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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 linear.c : Multiple Devices driver for Linux
3 Copyright (C) 1994-96 Marc ZYNGIER
4 <zyngier@ufr-info-p7.ibp.fr> or
5 <maz@gloups.fdn.fr>
6
7 Linear mode management functions.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 any later version.
13
14 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 (for example /usr/src/linux/COPYING); if not, write to the Free
16 Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
17*/
18
bff61975
N
19#include <linux/blkdev.h>
20#include <linux/raid/md_u.h>
bff61975 21#include <linux/seq_file.h>
43b2e5d8 22#include "md.h"
ef740c37 23#include "linear.h"
1da177e4 24
1da177e4
LT
25/*
26 * find which device holds a particular offset
27 */
28static inline dev_info_t *which_dev(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sector)
29{
aece3d1f 30 int lo, mid, hi;
af11c397 31 linear_conf_t *conf;
1da177e4 32
aece3d1f
SS
33 lo = 0;
34 hi = mddev->raid_disks - 1;
af11c397 35 conf = rcu_dereference(mddev->private);
1da177e4 36
aece3d1f
SS
37 /*
38 * Binary Search
39 */
40
41 while (hi > lo) {
42
43 mid = (hi + lo) / 2;
44 if (sector < conf->disks[mid].end_sector)
45 hi = mid;
46 else
47 lo = mid + 1;
48 }
49
50 return conf->disks + lo;
1da177e4
LT
51}
52
53/**
15945fee 54 * linear_mergeable_bvec -- tell bio layer if two requests can be merged
1da177e4 55 * @q: request queue
cc371e66 56 * @bvm: properties of new bio
1da177e4
LT
57 * @biovec: the request that could be merged to it.
58 *
59 * Return amount of bytes we can take at this offset
60 */
cc371e66
AK
61static int linear_mergeable_bvec(struct request_queue *q,
62 struct bvec_merge_data *bvm,
63 struct bio_vec *biovec)
1da177e4
LT
64{
65 mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata;
66 dev_info_t *dev0;
cc371e66
AK
67 unsigned long maxsectors, bio_sectors = bvm->bi_size >> 9;
68 sector_t sector = bvm->bi_sector + get_start_sect(bvm->bi_bdev);
1da177e4 69
af11c397 70 rcu_read_lock();
1da177e4 71 dev0 = which_dev(mddev, sector);
4db7cdc8 72 maxsectors = dev0->end_sector - sector;
af11c397 73 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
74
75 if (maxsectors < bio_sectors)
76 maxsectors = 0;
77 else
78 maxsectors -= bio_sectors;
79
80 if (maxsectors <= (PAGE_SIZE >> 9 ) && bio_sectors == 0)
81 return biovec->bv_len;
82 /* The bytes available at this offset could be really big,
83 * so we cap at 2^31 to avoid overflow */
84 if (maxsectors > (1 << (31-9)))
85 return 1<<31;
86 return maxsectors << 9;
87}
88
165125e1 89static void linear_unplug(struct request_queue *q)
1da177e4
LT
90{
91 mddev_t *mddev = q->queuedata;
af11c397 92 linear_conf_t *conf;
1da177e4
LT
93 int i;
94
af11c397
S
95 rcu_read_lock();
96 conf = rcu_dereference(mddev->private);
97
1da177e4 98 for (i=0; i < mddev->raid_disks; i++) {
165125e1 99 struct request_queue *r_queue = bdev_get_queue(conf->disks[i].rdev->bdev);
2ad8b1ef 100 blk_unplug(r_queue);
1da177e4 101 }
af11c397 102 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
103}
104
26be34dc
N
105static int linear_congested(void *data, int bits)
106{
107 mddev_t *mddev = data;
af11c397 108 linear_conf_t *conf;
26be34dc
N
109 int i, ret = 0;
110
3fa841d7
N
111 if (mddev_congested(mddev, bits))
112 return 1;
113
af11c397
S
114 rcu_read_lock();
115 conf = rcu_dereference(mddev->private);
116
26be34dc 117 for (i = 0; i < mddev->raid_disks && !ret ; i++) {
165125e1 118 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(conf->disks[i].rdev->bdev);
26be34dc
N
119 ret |= bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, bits);
120 }
af11c397
S
121
122 rcu_read_unlock();
26be34dc
N
123 return ret;
124}
125
80c3a6ce
DW
126static sector_t linear_size(mddev_t *mddev, sector_t sectors, int raid_disks)
127{
af11c397
S
128 linear_conf_t *conf;
129 sector_t array_sectors;
80c3a6ce 130
af11c397
S
131 rcu_read_lock();
132 conf = rcu_dereference(mddev->private);
80c3a6ce
DW
133 WARN_ONCE(sectors || raid_disks,
134 "%s does not support generic reshape\n", __func__);
af11c397
S
135 array_sectors = conf->array_sectors;
136 rcu_read_unlock();
80c3a6ce 137
af11c397 138 return array_sectors;
80c3a6ce
DW
139}
140
7c7546cc 141static linear_conf_t *linear_conf(mddev_t *mddev, int raid_disks)
1da177e4
LT
142{
143 linear_conf_t *conf;
1da177e4 144 mdk_rdev_t *rdev;
45d4582f 145 int i, cnt;
1da177e4 146
7c7546cc 147 conf = kzalloc (sizeof (*conf) + raid_disks*sizeof(dev_info_t),
1da177e4
LT
148 GFP_KERNEL);
149 if (!conf)
7c7546cc
N
150 return NULL;
151
1da177e4 152 cnt = 0;
d6e22150 153 conf->array_sectors = 0;
1da177e4 154
159ec1fc 155 list_for_each_entry(rdev, &mddev->disks, same_set) {
1da177e4
LT
156 int j = rdev->raid_disk;
157 dev_info_t *disk = conf->disks + j;
13f2682b 158 sector_t sectors;
1da177e4 159
13864515 160 if (j < 0 || j >= raid_disks || disk->rdev) {
1da177e4
LT
161 printk("linear: disk numbering problem. Aborting!\n");
162 goto out;
163 }
164
165 disk->rdev = rdev;
13f2682b
N
166 if (mddev->chunk_sectors) {
167 sectors = rdev->sectors;
168 sector_div(sectors, mddev->chunk_sectors);
169 rdev->sectors = sectors * mddev->chunk_sectors;
170 }
1da177e4 171
8f6c2e4b
MP
172 disk_stack_limits(mddev->gendisk, rdev->bdev,
173 rdev->data_offset << 9);
1da177e4 174 /* as we don't honour merge_bvec_fn, we must never risk
627a2d3c
N
175 * violating it, so limit max_segments to 1 lying within
176 * a single page.
1da177e4 177 */
627a2d3c
N
178 if (rdev->bdev->bd_disk->queue->merge_bvec_fn) {
179 blk_queue_max_segments(mddev->queue, 1);
180 blk_queue_segment_boundary(mddev->queue,
181 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
182 }
1da177e4 183
dd8ac336 184 conf->array_sectors += rdev->sectors;
1da177e4 185 cnt++;
4db7cdc8 186
1da177e4 187 }
7c7546cc 188 if (cnt != raid_disks) {
1da177e4
LT
189 printk("linear: not enough drives present. Aborting!\n");
190 goto out;
191 }
192
193 /*
45d4582f 194 * Here we calculate the device offsets.
1da177e4 195 */
4db7cdc8
SS
196 conf->disks[0].end_sector = conf->disks[0].rdev->sectors;
197
a778b73f 198 for (i = 1; i < raid_disks; i++)
4db7cdc8
SS
199 conf->disks[i].end_sector =
200 conf->disks[i-1].end_sector +
201 conf->disks[i].rdev->sectors;
15945fee 202
7c7546cc
N
203 return conf;
204
205out:
206 kfree(conf);
207 return NULL;
208}
209
210static int linear_run (mddev_t *mddev)
211{
212 linear_conf_t *conf;
213
0894cc30
AN
214 if (md_check_no_bitmap(mddev))
215 return -EINVAL;
e7e72bf6 216 mddev->queue->queue_lock = &mddev->queue->__queue_lock;
7c7546cc
N
217 conf = linear_conf(mddev, mddev->raid_disks);
218
219 if (!conf)
220 return 1;
221 mddev->private = conf;
1f403624 222 md_set_array_sectors(mddev, linear_size(mddev, 0, 0));
7c7546cc 223
1da177e4
LT
224 blk_queue_merge_bvec(mddev->queue, linear_mergeable_bvec);
225 mddev->queue->unplug_fn = linear_unplug;
26be34dc
N
226 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_fn = linear_congested;
227 mddev->queue->backing_dev_info.congested_data = mddev;
ac5e7113 228 md_integrity_register(mddev);
1da177e4 229 return 0;
7c7546cc 230}
1da177e4 231
495d3573
N
232static void free_conf(struct rcu_head *head)
233{
234 linear_conf_t *conf = container_of(head, linear_conf_t, rcu);
235 kfree(conf);
236}
237
7c7546cc
N
238static int linear_add(mddev_t *mddev, mdk_rdev_t *rdev)
239{
240 /* Adding a drive to a linear array allows the array to grow.
241 * It is permitted if the new drive has a matching superblock
242 * already on it, with raid_disk equal to raid_disks.
243 * It is achieved by creating a new linear_private_data structure
244 * and swapping it in in-place of the current one.
245 * The current one is never freed until the array is stopped.
246 * This avoids races.
247 */
495d3573 248 linear_conf_t *newconf, *oldconf;
7c7546cc 249
a778b73f 250 if (rdev->saved_raid_disk != mddev->raid_disks)
7c7546cc
N
251 return -EINVAL;
252
a778b73f
N
253 rdev->raid_disk = rdev->saved_raid_disk;
254
7c7546cc
N
255 newconf = linear_conf(mddev,mddev->raid_disks+1);
256
257 if (!newconf)
258 return -ENOMEM;
259
495d3573 260 oldconf = rcu_dereference(mddev->private);
7c7546cc 261 mddev->raid_disks++;
af11c397 262 rcu_assign_pointer(mddev->private, newconf);
1f403624 263 md_set_array_sectors(mddev, linear_size(mddev, 0, 0));
f233ea5c 264 set_capacity(mddev->gendisk, mddev->array_sectors);
449aad3e 265 revalidate_disk(mddev->gendisk);
495d3573 266 call_rcu(&oldconf->rcu, free_conf);
7c7546cc 267 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
268}
269
270static int linear_stop (mddev_t *mddev)
271{
070ec55d 272 linear_conf_t *conf = mddev->private;
af11c397
S
273
274 /*
275 * We do not require rcu protection here since
276 * we hold reconfig_mutex for both linear_add and
277 * linear_stop, so they cannot race.
495d3573
N
278 * We should make sure any old 'conf's are properly
279 * freed though.
af11c397 280 */
495d3573 281 rcu_barrier();
1da177e4 282 blk_sync_queue(mddev->queue); /* the unplug fn references 'conf'*/
495d3573 283 kfree(conf);
ef2f80ff 284 mddev->private = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
285
286 return 0;
287}
288
21a52c6d 289static int linear_make_request (mddev_t *mddev, struct bio *bio)
1da177e4 290{
1da177e4 291 dev_info_t *tmp_dev;
4db7cdc8 292 sector_t start_sector;
1da177e4 293
1f98a13f 294 if (unlikely(bio_rw_flagged(bio, BIO_RW_BARRIER))) {
a2826aa9 295 md_barrier_request(mddev, bio);
e5dcdd80
N
296 return 0;
297 }
298
af11c397 299 rcu_read_lock();
1da177e4 300 tmp_dev = which_dev(mddev, bio->bi_sector);
4db7cdc8
SS
301 start_sector = tmp_dev->end_sector - tmp_dev->rdev->sectors;
302
af11c397 303
4db7cdc8
SS
304 if (unlikely(bio->bi_sector >= (tmp_dev->end_sector)
305 || (bio->bi_sector < start_sector))) {
1da177e4
LT
306 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
307
6283815d
AN
308 printk("linear_make_request: Sector %llu out of bounds on "
309 "dev %s: %llu sectors, offset %llu\n",
310 (unsigned long long)bio->bi_sector,
1da177e4 311 bdevname(tmp_dev->rdev->bdev, b),
4db7cdc8
SS
312 (unsigned long long)tmp_dev->rdev->sectors,
313 (unsigned long long)start_sector);
af11c397 314 rcu_read_unlock();
6712ecf8 315 bio_io_error(bio);
1da177e4
LT
316 return 0;
317 }
318 if (unlikely(bio->bi_sector + (bio->bi_size >> 9) >
4db7cdc8 319 tmp_dev->end_sector)) {
1da177e4
LT
320 /* This bio crosses a device boundary, so we have to
321 * split it.
322 */
323 struct bio_pair *bp;
af11c397
S
324 sector_t end_sector = tmp_dev->end_sector;
325
326 rcu_read_unlock();
6283815d 327
af11c397 328 bp = bio_split(bio, end_sector - bio->bi_sector);
6283815d 329
21a52c6d 330 if (linear_make_request(mddev, &bp->bio1))
1da177e4 331 generic_make_request(&bp->bio1);
21a52c6d 332 if (linear_make_request(mddev, &bp->bio2))
1da177e4
LT
333 generic_make_request(&bp->bio2);
334 bio_pair_release(bp);
335 return 0;
336 }
337
338 bio->bi_bdev = tmp_dev->rdev->bdev;
4db7cdc8 339 bio->bi_sector = bio->bi_sector - start_sector
6283815d 340 + tmp_dev->rdev->data_offset;
af11c397 341 rcu_read_unlock();
1da177e4
LT
342
343 return 1;
344}
345
346static void linear_status (struct seq_file *seq, mddev_t *mddev)
347{
348
9d8f0363 349 seq_printf(seq, " %dk rounding", mddev->chunk_sectors / 2);
1da177e4
LT
350}
351
352
2604b703 353static struct mdk_personality linear_personality =
1da177e4
LT
354{
355 .name = "linear",
2604b703 356 .level = LEVEL_LINEAR,
1da177e4
LT
357 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
358 .make_request = linear_make_request,
359 .run = linear_run,
360 .stop = linear_stop,
361 .status = linear_status,
7c7546cc 362 .hot_add_disk = linear_add,
80c3a6ce 363 .size = linear_size,
1da177e4
LT
364};
365
366static int __init linear_init (void)
367{
2604b703 368 return register_md_personality (&linear_personality);
1da177e4
LT
369}
370
371static void linear_exit (void)
372{
2604b703 373 unregister_md_personality (&linear_personality);
1da177e4
LT
374}
375
376
377module_init(linear_init);
378module_exit(linear_exit);
379MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
0efb9e61 380MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Linear device concatenation personality for MD");
d9d166c2
N
381MODULE_ALIAS("md-personality-1"); /* LINEAR - deprecated*/
382MODULE_ALIAS("md-linear");
2604b703 383MODULE_ALIAS("md-level--1");