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gdrom: dequeue in-flight request
[net-next-2.6.git] / drivers / s390 / char / tape_block.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * drivers/s390/char/tape_block.c
3 * block device frontend for tape device driver
4 *
5 * S390 and zSeries version
6 * Copyright (C) 2001,2003 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation
7 * Author(s): Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
8 * Tuan Ngo-Anh <ngoanh@de.ibm.com>
9 * Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
10 * Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
11 */
12
ab640db0
CO
13#define KMSG_COMPONENT "tape"
14
1da177e4 15#include <linux/fs.h>
1da177e4
LT
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/blkdev.h>
18#include <linux/interrupt.h>
19#include <linux/buffer_head.h>
c1637532 20#include <linux/kernel.h>
1da177e4
LT
21
22#include <asm/debug.h>
23
24#define TAPE_DBF_AREA tape_core_dbf
25
26#include "tape.h"
27
1da177e4
LT
28#define TAPEBLOCK_MAX_SEC 100
29#define TAPEBLOCK_MIN_REQUEUE 3
30
31/*
32 * 2003/11/25 Stefan Bader <shbader@de.ibm.com>
33 *
34 * In 2.5/2.6 the block device request function is very likely to be called
35 * with disabled interrupts (e.g. generic_unplug_device). So the driver can't
36 * just call any function that tries to allocate CCW requests from that con-
37 * text since it might sleep. There are two choices to work around this:
38 * a) do not allocate with kmalloc but use its own memory pool
39 * b) take requests from the queue outside that context, knowing that
40 * allocation might sleep
41 */
42
43/*
44 * file operation structure for tape block frontend
45 */
4e999af9
AV
46static int tapeblock_open(struct block_device *, fmode_t);
47static int tapeblock_release(struct gendisk *, fmode_t);
48static int tapeblock_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned int,
1da177e4
LT
49 unsigned long);
50static int tapeblock_medium_changed(struct gendisk *);
51static int tapeblock_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *);
52
53static struct block_device_operations tapeblock_fops = {
54 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
4e999af9
AV
55 .open = tapeblock_open,
56 .release = tapeblock_release,
57 .locked_ioctl = tapeblock_ioctl,
1da177e4
LT
58 .media_changed = tapeblock_medium_changed,
59 .revalidate_disk = tapeblock_revalidate_disk,
60};
61
62static int tapeblock_major = 0;
63
64static void
65tapeblock_trigger_requeue(struct tape_device *device)
66{
67 /* Protect against rescheduling. */
973bd993 68 if (atomic_cmpxchg(&device->blk_data.requeue_scheduled, 0, 1) != 0)
1da177e4
LT
69 return;
70 schedule_work(&device->blk_data.requeue_task);
71}
72
73/*
74 * Post finished request.
75 */
1da177e4
LT
76static void
77__tapeblock_end_request(struct tape_request *ccw_req, void *data)
78{
79 struct tape_device *device;
80 struct request *req;
81
82 DBF_LH(6, "__tapeblock_end_request()\n");
83
84 device = ccw_req->device;
85 req = (struct request *) data;
40cbbb78 86 blk_end_request_all(req, (ccw_req->rc == 0) ? 0 : -EIO);
1da177e4
LT
87 if (ccw_req->rc == 0)
88 /* Update position. */
89 device->blk_data.block_position =
83096ebf 90 (blk_rq_pos(req) + blk_rq_sectors(req)) >> TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_S2B;
1da177e4
LT
91 else
92 /* We lost the position information due to an error. */
93 device->blk_data.block_position = -1;
94 device->discipline->free_bread(ccw_req);
95 if (!list_empty(&device->req_queue) ||
96 elv_next_request(device->blk_data.request_queue))
97 tapeblock_trigger_requeue(device);
98}
99
100/*
101 * Feed the tape device CCW queue with requests supplied in a list.
102 */
4d284cac 103static int
1da177e4
LT
104tapeblock_start_request(struct tape_device *device, struct request *req)
105{
106 struct tape_request * ccw_req;
107 int rc;
108
109 DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_start_request(%p, %p)\n", device, req);
110
111 ccw_req = device->discipline->bread(device, req);
112 if (IS_ERR(ccw_req)) {
113 DBF_EVENT(1, "TBLOCK: bread failed\n");
40cbbb78 114 blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
1da177e4
LT
115 return PTR_ERR(ccw_req);
116 }
117 ccw_req->callback = __tapeblock_end_request;
118 ccw_req->callback_data = (void *) req;
119 ccw_req->retries = TAPEBLOCK_RETRIES;
120
121 rc = tape_do_io_async(device, ccw_req);
122 if (rc) {
123 /*
124 * Start/enqueueing failed. No retries in
125 * this case.
126 */
40cbbb78 127 blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
1da177e4
LT
128 device->discipline->free_bread(ccw_req);
129 }
130
131 return rc;
132}
133
134/*
135 * Move requests from the block device request queue to the tape device ccw
136 * queue.
137 */
138static void
c1637532
MS
139tapeblock_requeue(struct work_struct *work) {
140 struct tape_blk_data * blkdat;
1da177e4 141 struct tape_device * device;
165125e1 142 struct request_queue * queue;
1da177e4
LT
143 int nr_queued;
144 struct request * req;
145 struct list_head * l;
146 int rc;
147
c1637532
MS
148 blkdat = container_of(work, struct tape_blk_data, requeue_task);
149 device = blkdat->device;
1da177e4
LT
150 if (!device)
151 return;
152
153 spin_lock_irq(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
154 queue = device->blk_data.request_queue;
155
156 /* Count number of requests on ccw queue. */
157 nr_queued = 0;
158 list_for_each(l, &device->req_queue)
159 nr_queued++;
160 spin_unlock(get_ccwdev_lock(device->cdev));
161
7a4a1ccd 162 spin_lock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
1da177e4
LT
163 while (
164 !blk_queue_plugged(queue) &&
165 elv_next_request(queue) &&
166 nr_queued < TAPEBLOCK_MIN_REQUEUE
167 ) {
168 req = elv_next_request(queue);
169 if (rq_data_dir(req) == WRITE) {
170 DBF_EVENT(1, "TBLOCK: Rejecting write request\n");
171 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
7a4a1ccd 172 spin_unlock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
40cbbb78 173 blk_end_request_all(req, -EIO);
7a4a1ccd 174 spin_lock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
1da177e4
LT
175 continue;
176 }
f71ad62a
MH
177 blkdev_dequeue_request(req);
178 nr_queued++;
1da177e4
LT
179 spin_unlock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
180 rc = tapeblock_start_request(device, req);
181 spin_lock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
1da177e4
LT
182 }
183 spin_unlock_irq(&device->blk_data.request_queue_lock);
184 atomic_set(&device->blk_data.requeue_scheduled, 0);
185}
186
187/*
188 * Tape request queue function. Called from ll_rw_blk.c
189 */
190static void
165125e1 191tapeblock_request_fn(struct request_queue *queue)
1da177e4
LT
192{
193 struct tape_device *device;
194
195 device = (struct tape_device *) queue->queuedata;
196 DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_request_fn(device=%p)\n", device);
3a8dc893 197 BUG_ON(device == NULL);
1da177e4
LT
198 tapeblock_trigger_requeue(device);
199}
200
201/*
202 * This function is called for every new tapedevice
203 */
204int
205tapeblock_setup_device(struct tape_device * device)
206{
207 struct tape_blk_data * blkdat;
208 struct gendisk * disk;
209 int rc;
210
211 blkdat = &device->blk_data;
c1637532 212 blkdat->device = device;
1da177e4
LT
213 spin_lock_init(&blkdat->request_queue_lock);
214 atomic_set(&blkdat->requeue_scheduled, 0);
215
216 blkdat->request_queue = blk_init_queue(
217 tapeblock_request_fn,
218 &blkdat->request_queue_lock
219 );
220 if (!blkdat->request_queue)
221 return -ENOMEM;
222
223 elevator_exit(blkdat->request_queue->elevator);
224 rc = elevator_init(blkdat->request_queue, "noop");
225 if (rc)
226 goto cleanup_queue;
227
228 blk_queue_hardsect_size(blkdat->request_queue, TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE);
229 blk_queue_max_sectors(blkdat->request_queue, TAPEBLOCK_MAX_SEC);
230 blk_queue_max_phys_segments(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
231 blk_queue_max_hw_segments(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
232 blk_queue_max_segment_size(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
233 blk_queue_segment_boundary(blkdat->request_queue, -1L);
234
235 disk = alloc_disk(1);
236 if (!disk) {
237 rc = -ENOMEM;
238 goto cleanup_queue;
239 }
240
241 disk->major = tapeblock_major;
242 disk->first_minor = device->first_minor;
243 disk->fops = &tapeblock_fops;
244 disk->private_data = tape_get_device_reference(device);
245 disk->queue = blkdat->request_queue;
246 set_capacity(disk, 0);
247 sprintf(disk->disk_name, "btibm%d",
248 device->first_minor / TAPE_MINORS_PER_DEV);
249
250 blkdat->disk = disk;
251 blkdat->medium_changed = 1;
252 blkdat->request_queue->queuedata = tape_get_device_reference(device);
253
254 add_disk(disk);
255
c1637532
MS
256 tape_get_device_reference(device);
257 INIT_WORK(&blkdat->requeue_task, tapeblock_requeue);
1da177e4
LT
258
259 return 0;
260
261cleanup_queue:
262 blk_cleanup_queue(blkdat->request_queue);
263 blkdat->request_queue = NULL;
264
265 return rc;
266}
267
268void
269tapeblock_cleanup_device(struct tape_device *device)
270{
271 flush_scheduled_work();
c1637532 272 tape_put_device(device);
1da177e4
LT
273
274 if (!device->blk_data.disk) {
1da177e4
LT
275 goto cleanup_queue;
276 }
277
278 del_gendisk(device->blk_data.disk);
279 device->blk_data.disk->private_data =
280 tape_put_device(device->blk_data.disk->private_data);
281 put_disk(device->blk_data.disk);
282
283 device->blk_data.disk = NULL;
284cleanup_queue:
285 device->blk_data.request_queue->queuedata = tape_put_device(device);
286
287 blk_cleanup_queue(device->blk_data.request_queue);
288 device->blk_data.request_queue = NULL;
289}
290
291/*
292 * Detect number of blocks of the tape.
293 * FIXME: can we extent this to detect the blocks size as well ?
294 */
295static int
296tapeblock_revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *disk)
297{
298 struct tape_device * device;
299 unsigned int nr_of_blks;
300 int rc;
301
302 device = (struct tape_device *) disk->private_data;
3a8dc893 303 BUG_ON(!device);
1da177e4
LT
304
305 if (!device->blk_data.medium_changed)
306 return 0;
307
ab640db0
CO
308 dev_info(&device->cdev->dev, "Determining the size of the recorded "
309 "area...\n");
1da177e4
LT
310 rc = tape_mtop(device, MTFSFM, 1);
311 if (rc)
312 return rc;
313
314 rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1);
315 if (rc < 0)
316 return rc;
317
318 DBF_LH(3, "Image file ends at %d\n", rc);
319 nr_of_blks = rc;
320
321 /* This will fail for the first file. Catch the error by checking the
322 * position. */
323 tape_mtop(device, MTBSF, 1);
324
325 rc = tape_mtop(device, MTTELL, 1);
326 if (rc < 0)
327 return rc;
328
329 if (rc > nr_of_blks)
330 return -EINVAL;
331
332 DBF_LH(3, "Image file starts at %d\n", rc);
333 device->bof = rc;
334 nr_of_blks -= rc;
335
ab640db0
CO
336 dev_info(&device->cdev->dev, "The size of the recorded area is %i "
337 "blocks\n", nr_of_blks);
1da177e4
LT
338 set_capacity(device->blk_data.disk,
339 nr_of_blks*(TAPEBLOCK_HSEC_SIZE/512));
340
341 device->blk_data.block_position = 0;
342 device->blk_data.medium_changed = 0;
343 return 0;
344}
345
346static int
347tapeblock_medium_changed(struct gendisk *disk)
348{
349 struct tape_device *device;
350
351 device = (struct tape_device *) disk->private_data;
352 DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_medium_changed(%p) = %d\n",
353 device, device->blk_data.medium_changed);
354
355 return device->blk_data.medium_changed;
356}
357
358/*
359 * Block frontend tape device open function.
360 */
361static int
4e999af9 362tapeblock_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
1da177e4 363{
4e999af9 364 struct gendisk * disk = bdev->bd_disk;
1da177e4
LT
365 struct tape_device * device;
366 int rc;
367
1da177e4
LT
368 device = tape_get_device_reference(disk->private_data);
369
370 if (device->required_tapemarks) {
371 DBF_EVENT(2, "TBLOCK: missing tapemarks\n");
ab640db0
CO
372 dev_warn(&device->cdev->dev, "Opening the tape failed because"
373 " of missing end-of-file marks\n");
1da177e4
LT
374 rc = -EPERM;
375 goto put_device;
376 }
377
378 rc = tape_open(device);
379 if (rc)
380 goto put_device;
381
382 rc = tapeblock_revalidate_disk(disk);
383 if (rc)
384 goto release;
385
386 /*
387 * Note: The reference to <device> is hold until the release function
388 * is called.
389 */
390 tape_state_set(device, TS_BLKUSE);
391 return 0;
392
393release:
394 tape_release(device);
395 put_device:
396 tape_put_device(device);
397 return rc;
398}
399
400/*
401 * Block frontend tape device release function.
402 *
403 * Note: One reference to the tape device was made by the open function. So
404 * we just get the pointer here and release the reference.
405 */
406static int
4e999af9 407tapeblock_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
1da177e4 408{
1da177e4
LT
409 struct tape_device *device = disk->private_data;
410
411 tape_state_set(device, TS_IN_USE);
412 tape_release(device);
413 tape_put_device(device);
414
415 return 0;
416}
417
418/*
419 * Support of some generic block device IOCTLs.
420 */
421static int
422tapeblock_ioctl(
4e999af9
AV
423 struct block_device * bdev,
424 fmode_t mode,
1da177e4
LT
425 unsigned int command,
426 unsigned long arg
427) {
428 int rc;
429 int minor;
4e999af9 430 struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
f976069a 431 struct tape_device *device;
1da177e4
LT
432
433 rc = 0;
3a8dc893 434 BUG_ON(!disk);
1da177e4 435 device = disk->private_data;
3a8dc893 436 BUG_ON(!device);
4e999af9 437 minor = MINOR(bdev->bd_dev);
1da177e4
LT
438
439 DBF_LH(6, "tapeblock_ioctl(0x%0x)\n", command);
440 DBF_LH(6, "device = %d:%d\n", tapeblock_major, minor);
441
442 switch (command) {
443 /* Refuse some IOCTL calls without complaining (mount). */
444 case 0x5310: /* CDROMMULTISESSION */
445 rc = -EINVAL;
446 break;
447 default:
1da177e4
LT
448 rc = -EINVAL;
449 }
450
451 return rc;
452}
453
454/*
455 * Initialize block device frontend.
456 */
457int
458tapeblock_init(void)
459{
460 int rc;
461
462 /* Register the tape major number to the kernel */
463 rc = register_blkdev(tapeblock_major, "tBLK");
464 if (rc < 0)
465 return rc;
466
467 if (tapeblock_major == 0)
468 tapeblock_major = rc;
1da177e4
LT
469 return 0;
470}
471
472/*
473 * Deregister major for block device frontend
474 */
475void
476tapeblock_exit(void)
477{
478 unregister_blkdev(tapeblock_major, "tBLK");
479}