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x86: work around PAGE_KERNEL_WC not getting WC in iomap_atomic_prot_pfn.
[net-next-2.6.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / cpu / intel.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1#include <linux/init.h>
2#include <linux/kernel.h>
3
4#include <linux/string.h>
5#include <linux/bitops.h>
6#include <linux/smp.h>
7#include <linux/thread_info.h>
53e86b91 8#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
9
10#include <asm/processor.h>
d72b1b4f 11#include <asm/pgtable.h>
1da177e4
LT
12#include <asm/msr.h>
13#include <asm/uaccess.h>
eee3af4a 14#include <asm/ds.h>
73bdb73f 15#include <asm/bugs.h>
1da177e4 16
185f3b9d
YL
17#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
18#include <asm/topology.h>
19#include <asm/numa_64.h>
20#endif
21
1da177e4
LT
22#include "cpu.h"
23
24#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
25#include <asm/mpspec.h>
26#include <asm/apic.h>
27#include <mach_apic.h>
28#endif
29
03ae5768 30static void __cpuinit early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4 31{
066941bd
PA
32 u64 misc_enable;
33
34 /* Unmask CPUID levels if masked */
35 if (!rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, &misc_enable) &&
36 (misc_enable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID)) {
37 misc_enable &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID;
38 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable);
39 c->cpuid_level = cpuid_eax(0);
40 }
41
2b16a235
AK
42 if ((c->x86 == 0xf && c->x86_model >= 0x03) ||
43 (c->x86 == 0x6 && c->x86_model >= 0x0e))
44 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
185f3b9d
YL
45
46#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
47 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32);
48#else
49 /* Netburst reports 64 bytes clflush size, but does IO in 128 bytes */
50 if (c->x86 == 15 && c->x86_cache_alignment == 64)
51 c->x86_cache_alignment = 128;
52#endif
40fb1715
VP
53
54 /*
55 * c->x86_power is 8000_0007 edx. Bit 8 is TSC runs at constant rate
56 * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states
57 */
58 if (c->x86_power & (1 << 8)) {
59 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC);
60 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC);
61 }
62
1da177e4
LT
63}
64
185f3b9d 65#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1da177e4
LT
66/*
67 * Early probe support logic for ppro memory erratum #50
68 *
69 * This is called before we do cpu ident work
70 */
65eb6b43 71
3bc9b76b 72int __cpuinit ppro_with_ram_bug(void)
1da177e4
LT
73{
74 /* Uses data from early_cpu_detect now */
75 if (boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL &&
76 boot_cpu_data.x86 == 6 &&
77 boot_cpu_data.x86_model == 1 &&
78 boot_cpu_data.x86_mask < 8) {
79 printk(KERN_INFO "Pentium Pro with Errata#50 detected. Taking evasive action.\n");
80 return 1;
81 }
82 return 0;
83}
65eb6b43 84
4052704d
YL
85#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
86static void __cpuinit trap_init_f00f_bug(void)
87{
88 __set_fixmap(FIX_F00F_IDT, __pa(&idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
1da177e4 89
4052704d
YL
90 /*
91 * Update the IDT descriptor and reload the IDT so that
92 * it uses the read-only mapped virtual address.
93 */
94 idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_F00F_IDT);
95 load_idt(&idt_descr);
96}
97#endif
98
99static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
100{
101 unsigned long lo, hi;
102
4052704d
YL
103#ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
104 /*
105 * All current models of Pentium and Pentium with MMX technology CPUs
106 * have the F0 0F bug, which lets nonprivileged users lock up the system.
107 * Note that the workaround only should be initialized once...
108 */
109 c->f00f_bug = 0;
110 if (!paravirt_enabled() && c->x86 == 5) {
111 static int f00f_workaround_enabled;
112
113 c->f00f_bug = 1;
114 if (!f00f_workaround_enabled) {
115 trap_init_f00f_bug();
116 printk(KERN_NOTICE "Intel Pentium with F0 0F bug - workaround enabled.\n");
117 f00f_workaround_enabled = 1;
118 }
119 }
120#endif
121
122 /*
123 * SEP CPUID bug: Pentium Pro reports SEP but doesn't have it until
124 * model 3 mask 3
125 */
126 if ((c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4 | c->x86_mask) < 0x633)
127 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_SEP);
128
129 /*
130 * P4 Xeon errata 037 workaround.
131 * Hardware prefetcher may cause stale data to be loaded into the cache.
132 */
1da177e4 133 if ((c->x86 == 15) && (c->x86_model == 1) && (c->x86_mask == 1)) {
65eb6b43 134 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
1da177e4
LT
135 if ((lo & (1<<9)) == 0) {
136 printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: C0 stepping P4 Xeon detected.\n");
137 printk (KERN_INFO "CPU: Disabling hardware prefetching (Errata 037)\n");
138 lo |= (1<<9); /* Disable hw prefetching */
139 wrmsr (MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, lo, hi);
140 }
141 }
1da177e4 142
4052704d
YL
143 /*
144 * See if we have a good local APIC by checking for buggy Pentia,
145 * i.e. all B steppings and the C2 stepping of P54C when using their
146 * integrated APIC (see 11AP erratum in "Pentium Processor
147 * Specification Update").
148 */
149 if (cpu_has_apic && (c->x86<<8 | c->x86_model<<4) == 0x520 &&
150 (c->x86_mask < 0x6 || c->x86_mask == 0xb))
151 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_11AP);
185f3b9d 152
185f3b9d 153
4052704d 154#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_USERCOPY
185f3b9d 155 /*
4052704d 156 * Set up the preferred alignment for movsl bulk memory moves
185f3b9d 157 */
4052704d
YL
158 switch (c->x86) {
159 case 4: /* 486: untested */
160 break;
161 case 5: /* Old Pentia: untested */
162 break;
163 case 6: /* PII/PIII only like movsl with 8-byte alignment */
164 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
165 break;
166 case 15: /* P4 is OK down to 8-byte alignment */
167 movsl_mask.mask = 7;
168 break;
169 }
185f3b9d 170#endif
4052704d
YL
171
172#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
173 numaq_tsc_disable();
174#endif
175}
176#else
177static void __cpuinit intel_workarounds(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
178{
179}
185f3b9d
YL
180#endif
181
182static void __cpuinit srat_detect_node(void)
183{
184#if defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
185 unsigned node;
186 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
187 int apicid = hard_smp_processor_id();
188
189 /* Don't do the funky fallback heuristics the AMD version employs
190 for now. */
191 node = apicid_to_node[apicid];
192 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE || !node_online(node))
193 node = first_node(node_online_map);
194 numa_set_node(cpu, node);
195
823b259b 196 printk(KERN_INFO "CPU %d/0x%x -> Node %d\n", cpu, apicid, node);
185f3b9d
YL
197#endif
198}
199
3dd9d514
AK
200/*
201 * find out the number of processor cores on the die
202 */
f69feff7 203static int __cpuinit intel_num_cpu_cores(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
3dd9d514 204{
f2ab4461 205 unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
3dd9d514
AK
206
207 if (c->cpuid_level < 4)
208 return 1;
209
f2ab4461
ZA
210 /* Intel has a non-standard dependency on %ecx for this CPUID level. */
211 cpuid_count(4, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
3dd9d514
AK
212 if (eax & 0x1f)
213 return ((eax >> 26) + 1);
214 else
215 return 1;
216}
217
e38e05a8
SY
218static void __cpuinit detect_vmx_virtcap(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
219{
220 /* Intel VMX MSR indicated features */
221#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW 0x00200000
222#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI 0x00400000
223#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS 0x80000000
224#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC 0x00000001
225#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT 0x00000002
226#define X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID 0x00000020
227
228 u32 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high, msr_ctl, msr_ctl2;
229
230 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
231 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
232 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
233 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
234 clear_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
235
236 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
237 msr_ctl = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
238 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW)
239 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_TPR_SHADOW);
240 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_VNMI)
241 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VNMI);
242 if (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_2ND_CTLS) {
243 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
244 vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
245 msr_ctl2 = vmx_msr_high | vmx_msr_low;
246 if ((msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VIRT_APIC) &&
247 (msr_ctl & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS_TPR_SHADOW))
248 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_FLEXPRIORITY);
249 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_EPT)
250 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_EPT);
251 if (msr_ctl2 & X86_VMX_FEATURE_PROC_CTLS2_VPID)
252 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_VPID);
253 }
254}
255
3bc9b76b 256static void __cpuinit init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
1da177e4
LT
257{
258 unsigned int l2 = 0;
1da177e4 259
2b16a235
AK
260 early_init_intel(c);
261
4052704d 262 intel_workarounds(c);
1da177e4 263
345077cd
SS
264 /*
265 * Detect the extended topology information if available. This
266 * will reinitialise the initial_apicid which will be used
267 * in init_intel_cacheinfo()
268 */
269 detect_extended_topology(c);
270
1da177e4 271 l2 = init_intel_cacheinfo(c);
65eb6b43 272 if (c->cpuid_level > 9) {
0080e667
VP
273 unsigned eax = cpuid_eax(10);
274 /* Check for version and the number of counters */
275 if ((eax & 0xff) && (((eax>>8) & 0xff) > 1))
d0e95ebd 276 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_ARCH_PERFMON);
0080e667 277 }
1da177e4 278
4052704d
YL
279 if (cpu_has_xmm2)
280 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_LFENCE_RDTSC);
281 if (cpu_has_ds) {
282 unsigned int l1;
283 rdmsr(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, l1, l2);
284 if (!(l1 & (1<<11)))
285 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_BTS);
286 if (!(l1 & (1<<12)))
287 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_PEBS);
288 ds_init_intel(c);
289 }
1da177e4 290
4052704d
YL
291#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
292 if (c->x86 == 15)
293 c->x86_cache_alignment = c->x86_clflush_size * 2;
294 if (c->x86 == 6)
295 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_REP_GOOD);
296#else
65eb6b43
PC
297 /*
298 * Names for the Pentium II/Celeron processors
299 * detectable only by also checking the cache size.
300 * Dixon is NOT a Celeron.
301 */
1da177e4 302 if (c->x86 == 6) {
4052704d
YL
303 char *p = NULL;
304
1da177e4
LT
305 switch (c->x86_model) {
306 case 5:
307 if (c->x86_mask == 0) {
308 if (l2 == 0)
309 p = "Celeron (Covington)";
310 else if (l2 == 256)
311 p = "Mobile Pentium II (Dixon)";
312 }
313 break;
65eb6b43 314
1da177e4
LT
315 case 6:
316 if (l2 == 128)
317 p = "Celeron (Mendocino)";
318 else if (c->x86_mask == 0 || c->x86_mask == 5)
319 p = "Celeron-A";
320 break;
65eb6b43 321
1da177e4
LT
322 case 8:
323 if (l2 == 128)
324 p = "Celeron (Coppermine)";
325 break;
326 }
1da177e4 327
4052704d
YL
328 if (p)
329 strcpy(c->x86_model_id, p);
1da177e4 330 }
1da177e4 331
185f3b9d
YL
332 if (c->x86 == 15)
333 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P4);
334 if (c->x86 == 6)
335 set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_P3);
f4166c54 336#endif
185f3b9d 337
185f3b9d
YL
338 if (!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_XTOPOLOGY)) {
339 /*
340 * let's use the legacy cpuid vector 0x1 and 0x4 for topology
341 * detection.
342 */
343 c->x86_max_cores = intel_num_cpu_cores(c);
344#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
345 detect_ht(c);
346#endif
347 }
348
349 /* Work around errata */
350 srat_detect_node();
e38e05a8
SY
351
352 if (cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_VMX))
353 detect_vmx_virtcap(c);
42ed458a 354}
1da177e4 355
185f3b9d 356#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
65eb6b43 357static unsigned int __cpuinit intel_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
1da177e4 358{
65eb6b43
PC
359 /*
360 * Intel PIII Tualatin. This comes in two flavours.
1da177e4
LT
361 * One has 256kb of cache, the other 512. We have no way
362 * to determine which, so we use a boottime override
363 * for the 512kb model, and assume 256 otherwise.
364 */
365 if ((c->x86 == 6) && (c->x86_model == 11) && (size == 0))
366 size = 256;
367 return size;
368}
185f3b9d 369#endif
1da177e4 370
3bc9b76b 371static struct cpu_dev intel_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = {
1da177e4 372 .c_vendor = "Intel",
65eb6b43 373 .c_ident = { "GenuineIntel" },
185f3b9d 374#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1da177e4 375 .c_models = {
65eb6b43
PC
376 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 4, .model_names =
377 {
378 [0] = "486 DX-25/33",
379 [1] = "486 DX-50",
380 [2] = "486 SX",
381 [3] = "486 DX/2",
382 [4] = "486 SL",
383 [5] = "486 SX/2",
384 [7] = "486 DX/2-WB",
385 [8] = "486 DX/4",
1da177e4
LT
386 [9] = "486 DX/4-WB"
387 }
388 },
389 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 5, .model_names =
65eb6b43
PC
390 {
391 [0] = "Pentium 60/66 A-step",
392 [1] = "Pentium 60/66",
1da177e4 393 [2] = "Pentium 75 - 200",
65eb6b43 394 [3] = "OverDrive PODP5V83",
1da177e4 395 [4] = "Pentium MMX",
65eb6b43 396 [7] = "Mobile Pentium 75 - 200",
1da177e4
LT
397 [8] = "Mobile Pentium MMX"
398 }
399 },
400 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 6, .model_names =
65eb6b43 401 {
1da177e4 402 [0] = "Pentium Pro A-step",
65eb6b43
PC
403 [1] = "Pentium Pro",
404 [3] = "Pentium II (Klamath)",
405 [4] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
406 [5] = "Pentium II (Deschutes)",
1da177e4 407 [6] = "Mobile Pentium II",
65eb6b43
PC
408 [7] = "Pentium III (Katmai)",
409 [8] = "Pentium III (Coppermine)",
1da177e4
LT
410 [10] = "Pentium III (Cascades)",
411 [11] = "Pentium III (Tualatin)",
412 }
413 },
414 { .vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL, .family = 15, .model_names =
415 {
416 [0] = "Pentium 4 (Unknown)",
417 [1] = "Pentium 4 (Willamette)",
418 [2] = "Pentium 4 (Northwood)",
419 [4] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
420 [5] = "Pentium 4 (Foster)",
421 }
422 },
423 },
185f3b9d
YL
424 .c_size_cache = intel_size_cache,
425#endif
03ae5768 426 .c_early_init = early_init_intel,
1da177e4 427 .c_init = init_intel,
10a434fc 428 .c_x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_INTEL,
1da177e4
LT
429};
430
10a434fc 431cpu_dev_register(intel_cpu_dev);
1da177e4 432