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[S390] Fix sysdev class file creation.
[net-next-2.6.git] / drivers / s390 / char / tape_block.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * drivers/s390/char/tape_block.c
3 * block device frontend for tape device driver
4 *
5 * S390 and zSeries version
6 * Copyright (C) 2001,2003 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
7 * Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
8 * Tuan Ngo-Anh <ngoanh@de.ibm.com>
9 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
10 * Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
11 */
12
13#include <linux/fs.h>
1da177e4
LT
14#include <linux/module.h>
15#include <linux/blkdev.h>
16#include <linux/interrupt.h>
17#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
c1637532 18#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4
LT
19
20#include <asm/debug.h>
21
22#define TAPE_DBF_AREA tape_core_dbf
23
24#include "tape.h"
25
26#define PRINTK_HEADER "TAPE_BLOCK: "
27
28#define TAPEBLOCK_MAX_SEC 100
29#define TAPEBLOCK_MIN_REQUEUE 3
30
31/*
32 * 2003/11/25 Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
33 *
34 * In 2.5/2.6 the block device request function is very likely to be called
35 * with disabled interrupts (e.g. generic_unplug_device). So the driver can't
36 * just call any function that tries to allocate CCW requests from that con-
37 * text since it might sleep. There are two choices to work around this:
38 * a) do not allocate with kmalloc but use its own memory pool
39 * b) take requests from the queue outside that context, knowing that
40 * allocation might sleep
41 */
42
43/*
44 * file operation structure for tape block frontend
45 */
4e999af9
AV
46static int tapeblock_open(struct block_device *, fmode_t);
47static int tapeblock_release(struct gendisk *, fmode_t);
48static int tapeblock_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned int,
1da177e4
LT
49 unsigned long);
50static int tapeblock_medium_changed(struct gendisk *);
51static int tapeblock_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *);
52
53static struct block_device_operations tapeblock_fops = {
54 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
4e999af9
AV
55 .open = tapeblock_open,
56 .release = tapeblock_release,
57 .locked_ioctl = tapeblock_ioctl,
1da177e4
LT
58 .media_changed = tapeblock_medium_changed,
59 .revalidate_disk = tapeblock_revalidate_disk,
60};
61
62static int tapeblock_major = 0;
63
64static void
65tapeblock_trigger_requeue(struct tape_device *device)
66{
67 /* Protect against rescheduling. */
973bd993 68 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&device->blk_data.requeue_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
1da177e4
LT
69 return;
70 schedule_work(&device->blk_data.requeue_task);
71}
72
73/*
74 * Post finished request.
75 */
4d284cac 76static void
4c4e2148 77tapeblock_end_request(struct request *req, int error)
1da177e4 78{
4c4e2148 79 if (__blk_end_request(req, error, blk_rq_bytes(req)))
1da177e4 80 BUG();
1da177e4
LT
81}
82
83static void
84__tapeblock_end_request(struct tape_request *ccw_req, void *data)
85{
86 struct tape_device *device;
87 struct request *req;
88
89 DBF_LH(6, "__tapeblock_end_request()\n");
90
91 device = ccw_req->device;
92 req = (struct request *) data;
4c4e2148 93 tapeblock_end_request(req, (ccw_req->rc == 0) ? 0 : -EIO);
1da177e4
LT
94 if (ccw_req->rc == 0)
95 /* Update position. */
96 device->blk_data.block_position =
97 (req->sector + req->nr_sectors) >> TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_S2B;
98 else
99 /* We lost the position information due to an error. */
100 device->blk_data.block_position = -1;
101 device->discipline->free_bread(ccw_req);
102 if (!list_empty(&device->req_queue) ||
103 elv_next_request(device->blk_data.request_queue))
104 tapeblock_trigger_requeue(device);
105}
106
107/*
108 * Feed the tape device CCW queue with requests supplied in a list.
109 */
4d284cac 110static int
1da177e4
LT
111tapeblock_start_request(struct tape_device *device, struct request *req)
112{
113 struct tape_request * ccw_req;
114 int rc;
115
116 DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_start_request(%p, %p)\n", device, req);
117
118 ccw_req = device->discipline->bread(device, req);
119 if (IS_ERR(ccw_req)) {
120 DBF_EVENT(1, "TBLOCK: bread failed\n");
4c4e2148 121 tapeblock_end_request(req, -EIO);
1da177e4
LT
122 return PTR_ERR(ccw_req);
123 }
124 ccw_req->callback = __tapeblock_end_request;
125 ccw_req->callback_data = (void *) req;
126 ccw_req->retries = TAPEBLOCK_RETRIES;
127
128 rc = tape_do_io_async(device, ccw_req);
129 if (rc) {
130 /*
131 * Start/enqueueing failed. No retries in
132 * this case.
133 */
4c4e2148 134 tapeblock_end_request(req, -EIO);
1da177e4
LT
135 device->discipline->free_bread(ccw_req);
136 }
137
138 return rc;
139}
140
141/*
142 * Move requests from the block device request queue to the tape device ccw
143 * queue.
144 */
145static void
c1637532
MS
146tapeblock_requeue(struct work_struct *work) {
147 struct tape_blk_data * blkdat;
1da177e4 148 struct tape_device * device;
165125e1 149 struct request_queue * queue;
1da177e4
LT
150 int nr_queued;
151 struct request * req;
152 struct list_head * l;
153 int rc;
154
c1637532
MS
155 blkdat = container_of(work, struct tape_blk_data, requeue_task);
156 device = blkdat->device;
1da177e4
LT
157 if (!device)
158 return;
159
160 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
161 queue = device->blk_data.request_queue;
162
163 /* Count number of requests on ccw queue. */
164 nr_queued = 0;
165 list_for_each(l, &device->req_queue)
166 nr_queued++;
167 spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
168
169 spin_lock(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
170 while (
171 !blk_queue_plugged(queue) &&
172 elv_next_request(queue) &&
173 nr_queued < TAPEBLOCK_MIN_REQUEUE
174 ) {
175 req = elv_next_request(queue);
176 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
177 DBF_EVENT(1, "TBLOCK: Rejecting write request\n");
178 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
4c4e2148 179 tapeblock_end_request(req, -EIO);
1da177e4
LT
180 continue;
181 }
f71ad62a
MH
182 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
183 nr_queued++;
1da177e4
LT
184 spin_unlock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
185 rc = tapeblock_start_request(device, req);
186 spin_lock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
1da177e4
LT
187 }
188 spin_unlock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
189 atomic_set(&device->blk_data.requeue_scheduled, 0);
190}
191
192/*
193 * Tape request queue function. Called from ll_rw_blk.c
194 */
195static void
165125e1 196tapeblock_request_fn(struct request_queue *queue)
1da177e4
LT
197{
198 struct tape_device *device;
199
200 device = (struct tape_device *) queue->queuedata;
201 DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_request_fn(device=%p)\n", device);
3a8dc893 202 BUG_ON(device == NULL);
1da177e4
LT
203 tapeblock_trigger_requeue(device);
204}
205
206/*
207 * This function is called for every new tapedevice
208 */
209int
210tapeblock_setup_device(struct tape_device * device)
211{
212 struct tape_blk_data * blkdat;
213 struct gendisk * disk;
214 int rc;
215
216 blkdat = &device->blk_data;
c1637532 217 blkdat->device = device;
1da177e4
LT
218 spin_lock_init(&blkdat->request_queue_lock);
219 atomic_set(&blkdat->requeue_scheduled, 0);
220
221 blkdat->request_queue = blk_init_queue(
222 tapeblock_request_fn,
223 &blkdat->request_queue_lock
224 );
225 if (!blkdat->request_queue)
226 return -ENOMEM;
227
228 elevator_exit(blkdat->request_queue->elevator);
229 rc = elevator_init(blkdat->request_queue, "noop");
230 if (rc)
231 goto cleanup_queue;
232
233 blk_queue_hardsect_size(blkdat->request_queue, TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE);
234 blk_queue_max_sectors(blkdat->request_queue, TAPEBLOCK_MAX_SEC);
235 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
236 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
237 blk_queue_max_segment_size(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
238 blk_queue_segment_boundary(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
239
240 disk = alloc_disk(1);
241 if (!disk) {
242 rc = -ENOMEM;
243 goto cleanup_queue;
244 }
245
246 disk->major = tapeblock_major;
247 disk->first_minor = device->first_minor;
248 disk->fops = &tapeblock_fops;
249 disk->private_data = tape_get_device_reference(device);
250 disk->queue = blkdat->request_queue;
251 set_capacity(disk, 0);
252 sprintf(disk->disk_name, "btibm%d",
253 device->first_minor / TAPE_MINORS_PER_DEV);
254
255 blkdat->disk = disk;
256 blkdat->medium_changed = 1;
257 blkdat->request_queue->queuedata = tape_get_device_reference(device);
258
259 add_disk(disk);
260
c1637532
MS
261 tape_get_device_reference(device);
262 INIT_WORK(&blkdat->requeue_task, tapeblock_requeue);
1da177e4
LT
263
264 return 0;
265
266cleanup_queue:
267 blk_cleanup_queue(blkdat->request_queue);
268 blkdat->request_queue = NULL;
269
270 return rc;
271}
272
273void
274tapeblock_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *device)
275{
276 flush_scheduled_work();
c1637532 277 tape_put_device(device);
1da177e4
LT
278
279 if (!device->blk_data.disk) {
280 PRINT_ERR("(%s): No gendisk to clean up!\n",
2a0217d5 281 dev_name(&device->cdev->dev));
1da177e4
LT
282 goto cleanup_queue;
283 }
284
285 del_gendisk(device->blk_data.disk);
286 device->blk_data.disk->private_data =
287 tape_put_device(device->blk_data.disk->private_data);
288 put_disk(device->blk_data.disk);
289
290 device->blk_data.disk = NULL;
291cleanup_queue:
292 device->blk_data.request_queue->queuedata = tape_put_device(device);
293
294 blk_cleanup_queue(device->blk_data.request_queue);
295 device->blk_data.request_queue = NULL;
296}
297
298/*
299 * Detect number of blocks of the tape.
300 * FIXME: can we extent this to detect the blocks size as well ?
301 */
302static int
303tapeblock_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
304{
305 struct tape_device * device;
306 unsigned int nr_of_blks;
307 int rc;
308
309 device = (struct tape_device *) disk->private_data;
3a8dc893 310 BUG_ON(!device);
1da177e4
LT
311
312 if (!device->blk_data.medium_changed)
313 return 0;
314
315 PRINT_INFO("Detecting media size...\n");
316 rc = tape_mtop(device, MTFSFM, 1);
317 if (rc)
318 return rc;
319
320 rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1);
321 if (rc < 0)
322 return rc;
323
324 DBF_LH(3, "Image file ends at %d\n", rc);
325 nr_of_blks = rc;
326
327 /* This will fail for the first file. Catch the error by checking the
328 * position. */
329 tape_mtop(device, MTBSF, 1);
330
331 rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1);
332 if (rc < 0)
333 return rc;
334
335 if (rc > nr_of_blks)
336 return -EINVAL;
337
338 DBF_LH(3, "Image file starts at %d\n", rc);
339 device->bof = rc;
340 nr_of_blks -= rc;
341
342 PRINT_INFO("Found %i blocks on media\n", nr_of_blks);
343 set_capacity(device->blk_data.disk,
344 nr_of_blks*(TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE/512));
345
346 device->blk_data.block_position = 0;
347 device->blk_data.medium_changed = 0;
348 return 0;
349}
350
351static int
352tapeblock_medium_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
353{
354 struct tape_device *device;
355
356 device = (struct tape_device *) disk->private_data;
357 DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_medium_changed(%p) = %d\n",
358 device, device->blk_data.medium_changed);
359
360 return device->blk_data.medium_changed;
361}
362
363/*
364 * Block frontend tape device open function.
365 */
366static int
4e999af9 367tapeblock_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1da177e4 368{
4e999af9 369 struct gendisk * disk = bdev->bd_disk;
1da177e4
LT
370 struct tape_device * device;
371 int rc;
372
1da177e4
LT
373 device = tape_get_device_reference(disk->private_data);
374
375 if (device->required_tapemarks) {
376 DBF_EVENT(2, "TBLOCK: missing tapemarks\n");
377 PRINT_ERR("TBLOCK: Refusing to open tape with missing"
378 " end of file marks.\n");
379 rc = -EPERM;
380 goto put_device;
381 }
382
383 rc = tape_open(device);
384 if (rc)
385 goto put_device;
386
387 rc = tapeblock_revalidate_disk(disk);
388 if (rc)
389 goto release;
390
391 /*
392 * Note: The reference to <device> is hold until the release function
393 * is called.
394 */
395 tape_state_set(device, TS_BLKUSE);
396 return 0;
397
398release:
399 tape_release(device);
400 put_device:
401 tape_put_device(device);
402 return rc;
403}
404
405/*
406 * Block frontend tape device release function.
407 *
408 * Note: One reference to the tape device was made by the open function. So
409 * we just get the pointer here and release the reference.
410 */
411static int
4e999af9 412tapeblock_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
1da177e4 413{
1da177e4
LT
414 struct tape_device *device = disk->private_data;
415
416 tape_state_set(device, TS_IN_USE);
417 tape_release(device);
418 tape_put_device(device);
419
420 return 0;
421}
422
423/*
424 * Support of some generic block device IOCTLs.
425 */
426static int
427tapeblock_ioctl(
4e999af9
AV
428 struct block_device * bdev,
429 fmode_t mode,
1da177e4
LT
430 unsigned int command,
431 unsigned long arg
432) {
433 int rc;
434 int minor;
4e999af9 435 struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
f976069a 436 struct tape_device *device;
1da177e4
LT
437
438 rc = 0;
3a8dc893 439 BUG_ON(!disk);
1da177e4 440 device = disk->private_data;
3a8dc893 441 BUG_ON(!device);
4e999af9 442 minor = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev);
1da177e4
LT
443
444 DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_ioctl(0x%0x)\n", command);
445 DBF_LH(6, "device = %d:%d\n", tapeblock_major, minor);
446
447 switch (command) {
448 /* Refuse some IOCTL calls without complaining (mount). */
449 case 0x5310: /* CDROMMULTISESSION */
450 rc = -EINVAL;
451 break;
452 default:
453 PRINT_WARN("invalid ioctl 0x%x\n", command);
454 rc = -EINVAL;
455 }
456
457 return rc;
458}
459
460/*
461 * Initialize block device frontend.
462 */
463int
464tapeblock_init(void)
465{
466 int rc;
467
468 /* Register the tape major number to the kernel */
469 rc = register_blkdev(tapeblock_major, "tBLK");
470 if (rc < 0)
471 return rc;
472
473 if (tapeblock_major == 0)
474 tapeblock_major = rc;
475 PRINT_INFO("tape gets major %d for block device\n", tapeblock_major);
476 return 0;
477}
478
479/*
480 * Deregister major for block device frontend
481 */
482void
483tapeblock_exit(void)
484{
485 unregister_blkdev(tapeblock_major, "tBLK");
486}