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CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * ACPI 3.0 based NUMA setup
3 * Copyright 2004 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs.
4 *
5 * Reads the ACPI SRAT table to figure out what memory belongs to which CPUs.
6 *
7 * Called from acpi_numa_init while reading the SRAT and SLIT tables.
8 * Assumes all memory regions belonging to a single proximity domain
9 * are in one chunk. Holes between them will be included in the node.
10 */
11
12#include <linux/kernel.h>
13#include <linux/acpi.h>
14#include <linux/mmzone.h>
15#include <linux/bitmap.h>
16#include <linux/module.h>
17#include <linux/topology.h>
68a3a7fe
AK
18#include <linux/bootmem.h>
19#include <linux/mm.h>
1da177e4
LT
20#include <asm/proto.h>
21#include <asm/numa.h>
8a6fdd3e 22#include <asm/e820.h>
7b6aa335 23#include <asm/apic.h>
4ec71fa2 24#include <asm/uv/uv.h>
1da177e4 25
c31fbb1a
AK
26int acpi_numa __initdata;
27
1da177e4
LT
28static struct acpi_table_slit *acpi_slit;
29
30static nodemask_t nodes_parsed __initdata;
dc098551 31static nodemask_t cpu_nodes_parsed __initdata;
abe059e7 32static struct bootnode nodes[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata;
4942e998 33static struct bootnode nodes_add[MAX_NUMNODES];
1da177e4 34
6ec6e0d9
SS
35static int num_node_memblks __initdata;
36static struct bootnode node_memblk_range[NR_NODE_MEMBLKS] __initdata;
37static int memblk_nodeid[NR_NODE_MEMBLKS] __initdata;
38
1da177e4
LT
39static __init int setup_node(int pxm)
40{
762834e8 41 return acpi_map_pxm_to_node(pxm);
1da177e4
LT
42}
43
6ec6e0d9 44static __init int conflicting_memblks(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1da177e4
LT
45{
46 int i;
6ec6e0d9
SS
47 for (i = 0; i < num_node_memblks; i++) {
48 struct bootnode *nd = &node_memblk_range[i];
1da177e4
LT
49 if (nd->start == nd->end)
50 continue;
51 if (nd->end > start && nd->start < end)
6ec6e0d9 52 return memblk_nodeid[i];
1da177e4 53 if (nd->end == end && nd->start == start)
6ec6e0d9 54 return memblk_nodeid[i];
1da177e4
LT
55 }
56 return -1;
57}
58
59static __init void cutoff_node(int i, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
60{
abe059e7 61 struct bootnode *nd = &nodes[i];
68a3a7fe 62
1da177e4
LT
63 if (nd->start < start) {
64 nd->start = start;
65 if (nd->end < nd->start)
66 nd->start = nd->end;
67 }
68 if (nd->end > end) {
1da177e4
LT
69 nd->end = end;
70 if (nd->start > nd->end)
71 nd->start = nd->end;
72 }
73}
74
75static __init void bad_srat(void)
76{
2bce2b54 77 int i;
1da177e4
LT
78 printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: SRAT not used.\n");
79 acpi_numa = -1;
2bce2b54
AK
80 for (i = 0; i < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; i++)
81 apicid_to_node[i] = NUMA_NO_NODE;
429b2b31
AK
82 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; i++) {
83 nodes[i].start = nodes[i].end = 0;
84 nodes_add[i].start = nodes_add[i].end = 0;
85 }
5cb248ab 86 remove_all_active_ranges();
1da177e4
LT
87}
88
89static __init inline int srat_disabled(void)
90{
91 return numa_off || acpi_numa < 0;
92}
93
94/* Callback for SLIT parsing */
95void __init acpi_numa_slit_init(struct acpi_table_slit *slit)
96{
f302a5bb
YL
97 unsigned length;
98 unsigned long phys;
99
100 length = slit->header.length;
101 phys = find_e820_area(0, max_pfn_mapped<<PAGE_SHIFT, length,
102 PAGE_SIZE);
103
104 if (phys == -1L)
105 panic(" Can not save slit!\n");
106
107 acpi_slit = __va(phys);
108 memcpy(acpi_slit, slit, length);
109 reserve_early(phys, phys + length, "ACPI SLIT");
1da177e4
LT
110}
111
7237d3de
SS
112/* Callback for Proximity Domain -> x2APIC mapping */
113void __init
114acpi_numa_x2apic_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity *pa)
115{
116 int pxm, node;
117 int apic_id;
118
119 if (srat_disabled())
120 return;
121 if (pa->header.length < sizeof(struct acpi_srat_x2apic_cpu_affinity)) {
122 bad_srat();
123 return;
124 }
125 if ((pa->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) == 0)
126 return;
127 pxm = pa->proximity_domain;
128 node = setup_node(pxm);
129 if (node < 0) {
130 printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: Too many proximity domains %x\n", pxm);
131 bad_srat();
132 return;
133 }
134
135 apic_id = pa->apic_id;
136 apicid_to_node[apic_id] = node;
dc098551 137 node_set(node, cpu_nodes_parsed);
7237d3de
SS
138 acpi_numa = 1;
139 printk(KERN_INFO "SRAT: PXM %u -> APIC %u -> Node %u\n",
140 pxm, apic_id, node);
141}
142
1da177e4
LT
143/* Callback for Proximity Domain -> LAPIC mapping */
144void __init
15a58ed1 145acpi_numa_processor_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity *pa)
1da177e4
LT
146{
147 int pxm, node;
ef97001f 148 int apic_id;
149
d22fe808
AK
150 if (srat_disabled())
151 return;
15a58ed1 152 if (pa->header.length != sizeof(struct acpi_srat_cpu_affinity)) {
fad7906d 153 bad_srat();
d22fe808
AK
154 return;
155 }
15a58ed1 156 if ((pa->flags & ACPI_SRAT_CPU_ENABLED) == 0)
1da177e4 157 return;
15a58ed1 158 pxm = pa->proximity_domain_lo;
1da177e4
LT
159 node = setup_node(pxm);
160 if (node < 0) {
161 printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: Too many proximity domains %x\n", pxm);
162 bad_srat();
163 return;
164 }
beafe91f 165
2e42060c 166 if (get_uv_system_type() >= UV_X2APIC)
a65d1d64
JS
167 apic_id = (pa->apic_id << 8) | pa->local_sapic_eid;
168 else
169 apic_id = pa->apic_id;
ef97001f 170 apicid_to_node[apic_id] = node;
dc098551 171 node_set(node, cpu_nodes_parsed);
1da177e4 172 acpi_numa = 1;
0b07e984 173 printk(KERN_INFO "SRAT: PXM %u -> APIC %u -> Node %u\n",
ef97001f 174 pxm, apic_id, node);
1da177e4
LT
175}
176
71efa8fd
KM
177#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
178static inline int save_add_info(void) {return 1;}
179#else
180static inline int save_add_info(void) {return 0;}
181#endif
68a3a7fe 182/*
888a589f
YL
183 * Update nodes_add[]
184 * This code supports one contiguous hot add area per node
68a3a7fe 185 */
888a589f
YL
186static void __init
187update_nodes_add(int node, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
68a3a7fe
AK
188{
189 unsigned long s_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
190 unsigned long e_pfn = end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
888a589f 191 int changed = 0;
68a3a7fe
AK
192 struct bootnode *nd = &nodes_add[node];
193
194 /* I had some trouble with strange memory hotadd regions breaking
195 the boot. Be very strict here and reject anything unexpected.
196 If you want working memory hotadd write correct SRATs.
197
198 The node size check is a basic sanity check to guard against
199 mistakes */
200 if ((signed long)(end - start) < NODE_MIN_SIZE) {
201 printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: Hotplug area too small\n");
888a589f 202 return;
68a3a7fe
AK
203 }
204
205 /* This check might be a bit too strict, but I'm keeping it for now. */
5cb248ab 206 if (absent_pages_in_range(s_pfn, e_pfn) != e_pfn - s_pfn) {
9c7cd687
MG
207 printk(KERN_ERR
208 "SRAT: Hotplug area %lu -> %lu has existing memory\n",
209 s_pfn, e_pfn);
888a589f 210 return;
68a3a7fe
AK
211 }
212
213 /* Looks good */
214
68a3a7fe 215 if (nd->start == nd->end) {
15a58ed1
AS
216 nd->start = start;
217 nd->end = end;
68a3a7fe 218 changed = 1;
15a58ed1
AS
219 } else {
220 if (nd->start == end) {
221 nd->start = start;
68a3a7fe
AK
222 changed = 1;
223 }
15a58ed1
AS
224 if (nd->end == start) {
225 nd->end = end;
68a3a7fe
AK
226 changed = 1;
227 }
228 if (!changed)
229 printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: Hotplug zone not continuous. Partly ignored\n");
15a58ed1 230 }
68a3a7fe 231
68a3a7fe 232 if (changed)
888a589f
YL
233 printk(KERN_INFO "SRAT: hot plug zone found %Lx - %Lx\n",
234 nd->start, nd->end);
68a3a7fe 235}
68a3a7fe 236
1da177e4
LT
237/* Callback for parsing of the Proximity Domain <-> Memory Area mappings */
238void __init
15a58ed1 239acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity *ma)
1da177e4 240{
68a3a7fe 241 struct bootnode *nd, oldnode;
1da177e4
LT
242 unsigned long start, end;
243 int node, pxm;
244 int i;
245
d22fe808 246 if (srat_disabled())
1da177e4 247 return;
15a58ed1 248 if (ma->header.length != sizeof(struct acpi_srat_mem_affinity)) {
d22fe808
AK
249 bad_srat();
250 return;
251 }
15a58ed1 252 if ((ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_ENABLED) == 0)
d22fe808 253 return;
15a58ed1
AS
254
255 if ((ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE) && !save_add_info())
68a3a7fe 256 return;
15a58ed1
AS
257 start = ma->base_address;
258 end = start + ma->length;
1da177e4
LT
259 pxm = ma->proximity_domain;
260 node = setup_node(pxm);
261 if (node < 0) {
262 printk(KERN_ERR "SRAT: Too many proximity domains.\n");
263 bad_srat();
264 return;
265 }
6ec6e0d9 266 i = conflicting_memblks(start, end);
05d1fa4b
AK
267 if (i == node) {
268 printk(KERN_WARNING
269 "SRAT: Warning: PXM %d (%lx-%lx) overlaps with itself (%Lx-%Lx)\n",
270 pxm, start, end, nodes[i].start, nodes[i].end);
271 } else if (i >= 0) {
1da177e4 272 printk(KERN_ERR
05d1fa4b
AK
273 "SRAT: PXM %d (%lx-%lx) overlaps with PXM %d (%Lx-%Lx)\n",
274 pxm, start, end, node_to_pxm(i),
275 nodes[i].start, nodes[i].end);
1da177e4
LT
276 bad_srat();
277 return;
278 }
279 nd = &nodes[node];
68a3a7fe 280 oldnode = *nd;
1da177e4
LT
281 if (!node_test_and_set(node, nodes_parsed)) {
282 nd->start = start;
283 nd->end = end;
284 } else {
285 if (start < nd->start)
286 nd->start = start;
287 if (nd->end < end)
288 nd->end = end;
289 }
68a3a7fe 290
6ec6e0d9
SS
291 printk(KERN_INFO "SRAT: Node %u PXM %u %lx-%lx\n", node, pxm,
292 start, end);
293 e820_register_active_regions(node, start >> PAGE_SHIFT,
294 end >> PAGE_SHIFT);
68a3a7fe 295
888a589f
YL
296 if (ma->flags & ACPI_SRAT_MEM_HOT_PLUGGABLE) {
297 update_nodes_add(node, start, end);
298 /* restore nodes[node] */
68a3a7fe
AK
299 *nd = oldnode;
300 if ((nd->start | nd->end) == 0)
301 node_clear(node, nodes_parsed);
302 }
6ec6e0d9
SS
303
304 node_memblk_range[num_node_memblks].start = start;
305 node_memblk_range[num_node_memblks].end = end;
306 memblk_nodeid[num_node_memblks] = node;
307 num_node_memblks++;
1da177e4
LT
308}
309
8a6fdd3e
AK
310/* Sanity check to catch more bad SRATs (they are amazingly common).
311 Make sure the PXMs cover all memory. */
3484d798 312static int __init nodes_cover_memory(const struct bootnode *nodes)
8a6fdd3e
AK
313{
314 int i;
315 unsigned long pxmram, e820ram;
316
317 pxmram = 0;
318 for_each_node_mask(i, nodes_parsed) {
319 unsigned long s = nodes[i].start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
320 unsigned long e = nodes[i].end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
321 pxmram += e - s;
5cb248ab 322 pxmram -= absent_pages_in_range(s, e);
68a3a7fe
AK
323 if ((long)pxmram < 0)
324 pxmram = 0;
8a6fdd3e
AK
325 }
326
b37ab919 327 e820ram = max_pfn - (e820_hole_size(0, max_pfn<<PAGE_SHIFT)>>PAGE_SHIFT);
0964b056
YL
328 /* We seem to lose 3 pages somewhere. Allow 1M of slack. */
329 if ((long)(e820ram - pxmram) >= (1<<(20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) {
8a6fdd3e
AK
330 printk(KERN_ERR
331 "SRAT: PXMs only cover %luMB of your %luMB e820 RAM. Not used.\n",
332 (pxmram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20,
333 (e820ram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20);
334 return 0;
335 }
336 return 1;
337}
338
1da177e4
LT
339void __init acpi_numa_arch_fixup(void) {}
340
341/* Use the information discovered above to actually set up the nodes. */
342int __init acpi_scan_nodes(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
343{
344 int i;
8a6fdd3e 345
ae2c6dcf
DR
346 if (acpi_numa <= 0)
347 return -1;
348
e58e0d03 349 /* First clean up the node list */
7c43769a 350 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NUMNODES; i++)
15a58ed1 351 cutoff_node(i, start, end);
e58e0d03 352
3484d798 353 if (!nodes_cover_memory(nodes)) {
8a6fdd3e
AK
354 bad_srat();
355 return -1;
356 }
357
6ec6e0d9
SS
358 memnode_shift = compute_hash_shift(node_memblk_range, num_node_memblks,
359 memblk_nodeid);
1da177e4
LT
360 if (memnode_shift < 0) {
361 printk(KERN_ERR
362 "SRAT: No NUMA node hash function found. Contact maintainer\n");
363 bad_srat();
364 return -1;
365 }
e58e0d03 366
dc098551
JS
367 /* Account for nodes with cpus and no memory */
368 nodes_or(node_possible_map, nodes_parsed, cpu_nodes_parsed);
e3f1caee 369
e58e0d03 370 /* Finally register nodes */
e3f1caee 371 for_each_node_mask(i, node_possible_map)
1da177e4 372 setup_node_bootmem(i, nodes[i].start, nodes[i].end);
a8062231
AK
373 /* Try again in case setup_node_bootmem missed one due
374 to missing bootmem */
e3f1caee 375 for_each_node_mask(i, node_possible_map)
a8062231
AK
376 if (!node_online(i))
377 setup_node_bootmem(i, nodes[i].start, nodes[i].end);
378
168ef543 379 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
0164fe16
MT
380 int node = early_cpu_to_node(i);
381
834beda1 382 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1da177e4 383 continue;
7c43769a 384 if (!node_online(node))
23ca4bba 385 numa_clear_node(i);
1da177e4
LT
386 }
387 numa_init_array();
388 return 0;
389}
390
3484d798 391#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA_EMU
ef97001f 392static int fake_node_to_pxm_map[MAX_NUMNODES] __initdata = {
393 [0 ... MAX_NUMNODES-1] = PXM_INVAL
394};
602a54a8 395static s16 fake_apicid_to_node[MAX_LOCAL_APIC] __initdata = {
ef97001f 396 [0 ... MAX_LOCAL_APIC-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE
397};
3484d798
DR
398static int __init find_node_by_addr(unsigned long addr)
399{
400 int ret = NUMA_NO_NODE;
401 int i;
402
403 for_each_node_mask(i, nodes_parsed) {
404 /*
405 * Find the real node that this emulated node appears on. For
406 * the sake of simplicity, we only use a real node's starting
407 * address to determine which emulated node it appears on.
408 */
409 if (addr >= nodes[i].start && addr < nodes[i].end) {
410 ret = i;
411 break;
412 }
413 }
9a1b62fe 414 return ret;
3484d798
DR
415}
416
417/*
418 * In NUMA emulation, we need to setup proximity domain (_PXM) to node ID
419 * mappings that respect the real ACPI topology but reflect our emulated
420 * environment. For each emulated node, we find which real node it appears on
421 * and create PXM to NID mappings for those fake nodes which mirror that
422 * locality. SLIT will now represent the correct distances between emulated
423 * nodes as a result of the real topology.
424 */
425void __init acpi_fake_nodes(const struct bootnode *fake_nodes, int num_nodes)
426{
08705b89 427 int i, j;
3484d798
DR
428
429 printk(KERN_INFO "Faking PXM affinity for fake nodes on real "
430 "topology.\n");
431 for (i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++) {
432 int nid, pxm;
433
434 nid = find_node_by_addr(fake_nodes[i].start);
435 if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE)
436 continue;
437 pxm = node_to_pxm(nid);
438 if (pxm == PXM_INVAL)
439 continue;
440 fake_node_to_pxm_map[i] = pxm;
08705b89
DR
441 /*
442 * For each apicid_to_node mapping that exists for this real
443 * node, it must now point to the fake node ID.
444 */
445 for (j = 0; j < MAX_LOCAL_APIC; j++)
446 if (apicid_to_node[j] == nid)
447 fake_apicid_to_node[j] = i;
3484d798
DR
448 }
449 for (i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++)
450 __acpi_map_pxm_to_node(fake_node_to_pxm_map[i], i);
08705b89 451 memcpy(apicid_to_node, fake_apicid_to_node, sizeof(apicid_to_node));
3484d798
DR
452
453 nodes_clear(nodes_parsed);
454 for (i = 0; i < num_nodes; i++)
455 if (fake_nodes[i].start != fake_nodes[i].end)
456 node_set(i, nodes_parsed);
457 WARN_ON(!nodes_cover_memory(fake_nodes));
458}
459
460static int null_slit_node_compare(int a, int b)
461{
462 return node_to_pxm(a) == node_to_pxm(b);
463}
464#else
465static int null_slit_node_compare(int a, int b)
466{
467 return a == b;
468}
469#endif /* CONFIG_NUMA_EMU */
470
1da177e4
LT
471int __node_distance(int a, int b)
472{
473 int index;
474
475 if (!acpi_slit)
3484d798
DR
476 return null_slit_node_compare(a, b) ? LOCAL_DISTANCE :
477 REMOTE_DISTANCE;
15a58ed1 478 index = acpi_slit->locality_count * node_to_pxm(a);
1da177e4
LT
479 return acpi_slit->entry[index + node_to_pxm(b)];
480}
481
482EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance);
4942e998 483
6a1673ae 484#if defined(CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE) || defined(CONFIG_ACPI_HOTPLUG_MEMORY)
4942e998
KM
485int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start)
486{
487 int i, ret = 0;
488
489 for_each_node(i)
490 if (nodes_add[i].start <= start && nodes_add[i].end > start)
491 ret = i;
492
493 return ret;
494}
8c2676a5 495EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid);
6a1673ae 496#endif