Problem F
Marbles
Input: standard input
Output: standard output
I have some (say, n) marbles (small glass balls) and I am going to buy some boxes to store them. The boxes are of two types:
Type 1: each box costs c1 Taka and can hold exactly n1 marbles
Type 2: each box costs c2 Taka and can hold exactly n2 marbles
I want each of the used boxes to be filled to its capacity and also to minimize the total cost of buying them. Since I find it difficult for me to figure out how to distribute my marbles among the boxes, I seek your help. I want your program to be efficient also.
Input
The input file may contain multiple test cases. Each test case begins with a line containing the integer n (1 <= n <= 2,000,000,000). The second line contains c1 and n1, and the third line contains c2 and n2. Here, c1, c2, n1 and n2 are all positive integers having values smaller than 2,000,000,000.
A test case containing a zero for n in the first line terminates the input.
Output
For each test case in the input print a line containing the minimum cost solution (two nonnegative integers m1 and m2, where mi = number of Type i boxes required) if one exists, print "failed" otherwise.
If a solution exists, you may
assume that it is unique.
Sample Input
43
Sample Output
13 1___________________________________________________________________
“The easiest way to count cows in a grazing field is to count how many hooves are there and then divide it by four!”