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Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | /* |
2 | * drivers/s390/char/tape_char.c | |
3 | * character device frontend for tape device driver | |
4 | * | |
5 | * S390 and zSeries version | |
cced1dd4 | 6 | * Copyright IBM Corp. 2001,2006 |
1da177e4 LT |
7 | * Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com> |
8 | * Michael Holzheu <holzheu@de.ibm.com> | |
9 | * Tuan Ngo-Anh <ngoanh@de.ibm.com> | |
10 | * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> | |
11 | */ | |
12 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
13 | #include <linux/module.h> |
14 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
15 | #include <linux/proc_fs.h> | |
16 | #include <linux/mtio.h> | |
764a4a8e | 17 | #include <linux/smp_lock.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
18 | |
19 | #include <asm/uaccess.h> | |
20 | ||
21 | #define TAPE_DBF_AREA tape_core_dbf | |
22 | ||
23 | #include "tape.h" | |
24 | #include "tape_std.h" | |
25 | #include "tape_class.h" | |
26 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
27 | #define TAPECHAR_MAJOR 0 /* get dynamic major */ |
28 | ||
29 | /* | |
30 | * file operation structure for tape character frontend | |
31 | */ | |
32 | static ssize_t tapechar_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); | |
33 | static ssize_t tapechar_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *); | |
34 | static int tapechar_open(struct inode *,struct file *); | |
35 | static int tapechar_release(struct inode *,struct file *); | |
36 | static int tapechar_ioctl(struct inode *, struct file *, unsigned int, | |
37 | unsigned long); | |
f042e0f8 CH |
38 | static long tapechar_compat_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned int, |
39 | unsigned long); | |
1da177e4 | 40 | |
d54b1fdb | 41 | static const struct file_operations tape_fops = |
1da177e4 LT |
42 | { |
43 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
44 | .read = tapechar_read, | |
45 | .write = tapechar_write, | |
46 | .ioctl = tapechar_ioctl, | |
f042e0f8 | 47 | .compat_ioctl = tapechar_compat_ioctl, |
1da177e4 LT |
48 | .open = tapechar_open, |
49 | .release = tapechar_release, | |
50 | }; | |
51 | ||
52 | static int tapechar_major = TAPECHAR_MAJOR; | |
53 | ||
54 | /* | |
55 | * This function is called for every new tapedevice | |
56 | */ | |
57 | int | |
58 | tapechar_setup_device(struct tape_device * device) | |
59 | { | |
60 | char device_name[20]; | |
61 | ||
62 | sprintf(device_name, "ntibm%i", device->first_minor / 2); | |
63 | device->nt = register_tape_dev( | |
64 | &device->cdev->dev, | |
65 | MKDEV(tapechar_major, device->first_minor), | |
66 | &tape_fops, | |
67 | device_name, | |
68 | "non-rewinding" | |
69 | ); | |
70 | device_name[0] = 'r'; | |
71 | device->rt = register_tape_dev( | |
72 | &device->cdev->dev, | |
73 | MKDEV(tapechar_major, device->first_minor + 1), | |
74 | &tape_fops, | |
75 | device_name, | |
76 | "rewinding" | |
77 | ); | |
78 | ||
79 | return 0; | |
80 | } | |
81 | ||
82 | void | |
83 | tapechar_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *device) | |
84 | { | |
92bf435f | 85 | unregister_tape_dev(&device->cdev->dev, device->rt); |
1da177e4 | 86 | device->rt = NULL; |
92bf435f | 87 | unregister_tape_dev(&device->cdev->dev, device->nt); |
1da177e4 LT |
88 | device->nt = NULL; |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
4d284cac | 91 | static int |
1da177e4 LT |
92 | tapechar_check_idalbuffer(struct tape_device *device, size_t block_size) |
93 | { | |
94 | struct idal_buffer *new; | |
95 | ||
96 | if (device->char_data.idal_buf != NULL && | |
97 | device->char_data.idal_buf->size == block_size) | |
98 | return 0; | |
99 | ||
100 | if (block_size > MAX_BLOCKSIZE) { | |
101 | DBF_EVENT(3, "Invalid blocksize (%zd > %d)\n", | |
102 | block_size, MAX_BLOCKSIZE); | |
1da177e4 LT |
103 | return -EINVAL; |
104 | } | |
105 | ||
106 | /* The current idal buffer is not correct. Allocate a new one. */ | |
107 | new = idal_buffer_alloc(block_size, 0); | |
0983e568 | 108 | if (IS_ERR(new)) |
1da177e4 LT |
109 | return -ENOMEM; |
110 | ||
111 | if (device->char_data.idal_buf != NULL) | |
112 | idal_buffer_free(device->char_data.idal_buf); | |
113 | ||
114 | device->char_data.idal_buf = new; | |
115 | ||
116 | return 0; | |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
119 | /* | |
120 | * Tape device read function | |
121 | */ | |
2b67fc46 | 122 | static ssize_t |
1da177e4 LT |
123 | tapechar_read(struct file *filp, char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) |
124 | { | |
125 | struct tape_device *device; | |
126 | struct tape_request *request; | |
127 | size_t block_size; | |
128 | int rc; | |
129 | ||
130 | DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:read\n"); | |
131 | device = (struct tape_device *) filp->private_data; | |
132 | ||
133 | /* | |
134 | * If the tape isn't terminated yet, do it now. And since we then | |
135 | * are at the end of the tape there wouldn't be anything to read | |
136 | * anyways. So we return immediatly. | |
137 | */ | |
138 | if(device->required_tapemarks) { | |
139 | return tape_std_terminate_write(device); | |
140 | } | |
141 | ||
142 | /* Find out block size to use */ | |
143 | if (device->char_data.block_size != 0) { | |
144 | if (count < device->char_data.block_size) { | |
145 | DBF_EVENT(3, "TCHAR:read smaller than block " | |
146 | "size was requested\n"); | |
147 | return -EINVAL; | |
148 | } | |
149 | block_size = device->char_data.block_size; | |
150 | } else { | |
151 | block_size = count; | |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
154 | rc = tapechar_check_idalbuffer(device, block_size); | |
155 | if (rc) | |
156 | return rc; | |
157 | ||
158 | #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK | |
159 | /* Changes position. */ | |
160 | device->blk_data.medium_changed = 1; | |
161 | #endif | |
162 | ||
163 | DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:nbytes: %lx\n", block_size); | |
164 | /* Let the discipline build the ccw chain. */ | |
165 | request = device->discipline->read_block(device, block_size); | |
166 | if (IS_ERR(request)) | |
167 | return PTR_ERR(request); | |
168 | /* Execute it. */ | |
169 | rc = tape_do_io(device, request); | |
170 | if (rc == 0) { | |
171 | rc = block_size - request->rescnt; | |
172 | DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:rbytes: %x\n", rc); | |
1da177e4 LT |
173 | /* Copy data from idal buffer to user space. */ |
174 | if (idal_buffer_to_user(device->char_data.idal_buf, | |
175 | data, rc) != 0) | |
176 | rc = -EFAULT; | |
177 | } | |
178 | tape_free_request(request); | |
179 | return rc; | |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
182 | /* | |
183 | * Tape device write function | |
184 | */ | |
2b67fc46 | 185 | static ssize_t |
1da177e4 LT |
186 | tapechar_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *data, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) |
187 | { | |
188 | struct tape_device *device; | |
189 | struct tape_request *request; | |
190 | size_t block_size; | |
191 | size_t written; | |
192 | int nblocks; | |
193 | int i, rc; | |
194 | ||
195 | DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:write\n"); | |
196 | device = (struct tape_device *) filp->private_data; | |
197 | /* Find out block size and number of blocks */ | |
198 | if (device->char_data.block_size != 0) { | |
199 | if (count < device->char_data.block_size) { | |
200 | DBF_EVENT(3, "TCHAR:write smaller than block " | |
201 | "size was requested\n"); | |
202 | return -EINVAL; | |
203 | } | |
204 | block_size = device->char_data.block_size; | |
205 | nblocks = count / block_size; | |
206 | } else { | |
207 | block_size = count; | |
208 | nblocks = 1; | |
209 | } | |
210 | ||
211 | rc = tapechar_check_idalbuffer(device, block_size); | |
212 | if (rc) | |
213 | return rc; | |
214 | ||
215 | #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK | |
216 | /* Changes position. */ | |
217 | device->blk_data.medium_changed = 1; | |
218 | #endif | |
219 | ||
220 | DBF_EVENT(6,"TCHAR:nbytes: %lx\n", block_size); | |
221 | DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:nblocks: %x\n", nblocks); | |
222 | /* Let the discipline build the ccw chain. */ | |
223 | request = device->discipline->write_block(device, block_size); | |
224 | if (IS_ERR(request)) | |
225 | return PTR_ERR(request); | |
226 | rc = 0; | |
227 | written = 0; | |
228 | for (i = 0; i < nblocks; i++) { | |
229 | /* Copy data from user space to idal buffer. */ | |
230 | if (idal_buffer_from_user(device->char_data.idal_buf, | |
231 | data, block_size)) { | |
232 | rc = -EFAULT; | |
233 | break; | |
234 | } | |
235 | rc = tape_do_io(device, request); | |
236 | if (rc) | |
237 | break; | |
238 | DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:wbytes: %lx\n", | |
239 | block_size - request->rescnt); | |
1da177e4 LT |
240 | written += block_size - request->rescnt; |
241 | if (request->rescnt != 0) | |
242 | break; | |
243 | data += block_size; | |
244 | } | |
245 | tape_free_request(request); | |
246 | if (rc == -ENOSPC) { | |
247 | /* | |
248 | * Ok, the device has no more space. It has NOT written | |
249 | * the block. | |
250 | */ | |
251 | if (device->discipline->process_eov) | |
252 | device->discipline->process_eov(device); | |
253 | if (written > 0) | |
254 | rc = 0; | |
255 | ||
256 | } | |
257 | ||
258 | /* | |
259 | * After doing a write we always need two tapemarks to correctly | |
260 | * terminate the tape (one to terminate the file, the second to | |
261 | * flag the end of recorded data. | |
262 | * Since process_eov positions the tape in front of the written | |
263 | * tapemark it doesn't hurt to write two marks again. | |
264 | */ | |
265 | if (!rc) | |
266 | device->required_tapemarks = 2; | |
267 | ||
268 | return rc ? rc : written; | |
269 | } | |
270 | ||
271 | /* | |
272 | * Character frontend tape device open function. | |
273 | */ | |
2b67fc46 | 274 | static int |
1da177e4 LT |
275 | tapechar_open (struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) |
276 | { | |
277 | struct tape_device *device; | |
278 | int minor, rc; | |
279 | ||
280 | DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:open: %i:%i\n", | |
49522c97 JS |
281 | imajor(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode), |
282 | iminor(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode)); | |
1da177e4 | 283 | |
49522c97 | 284 | if (imajor(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode) != tapechar_major) |
1da177e4 LT |
285 | return -ENODEV; |
286 | ||
764a4a8e | 287 | lock_kernel(); |
49522c97 | 288 | minor = iminor(filp->f_path.dentry->d_inode); |
8fd138c3 | 289 | device = tape_find_device(minor / TAPE_MINORS_PER_DEV); |
1da177e4 | 290 | if (IS_ERR(device)) { |
8fd138c3 | 291 | DBF_EVENT(3, "TCHAR:open: tape_find_device() failed\n"); |
764a4a8e JC |
292 | rc = PTR_ERR(device); |
293 | goto out; | |
1da177e4 LT |
294 | } |
295 | ||
296 | ||
297 | rc = tape_open(device); | |
298 | if (rc == 0) { | |
299 | filp->private_data = device; | |
764a4a8e | 300 | rc = nonseekable_open(inode, filp); |
1da177e4 | 301 | } |
764a4a8e JC |
302 | else |
303 | tape_put_device(device); | |
1da177e4 | 304 | |
764a4a8e JC |
305 | out: |
306 | unlock_kernel(); | |
1da177e4 LT |
307 | return rc; |
308 | } | |
309 | ||
310 | /* | |
311 | * Character frontend tape device release function. | |
312 | */ | |
313 | ||
2b67fc46 | 314 | static int |
1da177e4 LT |
315 | tapechar_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) |
316 | { | |
317 | struct tape_device *device; | |
318 | ||
319 | DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:release: %x\n", iminor(inode)); | |
320 | device = (struct tape_device *) filp->private_data; | |
321 | ||
322 | /* | |
323 | * If this is the rewinding tape minor then rewind. In that case we | |
324 | * write all required tapemarks. Otherwise only one to terminate the | |
325 | * file. | |
326 | */ | |
327 | if ((iminor(inode) & 1) != 0) { | |
328 | if (device->required_tapemarks) | |
329 | tape_std_terminate_write(device); | |
330 | tape_mtop(device, MTREW, 1); | |
331 | } else { | |
332 | if (device->required_tapemarks > 1) { | |
333 | if (tape_mtop(device, MTWEOF, 1) == 0) | |
334 | device->required_tapemarks--; | |
335 | } | |
336 | } | |
337 | ||
338 | if (device->char_data.idal_buf != NULL) { | |
339 | idal_buffer_free(device->char_data.idal_buf); | |
340 | device->char_data.idal_buf = NULL; | |
341 | } | |
342 | tape_release(device); | |
8fd138c3 MS |
343 | filp->private_data = NULL; |
344 | tape_put_device(device); | |
1da177e4 LT |
345 | |
346 | return 0; | |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
349 | /* | |
350 | * Tape device io controls. | |
351 | */ | |
352 | static int | |
353 | tapechar_ioctl(struct inode *inp, struct file *filp, | |
354 | unsigned int no, unsigned long data) | |
355 | { | |
356 | struct tape_device *device; | |
357 | int rc; | |
358 | ||
359 | DBF_EVENT(6, "TCHAR:ioct\n"); | |
360 | ||
361 | device = (struct tape_device *) filp->private_data; | |
362 | ||
363 | if (no == MTIOCTOP) { | |
364 | struct mtop op; | |
365 | ||
366 | if (copy_from_user(&op, (char __user *) data, sizeof(op)) != 0) | |
367 | return -EFAULT; | |
368 | if (op.mt_count < 0) | |
369 | return -EINVAL; | |
370 | ||
371 | /* | |
372 | * Operations that change tape position should write final | |
373 | * tapemarks. | |
374 | */ | |
375 | switch (op.mt_op) { | |
376 | case MTFSF: | |
377 | case MTBSF: | |
378 | case MTFSR: | |
379 | case MTBSR: | |
380 | case MTREW: | |
381 | case MTOFFL: | |
382 | case MTEOM: | |
383 | case MTRETEN: | |
384 | case MTBSFM: | |
385 | case MTFSFM: | |
386 | case MTSEEK: | |
387 | #ifdef CONFIG_S390_TAPE_BLOCK | |
388 | device->blk_data.medium_changed = 1; | |
389 | #endif | |
390 | if (device->required_tapemarks) | |
391 | tape_std_terminate_write(device); | |
392 | default: | |
393 | ; | |
394 | } | |
395 | rc = tape_mtop(device, op.mt_op, op.mt_count); | |
396 | ||
397 | if (op.mt_op == MTWEOF && rc == 0) { | |
398 | if (op.mt_count > device->required_tapemarks) | |
399 | device->required_tapemarks = 0; | |
400 | else | |
401 | device->required_tapemarks -= op.mt_count; | |
402 | } | |
403 | return rc; | |
404 | } | |
405 | if (no == MTIOCPOS) { | |
406 | /* MTIOCPOS: query the tape position. */ | |
407 | struct mtpos pos; | |
408 | ||
409 | rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1); | |
410 | if (rc < 0) | |
411 | return rc; | |
412 | pos.mt_blkno = rc; | |
413 | if (copy_to_user((char __user *) data, &pos, sizeof(pos)) != 0) | |
414 | return -EFAULT; | |
415 | return 0; | |
416 | } | |
417 | if (no == MTIOCGET) { | |
418 | /* MTIOCGET: query the tape drive status. */ | |
419 | struct mtget get; | |
420 | ||
421 | memset(&get, 0, sizeof(get)); | |
422 | get.mt_type = MT_ISUNKNOWN; | |
423 | get.mt_resid = 0 /* device->devstat.rescnt */; | |
424 | get.mt_dsreg = device->tape_state; | |
425 | /* FIXME: mt_gstat, mt_erreg, mt_fileno */ | |
426 | get.mt_gstat = 0; | |
427 | get.mt_erreg = 0; | |
428 | get.mt_fileno = 0; | |
429 | get.mt_gstat = device->tape_generic_status; | |
430 | ||
431 | if (device->medium_state == MS_LOADED) { | |
432 | rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1); | |
433 | ||
434 | if (rc < 0) | |
435 | return rc; | |
436 | ||
437 | if (rc == 0) | |
438 | get.mt_gstat |= GMT_BOT(~0); | |
439 | ||
440 | get.mt_blkno = rc; | |
441 | } | |
442 | ||
443 | if (copy_to_user((char __user *) data, &get, sizeof(get)) != 0) | |
444 | return -EFAULT; | |
445 | ||
446 | return 0; | |
447 | } | |
448 | /* Try the discipline ioctl function. */ | |
449 | if (device->discipline->ioctl_fn == NULL) | |
450 | return -EINVAL; | |
451 | return device->discipline->ioctl_fn(device, no, data); | |
452 | } | |
453 | ||
f042e0f8 CH |
454 | static long |
455 | tapechar_compat_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int no, unsigned long data) | |
456 | { | |
457 | struct tape_device *device = filp->private_data; | |
458 | int rval = -ENOIOCTLCMD; | |
459 | ||
460 | if (device->discipline->ioctl_fn) { | |
461 | lock_kernel(); | |
462 | rval = device->discipline->ioctl_fn(device, no, data); | |
463 | unlock_kernel(); | |
464 | if (rval == -EINVAL) | |
465 | rval = -ENOIOCTLCMD; | |
466 | } | |
467 | ||
468 | return rval; | |
469 | } | |
470 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
471 | /* |
472 | * Initialize character device frontend. | |
473 | */ | |
474 | int | |
475 | tapechar_init (void) | |
476 | { | |
477 | dev_t dev; | |
478 | ||
479 | if (alloc_chrdev_region(&dev, 0, 256, "tape") != 0) | |
480 | return -1; | |
481 | ||
482 | tapechar_major = MAJOR(dev); | |
1da177e4 LT |
483 | |
484 | return 0; | |
485 | } | |
486 | ||
487 | /* | |
488 | * cleanup | |
489 | */ | |
490 | void | |
491 | tapechar_exit(void) | |
492 | { | |
1da177e4 LT |
493 | unregister_chrdev_region(MKDEV(tapechar_major, 0), 256); |
494 | } |