check if SCSI to ATA translation is possible
1550 * @dev: ATA device
1551 * @cmd: SCSI command opcode to consider
1552 *
1553 * Look up the SCSI command given, and determine whether the
1554 * SCSI command is to be translated or simulated.
1555 *
1556 * RETURNS:
1557 * Pointer to translation function if possible, %NULL if not.
1558 */
1559
1560static inline ata_xlat_func_t ata_get_xlat_func(struct ata_device *dev, u8 cmd)
1561{
1562 switch (cmd) {
1563 case READ_6:
1564 case READ_10:
1565 case READ_16:
1566
1567 case WRITE_6:
1568 case WRITE_10:
1569 case WRITE_16:
1570 return ata_scsi_rw_xlat;
1571
1572 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
1573 if (ata_try_flush_cache(dev))
1574 return ata_scsi_flush_xlat;
1575 break;
1576
1577 case VERIFY:
1578 case VERIFY_16:
1579 return ata_scsi_verify_xlat;
972dcafb
DG
1580 case START_STOP:
1581 return ata_scsi_start_stop_xlat;
1da177e4
LT
1582 }
1583
1584 return NULL;
1585}
1586
1587/**
1588 * ata_scsi_dump_cdb - dump SCSI command contents to dmesg
1589 * @ap: ATA port to which the command was being sent
1590 * @cmd: SCSI command to dump
1591 *
1592 * Prints the contents of a SCSI command via printk().
1593 */
1594
1595static inline void ata_scsi_dump_cdb(struct ata_port *ap,
1596 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
1597{
1598#ifdef ATA_DEBUG
1599 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
1600 u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
1601
1602 DPRINTK("CDB (%u:%d,%d,%d) %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x %02x\n",
1603 ap->id,
1604 scsidev->channel, scsidev->id, scsidev->lun,
1605 scsicmd[0], scsicmd[1], scsicmd[2], scsicmd[3],
1606 scsicmd[4], scsicmd[5], scsicmd[6], scsicmd[7],
1607 scsicmd[8]);
1608#endif
1609}
1610
1611/**
1612 * ata_scsi_queuecmd - Issue SCSI cdb to libata-managed device
1613 * @cmd: SCSI command to be sent
1614 * @done: Completion function, called when command is complete
1615 *
1616 * In some cases, this function translates SCSI commands into
1617 * ATA taskfiles, and queues the taskfiles to be sent to
1618 * hardware. In other cases, this function simulates a
1619 * SCSI device by evaluating and responding to certain
1620 * SCSI commands. This creates the overall effect of
1621 * ATA and ATAPI devices appearing as SCSI devices.
1622 *
1623 * LOCKING:
1624 * Releases scsi-layer-held lock, and obtains host_set lock.
1625 *
1626 * RETURNS:
1627 * Zero.
1628 */
1629
1630int ata_scsi_queuecmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
1631{
1632 struct ata_port *ap;
1633 struct ata_device *dev;
1634 struct scsi_device *scsidev = cmd->device;
1635
1636 ap = (struct ata_port *) &scsidev->host->hostdata[0];
1637
1638 ata_scsi_dump_cdb(ap, cmd);
1639
1640 dev = ata_scsi_find_dev(ap, scsidev);
1641 if (unlikely(!dev)) {
1642 cmd->result = (DID_BAD_TARGET << 16);
1643 done(cmd);
1644 goto out_unlock;
1645 }
1646
1647 if (dev->class == ATA_DEV_ATA) {
1648 ata_xlat_func_t xlat_func = ata_get_xlat_func(dev,
1649 cmd->cmnd[0]);
1650
1651 if (xlat_func)
1652 ata_scsi_translate(ap, dev, cmd, done, xlat_func);
1653 else
1654 ata_scsi_simulate(dev->id, cmd, done);
1655 } else
1656 ata_scsi_translate(ap, dev, cmd, done, atapi_xlat);
1657
1658out_unlock:
1659 return 0;
1660}
1661
1662/**
1663 * ata_scsi_simulate - simulate SCSI command on ATA device
1664 * @id: current IDENTIFY data for target device.
1665 * @cmd: SCSI command being sent to device.
1666 * @done: SCSI command completion function.
1667 *
1668 * Interprets and directly executes a select list of SCSI commands
1669 * that can be handled internally.
1670 *
1671 * LOCKING:
1672 * spin_lock_irqsave(host_set lock)
1673 */
1674
1675void ata_scsi_simulate(u16 *id,
1676 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd,
1677 void (*done)(struct scsi_cmnd *))
1678{
1679 struct ata_scsi_args args;
1680 u8 *scsicmd = cmd->cmnd;
1681
1682 args.id = id;
1683 args.cmd = cmd;
1684 args.done = done;
1685
1686 switch(scsicmd[0]) {
1687 /* no-op's, complete with success */
1688 case SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE:
1689 case REZERO_UNIT:
1690 case SEEK_6:
1691 case SEEK_10:
1692 case TEST_UNIT_READY:
1693 case FORMAT_UNIT: /* FIXME: correct? */
1694 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC: /* FIXME: correct? */
1695 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_noop);
1696 break;
1697
1698 case INQUIRY:
1699 if (scsicmd[1] & 2) /* is CmdDt set? */
1700 ata_bad_cdb(cmd, done);
1701 else if ((scsicmd[1] & 1) == 0) /* is EVPD clear? */
1702 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_std);
1703 else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x00)
1704 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_00);
1705 else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x80)
1706 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_80);
1707 else if (scsicmd[2] == 0x83)
1708 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_inq_83);
1709 else
1710 ata_bad_cdb(cmd, done);
1711 break;
1712
1713 case MODE_SENSE:
1714 case MODE_SENSE_10:
1715 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_mode_sense);
1716 break;
1717
1718 case MODE_SELECT: /* unconditionally return */
1719 case MODE_SELECT_10: /* bad-field-in-cdb */
1720 ata_bad_cdb(cmd, done);
1721 break;
1722
1723 case READ_CAPACITY:
1724 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
1725 break;
1726
1727 case SERVICE_ACTION_IN:
1728 if ((scsicmd[1] & 0x1f) == SAI_READ_CAPACITY_16)
1729 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_read_cap);
1730 else
1731 ata_bad_cdb(cmd, done);
1732 break;
1733
1734 case REPORT_LUNS:
1735 ata_scsi_rbuf_fill(&args, ata_scsiop_report_luns);
1736 break;
1737
1738 /* mandantory commands we haven't implemented yet */
1739 case REQUEST_SENSE:
1740
1741 /* all other commands */
1742 default:
1743 ata_bad_scsiop(cmd, done);
1744 break;
1745 }
1746}
1747