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1da177e4 1/*
4baa9922 2 * arch/arm/include/asm/cacheflush.h
1da177e4
LT
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999-2002 Russell King
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10#ifndef _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
11#define _ASMARM_CACHEFLUSH_H
12
1da177e4
LT
13#include <linux/mm.h>
14
1da177e4 15#include <asm/glue.h>
b8a9b66f 16#include <asm/shmparam.h>
376e1421 17#include <asm/cachetype.h>
b8a9b66f
RK
18
19#define CACHE_COLOUR(vaddr) ((vaddr & (SHMLBA - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
1da177e4
LT
20
21/*
22 * Cache Model
23 * ===========
24 */
25#undef _CACHE
26#undef MULTI_CACHE
27
6cc7cbef 28#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V3)
1da177e4
LT
29# ifdef _CACHE
30# define MULTI_CACHE 1
31# else
32# define _CACHE v3
33# endif
34#endif
35
6cc7cbef 36#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4)
1da177e4
LT
37# ifdef _CACHE
38# define MULTI_CACHE 1
39# else
40# define _CACHE v4
41# endif
42#endif
43
44#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM920T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM922T) || \
1c8e170a
AWG
45 defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM925T) || defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM1020) || \
46 defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM1026)
1da177e4
LT
47# define MULTI_CACHE 1
48#endif
49
28853ac8
PZ
50#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FA526)
51# ifdef _CACHE
52# define MULTI_CACHE 1
53# else
54# define _CACHE fa
55# endif
56#endif
57
1da177e4
LT
58#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM926T)
59# ifdef _CACHE
60# define MULTI_CACHE 1
61# else
62# define _CACHE arm926
63# endif
64#endif
65
d60674eb
HC
66#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM940T)
67# ifdef _CACHE
68# define MULTI_CACHE 1
69# else
70# define _CACHE arm940
71# endif
72#endif
73
f37f46eb
HC
74#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM946E)
75# ifdef _CACHE
76# define MULTI_CACHE 1
77# else
78# define _CACHE arm946
79# endif
80#endif
81
6cc7cbef 82#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_V4WB)
1da177e4
LT
83# ifdef _CACHE
84# define MULTI_CACHE 1
85# else
86# define _CACHE v4wb
87# endif
88#endif
89
90#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSCALE)
91# ifdef _CACHE
92# define MULTI_CACHE 1
93# else
94# define _CACHE xscale
95# endif
96#endif
97
23bdf86a
LB
98#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_XSC3)
99# ifdef _CACHE
100# define MULTI_CACHE 1
101# else
102# define _CACHE xsc3
103# endif
104#endif
105
49cbe786
EM
106#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_MOHAWK)
107# ifdef _CACHE
108# define MULTI_CACHE 1
109# else
110# define _CACHE mohawk
111# endif
112#endif
113
e50d6409 114#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_FEROCEON)
836a8051 115# define MULTI_CACHE 1
e50d6409
AH
116#endif
117
1da177e4
LT
118#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V6)
119//# ifdef _CACHE
120# define MULTI_CACHE 1
121//# else
122//# define _CACHE v6
123//# endif
124#endif
125
bbe88886
CM
126#if defined(CONFIG_CPU_V7)
127//# ifdef _CACHE
128# define MULTI_CACHE 1
129//# else
130//# define _CACHE v7
131//# endif
132#endif
133
1da177e4
LT
134#if !defined(_CACHE) && !defined(MULTI_CACHE)
135#error Unknown cache maintainence model
136#endif
137
138/*
139 * This flag is used to indicate that the page pointed to by a pte
140 * is dirty and requires cleaning before returning it to the user.
141 */
142#define PG_dcache_dirty PG_arch_1
143
144/*
145 * MM Cache Management
146 * ===================
147 *
148 * The arch/arm/mm/cache-*.S and arch/arm/mm/proc-*.S files
149 * implement these methods.
150 *
151 * Start addresses are inclusive and end addresses are exclusive;
152 * start addresses should be rounded down, end addresses up.
153 *
154 * See Documentation/cachetlb.txt for more information.
155 * Please note that the implementation of these, and the required
156 * effects are cache-type (VIVT/VIPT/PIPT) specific.
157 *
2045124f 158 * flush_kern_all()
1da177e4
LT
159 *
160 * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire cache.
161 *
2045124f 162 * flush_user_all()
1da177e4
LT
163 *
164 * Clean and invalidate all user space cache entries
165 * before a change of page tables.
166 *
2045124f 167 * flush_user_range(start, end, flags)
1da177e4
LT
168 *
169 * Clean and invalidate a range of cache entries in the
170 * specified address space before a change of page tables.
171 * - start - user start address (inclusive, page aligned)
172 * - end - user end address (exclusive, page aligned)
173 * - flags - vma->vm_flags field
174 *
175 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
176 *
177 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
178 * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
179 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
180 * - start - virtual start address
181 * - end - virtual end address
182 *
2045124f
TL
183 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
184 *
185 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
186 * region described by start, end. If you have non-snooping
187 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
188 * - start - virtual start address
189 * - end - virtual end address
190 *
191 * flush_kern_dcache_area(kaddr, size)
192 *
193 * Ensure that the data held in page is written back.
194 * - kaddr - page address
195 * - size - region size
196 *
1da177e4
LT
197 * DMA Cache Coherency
198 * ===================
199 *
200 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
201 *
202 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
203 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
204 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
205 * back.
206 * - start - virtual start address
207 * - end - virtual end address
208 *
209 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
210 *
211 * Clean (write back) the specified virtual address range.
212 * - start - virtual start address
213 * - end - virtual end address
214 *
215 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
216 *
217 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
218 * - start - virtual start address
219 * - end - virtual end address
220 */
221
222struct cpu_cache_fns {
223 void (*flush_kern_all)(void);
224 void (*flush_user_all)(void);
225 void (*flush_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
226
227 void (*coherent_kern_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
228 void (*coherent_user_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
2c9b9c84 229 void (*flush_kern_dcache_area)(void *, size_t);
1da177e4 230
7ae5a761
RK
231 void (*dma_inv_range)(const void *, const void *);
232 void (*dma_clean_range)(const void *, const void *);
233 void (*dma_flush_range)(const void *, const void *);
1da177e4
LT
234};
235
953233dc
CM
236struct outer_cache_fns {
237 void (*inv_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
238 void (*clean_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
239 void (*flush_range)(unsigned long, unsigned long);
240};
241
1da177e4
LT
242/*
243 * Select the calling method
244 */
245#ifdef MULTI_CACHE
246
247extern struct cpu_cache_fns cpu_cache;
248
249#define __cpuc_flush_kern_all cpu_cache.flush_kern_all
250#define __cpuc_flush_user_all cpu_cache.flush_user_all
251#define __cpuc_flush_user_range cpu_cache.flush_user_range
252#define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range cpu_cache.coherent_kern_range
253#define __cpuc_coherent_user_range cpu_cache.coherent_user_range
2c9b9c84 254#define __cpuc_flush_dcache_area cpu_cache.flush_kern_dcache_area
1da177e4
LT
255
256/*
257 * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
258 * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
259 * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
260 * visible to the CPU.
261 */
262#define dmac_inv_range cpu_cache.dma_inv_range
263#define dmac_clean_range cpu_cache.dma_clean_range
264#define dmac_flush_range cpu_cache.dma_flush_range
265
266#else
267
268#define __cpuc_flush_kern_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_cache_all)
269#define __cpuc_flush_user_all __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_all)
270#define __cpuc_flush_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_flush_user_cache_range)
271#define __cpuc_coherent_kern_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_kern_range)
272#define __cpuc_coherent_user_range __glue(_CACHE,_coherent_user_range)
2c9b9c84 273#define __cpuc_flush_dcache_area __glue(_CACHE,_flush_kern_dcache_area)
1da177e4
LT
274
275extern void __cpuc_flush_kern_all(void);
276extern void __cpuc_flush_user_all(void);
277extern void __cpuc_flush_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned int);
278extern void __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
279extern void __cpuc_coherent_user_range(unsigned long, unsigned long);
2c9b9c84 280extern void __cpuc_flush_dcache_area(void *, size_t);
1da177e4
LT
281
282/*
283 * These are private to the dma-mapping API. Do not use directly.
284 * Their sole purpose is to ensure that data held in the cache
285 * is visible to DMA, or data written by DMA to system memory is
286 * visible to the CPU.
287 */
288#define dmac_inv_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_inv_range)
289#define dmac_clean_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_clean_range)
290#define dmac_flush_range __glue(_CACHE,_dma_flush_range)
291
7ae5a761
RK
292extern void dmac_inv_range(const void *, const void *);
293extern void dmac_clean_range(const void *, const void *);
294extern void dmac_flush_range(const void *, const void *);
1da177e4
LT
295
296#endif
297
953233dc
CM
298#ifdef CONFIG_OUTER_CACHE
299
300extern struct outer_cache_fns outer_cache;
301
302static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
303{
304 if (outer_cache.inv_range)
305 outer_cache.inv_range(start, end);
306}
307static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
308{
309 if (outer_cache.clean_range)
310 outer_cache.clean_range(start, end);
311}
312static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
313{
314 if (outer_cache.flush_range)
315 outer_cache.flush_range(start, end);
316}
317
318#else
319
320static inline void outer_inv_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
321{ }
322static inline void outer_clean_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
323{ }
324static inline void outer_flush_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
325{ }
326
327#endif
328
1da177e4
LT
329/*
330 * Copy user data from/to a page which is mapped into a different
331 * processes address space. Really, we want to allow our "user
332 * space" model to handle this.
333 */
334#define copy_to_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
335 do { \
1da177e4 336 memcpy(dst, src, len); \
a188ad2b 337 flush_ptrace_access(vma, page, vaddr, dst, len, 1);\
1da177e4
LT
338 } while (0)
339
340#define copy_from_user_page(vma, page, vaddr, dst, src, len) \
341 do { \
1da177e4
LT
342 memcpy(dst, src, len); \
343 } while (0)
344
345/*
346 * Convert calls to our calling convention.
347 */
348#define flush_cache_all() __cpuc_flush_kern_all()
2f0b1926
RK
349
350static inline void vivt_flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
1da177e4 351{
56f8ba83 352 if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(mm)))
1da177e4
LT
353 __cpuc_flush_user_all();
354}
355
356static inline void
2f0b1926 357vivt_flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1da177e4 358{
56f8ba83 359 if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm)))
1da177e4
LT
360 __cpuc_flush_user_range(start & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end),
361 vma->vm_flags);
362}
363
364static inline void
2f0b1926 365vivt_flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn)
1da177e4 366{
56f8ba83 367 if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm))) {
1da177e4
LT
368 unsigned long addr = user_addr & PAGE_MASK;
369 __cpuc_flush_user_range(addr, addr + PAGE_SIZE, vma->vm_flags);
370 }
371}
a188ad2b
GD
372
373static inline void
2f0b1926 374vivt_flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
a188ad2b
GD
375 unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
376 unsigned long len, int write)
377{
56f8ba83 378 if (cpumask_test_cpu(smp_processor_id(), mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm))) {
a188ad2b
GD
379 unsigned long addr = (unsigned long)kaddr;
380 __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(addr, addr + len);
381 }
382}
2f0b1926
RK
383
384#ifndef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_VIPT
385#define flush_cache_mm(mm) \
386 vivt_flush_cache_mm(mm)
387#define flush_cache_range(vma,start,end) \
388 vivt_flush_cache_range(vma,start,end)
389#define flush_cache_page(vma,addr,pfn) \
390 vivt_flush_cache_page(vma,addr,pfn)
391#define flush_ptrace_access(vma,page,ua,ka,len,write) \
392 vivt_flush_ptrace_access(vma,page,ua,ka,len,write)
d7b6b358
RK
393#else
394extern void flush_cache_mm(struct mm_struct *mm);
395extern void flush_cache_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
396extern void flush_cache_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long user_addr, unsigned long pfn);
a188ad2b
GD
397extern void flush_ptrace_access(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
398 unsigned long uaddr, void *kaddr,
399 unsigned long len, int write);
d7b6b358 400#endif
1da177e4 401
ec8c0446
RB
402#define flush_cache_dup_mm(mm) flush_cache_mm(mm)
403
1da177e4
LT
404/*
405 * flush_cache_user_range is used when we want to ensure that the
406 * Harvard caches are synchronised for the user space address range.
407 * This is used for the ARM private sys_cacheflush system call.
408 */
409#define flush_cache_user_range(vma,start,end) \
410 __cpuc_coherent_user_range((start) & PAGE_MASK, PAGE_ALIGN(end))
411
412/*
413 * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that data previously
414 * stored within this range of addresses can be executed by the CPU.
415 */
416#define flush_icache_range(s,e) __cpuc_coherent_kern_range(s,e)
417
418/*
419 * Perform necessary cache operations to ensure that the TLB will
420 * see data written in the specified area.
421 */
422#define clean_dcache_area(start,size) cpu_dcache_clean_area(start, size)
423
424/*
425 * flush_dcache_page is used when the kernel has written to the page
426 * cache page at virtual address page->virtual.
427 *
428 * If this page isn't mapped (ie, page_mapping == NULL), or it might
429 * have userspace mappings, then we _must_ always clean + invalidate
430 * the dcache entries associated with the kernel mapping.
431 *
432 * Otherwise we can defer the operation, and clean the cache when we are
433 * about to change to user space. This is the same method as used on SPARC64.
434 * See update_mmu_cache for the user space part.
435 */
2d4dc890 436#define ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE 1
1da177e4
LT
437extern void flush_dcache_page(struct page *);
438
826cbdaf
CM
439static inline void __flush_icache_all(void)
440{
df71dfd4
RK
441#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_ERRATA_411920
442 extern void v6_icache_inval_all(void);
443 v6_icache_inval_all();
444#else
826cbdaf
CM
445 asm("mcr p15, 0, %0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I-cache\n"
446 :
447 : "r" (0));
df71dfd4 448#endif
826cbdaf
CM
449}
450
6020dff0
RK
451#define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_ANON_PAGE
452static inline void flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
453 struct page *page, unsigned long vmaddr)
454{
455 extern void __flush_anon_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
456 struct page *, unsigned long);
457 if (PageAnon(page))
458 __flush_anon_page(vma, page, vmaddr);
459}
460
73be1591
NP
461#define ARCH_HAS_FLUSH_KERNEL_DCACHE_PAGE
462static inline void flush_kernel_dcache_page(struct page *page)
463{
464 /* highmem pages are always flushed upon kunmap already */
465 if ((cache_is_vivt() || cache_is_vipt_aliasing()) && !PageHighMem(page))
2c9b9c84 466 __cpuc_flush_dcache_area(page_address(page), PAGE_SIZE);
73be1591
NP
467}
468
1da177e4 469#define flush_dcache_mmap_lock(mapping) \
19fd6231 470 spin_lock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
1da177e4 471#define flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping) \
19fd6231 472 spin_unlock_irq(&(mapping)->tree_lock)
1da177e4
LT
473
474#define flush_icache_user_range(vma,page,addr,len) \
475 flush_dcache_page(page)
476
477/*
478 * We don't appear to need to do anything here. In fact, if we did, we'd
479 * duplicate cache flushing elsewhere performed by flush_dcache_page().
480 */
481#define flush_icache_page(vma,page) do { } while (0)
482
376e1421
CM
483/*
484 * flush_cache_vmap() is used when creating mappings (eg, via vmap,
485 * vmalloc, ioremap etc) in kernel space for pages. On non-VIPT
486 * caches, since the direct-mappings of these pages may contain cached
487 * data, we need to do a full cache flush to ensure that writebacks
488 * don't corrupt data placed into these pages via the new mappings.
489 */
490static inline void flush_cache_vmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
491{
492 if (!cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
493 flush_cache_all();
494 else
495 /*
496 * set_pte_at() called from vmap_pte_range() does not
497 * have a DSB after cleaning the cache line.
498 */
499 dsb();
500}
501
502static inline void flush_cache_vunmap(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
503{
504 if (!cache_is_vipt_nonaliasing())
505 flush_cache_all();
506}
507
1da177e4 508#endif