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1/*
2 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
3 *
4 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6 *
7 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
9 *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 */
15
16#undef DEBUG_PROM
17
18#include <stdarg.h>
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19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/string.h>
21#include <linux/init.h>
22#include <linux/threads.h>
23#include <linux/spinlock.h>
24#include <linux/types.h>
25#include <linux/pci.h>
26#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
27#include <linux/stringify.h>
28#include <linux/delay.h>
29#include <linux/initrd.h>
30#include <linux/bitops.h>
31#include <asm/prom.h>
32#include <asm/rtas.h>
33#include <asm/page.h>
34#include <asm/processor.h>
35#include <asm/irq.h>
36#include <asm/io.h>
37#include <asm/smp.h>
38#include <asm/system.h>
39#include <asm/mmu.h>
40#include <asm/pgtable.h>
41#include <asm/pci.h>
42#include <asm/iommu.h>
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43#include <asm/btext.h>
44#include <asm/sections.h>
45#include <asm/machdep.h>
46
9b6b563c 47#include <linux/linux_logo.h>
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48
49/*
50 * Properties whose value is longer than this get excluded from our
51 * copy of the device tree. This value does need to be big enough to
52 * ensure that we don't lose things like the interrupt-map property
53 * on a PCI-PCI bridge.
54 */
55#define MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH (1UL * 1024 * 1024)
56
57/*
58 * Eventually bump that one up
59 */
60#define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE 0x100000
61
62/*
63 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
64 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
65 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
66 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
67 * compatibility
68 */
69#define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE 8
70
71/*
72 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
73 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE. At this point the code
74 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
75 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
76 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
77 * On ppc64 we have to relocate the references explicitly with
78 * RELOC. (Note that strings count as static variables.)
79 *
80 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
81 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
82 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE. Therefore all
83 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
84 *
85 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom. The 4th and following
86 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
87 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
88 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
89 */
90#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
91#define RELOC(x) (*PTRRELOC(&(x)))
92#define ADDR(x) (u32) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x))
a23414be 93#define OF_WORKAROUNDS 0
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94#else
95#define RELOC(x) (x)
96#define ADDR(x) (u32) (x)
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97#define OF_WORKAROUNDS of_workarounds
98int of_workarounds;
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99#endif
100
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101#define OF_WA_CLAIM 1 /* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
102#define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL 2 /* work around longtrail bugs */
103
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104#define PROM_BUG() do { \
105 prom_printf("kernel BUG at %s line 0x%x!\n", \
106 RELOC(__FILE__), __LINE__); \
107 __asm__ __volatile__(".long " BUG_ILLEGAL_INSTR); \
108} while (0)
109
110#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
111#define prom_debug(x...) prom_printf(x)
112#else
113#define prom_debug(x...)
114#endif
115
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116
117typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
118
119struct prom_args {
120 u32 service;
121 u32 nargs;
122 u32 nret;
123 prom_arg_t args[10];
124};
125
126struct prom_t {
127 ihandle root;
a23414be 128 phandle chosen;
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129 int cpu;
130 ihandle stdout;
a575b807 131 ihandle mmumap;
a23414be 132 ihandle memory;
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133};
134
135struct mem_map_entry {
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136 u64 base;
137 u64 size;
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138};
139
140typedef u32 cell_t;
141
142extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5);
143
144#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
c4988820 145extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
9b6b563c 146#else
c4988820 147static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
9b6b563c 148{
c4988820 149 return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
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150}
151#endif
152
153extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
154 unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
155
156/* prom structure */
157static struct prom_t __initdata prom;
158
159static unsigned long prom_entry __initdata;
160
161#define PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE 256
162
163static char __initdata of_stdout_device[256];
164static char __initdata prom_scratch[PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE];
165
166static unsigned long __initdata dt_header_start;
167static unsigned long __initdata dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
168static unsigned long __initdata dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
169
170static unsigned long __initdata prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
171
172#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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173static int __initdata prom_iommu_force_on;
174static int __initdata prom_iommu_off;
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175static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_start;
176static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_end;
177#endif
178
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179/* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
180 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
181 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
182 */
183#define PLATFORM_PSERIES 0x0100
184#define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR 0x0101
185#define PLATFORM_LPAR 0x0001
186#define PLATFORM_POWERMAC 0x0400
187#define PLATFORM_GENERIC 0x0500
188
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189static int __initdata of_platform;
190
191static char __initdata prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
192
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193static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top;
194static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top_high;
195static unsigned long __initdata alloc_bottom;
196static unsigned long __initdata rmo_top;
197static unsigned long __initdata ram_top;
198
199static struct mem_map_entry __initdata mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
200static int __initdata mem_reserve_cnt;
201
202static cell_t __initdata regbuf[1024];
203
204
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205/*
206 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
207 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
208 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
209 * it is valid
210 */
211
212#define PROM_ERROR (-1u)
213#define PHANDLE_VALID(p) ((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
214#define IHANDLE_VALID(i) ((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
215
216
217/* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
218 * firmware.
219 */
220
221static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
222{
223 int i;
224 struct prom_args args;
225 va_list list;
226
227 args.service = ADDR(service);
228 args.nargs = nargs;
229 args.nret = nret;
230
231 va_start(list, nret);
232 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
233 args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
234 va_end(list);
235
236 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
237 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
238
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239 if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
240 return PROM_ERROR;
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241
242 return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
243}
244
245static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
246 prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
247{
248 int i;
249 struct prom_args args;
250 va_list list;
251
252 args.service = ADDR(service);
253 args.nargs = nargs;
254 args.nret = nret;
255
256 va_start(list, rets);
257 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
258 args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
259 va_end(list);
260
261 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
ed1189b7 262 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
9b6b563c 263
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264 if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
265 return PROM_ERROR;
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266
267 if (rets != NULL)
268 for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
c5200c90 269 rets[i-1] = args.args[nargs+i];
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270
271 return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
272}
273
274
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275static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
276{
277 const char *p, *q;
278 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
279
280 if (_prom->stdout == 0)
281 return;
282
283 for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
284 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
285 ;
286 if (q > p)
287 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
288 if (*q == 0)
289 break;
290 ++q;
291 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
292 }
293}
294
295
296static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
297{
298 int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
299 char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
300 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
301
302 for (i = nibbles-1; i >= 0; i--) {
303 buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
304 if (buf[i] > '9')
305 buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
306 val >>= 4;
307 }
308 buf[nibbles] = '\0';
309 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, buf, nibbles);
310}
311
312
313static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
314{
315 const char *p, *q, *s;
316 va_list args;
317 unsigned long v;
318 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
319
320 va_start(args, format);
321#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
322 format = PTRRELOC(format);
323#endif
324 for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
325 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
326 ;
327 if (q > p)
328 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
329 if (*q == 0)
330 break;
331 if (*q == '\n') {
332 ++q;
333 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout,
334 ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
335 continue;
336 }
337 ++q;
338 if (*q == 0)
339 break;
340 switch (*q) {
341 case 's':
342 ++q;
343 s = va_arg(args, const char *);
344 prom_print(s);
345 break;
346 case 'x':
347 ++q;
348 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
349 prom_print_hex(v);
350 break;
351 }
352 }
353}
354
355
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356static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
357 unsigned long align)
358{
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359 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
360
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361 if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
362 /*
363 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
364 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
365 */
366 int ret;
367 prom_arg_t result;
368
369 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
370 ADDR("claim"), _prom->memory,
371 align, size, virt);
372 if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
373 return -1;
374 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
375 ADDR("claim"), _prom->mmumap,
376 align, size, virt);
377 if (ret != 0) {
378 call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
379 _prom->memory, size, virt);
380 return -1;
381 }
382 /* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
a575b807 383 call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
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384 ADDR("map"), _prom->mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
385 return virt;
386 }
387 return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
388 (prom_arg_t)align);
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389}
390
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391static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
392{
393#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
394 reason = PTRRELOC(reason);
395#endif
396 prom_print(reason);
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397 /* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
398 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
399 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
400 asm("trap\n");
401
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402 /* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on p/iSeries */
403 call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
404
405 for (;;) /* should never get here */
406 ;
407}
408
409
410static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
411{
412 phandle node;
413
414 if ((node = *nodep) != 0
415 && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
416 return 1;
417 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
418 return 1;
419 for (;;) {
420 if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
421 return 0;
422 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
423 return 1;
424 }
425}
426
21fe3301 427static int inline prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
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428 void *value, size_t valuelen)
429{
430 return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
431 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
432}
433
21fe3301 434static int inline prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
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435{
436 return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
437}
438
a23414be 439static void add_string(char **str, const char *q)
9b6b563c 440{
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441 char *p = *str;
442
443 while (*q)
444 *p++ = *q++;
445 *p++ = ' ';
446 *str = p;
447}
448
449static char *tohex(unsigned int x)
450{
451 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
452 static char result[9];
453 int i;
454
455 result[8] = 0;
456 i = 8;
457 do {
458 --i;
459 result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
460 x >>= 4;
461 } while (x != 0 && i > 0);
462 return &result[i];
463}
464
465static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
466 const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
467{
468 char cmd[256], *p;
469
470 if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
471 return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
472 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
473
474 /* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
475 p = cmd;
476 add_string(&p, "dev");
477 add_string(&p, nodename);
478 add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
479 add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
480 add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
481 add_string(&p, tohex(strlen(RELOC(pname))));
482 add_string(&p, "property");
483 *p = 0;
484 return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
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485}
486
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487/*
488 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
489 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
490 */
491static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
492{
493 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
470407a8 494#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
cc5d0189 495 const char *opt;
470407a8 496#endif
cc5d0189 497 char *p;
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498 int l = 0;
499
500 RELOC(prom_cmd_line[0]) = 0;
501 p = RELOC(prom_cmd_line);
502 if ((long)_prom->chosen > 0)
503 l = prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
504#ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
0e4aa9c2 505 if (l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0') /* dbl check */
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506 strlcpy(RELOC(prom_cmd_line),
507 RELOC(CONFIG_CMDLINE), sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
508#endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
509 prom_printf("command line: %s\n", RELOC(prom_cmd_line));
510
511#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
512 opt = strstr(RELOC(prom_cmd_line), RELOC("iommu="));
513 if (opt) {
514 prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
515 opt += 6;
516 while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
517 opt++;
518 if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("off"), 3))
165785e5 519 RELOC(prom_iommu_off) = 1;
9b6b563c 520 else if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("force"), 5))
165785e5 521 RELOC(prom_iommu_force_on) = 1;
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522 }
523#endif
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524}
525
526#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
527/*
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528 * There are two methods for telling firmware what our capabilities are.
529 * Newer machines have an "ibm,client-architecture-support" method on the
530 * root node. For older machines, we have to call the "process-elf-header"
531 * method in the /packages/elf-loader node, passing it a fake 32-bit
532 * ELF header containing a couple of PT_NOTE sections that contain
533 * structures that contain various information.
9b6b563c 534 */
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535
536/*
537 * New method - extensible architecture description vector.
538 *
539 * Because the description vector contains a mix of byte and word
540 * values, we declare it as an unsigned char array, and use this
541 * macro to put word values in.
542 */
543#define W(x) ((x) >> 24) & 0xff, ((x) >> 16) & 0xff, \
544 ((x) >> 8) & 0xff, (x) & 0xff
545
546/* Option vector bits - generic bits in byte 1 */
547#define OV_IGNORE 0x80 /* ignore this vector */
548#define OV_CESSATION_POLICY 0x40 /* halt if unsupported option present*/
549
550/* Option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
551#define OV1_PPC_2_00 0x80 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.00 */
552#define OV1_PPC_2_01 0x40 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.01 */
553#define OV1_PPC_2_02 0x20 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.02 */
554#define OV1_PPC_2_03 0x10 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.03 */
555#define OV1_PPC_2_04 0x08 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.04 */
556#define OV1_PPC_2_05 0x04 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.05 */
0cb99013 557#define OV1_PPC_2_06 0x02 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.06 */
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558
559/* Option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
560#define OV2_REAL_MODE 0x20 /* set if we want OF in real mode */
561
562/* Option vector 3: processor options supported */
563#define OV3_FP 0x80 /* floating point */
564#define OV3_VMX 0x40 /* VMX/Altivec */
974a76f5 565#define OV3_DFP 0x20 /* decimal FP */
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566
567/* Option vector 5: PAPR/OF options supported */
568#define OV5_LPAR 0x80 /* logical partitioning supported */
569#define OV5_SPLPAR 0x40 /* shared-processor LPAR supported */
570/* ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory property supported */
571#define OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY 0x20
572#define OV5_LARGE_PAGES 0x10 /* large pages supported */
d8c391a5 573#define OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU 0x02 /* donate dedicated CPU support */
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574/* PCIe/MSI support. Without MSI full PCIe is not supported */
575#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
576#define OV5_MSI 0x01 /* PCIe/MSI support */
577#else
578#define OV5_MSI 0x00
579#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
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580#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_SMLPAR
581#define OV5_CMO 0x80 /* Cooperative Memory Overcommitment */
582#else
583#define OV5_CMO 0x00
584#endif
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585
586/*
587 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
588 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
589 */
590static unsigned char ibm_architecture_vec[] = {
591 W(0xfffe0000), W(0x003a0000), /* POWER5/POWER5+ */
03054d51 592 W(0xffff0000), W(0x003e0000), /* POWER6 */
e952e6c4 593 W(0xffff0000), W(0x003f0000), /* POWER7 */
0cb99013 594 W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000003), /* all 2.06-compliant */
0efbc18a 595 W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000002), /* all 2.05-compliant */
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596 W(0xfffffffe), W(0x0f000001), /* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
597 5 - 1, /* 5 option vectors */
598
599 /* option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
11e9ed43 600 3 - 2, /* length */
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601 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
602 OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
0cb99013 603 OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05 | OV1_PPC_2_06,
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604
605 /* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
11e9ed43 606 34 - 2, /* length */
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607 OV2_REAL_MODE,
608 0, 0,
609 W(0xffffffff), /* real_base */
610 W(0xffffffff), /* real_size */
611 W(0xffffffff), /* virt_base */
612 W(0xffffffff), /* virt_size */
613 W(0xffffffff), /* load_base */
856cc2f0 614 W(64), /* 64MB min RMA */
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615 W(0xffffffff), /* full client load */
616 0, /* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
617 48, /* max log_2(hash table size) */
618
619 /* option vector 3: processor options supported */
11e9ed43 620 3 - 2, /* length */
f709bfac 621 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
974a76f5 622 OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
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623
624 /* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
11e9ed43 625 2 - 2, /* length */
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626 0, /* don't halt */
627
628 /* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
8391e42a 629 5 - 2, /* length */
f709bfac 630 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
d8c391a5
JM
631 OV5_LPAR | OV5_SPLPAR | OV5_LARGE_PAGES | OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY |
632 OV5_DONATE_DEDICATE_CPU | OV5_MSI,
8391e42a
NF
633 0,
634 OV5_CMO,
f709bfac
PM
635};
636
637/* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections */
9b6b563c
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638static struct fake_elf {
639 Elf32_Ehdr elfhdr;
640 Elf32_Phdr phdr[2];
641 struct chrpnote {
642 u32 namesz;
643 u32 descsz;
644 u32 type;
645 char name[8]; /* "PowerPC" */
646 struct chrpdesc {
647 u32 real_mode;
648 u32 real_base;
649 u32 real_size;
650 u32 virt_base;
651 u32 virt_size;
652 u32 load_base;
653 } chrpdesc;
654 } chrpnote;
655 struct rpanote {
656 u32 namesz;
657 u32 descsz;
658 u32 type;
659 char name[24]; /* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
660 struct rpadesc {
661 u32 lpar_affinity;
662 u32 min_rmo_size;
663 u32 min_rmo_percent;
664 u32 max_pft_size;
665 u32 splpar;
666 u32 min_load;
667 u32 new_mem_def;
668 u32 ignore_me;
669 } rpadesc;
670 } rpanote;
5663a123 671} fake_elf = {
9b6b563c
PM
672 .elfhdr = {
673 .e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
674 ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
675 .e_type = ET_EXEC, /* yeah right */
676 .e_machine = EM_PPC,
677 .e_version = EV_CURRENT,
678 .e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
679 .e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
680 .e_phnum = 2
681 },
682 .phdr = {
683 [0] = {
684 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
685 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
686 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
687 }, [1] = {
688 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
689 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
690 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
691 }
692 },
693 .chrpnote = {
694 .namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
695 .descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
696 .type = 0x1275,
697 .name = "PowerPC",
698 .chrpdesc = {
699 .real_mode = ~0U, /* ~0 means "don't care" */
700 .real_base = ~0U,
701 .real_size = ~0U,
702 .virt_base = ~0U,
703 .virt_size = ~0U,
704 .load_base = ~0U
705 },
706 },
707 .rpanote = {
708 .namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
709 .descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
710 .type = 0x12759999,
711 .name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
712 .rpadesc = {
5663a123
PM
713 .lpar_affinity = 0,
714 .min_rmo_size = 64, /* in megabytes */
9b6b563c 715 .min_rmo_percent = 0,
5663a123 716 .max_pft_size = 48, /* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
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717 .splpar = 1,
718 .min_load = ~0U,
5663a123 719 .new_mem_def = 0
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720 }
721 }
722};
723
724static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
725{
f709bfac
PM
726 ihandle elfloader, root;
727 prom_arg_t ret;
728
729 root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
730 if (root != 0) {
731 /* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
4da727ae 732 prom_printf("Calling ibm,client-architecture...");
f709bfac
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733 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
734 ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
33b74977 735 root,
f709bfac
PM
736 ADDR(ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
737 /* the call exists... */
738 if (ret)
4da727ae 739 prom_printf("\nWARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
f709bfac
PM
740 "-support call FAILED!\n");
741 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
4da727ae 742 prom_printf(" done\n");
f709bfac
PM
743 return;
744 }
745 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
746 }
9b6b563c 747
f709bfac 748 /* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
9b6b563c
PM
749 elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
750 if (elfloader == 0) {
751 prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
752 return;
753 }
754 call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
755 elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
756 call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
757}
758#endif
759
760/*
761 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
762 *
763 * at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd. In some
764 * rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
765 * We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
766 * provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
767 * never happen.
768 *
769 * alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
770 * TCEs overlap
771 *
772 * alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
773 *
774 * from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
775 * topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
776 * to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
777 * then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
778 * elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
779 *
780 * Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
781 * allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
782 * reserved.
783 */
784
785
786/*
787 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
788 *
789 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
790 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
791 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
792 */
793static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
794{
c4988820 795 unsigned long base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
9b6b563c
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796 unsigned long addr = 0;
797
c4988820
PM
798 if (align)
799 base = _ALIGN_UP(base, align);
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800 prom_debug("alloc_up(%x, %x)\n", size, align);
801 if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
802 prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
803
804 if (align)
805 base = _ALIGN_UP(RELOC(alloc_bottom), align);
806 else
807 base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
808
809 for(; (base + size) <= RELOC(alloc_top);
810 base = _ALIGN_UP(base + 0x100000, align)) {
811 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
812 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
c4988820 813 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
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PM
814 break;
815 addr = 0;
816 if (align == 0)
817 break;
818 }
819 if (addr == 0)
820 return 0;
821 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = addr;
822
823 prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
824 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
825 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
826 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
827 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
828 prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
829
830 return addr;
831}
832
833/*
834 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
835 * is set, from the top of RAM. Note that this one doesn't handle
836 * failures. It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
837 */
838static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
839 int highmem)
840{
841 unsigned long base, addr = 0;
842
843 prom_debug("alloc_down(%x, %x, %s)\n", size, align,
844 highmem ? RELOC("(high)") : RELOC("(low)"));
845 if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
846 prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
847
848 if (highmem) {
849 /* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
850 addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top_high) - size, align);
851 if (addr <= RELOC(alloc_bottom))
852 return 0;
853 /* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
854 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
855 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
856 */
857 if (addr < RELOC(rmo_top)) {
858 /* Good, we are first */
859 if (RELOC(alloc_top) == RELOC(rmo_top))
860 RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top) = addr;
861 else
862 return 0;
863 }
864 RELOC(alloc_top_high) = addr;
865 goto bail;
866 }
867
868 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top) - size, align);
869 for (; base > RELOC(alloc_bottom);
870 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align)) {
871 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
872 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
c4988820 873 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
9b6b563c
PM
874 break;
875 addr = 0;
876 }
877 if (addr == 0)
878 return 0;
879 RELOC(alloc_top) = addr;
880
881 bail:
882 prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
883 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
884 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
885 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
886 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
887 prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
888
889 return addr;
890}
891
892/*
893 * Parse a "reg" cell
894 */
895static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
896{
897 cell_t *p = *cellp;
898 unsigned long r = 0;
899
900 /* Ignore more than 2 cells */
901 while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
902 p++;
903 s--;
904 }
905 r = *p++;
906#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
35499c01 907 if (s > 1) {
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908 r <<= 32;
909 r |= *(p++);
910 }
911#endif
912 *cellp = p;
913 return r;
914}
915
916/*
917 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
918 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
919 *
920 * XXX Eventually check for collisions. They should NEVER happen.
921 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
922 * them down.
923 */
0108d3fe 924static void __init reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
9b6b563c 925{
cbbcf340 926 u64 top = base + size;
9b6b563c
PM
927 unsigned long cnt = RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt);
928
929 if (size == 0)
930 return;
931
932 /* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
933 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
934 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
935 */
936 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
937 top = _ALIGN_UP(top, PAGE_SIZE);
938 size = top - base;
939
940 if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
941 prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
942 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].base = base;
943 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].size = size;
944 RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = cnt + 1;
945}
946
947/*
b3c2ffd5 948 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
9b6b563c
PM
949 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
950 */
951static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
952{
953 phandle node;
954 char *path, type[64];
955 unsigned int plen;
956 cell_t *p, *endp;
957 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
958 u32 rac, rsc;
959
960 /*
961 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
962 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
963 * 2) top of memory
964 */
965 rac = 2;
966 prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#address-cells", &rac, sizeof(rac));
967 rsc = 1;
968 prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#size-cells", &rsc, sizeof(rsc));
969 prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rac);
970 prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rsc);
971
972 prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
973 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
974
975 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
976 type[0] = 0;
977 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
978
c4988820
PM
979 if (type[0] == 0) {
980 /*
981 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
982 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
983 */
984 prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
985 }
9b6b563c
PM
986 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("memory")))
987 continue;
c4988820 988
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989 plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", RELOC(regbuf), sizeof(regbuf));
990 if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
991 prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
992 plen = sizeof(regbuf);
993 }
994 p = RELOC(regbuf);
995 endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
996
997#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
998 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
999 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
1000 prom_debug(" node %s :\n", path);
1001#endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
1002
1003 while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
1004 unsigned long base, size;
1005
1006 base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
1007 size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
1008
1009 if (size == 0)
1010 continue;
1011 prom_debug(" %x %x\n", base, size);
ab1b55e2 1012 if (base == 0 && (RELOC(of_platform) & PLATFORM_LPAR))
9b6b563c
PM
1013 RELOC(rmo_top) = size;
1014 if ((base + size) > RELOC(ram_top))
1015 RELOC(ram_top) = base + size;
1016 }
1017 }
1018
1019 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&RELOC(_end) + 0x4000);
1020
1021 /* Check if we have an initrd after the kernel, if we do move our bottom
1022 * point to after it
1023 */
1024 if (RELOC(prom_initrd_start)) {
1025 if (RELOC(prom_initrd_end) > RELOC(alloc_bottom))
1026 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN(RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
1027 }
1028
9b6b563c
PM
1029 /*
1030 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1031 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1032 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1033 * 1GB fail. Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1034 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1035 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1036 */
1037 if (!RELOC(rmo_top))
1038 RELOC(rmo_top) = RELOC(ram_top);
1039 RELOC(rmo_top) = min(0x30000000ul, RELOC(rmo_top));
1040 RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top);
2babf5c2 1041 RELOC(alloc_top_high) = RELOC(ram_top);
9b6b563c
PM
1042
1043 prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
9b6b563c
PM
1044 prom_printf(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1045 prom_printf(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
1046 prom_printf(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
1047 prom_printf(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
1048 prom_printf(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
1049}
1050
1051
1052/*
1053 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1054 */
1055static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1056{
1057 phandle rtas_node;
1058 ihandle rtas_inst;
1059 u32 base, entry = 0;
1060 u32 size = 0;
1061
1062 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1063
1064 rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1065 prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1066 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1067 return;
1068
1069 prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &size, sizeof(size));
1070 if (size == 0)
1071 return;
1072
1073 base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1074 if (base == 0) {
1075 prom_printf("RTAS allocation failed !\n");
1076 return;
1077 }
1078
1079 rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1080 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
a23414be 1081 prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
9b6b563c
PM
1082 return;
1083 }
1084
1f8737aa 1085 prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x...", base);
9b6b563c
PM
1086
1087 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1088 ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
a23414be 1089 rtas_inst, base) != 0
9b6b563c
PM
1090 || entry == 0) {
1091 prom_printf(" failed\n");
1092 return;
1093 }
1094 prom_printf(" done\n");
1095
1096 reserve_mem(base, size);
1097
a23414be
PM
1098 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1099 &base, sizeof(base));
1100 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1101 &entry, sizeof(entry));
9b6b563c
PM
1102
1103 prom_debug("rtas base = 0x%x\n", base);
1104 prom_debug("rtas entry = 0x%x\n", entry);
1105 prom_debug("rtas size = 0x%x\n", (long)size);
1106
1107 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1108}
1109
1110#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1111/*
1112 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1113 */
1114static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1115{
1116 phandle node;
1117 ihandle phb_node;
1118 char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1119 char *path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1120 u64 base, align;
1121 u32 minalign, minsize;
1122 u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1123 u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1124 u64 i;
1125
165785e5 1126 if (RELOC(prom_iommu_off))
9b6b563c
PM
1127 return;
1128
1129 prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1130
1131 /* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
1132 local_alloc_top = RELOC(alloc_top_high);
1133 local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
1134
1135 /* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
1136 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1137 compatible[0] = 0;
1138 type[0] = 0;
1139 model[0] = 0;
1140 prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
1141 compatible, sizeof(compatible));
1142 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1143 prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
1144
1145 if ((type[0] == 0) || (strstr(type, RELOC("pci")) == NULL))
1146 continue;
1147
e788ff13 1148 /* Keep the old logic intact to avoid regression. */
9b6b563c
PM
1149 if (compatible[0] != 0) {
1150 if ((strstr(compatible, RELOC("python")) == NULL) &&
1151 (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Speedwagon")) == NULL) &&
1152 (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Winnipeg")) == NULL))
1153 continue;
1154 } else if (model[0] != 0) {
1155 if ((strstr(model, RELOC("ython")) == NULL) &&
1156 (strstr(model, RELOC("peedwagon")) == NULL) &&
1157 (strstr(model, RELOC("innipeg")) == NULL))
1158 continue;
1159 }
1160
1161 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
1162 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
1163 minalign = 0;
1164 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
1165 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
1166 minsize = 4UL << 20;
1167
1168 /*
1169 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
1170 * size to 4 MB. This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
1171 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
1172 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
1173 *
1174 * On POWER4, firmware sets the TCE region by assuming
1175 * each TCE table is 8MB. Using this memory for anything
1176 * else will impact performance, so we always allocate 8MB.
1177 * Anton
1178 */
1179 if (__is_processor(PV_POWER4) || __is_processor(PV_POWER4p))
1180 minsize = 8UL << 20;
1181 else
1182 minsize = 4UL << 20;
1183
1184 /* Align to the greater of the align or size */
1185 align = max(minalign, minsize);
1186 base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
1187 if (base == 0)
1188 prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
1189 if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
1190 local_alloc_bottom = base;
1191
9b6b563c 1192 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
aca71ef8 1193 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
9b6b563c
PM
1194 /* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
1195 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
1196 path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1) == PROM_ERROR) {
1197 prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
1198 }
1199
a23414be
PM
1200 /* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
1201 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
1202 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
1203
9b6b563c
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1204 prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
1205 prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
1206 prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%x\n", base);
1207 prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
1208
1209 /* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
1210 * over the allocated size.
1211 */
2b931fb6 1212 tce_entryp = (u64 *)base;
9b6b563c
PM
1213 for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
1214 tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
1215 tce_entry |= 0x3;
1216 *tce_entryp = tce_entry;
1217 }
1218
1219 prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
1220 phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1221 if (phb_node == 0)
1222 prom_printf("... failed\n");
1223 else
1224 prom_printf("... done\n");
1225
1226 call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
1227 phb_node, -1, minsize,
1228 (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
1229 call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
1230 }
1231
1232 reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
1233
2babf5c2
ME
1234 /* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
1235 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
1236 RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start) = local_alloc_bottom;
1237 RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end) = local_alloc_top;
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1238
1239 /* Flag the first invalid entry */
1240 prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1241}
1242#endif
1243
1244/*
1245 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
1246 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
1247 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
1248 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
1249 *
1250 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
1251 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
1252 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something. The holding pattern
1253 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
1254 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start(). smp_boot_cpus() takes care
1255 * of setting those values.
1256 *
1257 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
1258 * is in its holding pattern code.
1259 *
1260 * -- Cort
1261 */
1f6a93e4 1262extern char __secondary_hold;
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1263extern unsigned long __secondary_hold_spinloop;
1264extern unsigned long __secondary_hold_acknowledge;
1265
1266/*
1267 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
1268 * 0 - 0x100 address range
1269 */
1270#define LOW_ADDR(x) (((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
1271
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1272static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
1273{
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1274 unsigned long i;
1275 unsigned int reg;
1276 phandle node;
1277 char type[64];
bbd0abda 1278 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
9b6b563c 1279 unsigned long *spinloop
bbd0abda 1280 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
9b6b563c 1281 unsigned long *acknowledge
bbd0abda 1282 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
bbd0abda 1283 unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
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1284
1285 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
1286 prom_debug(" 1) spinloop = 0x%x\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
1287 prom_debug(" 1) *spinloop = 0x%x\n", *spinloop);
1288 prom_debug(" 1) acknowledge = 0x%x\n",
1289 (unsigned long)acknowledge);
1290 prom_debug(" 1) *acknowledge = 0x%x\n", *acknowledge);
1291 prom_debug(" 1) secondary_hold = 0x%x\n", secondary_hold);
1292
1293 /* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
1294 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
1295 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
1296 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
1297 */
1298 *spinloop = 0;
1299
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1300 /* look for cpus */
1301 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1302 type[0] = 0;
1303 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1304 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("cpu")) != 0)
1305 continue;
1306
1307 /* Skip non-configured cpus. */
1308 if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
1309 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("okay")) != 0)
1310 continue;
1311
1312 reg = -1;
1313 prom_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
1314
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1315 prom_debug("cpu hw idx = 0x%x\n", reg);
1316
1317 /* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
1318 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
1319 * spinloop.
1320 */
1321 *acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
1322
7d2f6075 1323 if (reg != _prom->cpu) {
9b6b563c 1324 /* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu */
7d2f6075 1325 prom_printf("starting cpu hw idx %x... ", reg);
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1326 call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
1327 secondary_hold, reg);
1328
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1329 for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) &&
1330 (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
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1331 mb();
1332
bbd0abda 1333 if (*acknowledge == reg)
9b6b563c 1334 prom_printf("done\n");
bbd0abda 1335 else
9b6b563c 1336 prom_printf("failed: %x\n", *acknowledge);
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1337 }
1338#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1339 else
7d2f6075 1340 prom_printf("boot cpu hw idx %x\n", reg);
9b6b563c 1341#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
9b6b563c 1342 }
9b6b563c 1343
9b6b563c 1344 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
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1345}
1346
1347
1348static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
1349{
1350 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1351
1352 /* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
1353 RELOC(prom_entry) = pp;
1354
1355 /* get a handle for the stdout device */
1356 _prom->chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
1357 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->chosen))
1358 prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
1359
1360 /* get device tree root */
1361 _prom->root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1362 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->root))
1363 prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
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1364
1365 _prom->mmumap = 0;
1366}
1367
1368#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1369/*
1370 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
1371 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
a23414be 1372 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
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1373 */
1374static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
1375{
1376 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1377 phandle oprom;
1378 char version[64];
1379
1380 oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
1381 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
1382 return;
1383 if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
1384 return;
1385 version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
a575b807 1386 /* XXX might need to add other versions here */
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1387 if (strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
1388 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
1389 else if (strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
1390 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
1391 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
1392 } else
a575b807 1393 return;
a23414be 1394 _prom->memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
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1395 prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "mmu", &_prom->mmumap,
1396 sizeof(_prom->mmumap));
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1397 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->mmumap))
1398 of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM; /* hmmm */
9b6b563c 1399}
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1400#else
1401#define prom_find_mmu()
1402#endif
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1403
1404static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
1405{
1406 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1407 char *path = RELOC(of_stdout_device);
1408 char type[16];
1409 u32 val;
1410
1411 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
1412 prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
1413
1414 _prom->stdout = val;
1415
1416 /* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
1417 memset(path, 0, 256);
1418 call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, path, 255);
1419 val = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, _prom->stdout);
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1420 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-package",
1421 &val, sizeof(val));
9b6b563c 1422 prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", RELOC(of_stdout_device));
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1423 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
1424 path, strlen(path) + 1);
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1425
1426 /* If it's a display, note it */
1427 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
1428 prom_getprop(val, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1429 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) == 0)
a23414be 1430 prom_setprop(val, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
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1431}
1432
1433static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1434{
1435 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1436 ihandle val;
1437
1438 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0)
1439 call_prom("close", 1, 0, val);
1440}
1441
1442static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
1443{
1444 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1445 char compat[256];
1446 int len, i = 0;
21fe3301 1447#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
9b6b563c 1448 phandle rtas;
e8222502 1449 int x;
21fe3301 1450#endif
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1451
1452 /* Look for a PowerMac */
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1453 len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "compatible",
1454 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
1455 if (len > 0) {
1456 compat[len] = 0;
1457 while (i < len) {
1458 char *p = &compat[i];
1459 int sl = strlen(p);
1460 if (sl == 0)
1461 break;
1462 if (strstr(p, RELOC("Power Macintosh")) ||
a575b807 1463 strstr(p, RELOC("MacRISC")))
9b6b563c 1464 return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
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1465#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1466 /* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
1467 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
1468 * so we do it here.
1469 */
1470 if (strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CBEA")) ||
1471 strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CPBW-1.0")))
1472 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1473#endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
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1474 i += sl + 1;
1475 }
1476 }
1477#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
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1478 /* If not a mac, try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
1479 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
1480 * - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
1481 * non-IBM designs !
1482 * - it has /rtas
1483 */
6f806cee 1484 len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "device_type",
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1485 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
1486 if (len <= 0)
1487 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
cb6b2eb9 1488 if (strcmp(compat, RELOC("chrp")))
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1489 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1490
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1491 /* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
1492 rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
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1493 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
1494 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1495 x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
1496 if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
4da727ae 1497 prom_debug("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
e8222502 1498 return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
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1499 }
1500 return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
1501#else
e8222502 1502 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
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1503#endif
1504}
1505
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1506static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
1507{
1508 return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
1509}
1510
1511/*
1512 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
1513 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
1514 * later. However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
1515 * we've taken over the MMU.
1516 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
1517 * and if so, open it now.
1518 */
1519static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
1520{
1521 char type[16], *path;
1522 phandle node;
1523 ihandle ih;
1524 int i;
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1525
1526 static unsigned char default_colors[] = {
1527 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
1528 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
1529 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
1530 0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
1531 0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
1532 0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
1533 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
1534 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
1535 0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
1536 0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
1537 0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
1538 0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
1539 0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
1540 0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
1541 0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
1542 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
1543 };
1544 const unsigned char *clut;
1545
4da727ae 1546 prom_debug("Looking for displays\n");
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1547 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1548 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
1549 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1550 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) != 0)
1551 continue;
1552
1553 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1554 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1555 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1556
1557 /*
1558 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
1559 * arguments
1560 */
1561 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
1562 PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-10) == PROM_ERROR)
1563 continue;
1f8737aa 1564 prom_printf("found display : %s, opening... ", path);
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1565
1566 ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1567 if (ih == 0) {
1568 prom_printf("failed\n");
1569 continue;
1570 }
1571
1572 /* Success */
1573 prom_printf("done\n");
a23414be 1574 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
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1575
1576 /* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
1577 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
1578 clut = RELOC(default_colors);
1579 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++, clut += 3)
1580 if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
1581 clut[2]) != 0)
1582 break;
1583
1584#ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
1585 clut = PTRRELOC(RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut));
1586 for (i = 0; i < RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clutsize); i++, clut += 3)
1587 if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
1588 clut[2]) != 0)
1589 break;
1590#endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
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1591 }
1592}
1593
1594
1595/* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
1596static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
1597 unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
1598{
1599 void *ret;
1600
1601 *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
1602 while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
1603 unsigned long room, chunk;
1604
1605 prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %x...\n",
1606 RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1607 room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom);
1608 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
1609 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
1610 if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
1611 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (no room)");
1612 chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
1613 if (chunk == 0)
1614 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (claim failed)");
1615 *mem_end = RELOC(alloc_top);
1616 }
1617
1618 ret = (void *)*mem_start;
1619 *mem_start += needed;
1620
1621 return ret;
1622}
1623
1624#define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) \
1625 do { *((u32 *)make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4)) = token; } while(0)
1626
1627static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
1628{
1629 char *s, *os;
1630
1631 s = os = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1632 s += 4;
1633 while (s < (char *)RELOC(dt_string_end)) {
1634 if (strcmp(s, str) == 0)
1635 return s - os;
1636 s += strlen(s) + 1;
1637 }
1638 return 0;
1639}
1640
1641/*
1642 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
1643 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
1644 */
1645#define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
1646
1647static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
1648 unsigned long *mem_start,
1649 unsigned long *mem_end)
1650{
1651 char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
1652 unsigned long soff;
1653 phandle child;
1654
1655 sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1656
1657 /* get and store all property names */
1658 prev_name = RELOC("");
1659 for (;;) {
1660 /* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
1661 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
1662 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
1663 /* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
1664 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1665 break;
1666 }
1667
1668 /* skip "name" */
1669 if (strcmp(namep, RELOC("name")) == 0) {
1670 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1671 prev_name = RELOC("name");
1672 continue;
1673 }
1674 /* get/create string entry */
1675 soff = dt_find_string(namep);
1676 if (soff != 0) {
1677 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1678 namep = sstart + soff;
1679 } else {
1680 /* Trim off some if we can */
1681 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
1682 RELOC(dt_string_end) = *mem_start;
1683 }
1684 prev_name = namep;
1685 }
1686
1687 /* do all our children */
1688 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
1689 while (child != 0) {
1690 scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
1691 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
1692 }
1693}
1694
1695static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
1696 unsigned long *mem_end)
1697{
1698 phandle child;
1699 char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
1700 unsigned long soff;
1701 unsigned char *valp;
1702 static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME];
c4988820 1703 int l, room;
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1704
1705 dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
1706
1707 /* get the node's full name */
1708 namep = (char *)*mem_start;
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1709 room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
1710 if (room > 255)
1711 room = 255;
1712 l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
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1713 if (l >= 0) {
1714 /* Didn't fit? Get more room. */
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1715 if (l >= room) {
1716 if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
1717 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
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1718 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
1719 }
1720 namep[l] = '\0';
1721
1722 /* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
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1723 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
1724 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
9b6b563c 1725 */
a575b807 1726 for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
9b6b563c 1727 if (*p == '/')
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1728 lp = namep;
1729 else if (*p != 0)
1730 *lp++ = *p;
1731 }
1732 *lp = 0;
1733 *mem_start = _ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
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1734 }
1735
1736 /* get it again for debugging */
1737 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1738 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1739 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
1740
1741 /* get and store all properties */
1742 prev_name = RELOC("");
1743 sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1744 for (;;) {
1745 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
1746 RELOC(pname)) != 1)
1747 break;
1748
1749 /* skip "name" */
1750 if (strcmp(RELOC(pname), RELOC("name")) == 0) {
1751 prev_name = RELOC("name");
1752 continue;
1753 }
1754
1755 /* find string offset */
1756 soff = dt_find_string(RELOC(pname));
1757 if (soff == 0) {
1758 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
1759 " <%s>, node %s\n", RELOC(pname), path);
1760 break;
1761 }
1762 prev_name = sstart + soff;
1763
1764 /* get length */
1765 l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, RELOC(pname));
1766
1767 /* sanity checks */
1768 if (l == PROM_ERROR)
1769 continue;
1770 if (l > MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH) {
1771 prom_printf("WARNING: ignoring large property ");
1772 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1773 prom_printf("[%s] ", path);
1774 prom_printf("%s length 0x%x\n", RELOC(pname), l);
1775 continue;
1776 }
1777
1778 /* push property head */
1779 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
1780 dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
1781 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
1782
1783 /* push property content */
1784 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
1785 call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, RELOC(pname), valp, l);
1786 *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
1787 }
1788
1789 /* Add a "linux,phandle" property. */
1790 soff = dt_find_string(RELOC("linux,phandle"));
1791 if (soff == 0)
1792 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
1793 " <linux-phandle> node %s\n", path);
1794 else {
1795 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
1796 dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
1797 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
1798 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
1799 *(u32 *)valp = node;
1800 }
1801
1802 /* do all our children */
1803 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
1804 while (child != 0) {
1805 scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
1806 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
1807 }
1808
1809 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
1810}
1811
1812static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
1813{
1814 phandle root;
1815 unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
1816 struct boot_param_header *hdr;
1817 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1818 char *namep;
1819 u64 *rsvmap;
1820
1821 /*
1822 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
1823 * few pages), crop to 4Mb, as this is our "chuck" size
1824 */
1825 room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom) - 0x4000;
1826 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
1827 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
1828 prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1829
1830 /* Now try to claim that */
1831 mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
1832 if (mem_start == 0)
1833 prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
1834 mem_end = RELOC(alloc_top);
1835
1836 /* Get root of tree */
1837 root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
1838 if (root == (phandle)0)
1839 prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
1840
1841 /* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */
1842 mem_start = _ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
1843 hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
1844 sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
1845 RELOC(dt_header_start) = (unsigned long)hdr;
1846 rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
1847
1848 /* Start of strings */
1849 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1850 RELOC(dt_string_start) = mem_start;
1851 mem_start += 4; /* hole */
1852
1853 /* Add "linux,phandle" in there, we'll need it */
1854 namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
1855 strcpy(namep, RELOC("linux,phandle"));
1856 mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
1857
1858 /* Build string array */
1859 prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n");
1860 scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1861 RELOC(dt_string_end) = mem_start;
1862
1863 /* Build structure */
1864 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1865 RELOC(dt_struct_start) = mem_start;
1866 prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n");
1867 scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1868 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1869 RELOC(dt_struct_end) = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1870
1871 /* Finish header */
1872 hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = _prom->cpu;
1873 hdr->magic = OF_DT_HEADER;
1874 hdr->totalsize = RELOC(dt_struct_end) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1875 hdr->off_dt_struct = RELOC(dt_struct_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1876 hdr->off_dt_strings = RELOC(dt_string_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1877 hdr->dt_strings_size = RELOC(dt_string_end) - RELOC(dt_string_start);
1878 hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = ((unsigned long)rsvmap) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1879 hdr->version = OF_DT_VERSION;
1880 /* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
1881 hdr->last_comp_version = 0x10;
1882
4d1f3f25 1883 /* Copy the reserve map in */
9b6b563c
PM
1884 memcpy(rsvmap, RELOC(mem_reserve_map), sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
1885
1886#ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1887 {
1888 int i;
1889 prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
1890 for (i = 0; i < RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt); i++)
1891 prom_printf(" %x - %x\n",
1892 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].base,
1893 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].size);
1894 }
1895#endif
4d1f3f25
JX
1896 /* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
1897 * since it's too late.
1898 */
9b6b563c
PM
1899 RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
1900
1901 prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
1902 RELOC(dt_string_start), RELOC(dt_string_end));
1903 prom_printf("Device tree struct 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
1904 RELOC(dt_struct_start), RELOC(dt_struct_end));
1905
1906}
1907
54f4ee18
HB
1908#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
1909/* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
1910 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
1911static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
9b6b563c 1912{
54f4ee18 1913 phandle isa;
980a6513 1914 u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
54f4ee18 1915 u32 isa_ranges[6];
980a6513
BH
1916 char *name;
1917
1918 name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
1919 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
1920 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
1921 name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
1922 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
1923 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
1924 }
54f4ee18
HB
1925 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
1926 return;
1927
980a6513
BH
1928 if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
1929 return;
54f4ee18
HB
1930 if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
1931 == PROM_ERROR)
1932 return;
1933
1934 if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
1935 isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
1936 isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
1937 return;
1938
980a6513 1939 prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
54f4ee18
HB
1940
1941 isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
1942 isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
980a6513 1943 isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
54f4ee18
HB
1944 isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
1945 isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
1946 isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
980a6513 1947 prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
54f4ee18
HB
1948 isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
1949}
1950#else
1951#define fixup_device_tree_maple()
1952#endif
1953
e8c0acf9 1954#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
e4805922
OH
1955/*
1956 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
1957 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
556ecf9b 1958 * Pegasos has the IDE configured in legacy mode, but advertised as native
e4805922 1959 */
e8c0acf9
BH
1960static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
1961{
e4805922
OH
1962 phandle ph;
1963 u32 prop[6];
26c5032e 1964 u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
e8c0acf9
BH
1965 char *name;
1966 int rc;
1967
1968 name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
e4805922
OH
1969 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
1970 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
26c5032e 1971 name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
e4805922 1972 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
26c5032e
BH
1973 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
1974 }
e4805922
OH
1975 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
1976 rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
1977 if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
1978 prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");
1979
1980 prop[0] = 0x1;
1981 prop[1] = 0x0;
1982 prop[2] = rloc;
1983 prop[3] = 0x0;
1984 prop[4] = 0x0;
1985 prop[5] = 0x00010000;
1986 prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
1987 }
1988 }
e8c0acf9 1989
e4805922
OH
1990 name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
1991 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
1992 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
1993 prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
1994 prop[0] = 14;
1995 prop[1] = 0x0;
556ecf9b
OH
1996 prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 2*sizeof(u32));
1997 prom_printf("Fixing up IDE class-code on Pegasos...\n");
1998 rc = prom_getprop(ph, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
1999 if (rc == sizeof(u32)) {
2000 prop[0] &= ~0x5;
2001 prom_setprop(ph, name, "class-code", prop, sizeof(u32));
2002 }
e4805922 2003 }
e8c0acf9
BH
2004}
2005#else
2006#define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
2007#endif
2008
9b6b563c 2009#if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
54f4ee18
HB
2010static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
2011{
9b6b563c
PM
2012 phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
2013 u32 u3_rev;
2014 u32 interrupts[2];
2015 u32 parent;
2016
2017 /* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
2018 u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
2019 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
2020 return;
2021 i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
2022 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
2023 return;
2024 mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
2025 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
2026 return;
2027
2028 /* check if proper rev of u3 */
2029 if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
2030 == PROM_ERROR)
2031 return;
7d49697e 2032 if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
9b6b563c
PM
2033 return;
2034 /* does it need fixup ? */
2035 if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
2036 return;
2037
2038 prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
2039
2040 /* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
2041 interrupts[0] = 0;
2042 interrupts[1] = 1;
a23414be
PM
2043 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
2044 &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
9b6b563c 2045 parent = (u32)mpic;
a23414be
PM
2046 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
2047 &parent, sizeof(parent));
9b6b563c 2048}
54f4ee18
HB
2049#else
2050#define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
2051#endif
9b6b563c 2052
88fd2a9d 2053#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
94d2dde7
GL
2054/*
2055 * The MPC5200 FEC driver requires an phy-handle property to tell it how
2056 * to talk to the phy. If the phy-handle property is missing, then this
2057 * function is called to add the appropriate nodes and link it to the
2058 * ethernet node.
2059 */
2060static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy(void)
88fd2a9d 2061{
88fd2a9d
SM
2062 u32 node;
2063 char prop[64];
94d2dde7 2064 int rv;
88fd2a9d 2065
94d2dde7
GL
2066 /* Check if /builtin/ethernet exists - bail if it doesn't */
2067 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/ethernet"));
88fd2a9d
SM
2068 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2069 return;
2070
94d2dde7
GL
2071 /* Check if the phy-handle property exists - bail if it does */
2072 rv = prom_getprop(node, "phy-handle", prop, sizeof(prop));
2073 if (!rv)
88fd2a9d
SM
2074 return;
2075
94d2dde7
GL
2076 /*
2077 * At this point the ethernet device doesn't have a phy described.
2078 * Now we need to add the missing phy node and linkage
2079 */
6f4347c9 2080
94d2dde7 2081 /* Check for an MDIO bus node - if missing then create one */
6f4347c9
OH
2082 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/mdio"));
2083 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2084 prom_printf("Adding Ethernet MDIO node\n");
2085 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
2086 " s\" /builtin\" find-device"
2087 " new-device"
2088 " 1 encode-int s\" #address-cells\" property"
2089 " 0 encode-int s\" #size-cells\" property"
94d2dde7
GL
2090 " s\" mdio\" device-name"
2091 " s\" fsl,mpc5200b-mdio\" encode-string"
6f4347c9
OH
2092 " s\" compatible\" property"
2093 " 0xf0003000 0x400 reg"
2094 " 0x2 encode-int"
2095 " 0x5 encode-int encode+"
2096 " 0x3 encode-int encode+"
2097 " s\" interrupts\" property"
2098 " finish-device");
2099 };
2100
94d2dde7
GL
2101 /* Check for a PHY device node - if missing then create one and
2102 * give it's phandle to the ethernet node */
2103 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1,
2104 ADDR("/builtin/mdio/ethernet-phy"));
6f4347c9
OH
2105 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2106 prom_printf("Adding Ethernet PHY node\n");
2107 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1,
2108 " s\" /builtin/mdio\" find-device"
2109 " new-device"
2110 " s\" ethernet-phy\" device-name"
2111 " 0x10 encode-int s\" reg\" property"
2112 " my-self"
2113 " ihandle>phandle"
2114 " finish-device"
2115 " s\" /builtin/ethernet\" find-device"
2116 " encode-int"
2117 " s\" phy-handle\" property"
2118 " device-end");
2119 }
94d2dde7
GL
2120}
2121
2122static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
2123{
2124 int sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
2125 int bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
2126 3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
2127 3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
2128 3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
2129 u32 node;
2130 char prop[64];
2131 int rv, len;
2132
2133 /* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
2134 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2135 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2136 return;
2137
2138 rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
2139 if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
2140 return;
2141 if (strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
2142 return;
2143
2144 prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
2145
2146 /* Claiming to be 'chrp' is death */
2147 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2148 rv = prom_getprop(node, "device_type", prop, sizeof(prop));
2149 if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strcmp(prop, "chrp") == 0))
2150 prom_setprop(node, "/", "device_type", "efika", sizeof("efika"));
2151
7f4392cd
DW
2152 /* CODEGEN,description is exposed in /proc/cpuinfo so
2153 fix that too */
2154 rv = prom_getprop(node, "CODEGEN,description", prop, sizeof(prop));
2155 if (rv != PROM_ERROR && (strstr(prop, "CHRP")))
2156 prom_setprop(node, "/", "CODEGEN,description",
2157 "Efika 5200B PowerPC System",
2158 sizeof("Efika 5200B PowerPC System"));
2159
94d2dde7
GL
2160 /* Fixup bestcomm interrupts property */
2161 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/bestcomm"));
2162 if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2163 len = prom_getproplen(node, "interrupts");
2164 if (len == 12) {
2165 prom_printf("Fixing bestcomm interrupts property\n");
2166 prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/bestcom", "interrupts",
2167 bcomm_irq, sizeof(bcomm_irq));
2168 }
2169 }
2170
2171 /* Fixup sound interrupts property */
2172 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/builtin/sound"));
2173 if (PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2174 rv = prom_getprop(node, "interrupts", prop, sizeof(prop));
2175 if (rv == PROM_ERROR) {
2176 prom_printf("Adding sound interrupts property\n");
2177 prom_setprop(node, "/builtin/sound", "interrupts",
2178 sound_irq, sizeof(sound_irq));
2179 }
2180 }
6f4347c9 2181
94d2dde7
GL
2182 /* Make sure ethernet phy-handle property exists */
2183 fixup_device_tree_efika_add_phy();
88fd2a9d
SM
2184}
2185#else
2186#define fixup_device_tree_efika()
2187#endif
2188
54f4ee18
HB
2189static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
2190{
2191 fixup_device_tree_maple();
e8c0acf9 2192 fixup_device_tree_chrp();
54f4ee18 2193 fixup_device_tree_pmac();
88fd2a9d 2194 fixup_device_tree_efika();
54f4ee18 2195}
9b6b563c
PM
2196
2197static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
2198{
e788ff13 2199 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
9b6b563c
PM
2200 u32 getprop_rval;
2201 ihandle prom_cpu;
2202 phandle cpu_pkg;
2203
a575b807 2204 _prom->cpu = 0;
9b6b563c 2205 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "cpu", &prom_cpu, sizeof(prom_cpu)) <= 0)
a575b807 2206 return;
9b6b563c
PM
2207
2208 cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
2209
2210 prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &getprop_rval, sizeof(getprop_rval));
2211 _prom->cpu = getprop_rval;
2212
2213 prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = 0x%x\n", _prom->cpu);
2214}
2215
2216static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
2217{
2218#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
e788ff13 2219 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
9b6b563c
PM
2220
2221 if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
2222 unsigned long val;
2223
51fae6de 2224 RELOC(prom_initrd_start) = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
9b6b563c
PM
2225 RELOC(prom_initrd_end) = RELOC(prom_initrd_start) + r4;
2226
2227 val = RELOC(prom_initrd_start);
a23414be
PM
2228 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
2229 &val, sizeof(val));
9b6b563c 2230 val = RELOC(prom_initrd_end);
a23414be
PM
2231 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
2232 &val, sizeof(val));
9b6b563c
PM
2233
2234 reserve_mem(RELOC(prom_initrd_start),
2235 RELOC(prom_initrd_end) - RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
2236
2237 prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
2238 prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
2239 }
2240#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
2241}
2242
2243/*
2244 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
2245 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
2246 */
2247
2248unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
2249 unsigned long pp,
549e8152
PM
2250 unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7,
2251 unsigned long kbase)
9b6b563c 2252{
e788ff13 2253 struct prom_t *_prom;
9b6b563c 2254 unsigned long hdr;
9b6b563c
PM
2255
2256#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
549e8152 2257 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
9b6b563c
PM
2258 reloc_got2(offset);
2259#endif
2260
2261 _prom = &RELOC(prom);
2262
2263 /*
2264 * First zero the BSS
2265 */
2266 memset(&RELOC(__bss_start), 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
2267
2268 /*
2269 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
2270 * like /chosen
2271 */
2272 prom_init_client_services(pp);
2273
2274 /*
a23414be
PM
2275 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
2276 * and other workarounds
9b6b563c 2277 */
a23414be 2278 prom_find_mmu();
9b6b563c 2279
a575b807 2280 /*
a23414be 2281 * Init prom stdout device
a575b807 2282 */
a23414be 2283 prom_init_stdout();
a575b807 2284
151a9f4a 2285 prom_printf("Preparing to boot %s", RELOC(linux_banner));
e7943fbb 2286
9b6b563c
PM
2287 /*
2288 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
2289 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
2290 */
2291 RELOC(of_platform) = prom_find_machine_type();
9b6b563c 2292
549e8152 2293#ifndef CONFIG_RELOCATABLE
add60ef3
OH
2294 /* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
2295 if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
2296 prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
549e8152 2297#endif
add60ef3
OH
2298
2299 /*
2300 * Check for an initrd
2301 */
2302 prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
2303
9b6b563c
PM
2304#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
2305 /*
2306 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
2307 */
799d6046
PM
2308 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
2309 RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
9b6b563c
PM
2310 prom_send_capabilities();
2311#endif
2312
9b6b563c 2313 /*
f3f66f59 2314 * Copy the CPU hold code
9b6b563c 2315 */
e788ff13 2316 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
549e8152 2317 copy_and_flush(0, kbase, 0x100, 0);
9b6b563c
PM
2318
2319 /*
2320 * Do early parsing of command line
2321 */
2322 early_cmdline_parse();
2323
2324 /*
2325 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
2326 */
2327 prom_init_mem();
2328
2329 /*
2330 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
2331 */
2332 prom_find_boot_cpu();
2333
2334 /*
2335 * Initialize display devices
2336 */
2337 prom_check_displays();
2338
2339#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2340 /*
2341 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
2342 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
2343 * available for us here...
2344 */
2345 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
2346 prom_initialize_tce_table();
2347#endif
2348
2349 /*
2350 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS and puts all CPUs
2351 * in spin-loops. PowerMacs don't have a working RTAS and use
2352 * a different way to spin CPUs
2353 */
2354 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC) {
2355 prom_instantiate_rtas();
2356 prom_hold_cpus();
2357 }
2358
2359 /*
2360 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
2361 */
9b6b563c 2362#ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
165785e5 2363 if (RELOC(prom_iommu_off))
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2364 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
2365 NULL, 0);
9b6b563c 2366
165785e5 2367 if (RELOC(prom_iommu_force_on))
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2368 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
2369 NULL, 0);
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2370
2371 if (RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start)) {
a23414be 2372 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
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2373 &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start),
2374 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
a23414be 2375 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
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2376 &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end),
2377 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
2378 }
2379#endif
2380
2381 /*
2382 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
2383 */
2384 fixup_device_tree();
2385
2386 /*
2387 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
2388 */
1f8737aa 2389 prom_printf("copying OF device tree...\n");
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2390 flatten_device_tree();
2391
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2392 /*
2393 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
2394 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
2395 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
2396 */
2397 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
2398 prom_close_stdin();
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2399
2400 /*
2401 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
2402 * devices etc...
2403 */
1f8737aa 2404 prom_printf("Calling quiesce...\n");
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2405 call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
2406
2407 /*
2408 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
2409 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
2410 * is common to us and kexec
2411 */
2412 hdr = RELOC(dt_header_start);
2413 prom_printf("returning from prom_init\n");
2414 prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%x\n", hdr);
2415
2416#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2417 reloc_got2(-offset);
2418#endif
2419
549e8152 2420 __start(hdr, kbase, 0);
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2421
2422 return 0;
2423}