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[net-next-2.6.git] / arch / x86_64 / kernel / traps.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * linux/arch/x86-64/traps.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
5 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs
6 *
7 * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support
8 * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000
9 *
10 * $Id: traps.c,v 1.36 2002/03/24 11:09:10 ak Exp $
11 */
12
13/*
14 * 'Traps.c' handles hardware traps and faults after we have saved some
15 * state in 'entry.S'.
16 */
17#include <linux/config.h>
18#include <linux/sched.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/errno.h>
22#include <linux/ptrace.h>
23#include <linux/timer.h>
24#include <linux/mm.h>
25#include <linux/init.h>
26#include <linux/delay.h>
27#include <linux/spinlock.h>
28#include <linux/interrupt.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
35faa714 31#include <linux/nmi.h>
0f2fbdcb 32#include <linux/kprobes.h>
1da177e4
LT
33
34#include <asm/system.h>
35#include <asm/uaccess.h>
36#include <asm/io.h>
37#include <asm/atomic.h>
38#include <asm/debugreg.h>
39#include <asm/desc.h>
40#include <asm/i387.h>
41#include <asm/kdebug.h>
42#include <asm/processor.h>
43
44#include <asm/smp.h>
45#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
46#include <asm/pda.h>
47#include <asm/proto.h>
48#include <asm/nmi.h>
49
1da177e4
LT
50extern struct gate_struct idt_table[256];
51
52asmlinkage void divide_error(void);
53asmlinkage void debug(void);
54asmlinkage void nmi(void);
55asmlinkage void int3(void);
56asmlinkage void overflow(void);
57asmlinkage void bounds(void);
58asmlinkage void invalid_op(void);
59asmlinkage void device_not_available(void);
60asmlinkage void double_fault(void);
61asmlinkage void coprocessor_segment_overrun(void);
62asmlinkage void invalid_TSS(void);
63asmlinkage void segment_not_present(void);
64asmlinkage void stack_segment(void);
65asmlinkage void general_protection(void);
66asmlinkage void page_fault(void);
67asmlinkage void coprocessor_error(void);
68asmlinkage void simd_coprocessor_error(void);
69asmlinkage void reserved(void);
70asmlinkage void alignment_check(void);
71asmlinkage void machine_check(void);
72asmlinkage void spurious_interrupt_bug(void);
1da177e4
LT
73
74struct notifier_block *die_chain;
75static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_notifier_lock);
76
77int register_die_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
78{
79 int err = 0;
80 unsigned long flags;
81 spin_lock_irqsave(&die_notifier_lock, flags);
82 err = notifier_chain_register(&die_chain, nb);
83 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die_notifier_lock, flags);
84 return err;
85}
86
87static inline void conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
88{
89 if (regs->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
90 local_irq_enable();
91}
92
a65d17c9
JB
93static inline void preempt_conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs)
94{
95 preempt_disable();
96 if (regs->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
97 local_irq_enable();
98}
99
100static inline void preempt_conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs)
101{
102 if (regs->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
103 local_irq_disable();
104 preempt_enable_no_resched();
105}
106
1da177e4
LT
107static int kstack_depth_to_print = 10;
108
109#ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
110#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
111int printk_address(unsigned long address)
112{
113 unsigned long offset = 0, symsize;
114 const char *symname;
115 char *modname;
116 char *delim = ":";
117 char namebuf[128];
118
119 symname = kallsyms_lookup(address, &symsize, &offset, &modname, namebuf);
120 if (!symname)
121 return printk("[<%016lx>]", address);
122 if (!modname)
123 modname = delim = "";
124 return printk("<%016lx>{%s%s%s%s%+ld}",
125 address,delim,modname,delim,symname,offset);
126}
127#else
128int printk_address(unsigned long address)
129{
130 return printk("[<%016lx>]", address);
131}
132#endif
133
0a658002
AK
134static unsigned long *in_exception_stack(unsigned cpu, unsigned long stack,
135 unsigned *usedp, const char **idp)
136{
b556b35e 137 static char ids[][8] = {
0a658002
AK
138 [DEBUG_STACK - 1] = "#DB",
139 [NMI_STACK - 1] = "NMI",
140 [DOUBLEFAULT_STACK - 1] = "#DF",
141 [STACKFAULT_STACK - 1] = "#SS",
142 [MCE_STACK - 1] = "#MC",
b556b35e
JB
143#if DEBUG_STKSZ > EXCEPTION_STKSZ
144 [N_EXCEPTION_STACKS ... N_EXCEPTION_STACKS + DEBUG_STKSZ / EXCEPTION_STKSZ - 2] = "#DB[?]"
145#endif
0a658002
AK
146 };
147 unsigned k;
1da177e4 148
0a658002
AK
149 for (k = 0; k < N_EXCEPTION_STACKS; k++) {
150 unsigned long end;
151
b556b35e
JB
152 switch (k + 1) {
153#if DEBUG_STKSZ > EXCEPTION_STKSZ
154 case DEBUG_STACK:
df79efde 155 end = cpu_pda(cpu)->debugstack + DEBUG_STKSZ;
b556b35e
JB
156 break;
157#endif
158 default:
159 end = per_cpu(init_tss, cpu).ist[k];
160 break;
161 }
0a658002
AK
162 if (stack >= end)
163 continue;
164 if (stack >= end - EXCEPTION_STKSZ) {
165 if (*usedp & (1U << k))
166 break;
167 *usedp |= 1U << k;
168 *idp = ids[k];
169 return (unsigned long *)end;
170 }
b556b35e
JB
171#if DEBUG_STKSZ > EXCEPTION_STKSZ
172 if (k == DEBUG_STACK - 1 && stack >= end - DEBUG_STKSZ) {
173 unsigned j = N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1;
174
175 do {
176 ++j;
177 end -= EXCEPTION_STKSZ;
178 ids[j][4] = '1' + (j - N_EXCEPTION_STACKS);
179 } while (stack < end - EXCEPTION_STKSZ);
180 if (*usedp & (1U << j))
181 break;
182 *usedp |= 1U << j;
183 *idp = ids[j];
184 return (unsigned long *)end;
185 }
186#endif
1da177e4
LT
187 }
188 return NULL;
0a658002 189}
1da177e4
LT
190
191/*
192 * x86-64 can have upto three kernel stacks:
193 * process stack
194 * interrupt stack
0a658002 195 * severe exception (double fault, nmi, stack fault, debug, mce) hardware stack
1da177e4
LT
196 */
197
198void show_trace(unsigned long *stack)
199{
0a658002 200 const unsigned cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
df79efde 201 unsigned long *irqstack_end = (unsigned long *)cpu_pda(cpu)->irqstackptr;
1da177e4 202 int i;
0a658002 203 unsigned used = 0;
1da177e4
LT
204
205 printk("\nCall Trace:");
0a658002
AK
206
207#define HANDLE_STACK(cond) \
208 do while (cond) { \
1b2f6304 209 unsigned long addr = *stack++; \
0a658002 210 if (kernel_text_address(addr)) { \
1b2f6304
JB
211 if (i > 50) { \
212 printk("\n "); \
213 i = 0; \
214 } \
215 else \
216 i += printk(" "); \
0a658002
AK
217 /* \
218 * If the address is either in the text segment of the \
219 * kernel, or in the region which contains vmalloc'ed \
220 * memory, it *may* be the address of a calling \
221 * routine; if so, print it so that someone tracing \
222 * down the cause of the crash will be able to figure \
223 * out the call path that was taken. \
224 */ \
225 i += printk_address(addr); \
0a658002
AK
226 } \
227 } while (0)
228
1b2f6304 229 for(i = 11; ; ) {
0a658002
AK
230 const char *id;
231 unsigned long *estack_end;
232 estack_end = in_exception_stack(cpu, (unsigned long)stack,
233 &used, &id);
234
235 if (estack_end) {
1b2f6304 236 i += printk(" <%s>", id);
0a658002 237 HANDLE_STACK (stack < estack_end);
1b2f6304 238 i += printk(" <EOE>");
0a658002
AK
239 stack = (unsigned long *) estack_end[-2];
240 continue;
1da177e4 241 }
0a658002
AK
242 if (irqstack_end) {
243 unsigned long *irqstack;
244 irqstack = irqstack_end -
245 (IRQSTACKSIZE - 64) / sizeof(*irqstack);
246
247 if (stack >= irqstack && stack < irqstack_end) {
1b2f6304 248 i += printk(" <IRQ>");
0a658002
AK
249 HANDLE_STACK (stack < irqstack_end);
250 stack = (unsigned long *) (irqstack_end[-1]);
251 irqstack_end = NULL;
1b2f6304 252 i += printk(" <EOI>");
0a658002 253 continue;
1da177e4 254 }
1da177e4 255 }
0a658002 256 break;
1da177e4 257 }
0a658002
AK
258
259 HANDLE_STACK (((long) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) != 0);
260#undef HANDLE_STACK
1da177e4
LT
261 printk("\n");
262}
263
264void show_stack(struct task_struct *tsk, unsigned long * rsp)
265{
266 unsigned long *stack;
267 int i;
268 const int cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
df79efde
RT
269 unsigned long *irqstack_end = (unsigned long *) (cpu_pda(cpu)->irqstackptr);
270 unsigned long *irqstack = (unsigned long *) (cpu_pda(cpu)->irqstackptr - IRQSTACKSIZE);
1da177e4
LT
271
272 // debugging aid: "show_stack(NULL, NULL);" prints the
273 // back trace for this cpu.
274
275 if (rsp == NULL) {
276 if (tsk)
277 rsp = (unsigned long *)tsk->thread.rsp;
278 else
279 rsp = (unsigned long *)&rsp;
280 }
281
282 stack = rsp;
283 for(i=0; i < kstack_depth_to_print; i++) {
284 if (stack >= irqstack && stack <= irqstack_end) {
285 if (stack == irqstack_end) {
286 stack = (unsigned long *) (irqstack_end[-1]);
287 printk(" <EOI> ");
288 }
289 } else {
290 if (((long) stack & (THREAD_SIZE-1)) == 0)
291 break;
292 }
293 if (i && ((i % 4) == 0))
294 printk("\n ");
295 printk("%016lx ", *stack++);
35faa714 296 touch_nmi_watchdog();
1da177e4
LT
297 }
298 show_trace((unsigned long *)rsp);
299}
300
301/*
302 * The architecture-independent dump_stack generator
303 */
304void dump_stack(void)
305{
306 unsigned long dummy;
307 show_trace(&dummy);
308}
309
310EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_stack);
311
312void show_registers(struct pt_regs *regs)
313{
314 int i;
76381fee 315 int in_kernel = !user_mode(regs);
1da177e4
LT
316 unsigned long rsp;
317 const int cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
df79efde 318 struct task_struct *cur = cpu_pda(cpu)->pcurrent;
1da177e4
LT
319
320 rsp = regs->rsp;
321
322 printk("CPU %d ", cpu);
323 __show_regs(regs);
324 printk("Process %s (pid: %d, threadinfo %p, task %p)\n",
e4f17c43 325 cur->comm, cur->pid, task_thread_info(cur), cur);
1da177e4
LT
326
327 /*
328 * When in-kernel, we also print out the stack and code at the
329 * time of the fault..
330 */
331 if (in_kernel) {
332
333 printk("Stack: ");
334 show_stack(NULL, (unsigned long*)rsp);
335
336 printk("\nCode: ");
337 if(regs->rip < PAGE_OFFSET)
338 goto bad;
339
340 for(i=0;i<20;i++)
341 {
342 unsigned char c;
343 if(__get_user(c, &((unsigned char*)regs->rip)[i])) {
344bad:
345 printk(" Bad RIP value.");
346 break;
347 }
348 printk("%02x ", c);
349 }
350 }
351 printk("\n");
352}
353
354void handle_BUG(struct pt_regs *regs)
355{
356 struct bug_frame f;
5f1d189f
JB
357 long len;
358 const char *prefix = "";
1da177e4 359
76381fee 360 if (user_mode(regs))
1da177e4 361 return;
77a75333 362 if (__copy_from_user(&f, (const void __user *) regs->rip,
1da177e4
LT
363 sizeof(struct bug_frame)))
364 return;
049cdefe 365 if (f.filename >= 0 ||
1da177e4
LT
366 f.ud2[0] != 0x0f || f.ud2[1] != 0x0b)
367 return;
5f1d189f
JB
368 len = __strnlen_user((char *)(long)f.filename, PATH_MAX) - 1;
369 if (len < 0 || len >= PATH_MAX)
049cdefe 370 f.filename = (int)(long)"unmapped filename";
5f1d189f
JB
371 else if (len > 50) {
372 f.filename += len - 50;
373 prefix = "...";
374 }
1da177e4 375 printk("----------- [cut here ] --------- [please bite here ] ---------\n");
5f1d189f 376 printk(KERN_ALERT "Kernel BUG at %s%.50s:%d\n", prefix, (char *)(long)f.filename, f.line);
1da177e4
LT
377}
378
4f60fdf6 379#ifdef CONFIG_BUG
1da177e4
LT
380void out_of_line_bug(void)
381{
382 BUG();
383}
4f60fdf6 384#endif
1da177e4
LT
385
386static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
387static int die_owner = -1;
388
eddb6fb9 389unsigned __kprobes long oops_begin(void)
1da177e4 390{
1209140c
JB
391 int cpu = safe_smp_processor_id();
392 unsigned long flags;
393
394 /* racy, but better than risking deadlock. */
395 local_irq_save(flags);
1da177e4
LT
396 if (!spin_trylock(&die_lock)) {
397 if (cpu == die_owner)
398 /* nested oops. should stop eventually */;
399 else
1209140c 400 spin_lock(&die_lock);
1da177e4 401 }
1209140c 402 die_owner = cpu;
1da177e4 403 console_verbose();
1209140c
JB
404 bust_spinlocks(1);
405 return flags;
1da177e4
LT
406}
407
eddb6fb9 408void __kprobes oops_end(unsigned long flags)
1da177e4
LT
409{
410 die_owner = -1;
1209140c
JB
411 bust_spinlocks(0);
412 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die_lock, flags);
1da177e4 413 if (panic_on_oops)
1209140c
JB
414 panic("Oops");
415}
1da177e4 416
eddb6fb9 417void __kprobes __die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
1da177e4
LT
418{
419 static int die_counter;
420 printk(KERN_EMERG "%s: %04lx [%u] ", str, err & 0xffff,++die_counter);
421#ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT
422 printk("PREEMPT ");
423#endif
424#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
425 printk("SMP ");
426#endif
427#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
428 printk("DEBUG_PAGEALLOC");
429#endif
430 printk("\n");
6e3f3617 431 notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, err, current->thread.trap_no, SIGSEGV);
1da177e4
LT
432 show_registers(regs);
433 /* Executive summary in case the oops scrolled away */
434 printk(KERN_ALERT "RIP ");
435 printk_address(regs->rip);
436 printk(" RSP <%016lx>\n", regs->rsp);
437}
438
439void die(const char * str, struct pt_regs * regs, long err)
440{
1209140c
JB
441 unsigned long flags = oops_begin();
442
1da177e4
LT
443 handle_BUG(regs);
444 __die(str, regs, err);
1209140c 445 oops_end(flags);
1da177e4
LT
446 do_exit(SIGSEGV);
447}
1da177e4 448
eddb6fb9 449void __kprobes die_nmi(char *str, struct pt_regs *regs)
1da177e4 450{
1209140c
JB
451 unsigned long flags = oops_begin();
452
1da177e4
LT
453 /*
454 * We are in trouble anyway, lets at least try
455 * to get a message out.
456 */
457 printk(str, safe_smp_processor_id());
458 show_registers(regs);
459 if (panic_on_timeout || panic_on_oops)
460 panic("nmi watchdog");
461 printk("console shuts up ...\n");
1209140c 462 oops_end(flags);
1da177e4
LT
463 do_exit(SIGSEGV);
464}
465
0f2fbdcb
PP
466static void __kprobes do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str,
467 struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code,
468 siginfo_t *info)
1da177e4 469{
6e3f3617
JB
470 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
471
1da177e4
LT
472 conditional_sti(regs);
473
6e3f3617
JB
474 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
475 tsk->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
1da177e4 476
6e3f3617 477 if (user_mode(regs)) {
1da177e4
LT
478 if (exception_trace && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr))
479 printk(KERN_INFO
480 "%s[%d] trap %s rip:%lx rsp:%lx error:%lx\n",
481 tsk->comm, tsk->pid, str,
482 regs->rip,regs->rsp,error_code);
483
1da177e4
LT
484 if (info)
485 force_sig_info(signr, info, tsk);
486 else
487 force_sig(signr, tsk);
488 return;
489 }
490
491
492 /* kernel trap */
493 {
494 const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
495 fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->rip);
496 if (fixup) {
497 regs->rip = fixup->fixup;
498 } else
499 die(str, regs, error_code);
500 return;
501 }
502}
503
504#define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \
505asmlinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) \
506{ \
507 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
508 == NOTIFY_STOP) \
509 return; \
510 do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, NULL); \
511}
512
513#define DO_ERROR_INFO(trapnr, signr, str, name, sicode, siaddr) \
514asmlinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code) \
515{ \
516 siginfo_t info; \
517 info.si_signo = signr; \
518 info.si_errno = 0; \
519 info.si_code = sicode; \
520 info.si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr; \
521 if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) \
522 == NOTIFY_STOP) \
523 return; \
524 do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, &info); \
525}
526
527DO_ERROR_INFO( 0, SIGFPE, "divide error", divide_error, FPE_INTDIV, regs->rip)
528DO_ERROR( 4, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow)
529DO_ERROR( 5, SIGSEGV, "bounds", bounds)
100c0e36 530DO_ERROR_INFO( 6, SIGILL, "invalid opcode", invalid_op, ILL_ILLOPN, regs->rip)
1da177e4
LT
531DO_ERROR( 7, SIGSEGV, "device not available", device_not_available)
532DO_ERROR( 9, SIGFPE, "coprocessor segment overrun", coprocessor_segment_overrun)
533DO_ERROR(10, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS)
534DO_ERROR(11, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present)
535DO_ERROR_INFO(17, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check, BUS_ADRALN, 0)
536DO_ERROR(18, SIGSEGV, "reserved", reserved)
6fefb0d1 537DO_ERROR(12, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment)
eca37c18
JB
538
539asmlinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
540{
541 static const char str[] = "double fault";
542 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
543
544 /* Return not checked because double check cannot be ignored */
545 notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, 8, SIGSEGV);
546
547 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
548 tsk->thread.trap_no = 8;
549
550 /* This is always a kernel trap and never fixable (and thus must
551 never return). */
552 for (;;)
553 die(str, regs, error_code);
554}
1da177e4 555
0f2fbdcb
PP
556asmlinkage void __kprobes do_general_protection(struct pt_regs * regs,
557 long error_code)
1da177e4 558{
6e3f3617
JB
559 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
560
1da177e4
LT
561 conditional_sti(regs);
562
6e3f3617
JB
563 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
564 tsk->thread.trap_no = 13;
1da177e4 565
6e3f3617 566 if (user_mode(regs)) {
1da177e4
LT
567 if (exception_trace && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV))
568 printk(KERN_INFO
569 "%s[%d] general protection rip:%lx rsp:%lx error:%lx\n",
570 tsk->comm, tsk->pid,
571 regs->rip,regs->rsp,error_code);
572
1da177e4
LT
573 force_sig(SIGSEGV, tsk);
574 return;
575 }
576
577 /* kernel gp */
578 {
579 const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
580 fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->rip);
581 if (fixup) {
582 regs->rip = fixup->fixup;
583 return;
584 }
585 if (notify_die(DIE_GPF, "general protection fault", regs,
586 error_code, 13, SIGSEGV) == NOTIFY_STOP)
587 return;
588 die("general protection fault", regs, error_code);
589 }
590}
591
eddb6fb9
AK
592static __kprobes void
593mem_parity_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
1da177e4
LT
594{
595 printk("Uhhuh. NMI received. Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
596 printk("You probably have a hardware problem with your RAM chips\n");
597
598 /* Clear and disable the memory parity error line. */
599 reason = (reason & 0xf) | 4;
600 outb(reason, 0x61);
601}
602
eddb6fb9
AK
603static __kprobes void
604io_check_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
1da177e4
LT
605{
606 printk("NMI: IOCK error (debug interrupt?)\n");
607 show_registers(regs);
608
609 /* Re-enable the IOCK line, wait for a few seconds */
610 reason = (reason & 0xf) | 8;
611 outb(reason, 0x61);
612 mdelay(2000);
613 reason &= ~8;
614 outb(reason, 0x61);
615}
616
eddb6fb9
AK
617static __kprobes void
618unknown_nmi_error(unsigned char reason, struct pt_regs * regs)
1da177e4
LT
619{ printk("Uhhuh. NMI received for unknown reason %02x.\n", reason);
620 printk("Dazed and confused, but trying to continue\n");
621 printk("Do you have a strange power saving mode enabled?\n");
622}
623
6fefb0d1
AK
624/* Runs on IST stack. This code must keep interrupts off all the time.
625 Nested NMIs are prevented by the CPU. */
eddb6fb9 626asmlinkage __kprobes void default_do_nmi(struct pt_regs *regs)
1da177e4
LT
627{
628 unsigned char reason = 0;
76e4f660
AR
629 int cpu;
630
631 cpu = smp_processor_id();
1da177e4
LT
632
633 /* Only the BSP gets external NMIs from the system. */
76e4f660 634 if (!cpu)
1da177e4
LT
635 reason = get_nmi_reason();
636
637 if (!(reason & 0xc0)) {
6e3f3617 638 if (notify_die(DIE_NMI_IPI, "nmi_ipi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT)
1da177e4
LT
639 == NOTIFY_STOP)
640 return;
641#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
642 /*
643 * Ok, so this is none of the documented NMI sources,
644 * so it must be the NMI watchdog.
645 */
646 if (nmi_watchdog > 0) {
647 nmi_watchdog_tick(regs,reason);
648 return;
649 }
650#endif
651 unknown_nmi_error(reason, regs);
652 return;
653 }
6e3f3617 654 if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "nmi", regs, reason, 2, SIGINT) == NOTIFY_STOP)
1da177e4
LT
655 return;
656
657 /* AK: following checks seem to be broken on modern chipsets. FIXME */
658
659 if (reason & 0x80)
660 mem_parity_error(reason, regs);
661 if (reason & 0x40)
662 io_check_error(reason, regs);
663}
664
b556b35e 665/* runs on IST stack. */
0f2fbdcb 666asmlinkage void __kprobes do_int3(struct pt_regs * regs, long error_code)
1da177e4
LT
667{
668 if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, 3, SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) {
669 return;
670 }
671 do_trap(3, SIGTRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, NULL);
672 return;
673}
674
6fefb0d1
AK
675/* Help handler running on IST stack to switch back to user stack
676 for scheduling or signal handling. The actual stack switch is done in
677 entry.S */
eddb6fb9 678asmlinkage __kprobes struct pt_regs *sync_regs(struct pt_regs *eregs)
6fefb0d1
AK
679{
680 struct pt_regs *regs = eregs;
681 /* Did already sync */
682 if (eregs == (struct pt_regs *)eregs->rsp)
683 ;
684 /* Exception from user space */
76381fee 685 else if (user_mode(eregs))
bb049232 686 regs = task_pt_regs(current);
6fefb0d1
AK
687 /* Exception from kernel and interrupts are enabled. Move to
688 kernel process stack. */
689 else if (eregs->eflags & X86_EFLAGS_IF)
690 regs = (struct pt_regs *)(eregs->rsp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs));
691 if (eregs != regs)
692 *regs = *eregs;
693 return regs;
694}
695
1da177e4 696/* runs on IST stack. */
0f2fbdcb
PP
697asmlinkage void __kprobes do_debug(struct pt_regs * regs,
698 unsigned long error_code)
1da177e4 699{
1da177e4
LT
700 unsigned long condition;
701 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
702 siginfo_t info;
703
e9129e56 704 get_debugreg(condition, 6);
1da177e4
LT
705
706 if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, condition, error_code,
daeeafec 707 SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP)
6fefb0d1 708 return;
daeeafec 709
a65d17c9 710 preempt_conditional_sti(regs);
1da177e4
LT
711
712 /* Mask out spurious debug traps due to lazy DR7 setting */
713 if (condition & (DR_TRAP0|DR_TRAP1|DR_TRAP2|DR_TRAP3)) {
714 if (!tsk->thread.debugreg7) {
715 goto clear_dr7;
716 }
717 }
718
719 tsk->thread.debugreg6 = condition;
720
721 /* Mask out spurious TF errors due to lazy TF clearing */
daeeafec 722 if (condition & DR_STEP) {
1da177e4
LT
723 /*
724 * The TF error should be masked out only if the current
725 * process is not traced and if the TRAP flag has been set
726 * previously by a tracing process (condition detected by
727 * the PT_DTRACE flag); remember that the i386 TRAP flag
728 * can be modified by the process itself in user mode,
729 * allowing programs to debug themselves without the ptrace()
730 * interface.
731 */
76381fee 732 if (!user_mode(regs))
1da177e4 733 goto clear_TF_reenable;
be61bff7
AK
734 /*
735 * Was the TF flag set by a debugger? If so, clear it now,
736 * so that register information is correct.
737 */
738 if (tsk->ptrace & PT_DTRACE) {
739 regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
740 tsk->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE;
741 }
1da177e4
LT
742 }
743
744 /* Ok, finally something we can handle */
745 tsk->thread.trap_no = 1;
746 tsk->thread.error_code = error_code;
747 info.si_signo = SIGTRAP;
748 info.si_errno = 0;
749 info.si_code = TRAP_BRKPT;
01b8faae
JB
750 info.si_addr = user_mode(regs) ? (void __user *)regs->rip : NULL;
751 force_sig_info(SIGTRAP, &info, tsk);
1da177e4 752
1da177e4 753clear_dr7:
e9129e56 754 set_debugreg(0UL, 7);
a65d17c9 755 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
6fefb0d1 756 return;
1da177e4
LT
757
758clear_TF_reenable:
759 set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP);
1da177e4 760 regs->eflags &= ~TF_MASK;
a65d17c9 761 preempt_conditional_cli(regs);
1da177e4
LT
762}
763
6e3f3617 764static int kernel_math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str, int trapnr)
1da177e4
LT
765{
766 const struct exception_table_entry *fixup;
767 fixup = search_exception_tables(regs->rip);
768 if (fixup) {
769 regs->rip = fixup->fixup;
770 return 1;
771 }
6e3f3617 772 notify_die(DIE_GPF, str, regs, 0, trapnr, SIGFPE);
3a848f63 773 /* Illegal floating point operation in the kernel */
6e3f3617 774 current->thread.trap_no = trapnr;
1da177e4 775 die(str, regs, 0);
1da177e4
LT
776 return 0;
777}
778
779/*
780 * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get
781 * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous
782 * IRQ13 behaviour
783 */
784asmlinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs)
785{
786 void __user *rip = (void __user *)(regs->rip);
787 struct task_struct * task;
788 siginfo_t info;
789 unsigned short cwd, swd;
790
791 conditional_sti(regs);
76381fee 792 if (!user_mode(regs) &&
6e3f3617 793 kernel_math_error(regs, "kernel x87 math error", 16))
1da177e4
LT
794 return;
795
796 /*
797 * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
798 */
799 task = current;
800 save_init_fpu(task);
801 task->thread.trap_no = 16;
802 task->thread.error_code = 0;
803 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
804 info.si_errno = 0;
805 info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
806 info.si_addr = rip;
807 /*
808 * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked
809 * status. 0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the
810 * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack
811 * fault bit. We should only be taking one exception at a time,
812 * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception,
813 * then we have a bad program that isn't synchronizing its FPU usage
814 * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to
815 * fully reproduce the context of the exception
816 */
817 cwd = get_fpu_cwd(task);
818 swd = get_fpu_swd(task);
ff347b22 819 switch (swd & ~cwd & 0x3f) {
1da177e4
LT
820 case 0x000:
821 default:
822 break;
823 case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */
ff347b22
CE
824 /*
825 * swd & 0x240 == 0x040: Stack Underflow
826 * swd & 0x240 == 0x240: Stack Overflow
827 * User must clear the SF bit (0x40) if set
828 */
1da177e4
LT
829 info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
830 break;
831 case 0x002: /* Denormalize */
832 case 0x010: /* Underflow */
833 info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
834 break;
835 case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */
836 info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
837 break;
838 case 0x008: /* Overflow */
839 info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
840 break;
841 case 0x020: /* Precision */
842 info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
843 break;
844 }
845 force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
846}
847
848asmlinkage void bad_intr(void)
849{
850 printk("bad interrupt");
851}
852
853asmlinkage void do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs)
854{
855 void __user *rip = (void __user *)(regs->rip);
856 struct task_struct * task;
857 siginfo_t info;
858 unsigned short mxcsr;
859
860 conditional_sti(regs);
76381fee 861 if (!user_mode(regs) &&
6e3f3617 862 kernel_math_error(regs, "kernel simd math error", 19))
1da177e4
LT
863 return;
864
865 /*
866 * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error.
867 */
868 task = current;
869 save_init_fpu(task);
870 task->thread.trap_no = 19;
871 task->thread.error_code = 0;
872 info.si_signo = SIGFPE;
873 info.si_errno = 0;
874 info.si_code = __SI_FAULT;
875 info.si_addr = rip;
876 /*
877 * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there
878 * is only a single status/control register. Thus, to determine which
879 * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits
880 * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f.
881 */
882 mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(task);
883 switch (~((mxcsr & 0x1f80) >> 7) & (mxcsr & 0x3f)) {
884 case 0x000:
885 default:
886 break;
887 case 0x001: /* Invalid Op */
888 info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV;
889 break;
890 case 0x002: /* Denormalize */
891 case 0x010: /* Underflow */
892 info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND;
893 break;
894 case 0x004: /* Zero Divide */
895 info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV;
896 break;
897 case 0x008: /* Overflow */
898 info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF;
899 break;
900 case 0x020: /* Precision */
901 info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES;
902 break;
903 }
904 force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task);
905}
906
907asmlinkage void do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs * regs)
908{
909}
910
911asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) smp_thermal_interrupt(void)
89b831ef
JS
912{
913}
914
915asmlinkage void __attribute__((weak)) mce_threshold_interrupt(void)
1da177e4
LT
916{
917}
918
919/*
920 * 'math_state_restore()' saves the current math information in the
921 * old math state array, and gets the new ones from the current task
922 *
923 * Careful.. There are problems with IBM-designed IRQ13 behaviour.
924 * Don't touch unless you *really* know how it works.
925 */
926asmlinkage void math_state_restore(void)
927{
928 struct task_struct *me = current;
929 clts(); /* Allow maths ops (or we recurse) */
930
931 if (!used_math())
932 init_fpu(me);
933 restore_fpu_checking(&me->thread.i387.fxsave);
e4f17c43 934 task_thread_info(me)->status |= TS_USEDFPU;
1da177e4
LT
935}
936
1da177e4
LT
937void __init trap_init(void)
938{
939 set_intr_gate(0,&divide_error);
940 set_intr_gate_ist(1,&debug,DEBUG_STACK);
941 set_intr_gate_ist(2,&nmi,NMI_STACK);
b556b35e 942 set_system_gate_ist(3,&int3,DEBUG_STACK); /* int3 can be called from all */
0a521588
JB
943 set_system_gate(4,&overflow); /* int4 can be called from all */
944 set_intr_gate(5,&bounds);
1da177e4
LT
945 set_intr_gate(6,&invalid_op);
946 set_intr_gate(7,&device_not_available);
947 set_intr_gate_ist(8,&double_fault, DOUBLEFAULT_STACK);
948 set_intr_gate(9,&coprocessor_segment_overrun);
949 set_intr_gate(10,&invalid_TSS);
950 set_intr_gate(11,&segment_not_present);
951 set_intr_gate_ist(12,&stack_segment,STACKFAULT_STACK);
952 set_intr_gate(13,&general_protection);
953 set_intr_gate(14,&page_fault);
954 set_intr_gate(15,&spurious_interrupt_bug);
955 set_intr_gate(16,&coprocessor_error);
956 set_intr_gate(17,&alignment_check);
957#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE
958 set_intr_gate_ist(18,&machine_check, MCE_STACK);
959#endif
960 set_intr_gate(19,&simd_coprocessor_error);
961
962#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
963 set_system_gate(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, ia32_syscall);
964#endif
965
1da177e4
LT
966 /*
967 * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state.
968 */
969 cpu_init();
970}
971
972
973/* Actual parsing is done early in setup.c. */
974static int __init oops_dummy(char *s)
975{
976 panic_on_oops = 1;
977 return -1;
978}
979__setup("oops=", oops_dummy);
980
981static int __init kstack_setup(char *s)
982{
983 kstack_depth_to_print = simple_strtoul(s,NULL,0);
984 return 0;
985}
986__setup("kstack=", kstack_setup);
987