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[net-next-2.6.git] / crypto / api.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Scatterlist Cryptographic API.
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
5 * Copyright (c) 2002 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
5cb1454b 6 * Copyright (c) 2005 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
1da177e4
LT
7 *
8 * Portions derived from Cryptoapi, by Alexander Kjeldaas <astor@fast.no>
991d1740 9 * and Nettle, by Niels Möller.
1da177e4
LT
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
12 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
13 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
14 * any later version.
15 *
16 */
a61cc448 17
6bfd4809 18#include <linux/err.h>
1da177e4 19#include <linux/errno.h>
5cb1454b 20#include <linux/kernel.h>
176c3652 21#include <linux/kmod.h>
2b8c19db 22#include <linux/module.h>
2825982d 23#include <linux/param.h>
6bfd4809 24#include <linux/sched.h>
1da177e4 25#include <linux/slab.h>
5cb1454b 26#include <linux/string.h>
1da177e4
LT
27#include "internal.h"
28
29LIST_HEAD(crypto_alg_list);
cce9e06d 30EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_list);
1da177e4 31DECLARE_RWSEM(crypto_alg_sem);
cce9e06d 32EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_sem);
1da177e4 33
2825982d
HX
34BLOCKING_NOTIFIER_HEAD(crypto_chain);
35EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_chain);
36
6521f302 37static inline struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_get(struct crypto_alg *alg)
1da177e4 38{
6521f302
HX
39 atomic_inc(&alg->cra_refcnt);
40 return alg;
41}
42
2825982d 43struct crypto_alg *crypto_mod_get(struct crypto_alg *alg)
6521f302
HX
44{
45 return try_module_get(alg->cra_module) ? crypto_alg_get(alg) : NULL;
1da177e4 46}
2825982d 47EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_mod_get);
1da177e4 48
2825982d 49void crypto_mod_put(struct crypto_alg *alg)
1da177e4 50{
da7cd59a
HX
51 struct module *module = alg->cra_module;
52
6521f302 53 crypto_alg_put(alg);
da7cd59a 54 module_put(module);
1da177e4 55}
2825982d 56EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_mod_put);
1da177e4 57
492e2b63 58struct crypto_alg *__crypto_alg_lookup(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
1da177e4
LT
59{
60 struct crypto_alg *q, *alg = NULL;
2825982d 61 int best = -2;
1da177e4 62
1da177e4 63 list_for_each_entry(q, &crypto_alg_list, cra_list) {
5cb1454b
HX
64 int exact, fuzzy;
65
6bfd4809
HX
66 if (crypto_is_moribund(q))
67 continue;
68
492e2b63
HX
69 if ((q->cra_flags ^ type) & mask)
70 continue;
71
72 if (crypto_is_larval(q) &&
73 ((struct crypto_larval *)q)->mask != mask)
74 continue;
75
5cb1454b
HX
76 exact = !strcmp(q->cra_driver_name, name);
77 fuzzy = !strcmp(q->cra_name, name);
78 if (!exact && !(fuzzy && q->cra_priority > best))
79 continue;
80
72fa4919 81 if (unlikely(!crypto_mod_get(q)))
5cb1454b
HX
82 continue;
83
84 best = q->cra_priority;
85 if (alg)
72fa4919 86 crypto_mod_put(alg);
5cb1454b
HX
87 alg = q;
88
89 if (exact)
1da177e4 90 break;
1da177e4 91 }
2825982d
HX
92
93 return alg;
94}
95EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__crypto_alg_lookup);
96
97static void crypto_larval_destroy(struct crypto_alg *alg)
98{
99 struct crypto_larval *larval = (void *)alg;
100
101 BUG_ON(!crypto_is_larval(alg));
102 if (larval->adult)
103 crypto_mod_put(larval->adult);
104 kfree(larval);
105}
106
492e2b63
HX
107static struct crypto_alg *crypto_larval_alloc(const char *name, u32 type,
108 u32 mask)
2825982d
HX
109{
110 struct crypto_alg *alg;
111 struct crypto_larval *larval;
112
113 larval = kzalloc(sizeof(*larval), GFP_KERNEL);
114 if (!larval)
6bfd4809 115 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2825982d 116
492e2b63
HX
117 larval->mask = mask;
118 larval->alg.cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL | type;
2825982d
HX
119 larval->alg.cra_priority = -1;
120 larval->alg.cra_destroy = crypto_larval_destroy;
121
122 atomic_set(&larval->alg.cra_refcnt, 2);
123 strlcpy(larval->alg.cra_name, name, CRYPTO_MAX_ALG_NAME);
124 init_completion(&larval->completion);
125
126 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
492e2b63 127 alg = __crypto_alg_lookup(name, type, mask);
2825982d
HX
128 if (!alg) {
129 alg = &larval->alg;
130 list_add(&alg->cra_list, &crypto_alg_list);
131 }
132 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
133
134 if (alg != &larval->alg)
135 kfree(larval);
136
137 return alg;
138}
139
140static void crypto_larval_kill(struct crypto_alg *alg)
141{
142 struct crypto_larval *larval = (void *)alg;
143
144 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
145 list_del(&alg->cra_list);
146 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
fe3c5206 147 complete_all(&larval->completion);
2825982d
HX
148 crypto_alg_put(alg);
149}
150
151static struct crypto_alg *crypto_larval_wait(struct crypto_alg *alg)
152{
153 struct crypto_larval *larval = (void *)alg;
154
155 wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(&larval->completion, 60 * HZ);
156 alg = larval->adult;
6bfd4809
HX
157 if (alg) {
158 if (!crypto_mod_get(alg))
159 alg = ERR_PTR(-EAGAIN);
160 } else
161 alg = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2825982d
HX
162 crypto_mod_put(&larval->alg);
163
164 return alg;
165}
166
492e2b63
HX
167static struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_lookup(const char *name, u32 type,
168 u32 mask)
2825982d
HX
169{
170 struct crypto_alg *alg;
171
2825982d 172 down_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
492e2b63 173 alg = __crypto_alg_lookup(name, type, mask);
1da177e4 174 up_read(&crypto_alg_sem);
2825982d 175
1da177e4
LT
176 return alg;
177}
178
492e2b63 179struct crypto_alg *crypto_alg_mod_lookup(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
176c3652 180{
2825982d
HX
181 struct crypto_alg *alg;
182 struct crypto_alg *larval;
2b8c19db 183 int ok;
2825982d 184
6bfd4809
HX
185 if (!name)
186 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
187
188 mask &= ~(CRYPTO_ALG_LARVAL | CRYPTO_ALG_DEAD);
492e2b63
HX
189 type &= mask;
190
191 alg = try_then_request_module(crypto_alg_lookup(name, type, mask),
192 name);
2825982d
HX
193 if (alg)
194 return crypto_is_larval(alg) ? crypto_larval_wait(alg) : alg;
195
492e2b63 196 larval = crypto_larval_alloc(name, type, mask);
6bfd4809 197 if (IS_ERR(larval) || !crypto_is_larval(larval))
2825982d
HX
198 return larval;
199
2b8c19db
HX
200 ok = crypto_notify(CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_REQUEST, larval);
201 if (ok == NOTIFY_DONE) {
202 request_module("cryptomgr");
203 ok = crypto_notify(CRYPTO_MSG_ALG_REQUEST, larval);
204 }
205
206 if (ok == NOTIFY_STOP)
2825982d
HX
207 alg = crypto_larval_wait(larval);
208 else {
209 crypto_mod_put(larval);
6bfd4809 210 alg = ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
2825982d
HX
211 }
212 crypto_larval_kill(larval);
213 return alg;
176c3652 214}
492e2b63 215EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alg_mod_lookup);
176c3652 216
27d2a330 217static int crypto_init_ops(struct crypto_tfm *tfm, u32 type, u32 mask)
1da177e4 218{
27d2a330 219 const struct crypto_type *type_obj = tfm->__crt_alg->cra_type;
e853c3cf 220
27d2a330
HX
221 if (type_obj)
222 return type_obj->init(tfm, type, mask);
e853c3cf 223
1da177e4
LT
224 switch (crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm)) {
225 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER:
226 return crypto_init_cipher_ops(tfm);
227
228 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST:
229 return crypto_init_digest_ops(tfm);
230
231 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS:
232 return crypto_init_compress_ops(tfm);
233
234 default:
235 break;
236 }
237
238 BUG();
239 return -EINVAL;
240}
241
242static void crypto_exit_ops(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
243{
e853c3cf
HX
244 const struct crypto_type *type = tfm->__crt_alg->cra_type;
245
246 if (type) {
247 if (type->exit)
248 type->exit(tfm);
249 return;
250 }
251
1da177e4
LT
252 switch (crypto_tfm_alg_type(tfm)) {
253 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER:
254 crypto_exit_cipher_ops(tfm);
255 break;
256
257 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST:
258 crypto_exit_digest_ops(tfm);
259 break;
260
261 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS:
262 crypto_exit_compress_ops(tfm);
263 break;
264
265 default:
266 BUG();
267
268 }
269}
270
27d2a330 271static unsigned int crypto_ctxsize(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type, u32 mask)
fbdae9f3 272{
27d2a330 273 const struct crypto_type *type_obj = alg->cra_type;
fbdae9f3
HX
274 unsigned int len;
275
e853c3cf 276 len = alg->cra_alignmask & ~(crypto_tfm_ctx_alignment() - 1);
27d2a330
HX
277 if (type_obj)
278 return len + type_obj->ctxsize(alg, type, mask);
e853c3cf 279
fbdae9f3
HX
280 switch (alg->cra_flags & CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_MASK) {
281 default:
282 BUG();
283
284 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_CIPHER:
f1ddcaf3 285 len += crypto_cipher_ctxsize(alg);
fbdae9f3
HX
286 break;
287
288 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_DIGEST:
f1ddcaf3 289 len += crypto_digest_ctxsize(alg);
fbdae9f3
HX
290 break;
291
292 case CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_COMPRESS:
f1ddcaf3 293 len += crypto_compress_ctxsize(alg);
fbdae9f3
HX
294 break;
295 }
296
e853c3cf 297 return len;
fbdae9f3
HX
298}
299
6bfd4809
HX
300void crypto_shoot_alg(struct crypto_alg *alg)
301{
302 down_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
303 alg->cra_flags |= CRYPTO_ALG_DYING;
304 up_write(&crypto_alg_sem);
305}
306EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_shoot_alg);
307
27d2a330
HX
308struct crypto_tfm *__crypto_alloc_tfm(struct crypto_alg *alg, u32 type,
309 u32 mask)
1da177e4
LT
310{
311 struct crypto_tfm *tfm = NULL;
fbdae9f3 312 unsigned int tfm_size;
6bfd4809 313 int err = -ENOMEM;
fbdae9f3 314
27d2a330 315 tfm_size = sizeof(*tfm) + crypto_ctxsize(alg, type, mask);
bbeb563f 316 tfm = kzalloc(tfm_size, GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4 317 if (tfm == NULL)
9765d262 318 goto out_err;
1da177e4 319
1da177e4 320 tfm->__crt_alg = alg;
6bfd4809 321
27d2a330 322 err = crypto_init_ops(tfm, type, mask);
6bfd4809 323 if (err)
1da177e4 324 goto out_free_tfm;
c7fc0599 325
6bfd4809
HX
326 if (alg->cra_init && (err = alg->cra_init(tfm))) {
327 if (err == -EAGAIN)
328 crypto_shoot_alg(alg);
c7fc0599 329 goto cra_init_failed;
6bfd4809 330 }
1da177e4
LT
331
332 goto out;
333
c7fc0599
HX
334cra_init_failed:
335 crypto_exit_ops(tfm);
1da177e4
LT
336out_free_tfm:
337 kfree(tfm);
9765d262 338out_err:
6bfd4809 339 tfm = ERR_PTR(err);
1da177e4
LT
340out:
341 return tfm;
342}
6bfd4809
HX
343EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__crypto_alloc_tfm);
344
6d7d684d
HX
345/*
346 * crypto_alloc_base - Locate algorithm and allocate transform
347 * @alg_name: Name of algorithm
348 * @type: Type of algorithm
349 * @mask: Mask for type comparison
350 *
351 * crypto_alloc_base() will first attempt to locate an already loaded
352 * algorithm. If that fails and the kernel supports dynamically loadable
353 * modules, it will then attempt to load a module of the same name or
354 * alias. If that fails it will send a query to any loaded crypto manager
355 * to construct an algorithm on the fly. A refcount is grabbed on the
356 * algorithm which is then associated with the new transform.
357 *
358 * The returned transform is of a non-determinate type. Most people
359 * should use one of the more specific allocation functions such as
360 * crypto_alloc_blkcipher.
361 *
362 * In case of error the return value is an error pointer.
363 */
364struct crypto_tfm *crypto_alloc_base(const char *alg_name, u32 type, u32 mask)
365{
366 struct crypto_tfm *tfm;
367 int err;
368
369 for (;;) {
370 struct crypto_alg *alg;
371
372 alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(alg_name, type, mask);
9765d262
AM
373 if (IS_ERR(alg)) {
374 err = PTR_ERR(alg);
6d7d684d 375 goto err;
9765d262 376 }
6d7d684d 377
27d2a330 378 tfm = __crypto_alloc_tfm(alg, type, mask);
6d7d684d 379 if (!IS_ERR(tfm))
9765d262 380 return tfm;
6d7d684d
HX
381
382 crypto_mod_put(alg);
383 err = PTR_ERR(tfm);
384
385err:
386 if (err != -EAGAIN)
387 break;
388 if (signal_pending(current)) {
389 err = -EINTR;
390 break;
391 }
9765d262 392 }
6d7d684d 393
9765d262 394 return ERR_PTR(err);
6d7d684d
HX
395}
396EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_alloc_base);
397
398/*
399 * crypto_free_tfm - Free crypto transform
400 * @tfm: Transform to free
401 *
402 * crypto_free_tfm() frees up the transform and any associated resources,
403 * then drops the refcount on the associated algorithm.
404 */
1da177e4
LT
405void crypto_free_tfm(struct crypto_tfm *tfm)
406{
a61cc448
JJ
407 struct crypto_alg *alg;
408 int size;
409
410 if (unlikely(!tfm))
411 return;
412
413 alg = tfm->__crt_alg;
414 size = sizeof(*tfm) + alg->cra_ctxsize;
1da177e4 415
c7fc0599
HX
416 if (alg->cra_exit)
417 alg->cra_exit(tfm);
1da177e4 418 crypto_exit_ops(tfm);
72fa4919 419 crypto_mod_put(alg);
1da177e4
LT
420 memset(tfm, 0, size);
421 kfree(tfm);
422}
423
1da177e4 424EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_free_tfm);
fce32d70
HX
425
426int crypto_has_alg(const char *name, u32 type, u32 mask)
427{
428 int ret = 0;
429 struct crypto_alg *alg = crypto_alg_mod_lookup(name, type, mask);
430
431 if (!IS_ERR(alg)) {
432 crypto_mod_put(alg);
433 ret = 1;
434 }
435
436 return ret;
437}
438EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(crypto_has_alg);