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1/*
2 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
3 *
4 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6 *
7 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16#undef DEBUG_PROM
17
18#include <stdarg.h>
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19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/threads.h>
23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
24#include <linux/types.h>
25#include <linux/pci.h>
26#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
27#include <linux/stringify.h>
28#include <linux/delay.h>
29#include <linux/initrd.h>
30#include <linux/bitops.h>
31#include <asm/prom.h>
32#include <asm/rtas.h>
33#include <asm/page.h>
34#include <asm/processor.h>
35#include <asm/irq.h>
36#include <asm/io.h>
37#include <asm/smp.h>
38#include <asm/system.h>
39#include <asm/mmu.h>
40#include <asm/pgtable.h>
41#include <asm/pci.h>
42#include <asm/iommu.h>
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43#include <asm/btext.h>
44#include <asm/sections.h>
45#include <asm/machdep.h>
46
47#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
48#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
49extern const struct linux_logo logo_linux_clut224;
50#endif
51
52/*
53 * Properties whose value is longer than this get excluded from our
54 * copy of the device tree. This value does need to be big enough to
55 * ensure that we don't lose things like the interrupt-map property
56 * on a PCI-PCI bridge.
57 */
58#define MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH (1UL * 1024 * 1024)
59
60/*
61 * Eventually bump that one up
62 */
63#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE 0x100000
64
65/*
66 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
67 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
68 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
69 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
70 * compatibility
71 */
72#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE 8
73
74/*
75 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
76 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE. At this point the code
77 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
78 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
79 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
80 * On ppc64 we have to relocate the references explicitly with
81 * RELOC. (Note that strings count as static variables.)
82 *
83 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
84 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
85 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE. Therefore all
86 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
87 *
88 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom. The 4th and following
89 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
90 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
91 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
92 */
93#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
94#define RELOC(x) (*PTRRELOC(&(x)))
95#define ADDR(x) (u32) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x))
a23414be 96#define OF_WORKAROUNDS 0
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97#else
98#define RELOC(x) (x)
99#define ADDR(x) (u32) (x)
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100#define OF_WORKAROUNDS of_workarounds
101int of_workarounds;
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102#endif
103
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104#define OF_WA_CLAIM 1 /* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
105#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL 2 /* work around longtrail bugs */
106
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107#define PROM_BUG() do { \
108 prom_printf("kernel BUG at %s line 0x%x!\n", \
109 RELOC(__FILE__), __LINE__); \
110 __asm__ __volatile__(".long " BUG_ILLEGAL_INSTR); \
111} while (0)
112
113#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
114#define prom_debug(x...) prom_printf(x)
115#else
116#define prom_debug(x...)
117#endif
118
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119
120typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
121
122struct prom_args {
123 u32 service;
124 u32 nargs;
125 u32 nret;
126 prom_arg_t args[10];
127};
128
129struct prom_t {
130 ihandle root;
a23414be 131 phandle chosen;
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132 int cpu;
133 ihandle stdout;
a575b807 134 ihandle mmumap;
a23414be 135 ihandle memory;
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136};
137
138struct mem_map_entry {
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139 u64 base;
140 u64 size;
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141};
142
143typedef u32 cell_t;
144
145extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5);
146
147#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
c4988820 148extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
9b6b563c 149#else
c4988820 150static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
9b6b563c 151{
c4988820 152 return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
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153}
154#endif
155
156extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
157 unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
158
159/* prom structure */
160static struct prom_t __initdata prom;
161
162static unsigned long prom_entry __initdata;
163
164#define PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE 256
165
166static char __initdata of_stdout_device[256];
167static char __initdata prom_scratch[PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE];
168
169static unsigned long __initdata dt_header_start;
170static unsigned long __initdata dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
171static unsigned long __initdata dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
172
173static unsigned long __initdata prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
174
175#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
176static int __initdata iommu_force_on;
177static int __initdata ppc64_iommu_off;
178static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_start;
179static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_end;
180#endif
181
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182/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
183 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
184 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
185 */
186#define PLATFORM_PSERIES 0x0100
187#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR 0x0101
188#define PLATFORM_LPAR 0x0001
189#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC 0x0400
190#define PLATFORM_GENERIC 0x0500
191
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192static int __initdata of_platform;
193
194static char __initdata prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
195
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196static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top;
197static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top_high;
198static unsigned long __initdata alloc_bottom;
199static unsigned long __initdata rmo_top;
200static unsigned long __initdata ram_top;
201
202static struct mem_map_entry __initdata mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
203static int __initdata mem_reserve_cnt;
204
205static cell_t __initdata regbuf[1024];
206
207
208#define MAX_CPU_THREADS 2
209
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210/*
211 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
212 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
213 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
214 * it is valid
215 */
216
217#define PROM_ERROR (-1u)
218#define PHANDLE_VALID(p) ((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
219#define IHANDLE_VALID(i) ((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
220
221
222/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
223 * firmware.
224 */
225
226static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
227{
228 int i;
229 struct prom_args args;
230 va_list list;
231
232 args.service = ADDR(service);
233 args.nargs = nargs;
234 args.nret = nret;
235
236 va_start(list, nret);
237 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
238 args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
239 va_end(list);
240
241 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
242 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
243
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244 if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
245 return PROM_ERROR;
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246
247 return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
248}
249
250static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
251 prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
252{
253 int i;
254 struct prom_args args;
255 va_list list;
256
257 args.service = ADDR(service);
258 args.nargs = nargs;
259 args.nret = nret;
260
261 va_start(list, rets);
262 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
263 args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
264 va_end(list);
265
266 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
ed1189b7 267 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
9b6b563c 268
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269 if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
270 return PROM_ERROR;
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271
272 if (rets != NULL)
273 for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
c5200c90 274 rets[i-1] = args.args[nargs+i];
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275
276 return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
277}
278
279
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280static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
281{
282 const char *p, *q;
283 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
284
285 if (_prom->stdout == 0)
286 return;
287
288 for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
289 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
290 ;
291 if (q > p)
292 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
293 if (*q == 0)
294 break;
295 ++q;
296 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
297 }
298}
299
300
301static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
302{
303 int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
304 char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
305 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
306
307 for (i = nibbles-1; i >= 0; i--) {
308 buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
309 if (buf[i] > '9')
310 buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
311 val >>= 4;
312 }
313 buf[nibbles] = '\0';
314 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, buf, nibbles);
315}
316
317
318static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
319{
320 const char *p, *q, *s;
321 va_list args;
322 unsigned long v;
323 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
324
325 va_start(args, format);
326#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
327 format = PTRRELOC(format);
328#endif
329 for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
330 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
331 ;
332 if (q > p)
333 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
334 if (*q == 0)
335 break;
336 if (*q == '\n') {
337 ++q;
338 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout,
339 ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
340 continue;
341 }
342 ++q;
343 if (*q == 0)
344 break;
345 switch (*q) {
346 case 's':
347 ++q;
348 s = va_arg(args, const char *);
349 prom_print(s);
350 break;
351 case 'x':
352 ++q;
353 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
354 prom_print_hex(v);
355 break;
356 }
357 }
358}
359
360
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361static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
362 unsigned long align)
363{
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364 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
365
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366 if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
367 /*
368 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
369 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
370 */
371 int ret;
372 prom_arg_t result;
373
374 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
375 ADDR("claim"), _prom->memory,
376 align, size, virt);
377 if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
378 return -1;
379 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
380 ADDR("claim"), _prom->mmumap,
381 align, size, virt);
382 if (ret != 0) {
383 call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
384 _prom->memory, size, virt);
385 return -1;
386 }
387 /* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
a575b807 388 call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
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389 ADDR("map"), _prom->mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
390 return virt;
391 }
392 return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
393 (prom_arg_t)align);
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394}
395
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396static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
397{
398#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
399 reason = PTRRELOC(reason);
400#endif
401 prom_print(reason);
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402 /* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
403 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
404 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
405 asm("trap\n");
406
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407 /* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on p/iSeries */
408 call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
409
410 for (;;) /* should never get here */
411 ;
412}
413
414
415static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
416{
417 phandle node;
418
419 if ((node = *nodep) != 0
420 && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
421 return 1;
422 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
423 return 1;
424 for (;;) {
425 if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
426 return 0;
427 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
428 return 1;
429 }
430}
431
21fe3301 432static int inline prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
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433 void *value, size_t valuelen)
434{
435 return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
436 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
437}
438
21fe3301 439static int inline prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
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440{
441 return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
442}
443
a23414be 444static void add_string(char **str, const char *q)
9b6b563c 445{
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446 char *p = *str;
447
448 while (*q)
449 *p++ = *q++;
450 *p++ = ' ';
451 *str = p;
452}
453
454static char *tohex(unsigned int x)
455{
456 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
457 static char result[9];
458 int i;
459
460 result[8] = 0;
461 i = 8;
462 do {
463 --i;
464 result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
465 x >>= 4;
466 } while (x != 0 && i > 0);
467 return &result[i];
468}
469
470static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
471 const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
472{
473 char cmd[256], *p;
474
475 if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
476 return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
477 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
478
479 /* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
480 p = cmd;
481 add_string(&p, "dev");
482 add_string(&p, nodename);
483 add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
484 add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
485 add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
486 add_string(&p, tohex(strlen(RELOC(pname))));
487 add_string(&p, "property");
488 *p = 0;
489 return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
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490}
491
492/* We can't use the standard versions because of RELOC headaches. */
493#define isxdigit(c) (('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') \
494 || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') \
495 || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
496
497#define isdigit(c) ('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
498#define islower(c) ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
499#define toupper(c) (islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
500
501unsigned long prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
502{
503 unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
504
505 if (*cp == '0') {
506 base = 8;
507 cp++;
508 if (toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
509 cp++;
510 base = 16;
511 }
512 }
513
514 while (isxdigit(*cp) &&
515 (value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
516 result = result * base + value;
517 cp++;
518 }
519
520 if (endp)
521 *endp = cp;
522
523 return result;
524}
525
526unsigned long prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
527{
528 unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
529 int shift = 0;
530
531 /*
532 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
533 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
534 * the address we're linked at.
535 */
536 if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
537 shift = 30;
538
539 if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
540 shift = 20;
541
542 if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
543 shift = 10;
544
545 if (shift) {
546 ret <<= shift;
547 (*retptr)++;
548 }
549
550 return ret;
551}
552
553/*
554 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
555 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
556 */
557static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
558{
559 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
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560 const char *opt;
561 char *p;
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562 int l = 0;
563
564 RELOC(prom_cmd_line[0]) = 0;
565 p = RELOC(prom_cmd_line);
566 if ((long)_prom->chosen > 0)
567 l = prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
568#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
0e4aa9c2 569 if (l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0') /* dbl check */
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570 strlcpy(RELOC(prom_cmd_line),
571 RELOC(CONFIG_CMDLINE), sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
572#endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
573 prom_printf("command line: %s\n", RELOC(prom_cmd_line));
574
575#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
576 opt = strstr(RELOC(prom_cmd_line), RELOC("iommu="));
577 if (opt) {
578 prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
579 opt += 6;
580 while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
581 opt++;
582 if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("off"), 3))
583 RELOC(ppc64_iommu_off) = 1;
584 else if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("force"), 5))
585 RELOC(iommu_force_on) = 1;
586 }
587#endif
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588}
589
590#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
591/*
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592 * There are two methods for telling firmware what our capabilities are.
593 * Newer machines have an "ibm,client-architecture-support" method on the
594 * root node. For older machines, we have to call the "process-elf-header"
595 * method in the /packages/elf-loader node, passing it a fake 32-bit
596 * ELF header containing a couple of PT_NOTE sections that contain
597 * structures that contain various information.
9b6b563c 598 */
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599
600/*
601 * New method - extensible architecture description vector.
602 *
603 * Because the description vector contains a mix of byte and word
604 * values, we declare it as an unsigned char array, and use this
605 * macro to put word values in.
606 */
607#define W(x) ((x) >> 24) & 0xff, ((x) >> 16) & 0xff, \
608 ((x) >> 8) & 0xff, (x) & 0xff
609
610/* Option vector bits - generic bits in byte 1 */
611#define OV_IGNORE 0x80 /* ignore this vector */
612#define OV_CESSATION_POLICY 0x40 /* halt if unsupported option present*/
613
614/* Option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
615#define OV1_PPC_2_00 0x80 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.00 */
616#define OV1_PPC_2_01 0x40 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.01 */
617#define OV1_PPC_2_02 0x20 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.02 */
618#define OV1_PPC_2_03 0x10 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.03 */
619#define OV1_PPC_2_04 0x08 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.04 */
620#define OV1_PPC_2_05 0x04 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.05 */
621
622/* Option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
623#define OV2_REAL_MODE 0x20 /* set if we want OF in real mode */
624
625/* Option vector 3: processor options supported */
626#define OV3_FP 0x80 /* floating point */
627#define OV3_VMX 0x40 /* VMX/Altivec */
628
629/* Option vector 5: PAPR/OF options supported */
630#define OV5_LPAR 0x80 /* logical partitioning supported */
631#define OV5_SPLPAR 0x40 /* shared-processor LPAR supported */
632/* ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory property supported */
633#define OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY 0x20
634#define OV5_LARGE_PAGES 0x10 /* large pages supported */
635
636/*
637 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
638 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
639 */
640static unsigned char ibm_architecture_vec[] = {
641 W(0xfffe0000), W(0x003a0000), /* POWER5/POWER5+ */
03054d51 642 W(0xffff0000), W(0x003e0000), /* POWER6 */
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643 W(0xfffffffe), W(0x0f000001), /* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
644 5 - 1, /* 5 option vectors */
645
646 /* option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
647 3 - 1, /* length */
648 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
649 OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
650 OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05,
651
652 /* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
653 34 - 1, /* length */
654 OV2_REAL_MODE,
655 0, 0,
656 W(0xffffffff), /* real_base */
657 W(0xffffffff), /* real_size */
658 W(0xffffffff), /* virt_base */
659 W(0xffffffff), /* virt_size */
660 W(0xffffffff), /* load_base */
661 W(64), /* 128MB min RMA */
662 W(0xffffffff), /* full client load */
663 0, /* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
664 48, /* max log_2(hash table size) */
665
666 /* option vector 3: processor options supported */
667 3 - 1, /* length */
668 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
669 OV3_FP | OV3_VMX,
670
671 /* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
672 2 - 1, /* length */
673 0, /* don't halt */
674
675 /* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
676 3 - 1, /* length */
677 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
678 OV5_LPAR | OV5_SPLPAR | OV5_LARGE_PAGES,
679};
680
681/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections */
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682static struct fake_elf {
683 Elf32_Ehdr elfhdr;
684 Elf32_Phdr phdr[2];
685 struct chrpnote {
686 u32 namesz;
687 u32 descsz;
688 u32 type;
689 char name[8]; /* "PowerPC" */
690 struct chrpdesc {
691 u32 real_mode;
692 u32 real_base;
693 u32 real_size;
694 u32 virt_base;
695 u32 virt_size;
696 u32 load_base;
697 } chrpdesc;
698 } chrpnote;
699 struct rpanote {
700 u32 namesz;
701 u32 descsz;
702 u32 type;
703 char name[24]; /* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
704 struct rpadesc {
705 u32 lpar_affinity;
706 u32 min_rmo_size;
707 u32 min_rmo_percent;
708 u32 max_pft_size;
709 u32 splpar;
710 u32 min_load;
711 u32 new_mem_def;
712 u32 ignore_me;
713 } rpadesc;
714 } rpanote;
715} fake_elf = {
716 .elfhdr = {
717 .e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
718 ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
719 .e_type = ET_EXEC, /* yeah right */
720 .e_machine = EM_PPC,
721 .e_version = EV_CURRENT,
722 .e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
723 .e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
724 .e_phnum = 2
725 },
726 .phdr = {
727 [0] = {
728 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
729 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
730 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
731 }, [1] = {
732 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
733 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
734 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
735 }
736 },
737 .chrpnote = {
738 .namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
739 .descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
740 .type = 0x1275,
741 .name = "PowerPC",
742 .chrpdesc = {
743 .real_mode = ~0U, /* ~0 means "don't care" */
744 .real_base = ~0U,
745 .real_size = ~0U,
746 .virt_base = ~0U,
747 .virt_size = ~0U,
748 .load_base = ~0U
749 },
750 },
751 .rpanote = {
752 .namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
753 .descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
754 .type = 0x12759999,
755 .name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
756 .rpadesc = {
757 .lpar_affinity = 0,
758 .min_rmo_size = 64, /* in megabytes */
759 .min_rmo_percent = 0,
760 .max_pft_size = 48, /* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
761 .splpar = 1,
762 .min_load = ~0U,
763 .new_mem_def = 0
764 }
765 }
766};
767
768static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
769{
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770 ihandle elfloader, root;
771 prom_arg_t ret;
772
773 root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
774 if (root != 0) {
775 /* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
776 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
777 ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
33b74977 778 root,
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779 ADDR(ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
780 /* the call exists... */
781 if (ret)
782 prom_printf("WARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
783 "-support call FAILED!\n");
784 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
785 return;
786 }
787 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
788 }
9b6b563c 789
f709bfac 790 /* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
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791 elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
792 if (elfloader == 0) {
793 prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
794 return;
795 }
796 call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
797 elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
798 call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
799}
800#endif
801
802/*
803 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
804 *
805 * at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd. In some
806 * rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
807 * We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
808 * provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
809 * never happen.
810 *
811 * alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
812 * TCEs overlap
813 *
814 * alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
815 *
816 * from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
817 * topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
818 * to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
819 * then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
820 * elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
821 *
822 * Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
823 * allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
824 * reserved.
825 */
826
827
828/*
829 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
830 *
831 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
832 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
833 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
834 */
835static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
836{
c4988820 837 unsigned long base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
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838 unsigned long addr = 0;
839
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840 if (align)
841 base = _ALIGN_UP(base, align);
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842 prom_debug("alloc_up(%x, %x)\n", size, align);
843 if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
844 prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
845
846 if (align)
847 base = _ALIGN_UP(RELOC(alloc_bottom), align);
848 else
849 base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
850
851 for(; (base + size) <= RELOC(alloc_top);
852 base = _ALIGN_UP(base + 0x100000, align)) {
853 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
854 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
c4988820 855 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
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856 break;
857 addr = 0;
858 if (align == 0)
859 break;
860 }
861 if (addr == 0)
862 return 0;
863 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = addr;
864
865 prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
866 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
867 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
868 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
869 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
870 prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
871
872 return addr;
873}
874
875/*
876 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
877 * is set, from the top of RAM. Note that this one doesn't handle
878 * failures. It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
879 */
880static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
881 int highmem)
882{
883 unsigned long base, addr = 0;
884
885 prom_debug("alloc_down(%x, %x, %s)\n", size, align,
886 highmem ? RELOC("(high)") : RELOC("(low)"));
887 if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
888 prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
889
890 if (highmem) {
891 /* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
892 addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top_high) - size, align);
893 if (addr <= RELOC(alloc_bottom))
894 return 0;
895 /* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
896 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
897 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
898 */
899 if (addr < RELOC(rmo_top)) {
900 /* Good, we are first */
901 if (RELOC(alloc_top) == RELOC(rmo_top))
902 RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top) = addr;
903 else
904 return 0;
905 }
906 RELOC(alloc_top_high) = addr;
907 goto bail;
908 }
909
910 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top) - size, align);
911 for (; base > RELOC(alloc_bottom);
912 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align)) {
913 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
914 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
c4988820 915 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
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916 break;
917 addr = 0;
918 }
919 if (addr == 0)
920 return 0;
921 RELOC(alloc_top) = addr;
922
923 bail:
924 prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
925 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
926 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
927 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
928 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
929 prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
930
931 return addr;
932}
933
934/*
935 * Parse a "reg" cell
936 */
937static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
938{
939 cell_t *p = *cellp;
940 unsigned long r = 0;
941
942 /* Ignore more than 2 cells */
943 while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
944 p++;
945 s--;
946 }
947 r = *p++;
948#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
35499c01 949 if (s > 1) {
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950 r <<= 32;
951 r |= *(p++);
952 }
953#endif
954 *cellp = p;
955 return r;
956}
957
958/*
959 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
960 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
961 *
962 * XXX Eventually check for collisions. They should NEVER happen.
963 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
964 * them down.
965 */
cbbcf340 966static void reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
9b6b563c 967{
cbbcf340 968 u64 top = base + size;
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969 unsigned long cnt = RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt);
970
971 if (size == 0)
972 return;
973
974 /* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
975 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
976 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
977 */
978 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
979 top = _ALIGN_UP(top, PAGE_SIZE);
980 size = top - base;
981
982 if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
983 prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
984 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].base = base;
985 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].size = size;
986 RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = cnt + 1;
987}
988
989/*
b3c2ffd5 990 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
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991 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
992 */
993static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
994{
995 phandle node;
996 char *path, type[64];
997 unsigned int plen;
998 cell_t *p, *endp;
999 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1000 u32 rac, rsc;
1001
1002 /*
1003 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
1004 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
1005 * 2) top of memory
1006 */
1007 rac = 2;
1008 prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#address-cells", &rac, sizeof(rac));
1009 rsc = 1;
1010 prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#size-cells", &rsc, sizeof(rsc));
1011 prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rac);
1012 prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rsc);
1013
1014 prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
1015 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1016
1017 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1018 type[0] = 0;
1019 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1020
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1021 if (type[0] == 0) {
1022 /*
1023 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
1024 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
1025 */
1026 prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
1027 }
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1028 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("memory")))
1029 continue;
c4988820 1030
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1031 plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", RELOC(regbuf), sizeof(regbuf));
1032 if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
1033 prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
1034 plen = sizeof(regbuf);
1035 }
1036 p = RELOC(regbuf);
1037 endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
1038
1039#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1040 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1041 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
1042 prom_debug(" node %s :\n", path);
1043#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
1044
1045 while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
1046 unsigned long base, size;
1047
1048 base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
1049 size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
1050
1051 if (size == 0)
1052 continue;
1053 prom_debug(" %x %x\n", base, size);
ab1b55e2 1054 if (base == 0 && (RELOC(of_platform) & PLATFORM_LPAR))
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1055 RELOC(rmo_top) = size;
1056 if ((base + size) > RELOC(ram_top))
1057 RELOC(ram_top) = base + size;
1058 }
1059 }
1060
1061 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&RELOC(_end) + 0x4000);
1062
1063 /* Check if we have an initrd after the kernel, if we do move our bottom
1064 * point to after it
1065 */
1066 if (RELOC(prom_initrd_start)) {
1067 if (RELOC(prom_initrd_end) > RELOC(alloc_bottom))
1068 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN(RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
1069 }
1070
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1071 /*
1072 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1073 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1074 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1075 * 1GB fail. Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1076 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1077 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1078 */
1079 if (!RELOC(rmo_top))
1080 RELOC(rmo_top) = RELOC(ram_top);
1081 RELOC(rmo_top) = min(0x30000000ul, RELOC(rmo_top));
1082 RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top);
2babf5c2 1083 RELOC(alloc_top_high) = RELOC(ram_top);
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1084
1085 prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
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1086 prom_printf(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1087 prom_printf(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
1088 prom_printf(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
1089 prom_printf(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
1090 prom_printf(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
1091}
1092
1093
1094/*
1095 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1096 */
1097static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1098{
1099 phandle rtas_node;
1100 ihandle rtas_inst;
1101 u32 base, entry = 0;
1102 u32 size = 0;
1103
1104 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1105
1106 rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1107 prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1108 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1109 return;
1110
1111 prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &size, sizeof(size));
1112 if (size == 0)
1113 return;
1114
1115 base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1116 if (base == 0) {
1117 prom_printf("RTAS allocation failed !\n");
1118 return;
1119 }
1120
1121 rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1122 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
a23414be 1123 prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
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1124 return;
1125 }
1126
1127 prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x ...", base);
1128
1129 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1130 ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
a23414be 1131 rtas_inst, base) != 0
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1132 || entry == 0) {
1133 prom_printf(" failed\n");
1134 return;
1135 }
1136 prom_printf(" done\n");
1137
1138 reserve_mem(base, size);
1139
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1140 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1141 &base, sizeof(base));
1142 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1143 &entry, sizeof(entry));
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1144
1145 prom_debug("rtas base = 0x%x\n", base);
1146 prom_debug("rtas entry = 0x%x\n", entry);
1147 prom_debug("rtas size = 0x%x\n", (long)size);
1148
1149 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1150}
1151
1152#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1153/*
1154 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1155 */
1156static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1157{
1158 phandle node;
1159 ihandle phb_node;
1160 char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1161 char *path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1162 u64 base, align;
1163 u32 minalign, minsize;
1164 u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1165 u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1166 u64 i;
1167
1168 if (RELOC(ppc64_iommu_off))
1169 return;
1170
1171 prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1172
1173 /* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
1174 local_alloc_top = RELOC(alloc_top_high);
1175 local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
1176
1177 /* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
1178 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1179 compatible[0] = 0;
1180 type[0] = 0;
1181 model[0] = 0;
1182 prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
1183 compatible, sizeof(compatible));
1184 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1185 prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
1186
1187 if ((type[0] == 0) || (strstr(type, RELOC("pci")) == NULL))
1188 continue;
1189
1190 /* Keep the old logic in tack to avoid regression. */
1191 if (compatible[0] != 0) {
1192 if ((strstr(compatible, RELOC("python")) == NULL) &&
1193 (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Speedwagon")) == NULL) &&
1194 (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Winnipeg")) == NULL))
1195 continue;
1196 } else if (model[0] != 0) {
1197 if ((strstr(model, RELOC("ython")) == NULL) &&
1198 (strstr(model, RELOC("peedwagon")) == NULL) &&
1199 (strstr(model, RELOC("innipeg")) == NULL))
1200 continue;
1201 }
1202
1203 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
1204 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
1205 minalign = 0;
1206 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
1207 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
1208 minsize = 4UL << 20;
1209
1210 /*
1211 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
1212 * size to 4 MB. This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
1213 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
1214 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
1215 *
1216 * On POWER4, firmware sets the TCE region by assuming
1217 * each TCE table is 8MB. Using this memory for anything
1218 * else will impact performance, so we always allocate 8MB.
1219 * Anton
1220 */
1221 if (__is_processor(PV_POWER4) || __is_processor(PV_POWER4p))
1222 minsize = 8UL << 20;
1223 else
1224 minsize = 4UL << 20;
1225
1226 /* Align to the greater of the align or size */
1227 align = max(minalign, minsize);
1228 base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
1229 if (base == 0)
1230 prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
1231 if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
1232 local_alloc_bottom = base;
1233
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1234 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1235 memset(path, 0, sizeof(path));
1236 /* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
1237 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
1238 path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1) == PROM_ERROR) {
1239 prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
1240 }
1241
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1242 /* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
1243 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
1244 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
1245
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1246 prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
1247 prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
1248 prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%x\n", base);
1249 prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
1250
1251 /* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
1252 * over the allocated size.
1253 */
1254 tce_entryp = (unsigned long *)base;
1255 for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
1256 tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
1257 tce_entry |= 0x3;
1258 *tce_entryp = tce_entry;
1259 }
1260
1261 prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
1262 phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1263 if (phb_node == 0)
1264 prom_printf("... failed\n");
1265 else
1266 prom_printf("... done\n");
1267
1268 call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
1269 phb_node, -1, minsize,
1270 (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
1271 call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
1272 }
1273
1274 reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
1275
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1276 /* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
1277 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
1278 RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start) = local_alloc_bottom;
1279 RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end) = local_alloc_top;
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1280
1281 /* Flag the first invalid entry */
1282 prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1283}
1284#endif
1285
1286/*
1287 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
1288 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
1289 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
1290 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
1291 *
1292 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
1293 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
1294 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something. The holding pattern
1295 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
1296 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start(). smp_boot_cpus() takes care
1297 * of setting those values.
1298 *
1299 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
1300 * is in its holding pattern code.
1301 *
1302 * -- Cort
1303 */
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1304extern void __secondary_hold(void);
1305extern unsigned long __secondary_hold_spinloop;
1306extern unsigned long __secondary_hold_acknowledge;
1307
1308/*
1309 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
1310 * 0 - 0x100 address range
1311 */
1312#define LOW_ADDR(x) (((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
1313
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1314static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
1315{
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1316 unsigned long i;
1317 unsigned int reg;
1318 phandle node;
1319 char type[64];
1320 int cpuid = 0;
1321 unsigned int interrupt_server[MAX_CPU_THREADS];
1322 unsigned int cpu_threads, hw_cpu_num;
1323 int propsize;
bbd0abda 1324 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
9b6b563c 1325 unsigned long *spinloop
bbd0abda 1326 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
9b6b563c 1327 unsigned long *acknowledge
bbd0abda 1328 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
9b6b563c 1329#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
bbd0abda 1330 /* __secondary_hold is actually a descriptor, not the text address */
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1331 unsigned long secondary_hold
1332 = __pa(*PTRRELOC((unsigned long *)__secondary_hold));
1333#else
bbd0abda 1334 unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
9b6b563c 1335#endif
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1336
1337 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
1338 prom_debug(" 1) spinloop = 0x%x\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
1339 prom_debug(" 1) *spinloop = 0x%x\n", *spinloop);
1340 prom_debug(" 1) acknowledge = 0x%x\n",
1341 (unsigned long)acknowledge);
1342 prom_debug(" 1) *acknowledge = 0x%x\n", *acknowledge);
1343 prom_debug(" 1) secondary_hold = 0x%x\n", secondary_hold);
1344
1345 /* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
1346 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
1347 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
1348 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
1349 */
1350 *spinloop = 0;
1351
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1352 /* look for cpus */
1353 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1354 type[0] = 0;
1355 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1356 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("cpu")) != 0)
1357 continue;
1358
1359 /* Skip non-configured cpus. */
1360 if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
1361 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("okay")) != 0)
1362 continue;
1363
1364 reg = -1;
1365 prom_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
1366
1367 prom_debug("\ncpuid = 0x%x\n", cpuid);
1368 prom_debug("cpu hw idx = 0x%x\n", reg);
1369
1370 /* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
1371 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
1372 * spinloop.
1373 */
1374 *acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
1375
1376 propsize = prom_getprop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
1377 &interrupt_server,
1378 sizeof(interrupt_server));
1379 if (propsize < 0) {
1380 /* no property. old hardware has no SMT */
1381 cpu_threads = 1;
1382 interrupt_server[0] = reg; /* fake it with phys id */
1383 } else {
1384 /* We have a threaded processor */
1385 cpu_threads = propsize / sizeof(u32);
1386 if (cpu_threads > MAX_CPU_THREADS) {
1387 prom_printf("SMT: too many threads!\n"
1388 "SMT: found %x, max is %x\n",
1389 cpu_threads, MAX_CPU_THREADS);
1390 cpu_threads = 1; /* ToDo: panic? */
1391 }
1392 }
1393
1394 hw_cpu_num = interrupt_server[0];
1395 if (hw_cpu_num != _prom->cpu) {
1396 /* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu */
1397 prom_printf("%x : starting cpu hw idx %x... ", cpuid, reg);
1398 call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
1399 secondary_hold, reg);
1400
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1401 for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) &&
1402 (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
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1403 mb();
1404
bbd0abda 1405 if (*acknowledge == reg)
9b6b563c 1406 prom_printf("done\n");
bbd0abda 1407 else
9b6b563c 1408 prom_printf("failed: %x\n", *acknowledge);
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1409 }
1410#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1411 else
1412 prom_printf("%x : boot cpu %x\n", cpuid, reg);
9b6b563c 1413#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
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1414
1415 /* Reserve cpu #s for secondary threads. They start later. */
1416 cpuid += cpu_threads;
9b6b563c 1417 }
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1418
1419 if (cpuid > NR_CPUS)
1420 prom_printf("WARNING: maximum CPUs (" __stringify(NR_CPUS)
1421 ") exceeded: ignoring extras\n");
1422
1423 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
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1424}
1425
1426
1427static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
1428{
1429 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1430
1431 /* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
1432 RELOC(prom_entry) = pp;
1433
1434 /* get a handle for the stdout device */
1435 _prom->chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
1436 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->chosen))
1437 prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
1438
1439 /* get device tree root */
1440 _prom->root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1441 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->root))
1442 prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
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1443
1444 _prom->mmumap = 0;
1445}
1446
1447#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1448/*
1449 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
1450 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
a23414be 1451 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
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1452 */
1453static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
1454{
1455 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1456 phandle oprom;
1457 char version[64];
1458
1459 oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
1460 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
1461 return;
1462 if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
1463 return;
1464 version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
a575b807 1465 /* XXX might need to add other versions here */
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1466 if (strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
1467 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
1468 else if (strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
1469 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
1470 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
1471 } else
a575b807 1472 return;
a23414be 1473 _prom->memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
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1474 prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "mmu", &_prom->mmumap,
1475 sizeof(_prom->mmumap));
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1476 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->mmumap))
1477 of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM; /* hmmm */
9b6b563c 1478}
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1479#else
1480#define prom_find_mmu()
1481#endif
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1482
1483static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
1484{
1485 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1486 char *path = RELOC(of_stdout_device);
1487 char type[16];
1488 u32 val;
1489
1490 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
1491 prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
1492
1493 _prom->stdout = val;
1494
1495 /* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
1496 memset(path, 0, 256);
1497 call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, path, 255);
1498 val = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, _prom->stdout);
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1499 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-package",
1500 &val, sizeof(val));
9b6b563c 1501 prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", RELOC(of_stdout_device));
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1502 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
1503 path, strlen(path) + 1);
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1504
1505 /* If it's a display, note it */
1506 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
1507 prom_getprop(val, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1508 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) == 0)
a23414be 1509 prom_setprop(val, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
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1510}
1511
1512static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1513{
1514 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1515 ihandle val;
1516
1517 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0)
1518 call_prom("close", 1, 0, val);
1519}
1520
1521static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
1522{
1523 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1524 char compat[256];
1525 int len, i = 0;
21fe3301 1526#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
9b6b563c 1527 phandle rtas;
e8222502 1528 int x;
21fe3301 1529#endif
e8222502
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1530
1531 /* Look for a PowerMac */
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1532 len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "compatible",
1533 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
1534 if (len > 0) {
1535 compat[len] = 0;
1536 while (i < len) {
1537 char *p = &compat[i];
1538 int sl = strlen(p);
1539 if (sl == 0)
1540 break;
1541 if (strstr(p, RELOC("Power Macintosh")) ||
a575b807 1542 strstr(p, RELOC("MacRISC")))
9b6b563c 1543 return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
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1544#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1545 /* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
1546 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
1547 * so we do it here.
1548 */
1549 if (strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CBEA")) ||
1550 strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CPBW-1.0")))
1551 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1552#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
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1553 i += sl + 1;
1554 }
1555 }
1556#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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1557 /* If not a mac, try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
1558 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
1559 * - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
1560 * non-IBM designs !
1561 * - it has /rtas
1562 */
6f806cee 1563 len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "device_type",
e8222502
BH
1564 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
1565 if (len <= 0)
1566 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
cb6b2eb9 1567 if (strcmp(compat, RELOC("chrp")))
e8222502
BH
1568 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1569
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1570 /* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
1571 rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
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1572 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
1573 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1574 x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
1575 if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
1576 prom_printf("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
1577 return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
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1578 }
1579 return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
1580#else
e8222502 1581 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
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1582#endif
1583}
1584
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1585static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
1586{
1587 return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
1588}
1589
1590/*
1591 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
1592 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
1593 * later. However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
1594 * we've taken over the MMU.
1595 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
1596 * and if so, open it now.
1597 */
1598static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
1599{
1600 char type[16], *path;
1601 phandle node;
1602 ihandle ih;
1603 int i;
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1604
1605 static unsigned char default_colors[] = {
1606 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
1607 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
1608 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
1609 0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
1610 0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
1611 0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
1612 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
1613 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
1614 0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
1615 0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
1616 0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
1617 0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
1618 0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
1619 0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
1620 0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
1621 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
1622 };
1623 const unsigned char *clut;
1624
1625 prom_printf("Looking for displays\n");
1626 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1627 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
1628 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1629 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) != 0)
1630 continue;
1631
1632 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1633 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1634 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1635
1636 /*
1637 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
1638 * arguments
1639 */
1640 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
1641 PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-10) == PROM_ERROR)
1642 continue;
1643 prom_printf("found display : %s, opening ... ", path);
1644
1645 ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1646 if (ih == 0) {
1647 prom_printf("failed\n");
1648 continue;
1649 }
1650
1651 /* Success */
1652 prom_printf("done\n");
a23414be 1653 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
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1654
1655 /* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
1656 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
1657 clut = RELOC(default_colors);
1658 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++, clut += 3)
1659 if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
1660 clut[2]) != 0)
1661 break;
1662
1663#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
1664 clut = PTRRELOC(RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut));
1665 for (i = 0; i < RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clutsize); i++, clut += 3)
1666 if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
1667 clut[2]) != 0)
1668 break;
1669#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
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1670 }
1671}
1672
1673
1674/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
1675static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
1676 unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
1677{
1678 void *ret;
1679
1680 *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
1681 while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
1682 unsigned long room, chunk;
1683
1684 prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %x...\n",
1685 RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1686 room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom);
1687 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
1688 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
1689 if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
1690 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (no room)");
1691 chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
1692 if (chunk == 0)
1693 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (claim failed)");
1694 *mem_end = RELOC(alloc_top);
1695 }
1696
1697 ret = (void *)*mem_start;
1698 *mem_start += needed;
1699
1700 return ret;
1701}
1702
1703#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) \
1704 do { *((u32 *)make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4)) = token; } while(0)
1705
1706static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
1707{
1708 char *s, *os;
1709
1710 s = os = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1711 s += 4;
1712 while (s < (char *)RELOC(dt_string_end)) {
1713 if (strcmp(s, str) == 0)
1714 return s - os;
1715 s += strlen(s) + 1;
1716 }
1717 return 0;
1718}
1719
1720/*
1721 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
1722 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
1723 */
1724#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
1725
1726static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
1727 unsigned long *mem_start,
1728 unsigned long *mem_end)
1729{
1730 char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
1731 unsigned long soff;
1732 phandle child;
1733
1734 sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1735
1736 /* get and store all property names */
1737 prev_name = RELOC("");
1738 for (;;) {
1739 /* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
1740 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
1741 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
1742 /* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
1743 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1744 break;
1745 }
1746
1747 /* skip "name" */
1748 if (strcmp(namep, RELOC("name")) == 0) {
1749 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1750 prev_name = RELOC("name");
1751 continue;
1752 }
1753 /* get/create string entry */
1754 soff = dt_find_string(namep);
1755 if (soff != 0) {
1756 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1757 namep = sstart + soff;
1758 } else {
1759 /* Trim off some if we can */
1760 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
1761 RELOC(dt_string_end) = *mem_start;
1762 }
1763 prev_name = namep;
1764 }
1765
1766 /* do all our children */
1767 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
1768 while (child != 0) {
1769 scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
1770 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
1771 }
1772}
1773
1774static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
1775 unsigned long *mem_end)
1776{
1777 phandle child;
1778 char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
1779 unsigned long soff;
1780 unsigned char *valp;
1781 static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME];
c4988820 1782 int l, room;
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1783
1784 dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
1785
1786 /* get the node's full name */
1787 namep = (char *)*mem_start;
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1788 room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
1789 if (room > 255)
1790 room = 255;
1791 l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
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1792 if (l >= 0) {
1793 /* Didn't fit? Get more room. */
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1794 if (l >= room) {
1795 if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
1796 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
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1797 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
1798 }
1799 namep[l] = '\0';
1800
1801 /* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
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1802 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
1803 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
9b6b563c 1804 */
a575b807 1805 for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
9b6b563c 1806 if (*p == '/')
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1807 lp = namep;
1808 else if (*p != 0)
1809 *lp++ = *p;
1810 }
1811 *lp = 0;
1812 *mem_start = _ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
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1813 }
1814
1815 /* get it again for debugging */
1816 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1817 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1818 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
1819
1820 /* get and store all properties */
1821 prev_name = RELOC("");
1822 sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1823 for (;;) {
1824 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
1825 RELOC(pname)) != 1)
1826 break;
1827
1828 /* skip "name" */
1829 if (strcmp(RELOC(pname), RELOC("name")) == 0) {
1830 prev_name = RELOC("name");
1831 continue;
1832 }
1833
1834 /* find string offset */
1835 soff = dt_find_string(RELOC(pname));
1836 if (soff == 0) {
1837 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
1838 " <%s>, node %s\n", RELOC(pname), path);
1839 break;
1840 }
1841 prev_name = sstart + soff;
1842
1843 /* get length */
1844 l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, RELOC(pname));
1845
1846 /* sanity checks */
1847 if (l == PROM_ERROR)
1848 continue;
1849 if (l > MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH) {
1850 prom_printf("WARNING: ignoring large property ");
1851 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1852 prom_printf("[%s] ", path);
1853 prom_printf("%s length 0x%x\n", RELOC(pname), l);
1854 continue;
1855 }
1856
1857 /* push property head */
1858 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
1859 dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
1860 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
1861
1862 /* push property content */
1863 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
1864 call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, RELOC(pname), valp, l);
1865 *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
1866 }
1867
1868 /* Add a "linux,phandle" property. */
1869 soff = dt_find_string(RELOC("linux,phandle"));
1870 if (soff == 0)
1871 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
1872 " <linux-phandle> node %s\n", path);
1873 else {
1874 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
1875 dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
1876 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
1877 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
1878 *(u32 *)valp = node;
1879 }
1880
1881 /* do all our children */
1882 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
1883 while (child != 0) {
1884 scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
1885 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
1886 }
1887
1888 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
1889}
1890
1891static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
1892{
1893 phandle root;
1894 unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
1895 struct boot_param_header *hdr;
1896 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1897 char *namep;
1898 u64 *rsvmap;
1899
1900 /*
1901 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
1902 * few pages), crop to 4Mb, as this is our "chuck" size
1903 */
1904 room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom) - 0x4000;
1905 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
1906 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
1907 prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1908
1909 /* Now try to claim that */
1910 mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
1911 if (mem_start == 0)
1912 prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
1913 mem_end = RELOC(alloc_top);
1914
1915 /* Get root of tree */
1916 root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
1917 if (root == (phandle)0)
1918 prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
1919
1920 /* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */
1921 mem_start = _ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
1922 hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
1923 sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
1924 RELOC(dt_header_start) = (unsigned long)hdr;
1925 rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
1926
1927 /* Start of strings */
1928 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1929 RELOC(dt_string_start) = mem_start;
1930 mem_start += 4; /* hole */
1931
1932 /* Add "linux,phandle" in there, we'll need it */
1933 namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
1934 strcpy(namep, RELOC("linux,phandle"));
1935 mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
1936
1937 /* Build string array */
1938 prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n");
1939 scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1940 RELOC(dt_string_end) = mem_start;
1941
1942 /* Build structure */
1943 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1944 RELOC(dt_struct_start) = mem_start;
1945 prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n");
1946 scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1947 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1948 RELOC(dt_struct_end) = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1949
1950 /* Finish header */
1951 hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = _prom->cpu;
1952 hdr->magic = OF_DT_HEADER;
1953 hdr->totalsize = RELOC(dt_struct_end) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1954 hdr->off_dt_struct = RELOC(dt_struct_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1955 hdr->off_dt_strings = RELOC(dt_string_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1956 hdr->dt_strings_size = RELOC(dt_string_end) - RELOC(dt_string_start);
1957 hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = ((unsigned long)rsvmap) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1958 hdr->version = OF_DT_VERSION;
1959 /* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
1960 hdr->last_comp_version = 0x10;
1961
4d1f3f25 1962 /* Copy the reserve map in */
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1963 memcpy(rsvmap, RELOC(mem_reserve_map), sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
1964
1965#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1966 {
1967 int i;
1968 prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
1969 for (i = 0; i < RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt); i++)
1970 prom_printf(" %x - %x\n",
1971 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].base,
1972 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].size);
1973 }
1974#endif
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1975 /* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
1976 * since it's too late.
1977 */
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1978 RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
1979
1980 prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
1981 RELOC(dt_string_start), RELOC(dt_string_end));
1982 prom_printf("Device tree struct 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
1983 RELOC(dt_struct_start), RELOC(dt_struct_end));
1984
1985}
1986
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1987#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
1988/* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
1989 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
1990static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
9b6b563c 1991{
54f4ee18 1992 phandle isa;
980a6513 1993 u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
54f4ee18 1994 u32 isa_ranges[6];
980a6513
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1995 char *name;
1996
1997 name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
1998 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
1999 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
2000 name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
2001 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2002 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2003 }
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2004 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
2005 return;
2006
980a6513
BH
2007 if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
2008 return;
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2009 if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
2010 == PROM_ERROR)
2011 return;
2012
2013 if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
2014 isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
2015 isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
2016 return;
2017
980a6513 2018 prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
54f4ee18
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2019
2020 isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
2021 isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
980a6513 2022 isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
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2023 isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
2024 isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
2025 isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
980a6513 2026 prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
54f4ee18
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2027 isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
2028}
2029#else
2030#define fixup_device_tree_maple()
2031#endif
2032
9b6b563c 2033#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
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2034static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
2035{
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2036 phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
2037 u32 u3_rev;
2038 u32 interrupts[2];
2039 u32 parent;
2040
2041 /* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
2042 u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
2043 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
2044 return;
2045 i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
2046 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
2047 return;
2048 mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
2049 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
2050 return;
2051
2052 /* check if proper rev of u3 */
2053 if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
2054 == PROM_ERROR)
2055 return;
7d49697e 2056 if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
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2057 return;
2058 /* does it need fixup ? */
2059 if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
2060 return;
2061
2062 prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
2063
2064 /* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
2065 interrupts[0] = 0;
2066 interrupts[1] = 1;
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2067 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
2068 &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
9b6b563c 2069 parent = (u32)mpic;
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2070 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
2071 &parent, sizeof(parent));
9b6b563c 2072}
54f4ee18
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2073#else
2074#define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
2075#endif
9b6b563c 2076
54f4ee18
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2077static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
2078{
2079 fixup_device_tree_maple();
2080 fixup_device_tree_pmac();
2081}
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2082
2083static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
2084{
2085 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2086 u32 getprop_rval;
2087 ihandle prom_cpu;
2088 phandle cpu_pkg;
2089
a575b807 2090 _prom->cpu = 0;
9b6b563c 2091 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "cpu", &prom_cpu, sizeof(prom_cpu)) <= 0)
a575b807 2092 return;
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2093
2094 cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
2095
2096 prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &getprop_rval, sizeof(getprop_rval));
2097 _prom->cpu = getprop_rval;
2098
2099 prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = 0x%x\n", _prom->cpu);
2100}
2101
2102static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
2103{
2104#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
2105 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2106
2107 if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
2108 unsigned long val;
2109
51fae6de 2110 RELOC(prom_initrd_start) = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
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2111 RELOC(prom_initrd_end) = RELOC(prom_initrd_start) + r4;
2112
2113 val = RELOC(prom_initrd_start);
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2114 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
2115 &val, sizeof(val));
9b6b563c 2116 val = RELOC(prom_initrd_end);
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2117 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
2118 &val, sizeof(val));
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2119
2120 reserve_mem(RELOC(prom_initrd_start),
2121 RELOC(prom_initrd_end) - RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
2122
2123 prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
2124 prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
2125 }
2126#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
2127}
2128
2129/*
2130 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
2131 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
2132 */
2133
2134unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
2135 unsigned long pp,
2136 unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7)
2137{
2138 struct prom_t *_prom;
9b6b563c 2139 unsigned long hdr;
b42b6617 2140 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
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2141
2142#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
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2143 reloc_got2(offset);
2144#endif
2145
2146 _prom = &RELOC(prom);
2147
2148 /*
2149 * First zero the BSS
2150 */
2151 memset(&RELOC(__bss_start), 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
2152
2153 /*
2154 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
2155 * like /chosen
2156 */
2157 prom_init_client_services(pp);
2158
2159 /*
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2160 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
2161 * and other workarounds
9b6b563c 2162 */
a23414be 2163 prom_find_mmu();
9b6b563c 2164
a575b807 2165 /*
a23414be 2166 * Init prom stdout device
a575b807 2167 */
a23414be 2168 prom_init_stdout();
a575b807 2169
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2170 /*
2171 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
2172 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
2173 */
2174 RELOC(of_platform) = prom_find_machine_type();
9b6b563c 2175
add60ef3
OH
2176 /* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
2177 if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
2178 prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
2179
2180 /*
2181 * Check for an initrd
2182 */
2183 prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
2184
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2185#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
2186 /*
2187 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
2188 */
799d6046
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2189 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
2190 RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
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2191 prom_send_capabilities();
2192#endif
2193
9b6b563c 2194 /*
f3f66f59 2195 * Copy the CPU hold code
9b6b563c 2196 */
55d36339 2197 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
5a408329 2198 copy_and_flush(0, KERNELBASE + offset, 0x100, 0);
9b6b563c
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2199
2200 /*
2201 * Do early parsing of command line
2202 */
2203 early_cmdline_parse();
2204
2205 /*
2206 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
2207 */
2208 prom_init_mem();
2209
2210 /*
2211 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
2212 */
2213 prom_find_boot_cpu();
2214
2215 /*
2216 * Initialize display devices
2217 */
2218 prom_check_displays();
2219
2220#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2221 /*
2222 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
2223 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
2224 * available for us here...
2225 */
2226 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
2227 prom_initialize_tce_table();
2228#endif
2229
2230 /*
2231 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS and puts all CPUs
2232 * in spin-loops. PowerMacs don't have a working RTAS and use
2233 * a different way to spin CPUs
2234 */
2235 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC) {
2236 prom_instantiate_rtas();
2237 prom_hold_cpus();
2238 }
2239
2240 /*
2241 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
2242 */
9b6b563c
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2243#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2244 if (RELOC(ppc64_iommu_off))
a23414be
PM
2245 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
2246 NULL, 0);
9b6b563c
PM
2247
2248 if (RELOC(iommu_force_on))
a23414be
PM
2249 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
2250 NULL, 0);
9b6b563c
PM
2251
2252 if (RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start)) {
a23414be 2253 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
9b6b563c
PM
2254 &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start),
2255 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
a23414be 2256 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
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2257 &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end),
2258 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
2259 }
2260#endif
2261
2262 /*
2263 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
2264 */
2265 fixup_device_tree();
2266
2267 /*
2268 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
2269 */
2270 prom_printf("copying OF device tree ...\n");
2271 flatten_device_tree();
2272
3825ac0e
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2273 /*
2274 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
2275 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
2276 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
2277 */
2278 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
2279 prom_close_stdin();
9b6b563c
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2280
2281 /*
2282 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
2283 * devices etc...
2284 */
2285 prom_printf("Calling quiesce ...\n");
2286 call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
2287
2288 /*
2289 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
2290 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
2291 * is common to us and kexec
2292 */
2293 hdr = RELOC(dt_header_start);
2294 prom_printf("returning from prom_init\n");
2295 prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%x\n", hdr);
2296
2297#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2298 reloc_got2(-offset);
2299#endif
2300
35499c01 2301 __start(hdr, KERNELBASE + offset, 0);
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2302
2303 return 0;
2304}